ES2193864B1 - Pastas ceramicas con formulacion no convencional con contenidos en fosforo superiores al 2% en peso. procedimiento para su elaboracion y ventajas. - Google Patents

Pastas ceramicas con formulacion no convencional con contenidos en fosforo superiores al 2% en peso. procedimiento para su elaboracion y ventajas.

Info

Publication number
ES2193864B1
ES2193864B1 ES200200081A ES200200081A ES2193864B1 ES 2193864 B1 ES2193864 B1 ES 2193864B1 ES 200200081 A ES200200081 A ES 200200081A ES 200200081 A ES200200081 A ES 200200081A ES 2193864 B1 ES2193864 B1 ES 2193864B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
formulation
pastes
ceramic
elaboration
procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200200081A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2193864A1 (es
Inventor
Fernando Ozcariz Fernandez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEOS CERAMICA E INVESTIGACION
NEOS CERAMICA E INVESTIGACION SL
Original Assignee
NEOS CERAMICA E INVESTIGACION
NEOS CERAMICA E INVESTIGACION SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ES200200081A priority Critical patent/ES2193864B1/es
Application filed by NEOS CERAMICA E INVESTIGACION, NEOS CERAMICA E INVESTIGACION SL filed Critical NEOS CERAMICA E INVESTIGACION
Priority to PCT/ES2002/000488 priority patent/WO2003059840A1/es
Priority to AU2002342936A priority patent/AU2002342936A1/en
Priority to RU2004116915/03A priority patent/RU2318777C2/ru
Priority to CNA028272080A priority patent/CN1615282A/zh
Priority to EP02779588A priority patent/EP1486472A1/en
Publication of ES2193864A1 publication Critical patent/ES2193864A1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2193864B1 publication Critical patent/ES2193864B1/es
Priority to ES200500037A priority patent/ES2281999B1/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632—Organic additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/447—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on phosphates, e.g. hydroxyapatite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/135—Combustion residues, e.g. fly ash, incineration waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/24—Manufacture of porcelain or white ware
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/32—Burning methods
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
    • C04B2235/447—Phosphates or phosphites, e.g. orthophosphate, hypophosphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

Pastas cerámicas con formulación no convencional con contenidos de fósforo superiores al 2% en peso. Procedimiento para su elaboración y ventajas que introduce. El objeto de la invención es la elaboración de pastas cerámicas, con una formulación no convencional, mediante la utilización como fundente y plastificante de compuestos de fósforo. Estos compuestos de fósforo se mezclan con materias mayoritariamente desgrasantes, disminuyendo su temperatura de fusión y confiriéndoles la plasticidad necesaria para la conformación de la pieza cerámica. Esta formulación permite mejorar las características físico- químicas de las pastas: absorción de agua, blancura, etc. Igualmente optimiza los ciclos de cocción, obteniéndose grados de sinterización satisfactorios a menores temperaturas y tiempos de cocción (gres porcelánico a 1100ºC). Por tanto, se reivindica la formulación de estas pastas no convencionales con las mejoras que introduce en el producto y en el proceso de fabricación.
ES200200081A 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Pastas ceramicas con formulacion no convencional con contenidos en fosforo superiores al 2% en peso. procedimiento para su elaboracion y ventajas. Expired - Fee Related ES2193864B1 (es)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200200081A ES2193864B1 (es) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Pastas ceramicas con formulacion no convencional con contenidos en fosforo superiores al 2% en peso. procedimiento para su elaboracion y ventajas.
AU2002342936A AU2002342936A1 (en) 2002-01-16 2002-10-15 Ceramic pastes having a non-standard formulation with a phosphorous content greater than 2 % by weight, the preparation method thereof and the advantages of same
RU2004116915/03A RU2318777C2 (ru) 2002-01-16 2002-10-15 Керамическая масса для изготовления керамических плиток
CNA028272080A CN1615282A (zh) 2002-01-16 2002-10-15 磷含量大于2wt%的具有非常规制剂的陶瓷坯泥、生产方法及其优点
PCT/ES2002/000488 WO2003059840A1 (es) 2002-01-16 2002-10-15 Pastas cerámicas con formulación no convencional con contenidos de fósforo superiores al 2% en peso. procedimiento para su elaboración y ventajas que introduce
EP02779588A EP1486472A1 (en) 2002-01-16 2002-10-15 Ceramic pastes having a non-standard formulation with a phosphorous content greater than 2 % by weight, the preparation method thereof and the advantages of same
ES200500037A ES2281999B1 (es) 2002-01-16 2004-12-21 Formulacion de pastas ceramicas no convencionales, mediante la incorporacion de hidrogeno-fosfatos que incluye el calcio en su composicion.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200200081A ES2193864B1 (es) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Pastas ceramicas con formulacion no convencional con contenidos en fosforo superiores al 2% en peso. procedimiento para su elaboracion y ventajas.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2193864A1 ES2193864A1 (es) 2003-11-01
ES2193864B1 true ES2193864B1 (es) 2004-10-16

Family

ID=8500196

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200200081A Expired - Fee Related ES2193864B1 (es) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Pastas ceramicas con formulacion no convencional con contenidos en fosforo superiores al 2% en peso. procedimiento para su elaboracion y ventajas.
ES200500037A Expired - Fee Related ES2281999B1 (es) 2002-01-16 2004-12-21 Formulacion de pastas ceramicas no convencionales, mediante la incorporacion de hidrogeno-fosfatos que incluye el calcio en su composicion.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200500037A Expired - Fee Related ES2281999B1 (es) 2002-01-16 2004-12-21 Formulacion de pastas ceramicas no convencionales, mediante la incorporacion de hidrogeno-fosfatos que incluye el calcio en su composicion.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1486472A1 (es)
CN (1) CN1615282A (es)
AU (1) AU2002342936A1 (es)
ES (2) ES2193864B1 (es)
RU (1) RU2318777C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2003059840A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2337007B1 (es) * 2006-05-16 2011-02-10 Neos Ceramica E Investigacion, Sl Pasta ceramica que incorpora en su formulacion materias primas con unbajo punto de fusion para aumentar la resistencia mecanica de las piezas conformadas y secas.
WO2007132029A1 (es) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Neos Cerámica E Investigación, Sl Pasta cerámica que incorpora en su formulación materias primas con un bajo punto de fusión para aumentar la resistencia mecánica de las piezas conformadas y secas
RU2482093C1 (ru) * 2012-01-12 2013-05-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Керамическая масса для изготовления облицовочной плитки
RU2563846C1 (ru) * 2014-09-29 2015-09-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Керамическая масса
MX2017004430A (es) * 2017-04-05 2018-11-09 Nanomateriales S A De C V Método de preparación de aditivos de óxidos metálicos de tamaño nanométrico que reducen la temperatura de sinterizado y/o incrementan la productividad en la fabricación de piezas cerámicas, mejorando propiedades mecánicas sin afectar las propiedades de gresificación de cuerpos cerámicos, losetas o revestimientos.
CN107417256B (zh) * 2017-09-18 2019-10-18 淄博华光国瓷科技文化有限公司 利用骨质瓷生产废弃物制作的高档园林用瓷及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3888687A (en) * 1973-10-01 1975-06-10 Taylors Sons Co Chas Alumina-chrome refractory
DE3105531C2 (de) * 1981-02-16 1984-10-04 Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren zur Herstellung von feuerbeständigen oder feuerfesten Massen, nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Massen und ihre Verwendung
DE4207248C2 (de) * 1992-03-08 1994-12-01 Veitsch Radex Ag Feuerfester, keramischer, kohlenstoffhaltiger Werkstoff
US5679294A (en) * 1994-03-02 1997-10-21 Kabushiki Kaisya Advance α-tricalcium phosphate ceramic and production method thereof
JPH10167805A (ja) * 1996-12-17 1998-06-23 Totu:Kk 骨灰磁器の製造方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BASE DE DATOS WPI, Derwent Publications, Ltd., AN 1998-408457, JP 10-167805 A (TOTSU KK) 23.06.1998, resumen. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2281999B1 (es) 2008-08-16
ES2281999A1 (es) 2007-10-01
AU2002342936A1 (en) 2003-07-30
WO2003059840A1 (es) 2003-07-24
CN1615282A (zh) 2005-05-11
ES2193864A1 (es) 2003-11-01
EP1486472A1 (en) 2004-12-15
RU2004116915A (ru) 2005-10-27
RU2318777C2 (ru) 2008-03-10

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