ES1057546U - Recoverable formwork for forged (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Recoverable formwork for forged (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)Info
- Publication number
- ES1057546U ES1057546U ES200401148U ES200401148U ES1057546U ES 1057546 U ES1057546 U ES 1057546U ES 200401148 U ES200401148 U ES 200401148U ES 200401148 U ES200401148 U ES 200401148U ES 1057546 U ES1057546 U ES 1057546U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- support
- elements
- formwork
- floors
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Encofrado recuperable para forjados.Recoverable formwork for floors.
La presente memoria descriptiva se refiere a una solicitud de un Modelo de Utilidad correspondiente a un encofrado recuperable para forjados, cuya evidente finalidad estriba en conseguir resolver cualquier tipo de forjado, con independencia de que el mismo esté configurado como un forjado unidireccional o reticular, plano o con cubetas e incluso con losas armadas.The present specification refers to a Application for a Utility Model corresponding to a formwork recoverable for floors, whose obvious purpose lies in get to solve any type of floor, regardless of that it is configured as a unidirectional floor or reticular, flat or with cuvettes and even with reinforced slabs.
La invención permite la configuración de forjados, tanto horizontales como inclinados, hasta alcanzar los 25°.The invention allows the configuration of forged, both horizontal and inclined, until reaching 25 °.
Esta invención tiene su aplicación dentro de la industria dedicada a la construcción en general.This invention has its application within the industry dedicated to construction in general.
El solicitante conoce la existencia de la Patente de Invención solicitada en España con el número 200002819, publicada con el número 2173039 relativa a mejoras introducidas en los sistemas de encofrados.The applicant knows the existence of the Invention patent applied in Spain with the number 200002819, published under number 2173039 regarding improvements introduced in formwork systems.
En esta invención se describen y reivindican mejoras consistentes en utilizar las sopandas dotadas de parejas de perfiles con laterales de rigidización de los mismos, para posicionado de las sopandas extremas e intermedias, contando aquéllas con una configuración tubular especial de gran amplitud como superficies de apoyos superiores para los correspondientes tableros de encofrado, complementándose con soportes dispuestos entre los tableros.This invention describes and claims improvements consisting of using the sopandas equipped with pairs of profiles with stiffening sides thereof, for positioning of the extreme and intermediate sopandas, counting those with a special wide tubular configuration as upper support surfaces for the corresponding formwork boards, complementing with arranged stands between the boards.
Tanto las porta-sopandas como las sopandas extremas, intermedias y soportes, incorporan en sus extremos correspondientes, tapas que impiden la entrada de humedad y rigidizan dichos extremos ante posibles caídas en el desencofrado.Both the sopan holders and the extreme, intermediate and support sopandas, incorporated in their corresponding ends, covers that prevent moisture from entering and stiffen said ends before possible falls in the uncoupling
Por el Modelo de Utilidad solicitado en España con el número 200203109, publicado con el número 1053583 se tiene conocimiento de un encofrado recuperable para forjados y similares, que consiste en una estructura plana, a base de largueros guía y largueros sopanda, que se montan sobre puntales o marcos de andamios y paneles que apoyan sobre los largueros sopanda, y los largueros guías y los largueros sopandas disponen en sus extremos de medios de conexión en alineación, mientras que en puntos intermedios disponen de medios de apoyo y anclaje mutuo, cuyos medios de conexión en alineación, consisten en un cerrojo longitudinal inferior, montado en uno de los extremos de los largueros y en una anilla transversal montada en el opuesto, siendo la anilla introducible entre los pasajes del cerrojo para su bloqueo, y cuyos medios de apoyo y anclaje están constituidos por asientos que presentan los perfiles guía en su canto superior, cerrojos longitudinales que van montados en los laterales de dichos perfiles guía, y en casquillos transversales fijados al canto inferior de los perfiles sopanda, enfrentables a los cerrojos de los perfiles guía para su recepción.For the Utility Model requested in Spain with the number 200203109, published with the number 1053583 you have knowledge of a recoverable formwork for floors and the like, consisting of a flat structure, based on guide stringers and Sopanda stringers, which are mounted on struts or frames of scaffolding and panels that support the sopanda stringers, and guide stringers and sopandas beams disposed at their ends of connection means in alignment while in points intermediates have means of support and mutual anchoring, whose connection means in alignment, consist of a bolt longitudinal longitudinal, mounted on one of the ends of the stringers and on a transverse ring mounted on the opposite, being the introductory ring between the bolt passages for your blocking, and whose support and anchoring means are constituted by seats that present the guide profiles in their upper edge, longitudinal locks that are mounted on the sides of said guide profiles, and in transverse bushes fixed to the edge bottom of the sopanda profiles, facing the bolts of Guide profiles for reception.
El encofrado recuperable para forjados que la invención propone, consigue resolver cualquier tipo de forjado.The recoverable formwork for floors that the invention proposes, manages to solve any type of floor slab.
De forma más concreta, el encofrado recuperable para forjados objeto de la invención está formado por una estructura horizontal de tubos de acero de alta resistencia, con una geometría específica, con objeto de servir de apoyo a los tableros que forman la superficie encofrante, estando conectados entre sí por encaje y gravedad.More specifically, the recoverable formwork for floors object of the invention is formed by a horizontal structure of high-strength steel tubes, with a specific geometry, in order to support the boards that form the formwork surface, being connected each other for lace and gravity.
La estructura horizontal de tubos de acero de alta resistencia está dotada de unos pivotes emergentes, con objeto de apoyarse sobre los puntales o cuerpos de cimbra.The horizontal structure of steel tubes high strength is equipped with emerging pivots, in order of leaning on the struts or bodies of formwork.
La invención incorpora un tubo para las sopandas con una sección que por su diseño y canto gozan de más rigidez al aumentar su momento de inercia en el sentido de trabajo, y otra mejora importante a su vez, está constituida en el diseño del tubo, debido a disponer de un plano inclinado en la zona en contacto con el canto del tablero, facilitando el desencofrado del mismo, al disponer solamente de una línea de contacto con el tablero en su parte superior y además permitir el giro y desplazamiento del mismo para facilitar su caída.The invention incorporates a tube for sops with a section that by its design and song enjoy more rigidity at increase your moment of inertia in the sense of work, and other important improvement in turn, is constituted in the design of the tube, due to having an inclined plane in the area in contact with the edge of the board, facilitating the removal of the board, at have only one contact line with the board in its upper part and also allow the rotation and displacement of the same to facilitate its fall.
La invención cuenta con una pieza longitudinal de refuerzo, que permite al colocarla debajo de la línea media del tablero, reducir la luz de apoyo a la mitad e impedir la flexión del mismo, y poder realizar forjados cuyo peso propio sea importante, obteniéndose losas de hormigón de cantos, hasta 65 centímetros, y a su vez permite realizar losas de hormigón visto, al no permitir que flechen los tableros.The invention has a longitudinal piece reinforcement, which allows to place it below the midline of the board, reduce the support light in half and prevent bending of the same, and to be able to make floors whose own weight is important, obtaining concrete slabs of edges, up to 65 centimeters, and in turn allows to make slabs of concrete seen, by not allowing the boards to be flecked.
La pieza de liberación y arriostramiento denominada guía, dispone de un encaje previsto en su cara superior para colocar el refuerzo y evitar su desplazamiento.The release and bracing piece called guide, it has a lace provided on its upper face to place the reinforcement and prevent its displacement.
La guía, aparte de estar dotada de las piezas de encaje que llevan prevista para colocar las sopandas y los refuerzos cada 50 centímetros e incorporando un accesorio de encaje adicional en su extremo para colocar la pieza de refuerzo, que sirva de apoyo para los tableros, en el borde del forjado, consiguiendo aumentar la seguridad en esta zona.The guide, apart from being equipped with the pieces of lace that are intended to place the sopandas and the reinforcements every 50 centimeters and incorporating a lace accessory additional at its end to place the reinforcement piece, which serve as support for the boards, on the edge of the floor, managing to increase security in this area.
Otra mejora de la invención consiste en el hecho de que todas las piezas están dotadas en sus extremos de una tapa soldada, consiguiendo con esto un aumento importante de la resistencia a los impactos y consecuentemente se obtiene un ahorro sustancial en reparaciones y logrando prolongar la vida útil de la invención.Another improvement of the invention consists in the fact that all the pieces are endowed with a lid welded, thereby achieving a significant increase in impact resistance and consequently savings are obtained substantial in repairs and managing to prolong the life of the invention.
En el diseño de la tapa, se ha tenido en cuenta dotarla de una perforación en su parte inferior para conseguir la evacuación del agua que penetre en el interior y consecuentemente evitar su oxidación.In the design of the lid, it has been taken into account provide it with a perforation in its lower part to get the evacuation of the water that penetrates inside and consequently Avoid rusting
Los accesorios de empalmen en el sentido longitudinal entre las distintas piezas que componen la invención, están diseñados de tal modo que permitan la rotación vertical entre los elementos, facilitando su colocación desde la parte inferior, sin tener que utilizar escaleras o banquetas, dando como resultado un ahorro sustancial en el tiempo de colocación, y evitando la pivotación en el sentido horizontal, rigidizando el conjunto.Splicing fittings in the direction longitudinal between the different parts that make up the invention, are designed in such a way that they allow vertical rotation between the elements, facilitating their placement from the bottom, without having to use stairs or sidewalks, resulting in substantial savings in placement time, and avoiding pivot in the horizontal direction, stiffening the whole.
La invención cuenta con una ranura en la zona donde puede caer el hormigón, para que evacue la lechada a través de la misma, evitando la acumulación y facilitando su limpieza una vez utilizada la invención.The invention has a groove in the area where the concrete can fall, to evacuate the grout through of the same, avoiding the accumulation and facilitating its cleaning a once used the invention.
Una mejora respecto a los encofrados recuperables conocidos, consiste en la utilización de tableros de dimensiones inferiores, lo que da como resultado el empleo de tableros más ligeros, que al ser recuperados, no reciben impactos con el suelo, en el momento de desencofrar.An improvement over formwork known recoverable, consists of the use of boards lower dimensions, which results in the use of lighter boards, which when recovered, do not receive impacts with the ground, at the time of unclogging.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, un juego de planos en los cuales con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is accompanied herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, a set of planes in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, it has been represented the following:
La figura número 1.- Corresponde a una vista en perspectiva del objeto de la invención correspondiente a un encofrado recuperable para forjados.Figure number 1.- Corresponds to a view in perspective of the object of the invention corresponding to a recoverable formwork for floors.
La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral, frontal y de perfil de la guía representada de forma general en la figura número 1.Figure number 2.- Shows an elevation view side, front and profile of the guide represented in shape general in figure number 1.
La figura número 3.- Refleja una vista en alzado lateral, frontal y de perfil de la sopanda.Figure number 3.- Reflects an elevation view lateral, frontal and profile of the sopanda.
La figura número 4.- Corresponde a una vista en alzado lateral, frontal y de perfil de refuerzo.Figure number 4.- Corresponds to a view in side elevation, front and reinforcement profile.
La figura número 5.- Refleja una vista en alzado lateral de la pieza de empalme.Figure number 5.- Reflects an elevation view side of the splice piece.
La figura número 6.- Muestra una vista en alzado frontal del perno de empalme.Figure number 6.- Shows an elevation view front splice bolt.
La figura número 7.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del objeto mostrado en la figura número 6.Figure number 7.- Shows an elevation view side of the object shown in figure number 6.
La figura número 8.- Corresponde a una vista de la tapa de refuerzo.Figure number 8.- Corresponds to a view of The reinforcement cap.
La figura número 9.- Muestra por último una vista de la tapa guía.Figure number 9.- Finally shows a view of the guide cover.
A la vista de estas figuras, puede observarse cómo el encofrado recuperable para forjados está constituido a partir de la incorporación de tableros (1) de dimensiones reducidas, sobre guías (2), provistas de tetones (5) donde se acoplan las sopandas (4), presentando refuerzos (3) igualmente fijados sobre los resaltes (5) emergentes de las guías (2).In view of these figures, it can be seen how the recoverable formwork for floors is constituted to from the incorporation of boards (1) of dimensions reduced, on guides (2), provided with lugs (5) where couple the sopandas (4), presenting reinforcements (3) also fixed on the highlights (5) emerging from the guides (2).
Como puede observarse en la figura número 3, las sopandas (4) presentan en sus laterales, pronunciaciones (8) y (8') de superficie inferior y superior ligeramente curvadas, presentando en sus extremos, zonas agudas, mientras que la guía presenta los tetones (6) situados en coincidencia con la parte inferior de las pronunciaciones (5) situadas en vertical y en paralelo, disponiendo igualmente el refuerzo (3) de tetones (8) para facilitar su acoplamiento.As can be seen in figure number 3, the sopandas (4) present on their sides, pronunciations (8) and (8 ') lower and upper surface slightly curved, presenting at its extremes, acute areas, while the guide presents the lugs (6) located in coincidence with the bottom of the pronunciations (5) located vertically and in parallel, providing also the reinforcement (3) of lugs (8) to facilitate its coupling
La invención cuenta con una pieza de empalme (9) provista de un pivote o tetón (10), así como la invención cuenta con un perno de empalme (11), una tapa de refuerzo (12) y una tapa de guía (13).The invention has a splice piece (9) provided with a pivot or pin (10), just as the invention counts with a splice bolt (11), a reinforcement cap (12) and a cap guide (13).
En síntesis, la invención correspondiente al encofrado recuperable para forjados, está formada por una estructura horizontal de tubos de acero, conectados entre sí por encaje y gravedad, provista de los pertinentes pivotes o tetones destinados a ser utilizador como nexo de apoyo y fijación sobre los puntales o cuerpos de cimbra.In synthesis, the invention corresponding to recoverable formwork for floors, is formed by a horizontal structure of steel pipes, connected to each other by fit and gravity, provided with the relevant pivots or studs intended to be a user as a support and fixation link on the struts or bodies of formwork.
Las sopandas (4) cuentan con una sección específica, que logran aumentar su momento de inercia en el sentido de trabajo, que facilita el desencofrado.The sopandas (4) have a section specific, who manage to increase their moment of inertia in the sense of work, that facilitates the formwork.
Igualmente, la invención dispone del refuerzo (3) que permite al colocarla, justo debajo de la línea media del tablero (1), reducir la luz de apoyo a la mitad e impedir la presión del mismo.Likewise, the invention has the reinforcement (3) that allows to place it, just below the midline of the board (1), reduce the support light in half and prevent pressure of it.
También la invención cuenta con la guía (2), provista de un encaje en su cara superior para colocar el refuerzo (3) y evitar su desplazamiento, debiendo indicarse que estos encajes han sido descritos y referenciados anteriormente con (5).The invention also has the guide (2), provided with a lace on its upper face to place the reinforcement (3) and avoid its displacement, indicating that these Lace have been described and referenced above with (5).
La guía (2), al margen de las pronunciaciones o encajes (5) cuenta con un accesorio configurado como un encaje adicional en su extremo para colocar la pieza de refuerzo.The guide (2), regardless of the pronunciations or Lace (5) has an accessory configured as a lace additional at its end to place the reinforcement piece.
Igualmente, la invención dispone de una tapa soldada que aumenta la resistencia a los impactos, así como con una perforación en su parte inferior para la evacuación de fluidos.Likewise, the invention has a lid welded that increases impact resistance, as well as with a drilling in its lower part for the evacuation of fluids.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200401148U ES1057546Y (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2004-05-13 | RECOVERY FORMWORK FOR FORGED |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200401148U ES1057546Y (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2004-05-13 | RECOVERY FORMWORK FOR FORGED |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1057546U true ES1057546U (en) | 2004-08-16 |
| ES1057546Y ES1057546Y (en) | 2006-06-16 |
Family
ID=32921890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200401148U Expired - Fee Related ES1057546Y (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2004-05-13 | RECOVERY FORMWORK FOR FORGED |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1057546Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2253084A1 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-16 | Sanchez Jaime Enrique Jimenez | Thermoplastic extrusion method for mechanism for model airplanes involves providing profile with closed tube form comprised of thin wall |
| ES2296430A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-04-16 | Eugenio Del Castillo Cabello | Recoverable shuttering system, has support structure and panel that are recovered after certain period of hardening concrete, and longitudinal beams are also provided, which has some support for cross beams |
| ES2315047A1 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2009-03-16 | Clemente Lopez Ruiz | Modular disposition for the formation of formwork. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| EP2340342B1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2016-11-16 | Inveral S.L. | Supporting girder for floor slab formwork |
-
2004
- 2004-05-13 ES ES200401148U patent/ES1057546Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2296430A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-04-16 | Eugenio Del Castillo Cabello | Recoverable shuttering system, has support structure and panel that are recovered after certain period of hardening concrete, and longitudinal beams are also provided, which has some support for cross beams |
| ES2253084A1 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-16 | Sanchez Jaime Enrique Jimenez | Thermoplastic extrusion method for mechanism for model airplanes involves providing profile with closed tube form comprised of thin wall |
| ES2315047A1 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2009-03-16 | Clemente Lopez Ruiz | Modular disposition for the formation of formwork. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| EP2340342B1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2016-11-16 | Inveral S.L. | Supporting girder for floor slab formwork |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1057546Y (en) | 2006-06-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2801798T3 (en) | Self-scaling system, self-scaling unit, and method of moving the self-scaling unit in a concrete structure | |
| US20040093817A1 (en) | Refinements to the construction systems for structures in reinforced concrete or some other material by means of high-precision integral modular forms | |
| WO2010112634A1 (en) | Functional system of a cement-mortar panel with prestressed biaxial reinforcement | |
| ES2301490T3 (en) | VARIABLE CURVATURE MODULAR FORMWORK SYSTEM. | |
| NO340601B1 (en) | Vehicle Retention System | |
| ES1057546U (en) | Recoverable formwork for forged (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ES2337776T3 (en) | DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLY OF A TEMPORARY BARREL LENGTH OF A SHELF. | |
| ES1063390U (en) | Composite precast slab for flooring | |
| ES2660670T3 (en) | Scaffolding cladding board | |
| WO2007108670A1 (en) | Device for aligning modular centres in concrete walls, and alignment method | |
| ES2797482T3 (en) | Interchangeable bracket | |
| ES2333305T3 (en) | SYSTEM OF STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS FOR STREETS / PLATFORMS AND / OR TRIBUNES AND / OR RATES. | |
| ES2474990T3 (en) | Vehicle retention system | |
| ES2220236B1 (en) | "MULTIPLANTA BUILDING STRUCTURE". | |
| ES1060463U (en) | Fastening device for safety elements in construction works | |
| US4166603A (en) | Scaffold for poured concrete walls and forms | |
| ES2362848A1 (en) | Drawbar, and system for opening/closing the doors of a container which can be actuated by said drawbar | |
| BE1018421A3 (en) | FORM UNIT. | |
| JP2017172144A (en) | Junction structure and junction method between road floor slab and pca wall balustrade | |
| ES2229895B1 (en) | RECOVERY WRAPPING SYSTEM FOR FORGED AND ASSEMBLY AND RECOVERY PROCEDURE. | |
| CN218814866U (en) | Mounting structure that marks time of spiral steel stair precast concrete | |
| ES2297076T3 (en) | KIT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CELOSIA TYPE STRUCTURES. | |
| ES2289842B1 (en) | PROVISION FOR WRAPPING AND UNINCOFRING FOR THE FORMATION OF RETICULAR FORGINGS WITH RECOVERY MOLD OR WITH CONTINUOUS HORIZONTAL IRON AND PLUG USED. | |
| BR102017004456A2 (en) | support for positioning, alignment and transportation of metal forms in groups. | |
| ES2306550A1 (en) | Rebar reinforcement for reinforced concrete beams |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FC1K | Utility model refused |
Effective date: 20050301 |
|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20101018 |