ES2181475T3 - Procedimiento para valorizar un combustible con aprovechamiento de reacciones previas exotermicas en forma de una llama fria. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para valorizar un combustible con aprovechamiento de reacciones previas exotermicas en forma de una llama fria.Info
- Publication number
- ES2181475T3 ES2181475T3 ES99947264T ES99947264T ES2181475T3 ES 2181475 T3 ES2181475 T3 ES 2181475T3 ES 99947264 T ES99947264 T ES 99947264T ES 99947264 T ES99947264 T ES 99947264T ES 2181475 T3 ES2181475 T3 ES 2181475T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- dot over
- oxidant
- reaction
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
- C01B3/363—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents characterised by the burner used
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
- B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
- B01B1/005—Evaporation for physical or chemical purposes; Evaporation apparatus therefor, e.g. evaporation of liquids for gas phase reactions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C9/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
- F23C9/08—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber for reducing temperature in combustion chamber, e.g. for protecting walls of combustion chamber
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/40—Mixing tubes or chambers; Burner heads
- F23D11/404—Flame tubes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M9/00—Baffles or deflectors for air or combustion products; Flame shields
- F23M9/06—Baffles or deflectors for air or combustion products; Flame shields in fire-boxes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/085—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
- C01B2203/1294—Evaporation by heat exchange with hot process stream
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/99001—Cold flame combustion or flameless oxidation processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/00016—Preventing or reducing deposit build-up on burner parts, e.g. from carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para valorizar un combustible, que posee una temperatura de ebullición de partida, o principalmente un intervalo de temperaturas de ebullición de partida, a 1 bar, entre 231 K y 830 K, en el cual (a) poniendo en contacto en un espacio de reacción el combustible a una presión p > 1 bar con al menos un oxidante precalentado a 520 K hasta 880 K, o bien a presión más baja con una disminución del intervalo de temperaturas, y una proporción molar C/O de la mezcla a base de combustible y oxidante entre 1 : 0,14 hasta 1 : 25, de manera tal que se inician pre-reacciones exotérmicas en forma de una llama fría, que origina también, junto a una mezcla homogénea de combustible y oxidante, sólo una reacción parcial del combustible y del oxidante, y (b) ajustando un tiempo de permanencia técnicamente relevante tv de la mezcla preparada en el paso a) dentro del espacio de reacción, de tv > 25 milisegundos a p < 1 bar, y tiempos de permanencia que se hacen más cortos al aumentar la presión, siendo las demás condiciones iguales, y una detracción limitada de calor fuera de la zona de reacción, con una relación entre la corriente con capacidad calorífica del oxidante dentro de la zona de reacción respecto al producto de la corriente másica de combustible por el valor calorífico Hu, que en el espacio de reacción adiabático es , y/o a través de la pared del reactor con una densidad de co- rriente de calor de < 85 kW/m2, tiene lugar una inhibición cinética de reacción, de la reacción ulterior de la mezcla oxidable que se origina en la llama fría, con lo cual se evita la autoignición de la misma, en especial durante un tiempo predecible.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19834051A DE19834051A1 (de) | 1998-07-29 | 1998-07-29 | Verfahren zur Verdampfung von flüssigen Brennstoffen zur räumlichen Trennung von Verdampfer- und Prozeßzone |
DE19860308A DE19860308A1 (de) | 1998-12-21 | 1998-12-21 | Verfahren zur Verwertung eines Brennstoffs unter Nutzung exothermer Vorreaktionen in Form einer Kalten Flamme |
DE19927045 | 1999-06-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2181475T3 true ES2181475T3 (es) | 2003-02-16 |
Family
ID=27218548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES99947264T Expired - Lifetime ES2181475T3 (es) | 1998-07-29 | 1999-07-29 | Procedimiento para valorizar un combustible con aprovechamiento de reacciones previas exotermicas en forma de una llama fria. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6793693B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1102949B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE225920T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU6078999A (es) |
DE (2) | DE19981437D2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2181475T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2000006948A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6872481B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-03-29 | General Motors Corporation | Process for utilization of a cold-flame vaporizer in auto-thermal reforming of liquid fuel |
DE10240234A1 (de) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-11 | Heyder, Michael | Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit interner Verbrennung |
DE10244676B4 (de) * | 2002-09-24 | 2006-03-30 | Enginion Ag | Vorrichtung für Altfett- und Altöl-Verwertung |
DE10250882B4 (de) | 2002-10-31 | 2004-12-30 | Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh | Brennstoffzellensystem mit Reformer und vorgeschaltetem Gemischbildungssystem |
DE10354368A1 (de) | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-30 | Enginion Ag | Kraftfahrzeug mit Verbrennungsmotor und Hilfsaggregat |
US7500849B2 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2009-03-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Emulsion atomizer nozzle, and burner, and method for oxy-fuel burner applications |
SE0400904D0 (sv) * | 2004-04-02 | 2004-04-02 | Volvo Technology Corp | Apparatus and method for removing sulphur from a hydrocarbon fuel |
DE102004019649A1 (de) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-11-10 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Olefinen und Synthesegas |
DE102004041815A1 (de) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Gvp Gesellschaft Zur Vermarktung Der Porenbrennertechnik Mbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verdampfung von Flüssigbrennstoffen |
DE102005001900B4 (de) * | 2005-01-14 | 2010-06-17 | Enerday Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines homogenen Gemisches aus Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel |
DE102006060669B4 (de) * | 2005-12-27 | 2010-09-09 | Lothar Griesser | Katalytische Verdampfung von flüssigen Brennstoffen |
EP1840459A1 (de) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-03 | Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Brennersystem mit Kalte-Flamme-Prozess |
DE102006043128A1 (de) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-27 | Enerday Gmbh | Reformer |
US8969644B2 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2015-03-03 | Basf Se | Method for providing an oxygen-containing gas stream for the endothermic reaction of an initial stream comprising one or more hydrocarbons |
CA2683708A1 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | Energy Conversion Technology As | Hydrogen system and method for starting up a hydrogen system |
DE602008005623D1 (de) * | 2007-08-30 | 2011-04-28 | Energy Conversion Technology As | Abgasvorrichtung und verfahren zur regeneration einer nox-falle und eines partikelfilters |
EP2168911A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-03-31 | D. Kanbier | Partial oxidation of hydrocarbons at cool flame conditions |
GB2468159B (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2011-11-09 | Energy Conversion Technology As | Exhaust gas cleaning apparatus and method for cleaning an exhaust gas |
EP2228422A1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-15 | D. Kanbier | Dry recovery of oil from Athabasca tar sands |
EP2336083A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-22 | Topsøe Fuel Cell A/S | Gas generator and processes for the conversion of a fuel into an oxygen-depleted gas and/or hydrogen-enriched gas |
DE102010023392A1 (de) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-15 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG | Betriebsverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem |
GB2510171B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Cool Flame Technologies As | Method and cleaning apparatus for removal of SOx and NOx from exhaust gas |
ES2933119T3 (es) * | 2018-11-12 | 2023-02-02 | Ws Waermeprozesstechnik Gmbh | Procedimiento y dispositivo para la combustión escalonada sin llama |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50144816A (es) * | 1974-05-13 | 1975-11-20 | ||
FR2369914A1 (fr) | 1976-11-09 | 1978-06-02 | Anvar | Procede de valorisation de dechets de polymeres organiques par combustion de basse temperature et appareils pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
GB2005821B (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1982-01-20 | Hitachi Shipbuilding Eng Co | Apparatus for disposing of waste gas by burning |
US4264435A (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1981-04-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Crude oil cracking using partial combustion gases |
US4397958A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-08-09 | The Foxboro Company | Hydrocarbon analysis |
US5425233A (en) * | 1991-06-12 | 1995-06-20 | Ford Motor Company | Operation of an internal combustion engine |
GB9425691D0 (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1995-02-22 | Boc Group Plc | A combustion apparatus |
DE19606560C2 (de) | 1996-02-22 | 1998-11-05 | Stephan Herrmann | Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines brennbaren Gemisches aus einem flüssigen Brennstoff und Verbrennungsluft in einem Brenner sowie Brenner zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
DE19618121A1 (de) | 1996-05-06 | 1997-11-13 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Anlage zur Energieerzeugung |
DE19625217A1 (de) | 1996-06-25 | 1996-11-28 | Heinrich Dr Ing Koehne | Schadstoffarmer Oberflächenbrenner für flüssige Brennstoffe |
-
1999
- 1999-07-29 DE DE19981437T patent/DE19981437D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-29 AU AU60789/99A patent/AU6078999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-29 DE DE59903045T patent/DE59903045D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-29 ES ES99947264T patent/ES2181475T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-29 US US09/744,752 patent/US6793693B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-29 EP EP99947264A patent/EP1102949B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-29 WO PCT/EP1999/005429 patent/WO2000006948A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-07-29 AT AT99947264T patent/ATE225920T1/de active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000006948A1 (de) | 2000-02-10 |
AU6078999A (en) | 2000-02-21 |
DE19981437D2 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
ATE225920T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
EP1102949B1 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
DE59903045D1 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
EP1102949A1 (de) | 2001-05-30 |
US6793693B1 (en) | 2004-09-21 |
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