ES2558027A2 - Método y sistema para prolongar la duración de funcionamiento de un horno utilizando materiales con diferentes propiedades térmicas - Google Patents

Método y sistema para prolongar la duración de funcionamiento de un horno utilizando materiales con diferentes propiedades térmicas Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2558027A2
ES2558027A2 ES201590100A ES201590100A ES2558027A2 ES 2558027 A2 ES2558027 A2 ES 2558027A2 ES 201590100 A ES201590100 A ES 201590100A ES 201590100 A ES201590100 A ES 201590100A ES 2558027 A2 ES2558027 A2 ES 2558027A2
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
run length
thermal properties
furnace
differing thermal
properties increase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201590100A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2558027B1 (es
ES2558027R1 (es
Inventor
Bruce T. Young
Ronald T. Myszka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foster Wheeler Inc
Amec Foster Wheeler USA Corp
Original Assignee
Foster Wheeler USA Corp
Foster Wheeler Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foster Wheeler USA Corp, Foster Wheeler Inc filed Critical Foster Wheeler USA Corp
Publication of ES2558027A2 publication Critical patent/ES2558027A2/es
Publication of ES2558027R1 publication Critical patent/ES2558027R1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2558027B1 publication Critical patent/ES2558027B1/es
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/005—Coking (in order to produce liquid products mainly)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B29/00—Other details of coke ovens
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18—Apparatus
    • C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
    • C10G9/203—Tube furnaces chemical composition of the tubes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/22—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/02—Gasoline
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/04—Diesel oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/08—Jet fuel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
    • Y10T29/49391—Tube making or reforming

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Soy Sauces And Products Related Thereto (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

En un aspecto, la presente invención se refiere a un horno que tiene una parte calentada dispuesta adyacente a una parte no calentada. Una pluralidad de tubos rectos están formados de un primer material y están dispuestos al menos parcialmente en la parte calentada. Una pluralidad de recodos de retorno están acoplados de manera operativa a la pluralidad de tubos rectos. La pluralidad de recodos de retorno están formados de un segundo material y están dispuestos al menos parcialmente en la parte no calentada. El primer material presenta una temperatura máxima mayor que el segundo material facilitando así un aumento del tiempo de funcionamiento del horno. El segundo material presenta propiedades de resistencia al desgaste mayores que el primer material facilitando así la resistencia al desgaste del horno.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN
HORNO UTILIZANDO MATERIALES CON DIFERENTES PROPIEDADES TÉRMICAS
ES201590100A 2013-03-07 2014-03-06 Método y sistema para prolongar la duración de funcionamiento de un horno utilizando materiales con diferentes propiedades térmicas Expired - Fee Related ES2558027B1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361774421P 2013-03-07 2013-03-07
US61/774,421 2013-03-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2558027A2 true ES2558027A2 (es) 2016-02-01
ES2558027R1 ES2558027R1 (es) 2016-04-06
ES2558027B1 ES2558027B1 (es) 2016-12-05

Family

ID=51486477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201590100A Expired - Fee Related ES2558027B1 (es) 2013-03-07 2014-03-06 Método y sistema para prolongar la duración de funcionamiento de un horno utilizando materiales con diferentes propiedades térmicas

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (3) US9850431B2 (es)
CN (2) CN105229188B (es)
BR (1) BR112015020970B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2901906C (es)
CL (1) CL2015002467A1 (es)
DE (1) DE112014001137T5 (es)
ES (1) ES2558027B1 (es)
MY (1) MY184016A (es)
PH (2) PH12015501824B1 (es)
WO (1) WO2014138353A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA201506292B (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR112015020970B1 (pt) * 2013-03-07 2019-10-08 Foster Wheeler Usa Corporation Fornalha com tempo de funcionamento melhorado
WO2015061504A1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-30 Bechtel Hydrocarbon Technology Solutions, Inc. On-line pigging and spalling coker furnace outlets

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB340876A (es) 1929-03-15 1931-01-08 Foster Wheeler Corporation
US2028795A (en) * 1932-09-23 1936-01-28 U S Hydrogenation Corp Process for conversion and hydrogenation of heavy petroleum oils and apparatus
GB733647A (en) 1952-07-30 1955-07-13 Babcock & Wilcox Ltd Improvements in or relating to pressure tight joints between tubular elements
GB744313A (en) 1953-03-02 1956-02-01 Chesterfield Tube Company Ltd The production of tubular steel junction pieces
US2791997A (en) * 1955-02-23 1957-05-14 United States Steel Corp Furnace with radiant tube therein
US4093816A (en) * 1977-02-11 1978-06-06 Midland-Ross Corporation Furnace heating apparatus
US4297147A (en) * 1978-05-17 1981-10-27 Union Carbide Corporation Method for decoking fired heater tubes
JPS57140643A (en) * 1981-02-25 1982-08-31 Kubota Ltd Coated pipe for reactor subjected to pyrolysis and reforming of hydrocarbon
CA1190771A (en) 1981-04-27 1985-07-23 Junichi Sugitani Heat resistant alloy excellent in bending property and ductility after aging and its products
US4422411A (en) 1981-05-29 1983-12-27 International Coal Refining Company Convective heater
DE4310538A1 (de) 1993-03-31 1994-10-06 Siemens Ag Wärmetauscher mit vorwiegend geraden Rohren
US5985186A (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-11-16 Gas Research Institute Method of preparing tubular ceramic articles
US6187147B1 (en) * 1998-05-15 2001-02-13 Conoco Inc. Delayed coker unit furnace
US6237545B1 (en) * 2000-04-07 2001-05-29 Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. Refinery process furnace
FR2823226B1 (fr) 2001-04-04 2004-02-20 V & M France Acier et tube en acier pour usage a haute temperature
JP2007154213A (ja) * 2003-10-28 2007-06-21 Ebara Corp Ｎｉ基耐熱合金を用いた焼却又はガス化装置
EP1610081A1 (en) 2004-06-25 2005-12-28 Haldor Topsoe A/S Heat exchange process and heat exchanger
JP4807076B2 (ja) * 2005-12-28 2011-11-02 Ｄｏｗａテクノロジー株式会社 伝熱管，伝熱管の製造方法及び流動床炉
US7597797B2 (en) 2006-01-09 2009-10-06 Alliance Process Partners, Llc System and method for on-line spalling of a coker
US7670462B2 (en) 2006-04-13 2010-03-02 Great Southern Independent L.L.C. System and method for on-line cleaning of black oil heater tubes and delayed coker heater tubes
CN201059770Y (zh) * 2007-06-25 2008-05-14 张志文 热管加热炉
US20090107888A1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-04-30 Sanchez Alfredo R Tube handling method and apparatus
JP5320010B2 (ja) * 2008-10-07 2013-10-23 三菱重工業株式会社 管寄せ管台の溶接構造
US8733619B2 (en) * 2010-06-25 2014-05-27 Arcelormittal Investigacion Y Desarrollo, S.L. Nickel-base radiant tube and method for making the same
US20140041844A1 (en) 2012-08-09 2014-02-13 Eric Lindell Heat Exchanger Tube, Heat Exchanger Tube Assembly, And Methods Of Making The Same
BR112015020970B1 (pt) * 2013-03-07 2019-10-08 Foster Wheeler Usa Corporation Fornalha com tempo de funcionamento melhorado

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY184016A (en) 2021-03-17
CA2901906A1 (en) 2014-09-12
US20180037821A1 (en) 2018-02-08
WO2014138353A1 (en) 2014-09-12
DE112014001137T5 (de) 2015-11-19
US9850431B2 (en) 2017-12-26
ES2558027B1 (es) 2016-12-05
PH12015501824A1 (en) 2015-12-07
ZA201506292B (en) 2017-08-30
CN108559904A (zh) 2018-09-21
CL2015002467A1 (es) 2016-01-15
BR112015020970A2 (pt) 2017-07-18
US20140251785A1 (en) 2014-09-11
PH12015501824B1 (en) 2015-12-07
ES2558027R1 (es) 2016-04-06
US20200080002A1 (en) 2020-03-12
US10889759B2 (en) 2021-01-12
US10557087B2 (en) 2020-02-11
CN105229188B (zh) 2018-03-06
BR112015020970B1 (pt) 2019-10-08
PH12018502126A1 (en) 2020-01-20
CN105229188A (zh) 2016-01-06
CA2901906C (en) 2019-12-17

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