ES2324325B1 - DILATATION BOARD FOR SOILS. - Google Patents
DILATATION BOARD FOR SOILS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2324325B1 ES2324325B1 ES200701615A ES200701615A ES2324325B1 ES 2324325 B1 ES2324325 B1 ES 2324325B1 ES 200701615 A ES200701615 A ES 200701615A ES 200701615 A ES200701615 A ES 200701615A ES 2324325 B1 ES2324325 B1 ES 2324325B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- profiles
- floors
- joint
- expansion
- expansion joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/06—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
- E04F19/062—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements used between similar elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Junta de dilatación para suelos.Expansion joint for floors.
Se trata de una junta de dilatación para suelos destinada para intercalarse entre baldosas constitutivas de un suelo.It is an expansion joint for floors intended to be sandwiched between tiles constituting a ground.
Se caracteriza porque comprende perfiles próximos entre sí cuyas caras enfrentadas incorporan canalización (4) donde se encajan elementos elastoméricos (3) que mantienen la estrecha separación entre dichos perfiles, incluyéndose además medios de unión entre tales perfiles que permiten la movilidad de los mismos durante la dilatación de los suelos.It is characterized because it includes profiles close to each other whose facing faces incorporate channeling (4) where elastomeric elements are fitted (3) that maintain the close separation between said profiles, also including joining means between such profiles that allow the mobility of the same during soil expansion.
Description
Junta de dilatación para suelos.Expansion joint for floors.
La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una junta de dilatación para suelos destinada para intercalarse entre baldosas constitutivas de un suelo.The present invention, as expressed in the set forth in this specification, refers to a board of dilation for floors intended to be sandwiched between tiles constitutive of a soil.
Así pues, el objetivo de la invención es una junta que admite un amplio margen de dilatación haciendo juego con las baldosas del suelo, a la vez que permite una fácil instalación.Thus, the object of the invention is a board that admits a wide margin of expansion matching with the floor tiles, while allowing easy installation.
En la actualidad existen diversos medios para crear juntas de dilatación en suelos en los que este efecto es muy relevante, como por ejemplo cuando se trata de suelos tipo parquet.Currently there are various means to create expansion joints in soils in which this effect is very relevant, such as when it comes to type floors parquet.
Dicha dilatación puede llegar a estropear una instalación de este tipo, produciéndose rotura o levantamiento de las baldosas integrantes de la misma.Such dilation can spoil a installation of this type, causing breakage or lifting of the tiles that are part of it.
Su causa suele deberse a cambios dimensionales de las baldosas por efectos físicos como los cambios de temperatura, humedades, etc.Its cause is usually due to dimensional changes of tiles due to physical effects such as changes in temperature, humidity, etc.
Normalmente en este tipo de suelos se opta por crear juntas de separación que luego son tapadas con algún tipo de perfil que permita el movimiento de las baldosas o bien perfiles especiales.Normally in this type of flooring you choose create separation joints that are then covered with some kind of profile that allows the movement of the tiles or profiles special.
La junta de dilatación para suelos que constituye el objeto de la invención se caracteriza porque comprende al menos un estrecho perfil centrado y otros dos perfiles laterales, asociándose todos ellos mediante unos elementos elastoméricos que se ajustan en canalizaciones enfrentadas ubicadas en las caras longitudinales de tales perfiles, a la vez que los elementos elastoméricos mantienen una pequeña separación entre cada par de perfiles contiguos, es decir, que éstos no están en contacto unos con otros gracias a la pequeña separación mantenida por el correspondiente elemento elastomérico para contrarrestar así holgadamente las posibles dilataciones que puedan producirse en el suelo. Normalmente se disponen varios perfiles centrados.The expansion joint for floors that constitutes the object of the invention is characterized in that comprises at least one narrow centered profile and two other profiles lateral, associating all of them by means of elements elastomers that fit in located facing pipes on the longitudinal faces of such profiles, while the elastomeric elements maintain a small separation between each pair of contiguous profiles, that is, they are not in contact with each other thanks to the small separation maintained by the corresponding elastomeric element to counteract like this loosely the possible dilations that may occur in the ground. Normally several centered profiles are arranged.
También existe la posibilidad de incorporar solamente los dos perfiles laterales con la incorporación de un solo elemento elastomérico.There is also the possibility of incorporating only the two lateral profiles with the incorporation of a Elastomeric element only.
Otra característica de la invención es que el conjunto de perfiles se mantiene unido mediante unos pasadores transversales que asocian todos los perfiles perpendicularmente a sus direcciones paralelas.Another feature of the invention is that the set of profiles is held together by pins cross-sections that associate all profiles perpendicularly to Your parallel directions.
Para ello cada pasador se ajusta en orificios alineados en una misma dirección que afectan a todos los perfiles.For this, each pin fits into holes aligned in the same direction that affect all profiles
Estos pasadores guían los movimientos que se producen en las dilataciones, a la vez que rigidizan el conjunto de la junta de la invención.These pins guide the movements that are produced in the dilations, while stiffening the set of the board of the invention.
Otra característica de la invención es que los perfiles laterales cuentan con unos medios para anclar el conjunto de la junta de dilatación a las baldosas adyacentes que conforman el suelo, cuando la junta de la invención no está integrada en las baldosas del suelo.Another feature of the invention is that side profiles have means to anchor the set from the expansion joint to the adjacent tiles that make up the floor, when the gasket of the invention is not integrated in the floor tiles.
Obtenemos así una característica junta de dilatación prácticamente con el mismo diseño que el resto del suelo con una mínima diferencia estética en lo que se refiere a las estrechas separaciones entre los perfiles de la junta, a la vez que su estructura admitirá cualquier variación de dilatación o contracción del conjunto del suelo que incorpore la junta de dilatación de la invención.We thus obtain a characteristic board of dilation with virtually the same design as the rest of the floor with a minimal aesthetic difference when it comes to close separations between the profiles of the joint, while its structure will admit any variation of dilation or contraction of the soil assembly that incorporates the gasket of dilation of the invention.
Otra característica de la invención es la incorporación de una malla para cubrir la cara inferior de la junta, al menos parcialmente, para evitar la entrada de suciedad que pudiera entorpecer o bloquear la dilatación de la junta de la invención cuando se precise. También tiene la función de dar cohesión a todos los elementos de la junta y permitir una mejor manipulación y colocación.Another feature of the invention is the incorporation of a mesh to cover the underside of the gasket, at least partially, to prevent dirt from entering that could hinder or block the expansion of the gasket of the invention when needed. It also has the function of giving cohesion to all the elements of the board and allow a better handling and placement
A continuación para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma se acompañan unas figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado el objeto de la invención.Next to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive report and being an integral part of the same accompany some figures in which with character illustrative and not limiting the object of the invention.
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva superior de un suelo que incorpora la junta de dilatación para suelos, objeto de la invención.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view top of a floor that incorporates the expansion joint to floors, object of the invention.
Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en planta de la junta de la invención.Figure 2.- Shows a plan view of the board of the invention.
Figura 3.- Muestra una vista en sección según el corte A-B de la figura anterior.Figure 3.- Shows a sectional view according to the A-B section of the previous figure.
Considerando la numeración adoptada en las figuras, la junta de dilatación para suelos se determina a partir de varios estrechos perfiles centrados 1 y otros perfiles laterales más anchos, dispuestos todos ellos en un mismo plano en direcciones paralelas, existiendo entre ellos una pequeña separación 13 obtenida gracias a unos elementos elastoméricos macizos 3 que se encajan en pares de canalizaciones 4 ubicadas en las caras enfrentadas de los distintos perfiles referidos 1 y 2.Considering the numbering adopted in the figures, the expansion joint for floors is determined from of several narrow centered profiles 1 and other profiles wider sides, all arranged in the same plane in parallel directions, existing between them a small separation 13 obtained thanks to elastomeric elements massifs 3 that fit into pairs of pipes 4 located in the facing faces of the different profiles referred to 1 and 2.
El conjunto de estos perfiles 1 y 2 componentes de la junta se unen entre sí mediante unos pasadores transversales 5 ajustados en alineaciones de orificios transversales 6 y 7 ubicados en los perfiles centrales 1 y perfiles laterales 2 respectivamente.The set of these profiles 1 and 2 components of the joint are joined together by cross pins 5 adjusted in transverse hole alignments 6 and 7 located in the central profiles 1 and lateral profiles 2 respectively.
Dichos pasadores 5 sirven también para guiar los pequeños desplazamientos de los perfiles 1 y 2 cuando se produce la dilatación y/o contracción del suelo que incorpora la junta de la invención, absorbiendo perfectamente los elementos elastoméricos 3 las posibles variaciones de las dilataciones.Said pins 5 also serve to guide the small displacements of profiles 1 and 2 when it occurs the dilation and / or contraction of the soil that incorporates the joint of the invention, perfectly absorbing the elastomeric elements 3 the possible variations of the dilations.
Por otro lado los perfiles laterales cuentan en sus bordes libres con elementos macho 8 y hembra 9 para conectarse con baldosas adyacentes 10 que forman parte del conjunto del suelo.On the other hand the lateral profiles count in its free edges with male 8 and female 9 elements to connect with adjacent tiles 10 that are part of the whole ground.
Se ha previsto la incorporación de unas mallas 11 para cubrir la cara inferior de la junta, al menos parcialmente, para evitar la entrada de suciedad que pudiera entorpecer o bloquear la dilatación de la junta de la invención. También tiene la función de dar cohesión a todos los elementos de la junta y permitir una mejor manipulación y colocación.The incorporation of some meshes is planned 11 to cover the underside of the joint, at least partially, to prevent the entry of dirt that could hinder or block the expansion of the gasket of the invention. Also has the function of giving cohesion to all the elements of the board and allow better handling and placement.
Por último cabe señalar que los perfiles centrados 1 incluyen unos cortes en bisel 12 que afectan a las aristas inferiores de los mismos.Finally, it should be noted that the profiles centered 1 include bevel cuts 12 that affect the lower edges thereof.
La junta de la invención podría estar integrada en las baldosas 10.The gasket of the invention could be integrated on the tiles 10.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200701615A ES2324325B1 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | DILATATION BOARD FOR SOILS. |
EP08380169A EP2003267A3 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2008-06-04 | Dilation joint for flooring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200701615A ES2324325B1 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | DILATATION BOARD FOR SOILS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2324325A1 ES2324325A1 (en) | 2009-08-04 |
ES2324325B1 true ES2324325B1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
Family
ID=40886046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200701615A Expired - Fee Related ES2324325B1 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | DILATATION BOARD FOR SOILS. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2324325B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1231282B (en) * | 1961-07-06 | 1966-12-29 | Rheinstahl Union Brueckenbau | Device for bridging expansion joints in roadways and sidewalks, in particular road bridges |
US3974614A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1976-08-17 | Strong Gardner H | Expansion-contraction joint |
FR2570460B1 (en) * | 1984-09-18 | 1987-01-30 | Hugenschmitt Hubert | UNIVERSAL JOINT |
EP1199424A1 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-24 | Schlüter-Systems KG | Bridging device for expansion joints in walls or floors of buildings |
-
2007
- 2007-06-12 ES ES200701615A patent/ES2324325B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2324325A1 (en) | 2009-08-04 |
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