ES2302482B1 - FIXING SYSTEM FOR VENTILATED FACADE. - Google Patents
FIXING SYSTEM FOR VENTILATED FACADE. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2302482B1 ES2302482B1 ES200750044A ES200750044A ES2302482B1 ES 2302482 B1 ES2302482 B1 ES 2302482B1 ES 200750044 A ES200750044 A ES 200750044A ES 200750044 A ES200750044 A ES 200750044A ES 2302482 B1 ES2302482 B1 ES 2302482B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixing system
- fixing
- ventilated façade
- ventilated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Sistema de fijación para fachada ventilada.Fixing system for ventilated façade.
La presente invención tiene por objeto un sistema de fijación para fachada ventilada que permite fijar las placas que componen la fachada ventilada de manera sencilla y sin necesidad de tornillos o remaches, donde además, debido a su especial configuración, se asegura la equidistancia en altura entre una placa y la siguiente mediante una pieza de sujeción colocada entre dos placas, que fija la inferior y sirve de medio de apoyo de la inmediata superior, donde el perfil que se fija a la fachada principal y sirve de alojamiento y apoyo de las piezas de sujeción que después reciben a las placas.The present invention aims at a fixing system for ventilated façade that allows fixing the plates that make up the ventilated facade simply and without need of screws or rivets, where also, due to its special configuration, equidistance in height between one plate and the next by a clamp placed between two plates, which fixes the lower one and serves as a support medium for the immediate superior, where the profile that is fixed to the facade main and serves as accommodation and support for clamping parts which then receive the plates.
Description
Sistema de fijación para fachada ventilada.Fixing system for ventilated façade.
La presente invención tiene por objeto un sistema de fijación para fachada ventilada que permite fijar las placas que componen la fachada ventilada de manera sencilla y sin necesidad de tornillos o remaches.The present invention aims at a fixing system for ventilated façade that allows fixing the plates that make up the ventilated facade simply and without Need for screws or rivets.
Así mismo, debido a su especial configuración, se asegura la equidistancia en altura entre una placa y la siguiente mediante una pieza de sujeción colocada entre dos placas, que fija la inferior y sirve de medio de apoyo de la inmediata superior.Also, due to its special configuration, height equidistance between a plate and the following by means of a clamp placed between two plates, which fixes the lower one and serves as a support for the immediate higher.
Caracteriza también a esta invención el perfil que se fija a la fachada principal y sirve de alojamiento y apoyo de las piezas de sujeción que después reciben a las placas.This profile is also characterized by the profile which is fixed to the main facade and serves as accommodation and support of the fasteners that then receive the plates.
Es sobradamente conocido en el estado de la técnica las fachadas ventiladas para edificaciones que presentan una cámara entre la fachada principal y las placas que se colocan en el exterior de la misma.It is well known in the state of technical ventilated facades for buildings presenting a chamber between the main facade and the plates that are placed on the outside of it.
Dentro de los sistemas anteriores se encuentra la publicación ES1040334U que presenta unas planchas galvanizadas con una sección en omega sobre cuyo saliente se deben fijar con remaches y/o tornillos las placas, y donde se necesitan cubrir los espacios entre las mismas mediante tapajuntas.Within the previous systems is publication ES1040334U that presents galvanized plates with an omega section on whose ledge they should be fixed with rivets and / or screws the plates, and where they need to cover the spaces between them by flashing.
También es conocida la publicación ES2156522 que incluye unos soporte que se fijan a la fachada, además de unos elementos de sujeción vinculados a los soportes de manera que las placas deben presentar un cajeado para la inserción de los elementos de sujeción.Also known is publication ES2156522 that includes some support that are fixed to the facade, in addition to some fasteners linked to the supports so that the plates must present a recess for the insertion of fasteners
De esta manera se aumenta la complejidad del molde de las placas con el consiguiente aumento de costes a la hora de la fabricación.This increases the complexity of the mold of the plates with the consequent increase of costs at the time of manufacturing.
La presente invención establece un nuevo sistema de fijación para fachada ventilada que no necesita de remaches y/o tornillos para fijar las placas, ni la presencia en estas de cajeados para la inserción de elementos de sujeción antagonistas.The present invention establishes a new system fixing for ventilated façade that does not need rivets and / or screws to fix the plates, nor the presence in these of recessed for insertion of fasteners antagonists
La presente invención se refiere a un sistema de fijación para fachada ventilada que permite fijar las placas que componen la fachada ventilada de manera sencilla y sin necesidad de tornillos o remaches.The present invention relates to a system of fixing for ventilated façade that allows fixing the plates that make up the ventilated facade simply and without the need for screws or rivets.
El sistema de fijación está compuesto por unos perfiles que se fijan por un extremo a la fachada principal del edificio, y por el otro presentan unas guías de manera que se crea entre ambos una cámara donde se puede colocar una capa aislante.The fixing system is made up of profiles that are fixed at one end to the main facade of the building, and on the other hand they present some guides so that it is created between them a camera where you can place a layer insulating.
Cada una de las guías sirve de alojamiento de una pieza de sujeción, que es la encargada de fijar una placa inferior y sirve de medio de apoyo de la placa inmediata superior.Each of the guides serves as accommodation for a clamping piece, which is responsible for fixing a plate bottom and serves as a support medium for the immediate plate higher.
La pieza de sujeción presenta una pletina en la que dos de sus lados son mayores que los otros dos, de manera que solo puede insertarse en la guía con los lados menores en disposición horizontal.The clamping piece has a plate in the that two of its sides are larger than the other two, so that can only be inserted in the guide with the smaller sides in horizontal layout
La pletina de la pieza de sujeción presenta dos zonas redondeadas diagonalmente opuestas, además de un saliente en el extremo de uno de los lados menores para realizar el enclavamiento de la pletina a la guía del perfil.The clamp of the clamping piece has two diagonally opposite rounded areas, in addition to a projection in the end of one of the minor sides to perform the interlocking the plate to the profile guide.
Partiendo de la pletina, la pieza de sujeción presenta un brazo del que salen varios tramos inferiores para fijar la placa inferior y varios tramos superiores para servir de apoyo de la placa superior.Starting from the plate, the clamping piece It has an arm that leaves several lower sections to fix the lower plate and several upper sections to support of the top plate.
Una vez que se ha introducido dentro de la guía, la pletina apoya en la pared trasera de la guía del perfil y puede deslizar en sentido vertical por la misma.Once it has been entered into the guide, the plate rests on the rear wall of the profile guide and can slide vertically through it.
A continuación se realizará la fijación de la pieza de sujeción al perfil tanto para impedir el movimiento de ésta en la dirección horizontal como en la vertical, de manera que las placas que apoyan sobre las piezas de sujeción tampoco se puedan desplazar.Then the fixing of the clamping piece to the profile both to prevent the movement of this in the horizontal direction as in the vertical, so that the plates that rest on the clamping parts are also not They can move.
Esta fijación se realiza partiendo de la posición en la que se ha introducido la pletina de la pieza de sujeción en el perfil, deslizándola hasta que quede a una cierta distancia vertical de la placa inferior.This fixation is done starting from the position in which the plate of the piece of clamping on the profile, sliding it until it is at a certain vertical distance of the bottom plate.
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Esta distancia vertical es la necesaria para que al girar un cuarto de vuelta la pieza de sujeción, la pletina gire dentro de la guía realizándose el enclavamiento del saliente de la pletina en uno de los lados de la guía, a la vez que se produce el apoyo de los tramos inferiores sobre la placa inferior.This vertical distance is necessary for turn the clamping piece a quarter turn, the plate rotate within the guide the interlocking of the projection of the plate on one of the sides of the guide, while the support of the lower sections on the lower plate.
De esta manera la placa inferior queda fijada mediante la pieza de sujeción, la cual no se puede mover dentro de la guía en sentido vertical descendente por el bloqueo producido por el saliente.In this way the bottom plate is fixed by means of the clamping piece, which cannot be moved inside the guide down vertically by the blockage produced by the outgoing.
El movimiento en sentido vertical de la pieza de sujeción queda restringido por la colocación sobre los tramos superiores de otra placa, mientras que cualquier desplazamiento en horizontal de la pieza de sujeción está restringido por la guía.The vertical movement of the piece of restraint is restricted by placement on the sections superiors of another plate while any displacement in horizontal of the clamping piece is restricted by the guide.
Para producir este bloqueo las placas tienen un perfil especial de manera que los tramos inferiores de la pieza de sujeción apoyan sobre un resalte superior de la placa y por otra parte un resalte inferior de la siguiente placa superior apoya sobre los tramos inferiores de la pieza de sujeción.To produce this block, the plates have a special profile so that the lower sections of the piece of clamping rest on a top plate and on the other part a lower protrusion of the next upper plate supports on the lower sections of the clamping piece.
Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativo de la invención.This descriptive report is complemented, with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting the invention.
La Figura 1 muestra la pieza de sujeción de la invención.Figure 1 shows the clamping piece of the invention.
Las Figuras 2A, 2B y 2C muestran la secuencia de giro de la pieza de sujeción al ser fijada a la guía y al hacer tope con una placa inferior.Figures 2A, 2B and 2C show the sequence of rotation of the clamping piece when fixed to the guide and when making butt with a bottom plate.
La Figura 3 muestra la sección de una realización de la invención donde se observa la fijación de una placa inferior y el apoyo de una placa superior mediante una pieza de sujeción.Figure 3 shows the section of a embodiment of the invention where the fixation of a bottom plate and the support of an upper plate by one piece clamping
A la vista de lo anteriormente enunciado, la presente invención se refiere a un sistema de fijación para fachada ventilada que permite fijar las placas que componen la fachada ventilada de manera sencilla y sin necesidad de tornillos o remaches.In view of the foregoing, the The present invention relates to a fastening system for facade ventilated that allows fixing the plates that make up the facade Ventilated easily and without screws or rivets
El sistema de fijación está compuesto por unos perfiles (1) en forma de omega, que se fijan por el alma a la fachada principal (2) del edificio, y en el extremo de las alas presentan unas guías (1.1) que sirven de alojamiento de una pieza de sujeción (3).The fixing system is made up of profiles (1) in the form of omega, which are fixed by the soul to the main facade (2) of the building, and at the end of the wings they have guides (1.1) that serve as accommodation for one piece clamping (3).
Esta pieza de sujeción (3) presenta una pletina (3.1) con unos lados menores (3.1.1) y unos lados mayores (3.1.2) de manera que solo puede insertarse en la guía (1.1) con los lados menores (3.1.1) en disposición horizontal.This clamping piece (3) has a plate (3.1) with smaller sides (3.1.1) and larger sides (3.1.2) so that it can only be inserted in the guide (1.1) with the sides minors (3.1.1) in horizontal layout.
La pletina (3.1) de la pieza de sujeción (3) presenta dos zonas redondeadas (3.1.3) diagonalmente opuestas, además de un saliente (3.1.4) en el extremo no redondeado de uno de los lados menores (3.1.1) para realizar el enclavamiento de la pletina (3.1) a la guía (1.1) del perfil (1).The plate (3.1) of the clamping piece (3) it presents two rounded areas (3.1.3) diagonally opposite, in addition to a projection (3.1.4) at the non-rounded end of one of the minor sides (3.1.1) to perform the interlocking of the plate (3.1) to the guide (1.1) of the profile (1).
La pletina (3.1) va unida a un brazo (3.2) del que salen varios tramos inferiores (3.3) y varios tramos superiores (3.4) alternados preferentemente.The plate (3.1) is attached to an arm (3.2) of the leaving several lower sections (3.3) and several upper sections (3.4) alternated preferably.
Una vez que se ha introducido la pletina (3.1) de la pieza de sujeción (3) en la guía (1.1) del perfil (1), se desliza por la guía (1.1) hasta que quede a una determinada distancia de una placa (4) inferior.Once the plate has been introduced (3.1) of the clamping piece (3) in the guide (1.1) of the profile (1), slide along the guide (1.1) until it is at a certain distance from a lower plate (4).
Esta distancia es tal, que al girar un cuarto de vuelta la pieza de sujeción (3), la pletina (3.1) gira dentro de la guía (1.1) deslizando por medio de las zonas redondeadas (3.1.3), de manera que el saliente (3.1.4) de la pletina (3.1) se enclava en la guía (1.1), a la vez que los tramos inferiores (3.3) apoyan sobre un resalte superior (4.1) de la placa (4) inferior.This distance is such that by turning a quarter of turn the clamping piece (3), the plate (3.1) rotates inside the guide (1.1) sliding through the rounded areas (3.1.3), so that the projection (3.1.4) of the plate (3.1) is enclava in the guide (1.1), at the same time as the lower sections (3.3) rest on an upper projection (4.1) of the plate (4) lower.
A continuación, se apoya sobre los tramos superiores (3.2) de la pieza de sujeción (3) un resalte inferior (4.2) de un placa (4) superior, con lo que después se volvería a insertar otra pieza de sujeción (3) y así sucesivamente hasta cubrir mediante placas (4) la altura del perfil (1).Next, it rests on the sections upper (3.2) of the clamping piece (3) a lower shoulder (4.2) of an upper plate (4), which would then return to insert another clamping piece (3) and so on until cover the profile height (1) using plates (4).
No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma y tamaño de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, bastando ésta para proceder a su reproducción por un experto.They do not alter the essentiality of this invention variations in materials, shape and size of the elements components, described in a non-limiting manner, it is sufficient to proceed to reproduction by an expert.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200750044A ES2302482B1 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2005-03-17 | FIXING SYSTEM FOR VENTILATED FACADE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200750044A ES2302482B1 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2005-03-17 | FIXING SYSTEM FOR VENTILATED FACADE. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2302482A1 ES2302482A1 (en) | 2008-07-01 |
ES2302482B1 true ES2302482B1 (en) | 2009-05-21 |
Family
ID=39514630
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200750044A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2302482B1 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2005-03-17 | FIXING SYSTEM FOR VENTILATED FACADE. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2302482B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL2251500T3 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2017-08-31 | Kalzip Gmbh | Wall panel for a façade element |
IT201700098194A1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-01 | Angela Bua | Connection system of a plurality of panels to a perimeter wall of a building for the construction of a ventilated facade |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ197507A (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1984-11-09 | Stirling Wilson M | Slidable clip:method of panelling using clips,reentrant flanged channels,and t & g boards |
DE3046297A1 (en) * | 1980-12-09 | 1982-07-08 | Klaus Ing.(grad.) 2942 Jever Münzer | Wall or ceiling panel mounting - has counter stop for clips with guide piece slid onto guide rails |
DE8809236U1 (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1988-10-20 | BWM Dübel- u. Montagetechnik GmbH, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Support device for a wall or ceiling panel |
DE3905896A1 (en) * | 1989-02-25 | 1990-08-30 | Raymond A Fa | Clamp for securing cladding panels on facade walls |
DE9000858U1 (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1990-04-05 | Wagner, Peter, Dipl.-Ing., 3303 Vechelde | Fastening element for facade elements, especially bricks |
FR2665469B1 (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1995-05-12 | Quille Entreprise | WALL, ESPECIALLY FOR SIDING USE. |
GB9300128D0 (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 1993-03-03 | Hunter Douglas Ind Bv | A carrier assembly |
DE19506813A1 (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-06-20 | Boegle Kg Wilhelm | Support rail for wall covering parts |
IT1290514B1 (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1998-12-04 | Franco Dallera | ANCHORING COMPLEX FOR PANELS PARTICULARLY FOR VENTILATED FACADES |
DE20200530U1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2002-05-02 | Steinzeug Cremer & Breuer Ag D | Substructure for wall cladding of buildings with wall cladding panels made of a solid material |
-
2005
- 2005-03-17 ES ES200750044A patent/ES2302482B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2302482A1 (en) | 2008-07-01 |
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EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20080701 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
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Effective date: 20091117 |