ES2608059T3 - Cigarette filter and cigarette with filter - Google Patents
Cigarette filter and cigarette with filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2608059T3 ES2608059T3 ES08861079.5T ES08861079T ES2608059T3 ES 2608059 T3 ES2608059 T3 ES 2608059T3 ES 08861079 T ES08861079 T ES 08861079T ES 2608059 T3 ES2608059 T3 ES 2608059T3
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- Prior art keywords
- filter
- cigarette
- paper
- hardness
- filter plug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/16—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
- A24D3/163—Carbon
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/16—Pure paper, i.e. paper lacking or having low content of contaminants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Un filtro de cigarrillo que comprende: un tapón de filtro que comprende un cuerpo cilíndrico de una envoltura de tapón de filtro que está conformado cilíndricamente y un material de filtro dispuesto en el cuerpo cilíndrico, caracterizado por que la envoltura del tapón de filtro está hecha de un papel de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad, cuya rigidez longitudinal es 30 o mayor, medida de acuerdo con JIS P8143, y cuya permeabilidad al aire es de 1000 unidades CORESTA o más.A cigarette filter comprising: a filter plug comprising a cylindrical body of a filter plug casing that is cylindrically shaped and a filter material disposed in the cylindrical body, characterized in that the filter plug casing is made of a high-stiffness, high-permeability paper, whose longitudinal stiffness is 30 or greater, measured in accordance with JIS P8143, and whose air permeability is 1000 CORESTA units or more.
Description
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La FIG. 9 es un gráfico que muestra los cambios con el tiempo de la liberación de mentol en la corriente principal de humo del cigarrillo con respecto a la de un cigarrillo con un filtro de acetato de celulosa y la de un cigarrillo con un filtro de papel. FIG. 9 is a graph showing the changes over time of the release of menthol in the mainstream of cigarette smoke with respect to that of a cigarette with a cellulose acetate filter and that of a cigarette with a paper filter.
Mejor modo de realizar la invención Best way to carry out the invention
El filtro de cigarrillo de la presente invención abarca un denominado filtro de segmento único formado por un solo tapón de filtro y un denominado filtro de segmentos múltiples que comprende una pluralidad de tapones de filtro que incluye un tapón de filtro de la corriente más arriba y un tapón de filtro de la corriente más abajo. En cualquiera de los casos, cada uno de los tapones de filtro incluye un cuerpo cilíndrico, generalmente en forma de un cilindro circular, de la envoltura de tapón de filtro que es de forma cilíndrica, y un material de filtro dispuesto en el cuerpo cilíndrico. De forma ilustrativa, el tapón de filtro incluye un material de filtro enrollado (envuelto) con una envoltura de tapón de filtro. En el filtro de segmentos múltiples, la pluralidad de tapones de filtro se envuelve con un papel de conformación con el fin de unirlos entre sí. En la presente invención, las expresiones "corriente arriba" y "corriente abajo" se basan en la dirección del flujo de la corriente principal del humo de tabaco que pasa por el interior de un cigarrillo. The cigarette filter of the present invention encompasses a so-called single-segment filter formed by a single filter plug and a so-called multi-segment filter comprising a plurality of filter caps that includes a filter plug of the upstream stream and a Current filter plug below. In either case, each of the filter plugs includes a cylindrical body, generally in the form of a circular cylinder, of the cylindrical shaped filter plug wrap, and a filter material disposed in the cylindrical body. Illustratively, the filter plug includes a rolled (wrapped) filter material with a filter plug wrap. In the multi-segment filter, the plurality of filter caps is wrapped with a forming paper in order to join them together. In the present invention, the terms "upstream" and "downstream" are based on the direction of the flow of the mainstream of tobacco smoke passing through the inside of a cigarette.
En la presente invención, la envoltura de tapón de filtro del filtro de un solo segmento está hecha de un papel de una específica elevada rigidez y elevada permeabilidad. Además, en el filtro de segmentos múltiples de la presente invención, la envoltura de tapón de filtro de al menos un tapón de filtro y / o el papel conformación está hecho de un papel de una específica elevada rigidez y elevada permeabilidad. In the present invention, the single-segment filter filter plug wrap is made of a paper of a specific high rigidity and high permeability. In addition, in the multi-segment filter of the present invention, the filter plug wrap of at least one filter plug and / or the forming paper is made of a paper of a specific high stiffness and high permeability.
El papel de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad usado en la presente invención tiene una rigidez longitudinal (rigidez en la dirección longitudinal) de papel de 30 o más, medido de acuerdo con JIS P8143 (método de ensayo de la rigidez del papel mediante flexión por el propio peso) y una permeabilidad al aire de 1000 unidades CORESTA o más. Preferiblemente, el papel de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad tiene una rigidez longitudinal de 30 a 400 y una permeabilidad al aire de 1.000 a 30.000 unidades CORESTA. The high stiffness and high permeability paper used in the present invention has a longitudinal stiffness (stiffness in the longitudinal direction) of paper of 30 or more, measured in accordance with JIS P8143 (paper stiffness test method by bending by the weight itself) and an air permeability of 1000 CORESTA units or more. Preferably, the high stiffness and high permeability paper has a longitudinal stiffness of 30 to 400 and an air permeability of 1,000 to 30,000 CORESTA units.
En la Tabla 1 se dan ejemplos de papeles de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad para su uso en la presente invención (representados por los símbolos S1 a S4). La Tabla 1 también incluye una envoltura de tapón de filtro porosa de elevada permeabilidad al aire usada generalmente en la actualidad (la envoltura de tapón de filtro convencional, representado por el símbolo P). Table 1 gives examples of papers of high rigidity and high permeability for use in the present invention (represented by symbols S1 to S4). Table 1 also includes a porous filter plug envelope of high air permeability generally used today (the conventional filter plug envelope, represented by the symbol P).
Tabla 1 Table 1
- Tipo de papel Kind of paper
- Envoltura de tapón de filtro convencional Papel de elevada rigidez y elevada permeabilidad Conventional filter plug wrap High stiffness and high permeability paper
- Símbolo del papel Paper symbol
- P S1 S2 S3 S4 P S1 S2 S3 S4
- Rigidez Longitudinal (L3 /100) Longitudinal Rigidity (L3 / 100)
- 12,6 -14,4 350 108 64 60 12.6 -14.4 350 108 64 60
- Permeabilidad al aire (unidades CORESTA) Air permeability (CORESTA units)
- 10000 2140 4080 7040 12670 10000 2140 4080 7040 12670
- Peso Base (g/m2) Base Weight (g / m2)
- 26,5 116 68 51 48 26.5 116 68 51 48
- Espesor (μm) Thickness (μm)
- 65 222 140 115 113 65 222 140 115 113
Se describirá el caso en el que, se utiliza un filtro de cigarrillo de acetato de celulosa como un material de filtro Como se ha mencionado arribamente, es una práctica común añadir un plastificante, tal como triacetina, a un filtro, en una cantidad correspondiente a un 5 a 10% en peso basado en el peso de la fibra de acetato de celulosa, con el fin de impartir una dureza determinada al filtro. Sin embargo, cuando se emplea el papel de elevada rigidez y elevada permeabilidad acorde con la presente invención, se puede conseguir la misma dureza del filtro que hasta ahora incluso con la adición de plastificante en una cantidad que corresponde a menos del 5% (incluyendo 0%), basado en el peso de la fibra de acetato de celulosa. No hace felevada indicar que cuando se añade el plastificante a la fibra de The case will be described in which, a cellulose acetate cigarette filter is used as a filter material. As mentioned above, it is common practice to add a plasticizer, such as triacetin, to a filter, in an amount corresponding to 5 to 10% by weight based on the weight of the cellulose acetate fiber, in order to impart a determined hardness to the filter. However, when the paper of high rigidity and high permeability according to the present invention is used, the same filter hardness can be achieved as up to now even with the addition of plasticizer in an amount corresponding to less than 5% (including 0 %), based on the weight of the cellulose acetate fiber. It does not suggest that when the plasticizer is added to the fiber of
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entre sí por medio de un papel de boquilla 130 de tal forma que las caras extremas de los mismos se unen entre sí de la misma manera que en los cigarrillos con filtro convencionales. El papel de boquilla 130 puede estar provisto de orificios de ventilación 131. each other by means of a nozzle paper 130 in such a way that the end faces thereof are joined together in the same manner as in conventional filter cigarettes. The nozzle paper 130 may be provided with ventilation holes 131.
En el cigarrillo con filtro mostrado en la figura. 3, se utiliza el papel de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad, acorde con la presente invención, como envoltura de tapón de filtro 321. In the cigarette with filter shown in the figure. 3, the paper of high rigidity and high permeability, according to the present invention, is used as a wrapper of filter plug 321.
Ejemplos Examples
A continuación se describirá la presente invención con referencia a los siguientes Ejemplos. The present invention will now be described with reference to the following Examples.
Ejemplo 1 Example 1
Se produjeron tapones de filtro de acuerdo con el procedimiento de rutina, utilizando los papeles indicados en la Tabla 1 anterior como envolturas de tapón de filtro. El material de filtro empleado consistía en un filtro de cigarrillo de acetato de celulosa convencional que tenía triacetina añadida al mismo, en una cantidad correspondiente al 6% en peso basado en el peso del filtro de cigarrillo de acetato de celulosa. Cada uno de los tapones de filtro tenía una circunferencia de 24,5 mm y una longitud de 25 mm. Cada una de las envolturas de tapón de filtro cubría la circunferencia del material de filtro en justa relación. Se midió la dureza de cada uno de los filtros obtenidos. Filter caps were produced according to the routine procedure, using the papers indicated in Table 1 above as filter plug wraps. The filter material used consisted of a conventional cellulose acetate cigarette filter having triacetin added thereto, in an amount corresponding to 6% by weight based on the weight of the cellulose acetate cigarette filter. Each of the filter caps had a circumference of 24.5 mm and a length of 25 mm. Each of the filter plug wraps covered the circumference of the filter material in fair relationship. The hardness of each of the filters obtained was measured.
En naturaleza, la dureza de cada uno de los filtros se debería medir en el estado del filtro acoplado al cigarrillo. Sin embargo, debido a problemas relacionados con los instrumentos de medida, es difícil medir la dureza de cada uno de los filtros en el estado del filtro acoplado al cigarrillo. Por lo tanto, se midió la dureza de cada uno de los filtros en forma de un tapón de filtro antes de su instalación en el cigarrillo (en lo sucesivo, la dureza de filtro se habrá medido por el mismo método de medición). In nature, the hardness of each of the filters should be measured in the state of the filter attached to the cigarette. However, due to problems related to measuring instruments, it is difficult to measure the hardness of each of the filters in the state of the filter coupled to the cigarette. Therefore, the hardness of each of the filters was measured in the form of a filter plug before being installed in the cigarette (hereinafter, the filter hardness will have been measured by the same measurement method).
La dureza del filtro se midió utilizando NFQA (instrumento de medida de calidad del filtro) fabricado por JT TOSHI. Los resultados se muestran en la FIG. 4. La dureza del filtro se calculó a partir de una deformación que se produce en el filtro tras la aplicación de una determinada carga. En consecuencia, a menor deformación, mayor es la dureza del filtro. Por lo tanto, en la FIG. 4, cuanto menor es el valor de la dureza del filtro, más duro es el filtro. The hardness of the filter was measured using NFQA (filter quality measuring instrument) manufactured by JT TOSHI. The results are shown in FIG. 4. The hardness of the filter was calculated from a deformation that occurs in the filter after the application of a certain load. Consequently, the less deformation, the greater the hardness of the filter. Therefore, in FIG. 4, the lower the hardness value of the filter, the harder the filter.
Se desprende de la FIG. 4 que la dureza de filtro de cada uno de los tapones de filtro, proporcionada por los papeles de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad S1 a S4 acordes con la presente invención, se incrementa con respecto a la del tapón de filtro provisto con la envoltura de tapón de filtro P empleada habitualmente en la actualidad P. Todos los tapones de filtro provisto con el papel de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad S1 a S4 acordes con la presente invención mostraron una permeabilidad al aire de 1000 unidades CORESTA o superior. Además, se podría conseguir el papel S4 de elevada rigidez que mostrase una permeabilidad al aire equivalente a la de la envoltura de tapón de filtro P empleada habitualmente en la actualidad. It follows from FIG. 4 that the filter hardness of each of the filter caps, provided by the high stiffness and high permeability papers S1 to S4 in accordance with the present invention, is increased with respect to that of the filter plug provided with the envelope of Filter cap P commonly used today P. All filter caps provided with the paper of high rigidity and high permeability S1 to S4 according to the present invention showed an air permeability of 1000 CORESTA units or higher. In addition, the paper S4 of high stiffness could be achieved which showed an air permeability equivalent to that of the filter plug wrapper P currently employed today.
Por lo tanto, el uso del papel de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad acorde con la presente invención, hace que sea posible no sólo lograr la retención o incremento de la dureza de filtro, sino también evitar los problemas del estado de la técnica de hacer orificios de ventilación, es decir, un aumento de coste de fabricación de los cigarrillos, una versatilidad baja para una variedad de productos de cigarrillos, incluyendo un cigarrillo bajo contenido de alquitrán o similares y una pobre estabilidad de la calidad del producto. Therefore, the use of high stiffness and high permeability paper in accordance with the present invention makes it possible not only to achieve retention or increase of filter hardness, but also to avoid problems of the state of the art of making ventilation holes, that is, an increase in the cost of manufacturing cigarettes, low versatility for a variety of cigarette products, including a low tar or similar cigarette and poor product quality stability.
Ejemplo 2 Example 2
Se produjeron tapones de filtro, con el mismo tamaño que en el Ejemplo 1, utilizando la envoltura P del tapón de filtro convencional y el papel de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad S4 indicado en la Tabla 1. El material de filtro era el mismo filtro de cigarrillo de acetato de celulosa convencional que en el Ejemplo 1, pero se cambió la cantidad de triacetina añadida al filtro de cigarrillo (cantidades equivalentes al 0 a 12% en peso basado en el peso de la fibra de acetato de celulosa). La dureza de cada uno de los tapones de filtro obtenidos se midió de la misma manera que en el Ejemplo 1. Los resultados se muestran en la FIG. 5. En la FIG. 5, la línea a indica los resultados de la utilización de la envoltura P de tapón de filtro, y la línea b indica los resultados de la utilización de papel S4 de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad. Filter caps were produced, with the same size as in Example 1, using the wrapper P of the conventional filter plug and the high stiffness and high permeability paper S4 indicated in Table 1. The filter material was the same filter. of conventional cellulose acetate cigarette than in Example 1, but the amount of triacetin added to the cigarette filter was changed (amounts equivalent to 0 to 12% by weight based on the weight of the cellulose acetate fiber). The hardness of each of the filter plugs obtained was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in FIG. 5. In FIG. 5, line a indicates the results of the use of the filter plug envelope P, and line b indicates the results of the use of paper S4 of high rigidity and high permeability.
Se desprende de la FIG. 5 que cuando se utiliza el papel S4 de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad, independientemente de la cantidad de triacetina añadida, la dureza del filtro se incrementa con respecto a la del tapón de filtro usando la envoltura P de tapón de filtro convencional. It follows from FIG. 5 that when the paper S4 of high rigidity and high permeability is used, regardless of the amount of triacetin added, the hardness of the filter is increased with respect to that of the filter plug using the wrapper P of conventional filter plug.
Como se ha mencionado anteriormente, en los cigarrillos actuales, se añade triacetina al filtro en una cantidad del 5 a 10% en peso basado en el peso del material de filtro. Sin embargo, se observa que cuando se utiliza papel S4 de elevada rigidez y de elevada permeabilidad, se puede aumentar la dureza de filtro sin necesidad de aumentar la cantidad de triacetina. As mentioned above, in current cigarettes, triacetin is added to the filter in an amount of 5 to 10% by weight based on the weight of the filter material. However, it is noted that when S4 paper of high rigidity and high permeability is used, the filter hardness can be increased without the need to increase the amount of triacetin.
En los casos en los que la cantidad de triacetina es menor, se ha encontrado que la dureza del filtro mostrada cuando se utiliza la envoltura P de tapón de filtro convencional y la cantidad de triacetina es de aproximadamente el 6% en peso, se puede alcanzar mediante el uso de triacetina en una cantidad de aproximadamente 3% en peso si In cases where the amount of triacetin is lower, it has been found that the hardness of the filter shown when the conventional filter plug envelope P is used and the amount of triacetin is approximately 6% by weight, it can be achieved by using triacetin in an amount of approximately 3% by weight if
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Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007323802 | 2007-12-14 | ||
JP2007323802 | 2007-12-14 | ||
PCT/JP2008/072074 WO2009078287A1 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2008-12-04 | Cigarette filter, and filter cigarette |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2608059T3 true ES2608059T3 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=40795404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES08861079.5T Active ES2608059T3 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2008-12-04 | Cigarette filter and cigarette with filter |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100242977A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2229827B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5043127B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101225823B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101896082B (en) |
CA (1) | CA2708837C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2608059T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1145611A1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY150067A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2423571C1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI404509B (en) |
UA (1) | UA95201C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009078287A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
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GB201004976D0 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-05-12 | Filtrona Int Ltd | Tobacco smoke filter |
GB201007946D0 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-06-30 | British American Tobacco Co | Filter additive |
HUE042131T2 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2019-06-28 | Filtrona Filter Prod Dev Co | Tobacco smoke filter |
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RU2649934C1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2018-04-05 | Джапан Тобакко Инк. | Menthol cigarette with low content of resin |
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TW201635927A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-16 | 菲利浦莫里斯製品股份有限公司 | Smoking article with a mouth end cavity and ventilation |
US20180338522A1 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-11-29 | Jt International S.A. | Smoking article |
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-
2008
- 2008-12-04 ES ES08861079.5T patent/ES2608059T3/en active Active
- 2008-12-04 WO PCT/JP2008/072074 patent/WO2009078287A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-04 CN CN200880120786.3A patent/CN101896082B/en active Active
- 2008-12-04 KR KR1020107012532A patent/KR101225823B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-12-04 UA UAA201008763A patent/UA95201C2/en unknown
- 2008-12-04 MY MYPI2010002751A patent/MY150067A/en unknown
- 2008-12-04 JP JP2009546216A patent/JP5043127B2/en active Active
- 2008-12-04 CA CA2708837A patent/CA2708837C/en active Active
- 2008-12-04 EP EP08861079.5A patent/EP2229827B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-04 RU RU2010129049/12A patent/RU2423571C1/en active
- 2008-12-10 TW TW097147970A patent/TWI404509B/en active
-
2010
- 2010-06-11 US US12/813,947 patent/US20100242977A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-12-22 HK HK10111981.6A patent/HK1145611A1/en unknown
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TW200930312A (en) | 2009-07-16 |
KR101225823B1 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
CA2708837A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
HK1145611A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 |
EP2229827A4 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
US20100242977A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
KR20100076062A (en) | 2010-07-05 |
JP5043127B2 (en) | 2012-10-10 |
EP2229827B1 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
TWI404509B (en) | 2013-08-11 |
JPWO2009078287A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
CA2708837C (en) | 2013-02-05 |
CN101896082B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
EP2229827A1 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
UA95201C2 (en) | 2011-07-11 |
MY150067A (en) | 2013-11-29 |
CN101896082A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
RU2423571C1 (en) | 2011-07-10 |
WO2009078287A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
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