EP4295717A1 - Atomization apparatus for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette having atomization apparatus - Google Patents
Atomization apparatus for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette having atomization apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4295717A1 EP4295717A1 EP23762675.9A EP23762675A EP4295717A1 EP 4295717 A1 EP4295717 A1 EP 4295717A1 EP 23762675 A EP23762675 A EP 23762675A EP 4295717 A1 EP4295717 A1 EP 4295717A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vaporization
- inhalation
- shell
- vent
- bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 583
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 583
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 28
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of e-cigarette technologies, and specifically, to a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette and an e-cigarette having the same.
- a demand for e-cigarettes is increased year by year.
- the e-cigarette can not only simulate a sensory experience of smoking, but also cause far less damage to health than the conventional tobacco.
- the e-cigarette usually includes a cartridge and a cigarette rod.
- the cartridge is mounted on the cigarette rod and can produce smoke to be inhaled by a human body.
- the cartridge is provided with a liquid storage bin, an air passage, a vaporization bin, and a vaporization core.
- E-liquid for generating vapor is provided inside the liquid storage bin. The e-liquid enters the vaporization bin through the vaporization core and is vaporized to form vapor. The vapor is inhaled by a user through the air passage.
- an objective of the present disclosure is to provide a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette, to ensure that a mixed airflow in a vaporization bin can flow to an air passage smoothly, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user, preventing the mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage, and improving user experience.
- Another objective of the present disclosure is to provide an e-cigarette using the vaporization apparatus.
- an embodiment provide a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette, including: a shell, the shell including an liquid storage bin, an air passage, and a vaporization bin inside and the vaporization bin being in communication with the air passage, the shell being provided with an air inlet in communication with the vaporization bin and an inhalation inlet in communication with the air passage, the vaporization bin being in communication with the air passage through a vaporization bin exit, the air passage being in communication with the inhalation inlet through an inhalation channel, and a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet being less than or equal to 20%; and a vaporization core, the vaporization core being arranged in the shell and being in communication with
- the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%, so that a mixed airflow in the vaporization bin can flow to the air passage smoothly, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user, preventing the mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage, and improving user experience.
- a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%.
- a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%.
- a cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit is S 1
- a cross-sectional area of the air passage is S 2
- a cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel is S 3
- a cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet is S 4
- S 1 , S 2 , S 3 , and S 4 respectively meet the following conditions: S 1 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm 2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm 2
- S 2 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm 2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm 2
- S 3 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm 2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm 2
- S 4 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm 2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm 2 .
- the shell includes a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and a central axis of the air passage deviates from a central axis of the inhalation inlet along the width direction.
- the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes: a vaporization core fixing structure, where a vaporization core mounting cavity and a vent cavity that are spaced from each other are formed on the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent cavity is in communication with the vaporization bin, and the vaporization core is arranged in the vaporization core mounting cavity; and an elastic seal member, where the elastic seal member is sleeved on the vaporization core fixing structure, at least a part of the elastic seal member is located between an inner wall surface of the shell and the vaporization core fixing structure, the elastic seal member and the vaporization core fixing structure define a vent channel, and the vent channel is in communication with the vent cavity and the liquid storage bin.
- At least one vent hole and at least one vent groove are formed in an outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent hole runs through an outer peripheral wall of the vaporization core fixing structure and is in communication with the inside of the vent cavity, an end of the vent groove is connected to the vent hole, an other end of the vent groove runs through a side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin, and the vent hole, the vent groove, and the elastic seal member jointly define the vent channel.
- a length of the vent groove is greater than a distance between the vent hole and the other end of the vent groove.
- the vent hole is formed at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell, a part of the vent groove extends to an other side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell, and the other end of the vent groove is located at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure along the width direction of the shell.
- the vent groove includes: a first vent groove section, where an end of the first vent groove section is connected to the vent hole, and an other end of the first vent groove section extends to the other side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell; and a second vent groove section, where an end of the second vent groove section is connected to the other end of the first vent groove section, and an other end of the second vent groove section runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin.
- the vent hole is formed at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure along the width direction of the shell, and the other end of the vent groove is located at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell.
- the vent groove includes: a third vent groove section, where the third vent groove section extends along a circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure, an end of the third vent groove section is connected to the vent hole, and an other end of the third vent groove section extends to a side of shell along the thickness direction; and a fourth vent groove section, where an end of the fourth vent groove section is connected to the other end of the third vent groove section, and an other end of the fourth vent groove section extends along the length direction of the shell and runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin.
- a connection position of the vent groove and the vent hole is away from the liquid storage bin relative to the vent hole.
- the elastic seal member includes: an end seal portion, where the end seal portion covers at least an edge part of the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin; a first seal portion and a second seal portion, where both the first seal portion and the second seal portion are connected to the end seal portion and located on an outer peripheral side of the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent channel is provided between the first seal portion and the vaporization core fixing structure, and a maximum size of the second seal portion in the length direction of the shell is less than a maximum size of the first seal portion in the length direction of the shell.
- the first seal portion covers the vent hole and the vent groove.
- a first seal rib extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion, and at least one second seal rib extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the second seal portion, where the second seal rib is connected to the first seal rib.
- the first seal rib is located at an edge of an end of the first seal portion that is away from the inhalation inlet
- the second seal rib is located at an edge of an end of the second seal portion that is away from the inhalation inlet.
- a boss is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure, the boss includes a first boss and a second boss that are connected to each other, and a height of the first boss is greater than a height of the second boss.
- a free end of the first seal portion abuts against the second boss, and a free end of the second seal portion abuts against the first boss.
- the end seal portion includes at least one vent elastic portion, and the at least one vent elastic portion covers an end of the vent channel that faces the liquid storage bin, where when a pressure of the vaporization bin is greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin, the vent elastic portion is deformed under the action of a pressure difference to open the vent channel, or when a pressure of the vaporization bin is not greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin, the vent elastic portion blocks the vent channel.
- the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes: a baffle, where the baffle is arranged at a position where the air passage is in communication with the vaporization bin.
- the shell includes: a housing, where an opening is provided at an end of the housing along a length direction, and the inhalation inlet is provided at an other end of the housing along the length direction; and a base assembly, where the base assembly covers the opening, the air inlet is formed in the base assembly, and the vaporization bin is jointly defined by the housing, the vaporization core, and the base assembly.
- the baffle is arranged at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure that is close to the air passage.
- a free end of the baffle extends out of an end surface of a side wall of the air passage.
- the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes a vaporization core seal member, and the vaporization core seal member is sleeved on an edge of the vaporization core.
- the vaporization core includes a porous body and a heating body, the porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, the vaporization core seal member includes a seal edge covering an edge of the vaporization surface and a seal portion located between an outer peripheral wall of the porous body and an inner wall of the housing, and the seal portion extends along a direction toward the vaporization bin to form the baffle.
- a separating rib is constructed on the inner wall surface of the shell, and the separating rib separates the liquid storage bin and the air passage, where the liquid storage bin, the vaporization core, the vaporization core fixing structure, and the elastic seal member are located at a side of the separating rib in the length direction of the shell, and the air passage is located at an other side of the separating rib in the width direction of the shell.
- a free end of the baffle extends out of a lower end surface of the vaporization core fixing structure.
- the base assembly includes a base, a conductive nail, and a first air guide metal plate.
- the base includes a base bottom wall and a support structure extending from the base bottom wall toward the vaporization bin.
- the conductive nail runs through the base bottom wall and is electrically connected to the vaporization core.
- the air inlet is formed in the base bottom wall.
- the first air guide metal plate is supported on the support structure and covers the air inlet. Multiple diverting holes and a first avoiding hole are provided in the first air guide metal plate. The multiple diverting holes correspond to the air inlet.
- the conductive nail runs through the first avoiding hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core.
- the base assembly further includes: a liquid absorbing body.
- the liquid absorbing body is supported on the support structure, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided in the liquid absorbing body, the conductive nail runs through the first through hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core, and a position of the second through hole corresponds to a position of the air inlet.
- an end surface of the free end of the baffle is spaced from the first air guide metal plate along the length direction to define the vaporization bin exit, and the vaporization bin exit is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell, the end surface of the free end of the baffle, and the first air guide metal plate.
- the end surface of the free end of the baffle is in contact with a side surface of the first air guide metal plate that faces the vaporization core, at least one side of the baffle in the thickness direction of the shell is spaced from a corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell to define the vaporization bin exit, and the vaporization bin exit is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell, a side surface of the at least one side of the baffle in the thickness direction of the shell, and the first air guide metal plate.
- the base assembly includes a base, a conductive nail, a liquid absorbing body, and a second air guide metal plate.
- the base includes a base bottom wall and a support structure extending from the base bottom wall toward the vaporization bin.
- the conductive nail runs through the base bottom wall and is electrically connected to the vaporization core.
- the air inlet is formed in the base bottom wall.
- the liquid absorbing body is supported on the support structure.
- the second air guide metal plate is arranged at a side of the liquid absorbing body that is away from the base.
- a second avoiding hole and a third through hole are provided in the second air guide metal plate.
- the conductive nail runs through the second avoiding hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core.
- the third through hole corresponds to an air outlet end of the air inlet, and an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member is arranged at the third through hole.
- the housing includes: a body, where the liquid storage bin, the air passage, and the vaporization bin are arranged in the body, and the body is provided with the air inlet; and an inhalation shell, where the inhalation shell is arranged on the body, the inhalation inlet is formed in the inhalation shell, the inhalation shell and the body jointly define the inhalation channel, the inhalation channel includes a first channel section and a second channel section that are in communication with each other, a free end of the first channel section is in communication with the air passage, a free end of the second channel section is in communication with the inhalation inlet, and the second channel section and the inhalation inlet are provided coaxially.
- a mounting groove is formed in the body, at least one side of the mounting groove that is close to the air passage is open, the inhalation shell is arranged in the mounting groove, and the inhalation shell and an inner wall surface of the mounting groove jointly define the inhalation channel.
- a cross-sectional area of the air passage gradually increases along a direction toward the inhalation inlet.
- the inhalation shell is sleeved on the shell.
- a central axis of the air inlet deviates from the central axis of the air passage.
- an air inlet channel is provided in the base bottom wall, and the air inlet channel includes an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, where the air outlet hole offsets toward a side that is away from the central axis of the air passage relative to the air inlet hole.
- the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member, and the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member covers the air outlet hole.
- the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member is fixed to an end surface of an end of the air inlet channel that is located at the air outlet hole.
- the air outlet offsets toward the side that is away from the central axis of the air passage relative to the air inlet.
- the vaporization core seal member is arranged between the vaporization core and the vaporization core fixing structure, and the baffle is arranged at a side of the vaporization core seal member that is close to the air passage.
- the inhalation inlet is a strip-shaped hole extending along the width direction of the shell.
- the inhalation inlet is an elliptical hole, an oblong hole, or a rectangular hole.
- a cross section of the air passage is in a shape of a circle.
- an embodiment provides an e-cigarette, including the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette provided in the embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
- the following describes a vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in an embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 42 .
- the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in an embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure includes a shell 1 and a vaporization core 3.
- a liquid storage bin 11, an air passage 12, and a vaporization bin 13 in communication with the air passage 12 are arranged in the shell 1.
- the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 71 in communication with the vaporization bin 13 and an inhalation inlet 141 in communication with the air passage 12.
- the vaporization bin 13 is in communication with the air passage 12 through a vaporization bin exit 2.
- the air passage 12 is in communication with the inhalation inlet 141 through an inhalation channel 145.
- a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- That a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20% refers to that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the air passage 12 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%
- a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%
- a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%
- the air passage 12 and the liquid storage bin 11 may be arranged along a width direction of the shell 1 (for example, a left-right direction in FIG. 1 ), and the liquid storage bin 11 is configured to hold a liquid to-be-vaporized medium such as e-liquid.
- the liquid storage bin 11 and the vaporization bin 13 may be arranged along a length direction of the shell 1 (for example, an up-down direction in FIG. 1 ), and the vaporization core 3 is located between the liquid storage bin 11 and the vaporization bin 13.
- the inhalation inlet 141 may be provided at a top portion of the shell 1 and is in communication with an end of the inhalation channel 145, an other end of the inhalation channel 145 is in communication with an end of the air passage 12, an other end of the air passage 12 is in communication with the vaporization bin 13, and the air inlet 71 may be provided at a bottom portion of the shell 1 and is in communication with the vaporization bin 13.
- the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a ratio of each difference between the cross-sectional areas of two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit 2 is less than or equal to 20%; a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is less than or equal to 20%; a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is less than or equal to 20%; or a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and
- a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 and the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is less than or equal to 20%, it indicates that the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is basically equal to the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141, and a vaporized medium can flow smoothly in the air passage 12.
- the vaporization apparatus 100 during operation of the vaporization apparatus 100, it may be ensured that air and vapor formed through vaporization in the vaporization bin 13 are fully mixed and flow to the air passage 12 smoothly to reach the inhalation inlet 141, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user, preventing a mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage 12, preventing liquid e-liquid from being inhaled during inhalation by the user, and improving user experience.
- the following describes an operation process when the vaporization apparatus 100 is applied to an e-cigarette by using an example.
- the user inhales at the inhalation inlet 141.
- a pneumatic sensor such as a microphone
- the vaporization core 3 operates, for example, the vaporization core 3 performs heating, and the to-be-vaporized medium such as e-liquid in the liquid storage bin 11 moves toward the vaporization bin 13 and is heated by the vaporization core 3 to form vapor (including but not limited to aerosols, suspended liquids, low-temperature vapors, and volatile gases) in the vaporization bin 13.
- the vaporization apparatus 100 and the cigarette rod are set to separated structures and may be detachably combined, and in some e-cigarettes, the vaporization apparatus 100 and the cigarette rod are set to an undetachable structure, which is not specifically limited herein.
- the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, so that a mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can flow to the air passage 12 smoothly, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by the user, preventing the mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage 12, and improving user experience.
- the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a first case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the air passage 12 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a second case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a third case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a fourth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a fifth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
- a sixth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the inhalation channel 145 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. Therefore, the mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can smoothly flow to the mouth of the user through the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by the user.
- the cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit 2 is S 1
- the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is S 2
- the cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is S 3
- the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141 is S 4
- S 1 , S 2 , S 3 , and S 4 respectively meet the following conditions: S 1 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm 2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm 2
- S 2 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm 2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm 2
- S 3 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm 2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm 2
- S 4 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm 2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm 2 .
- the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is relatively small, in this case, the air passage 12 is relatively narrow, and an amount of vapor that can be inhaled by the user during inhalation is relatively small; and when S 2 is greater than 6 mm 2 , the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is relatively large, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user.
- the cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is relatively small, and the mixed airflow in the air passage 12 can hardly flow to the inhalation channel 145, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user and affects user experience; and when S 3 is greater than 6 mm 2 , the cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is relatively large, and the user may inhale a large amount of vapor during inhalation, which also affects user experience.
- the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 may be equal to each other. Therefore, when the user inhales, the mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can smoothly flow to the mouth of the user.
- the shell 1 includes a length direction (for example, the up-down direction in FIG. 1 ), a width direction (for example, the left-right direction in FIG. 1 ), and a thickness direction (for example, a left-right direction in FIG. 2 ).
- a maximum size of the shell 1 in the length direction is greater than maximum sizes of the shell 1 in the width direction and the thickness direction, and the air passage 12 deviates from a central axis of the inhalation inlet 141 along the width direction. That is, a central axis of the air passage 12 deviates from the central axis of the inhalation inlet 141 along the width direction.
- the central axis of the inhalation inlet 141 basically overlaps with a central axis of the shell 1.
- the inhalation inlet 141 is located in a middle portion of an end of the shell 1.
- the central axis of the air passage 12 may be located on a left side or a right side of the central axis of the shell 1. Therefore, when the user inhales through the inhalation inlet 141, the vapor in the vaporization bin 13 may flow to a middle portion of the mouth of the user more smoothly through the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145, and the vapor may be uniformly distributed in the mouth of the user, thereby further improving user experience.
- the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes a vaporization core fixing structure 4 and an elastic seal member 5.
- a vaporization core mounting cavity 41 and a vent cavity 42 that are spaced from each other are formed in the vaporization core fixing structure 4, the vent cavity 42 is in communication with the vaporization bin 13, and the vaporization core 3 is arranged in the vaporization core mounting cavity 41.
- the elastic seal member 5 is sleeved on the vaporization core fixing structure 4, at least a part of the elastic seal member 5 is located between an inner wall surface of the shell 1 and the vaporization core fixing structure 4, the elastic seal member 5 and the vaporization core fixing structure 4 define a vent channel 6, and the vent channel 6 is in communication with the vent cavity 42 and the liquid storage bin 11.
- the vaporization core mounting cavity 41 and the vent cavity 42 may be spaced from each other along the width direction of the shell 1, and a shape of the vaporization core mounting cavity 41 matches a shape of the vaporization core 3, so that the vaporization core 3 is firmly mounted in the vaporization core fixing structure 4.
- the vaporization core fixing structure 4 may be sealedly connected to the inner wall surface of the shell 1 through the elastic seal member 5, so that the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 may be prevented from flowing from a gap between the vaporization core fixing structure 4 and the inner wall surface of the shell 1 to the vaporization bin 13, and waste of the to-be-vaporized may be further prevented.
- the liquid storage bin 11 is in a negative pressure state.
- a pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 is less than a pressure of the vaporization bin 13
- the air in the vaporization bin 13 flows to the vent cavity 42 and flows to the liquid storage bin 11 through the vent channel 6, so that the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 and the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 is balanced. Therefore, the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 can continuously move to the vaporization bin 13 through the vaporization core 3, and the vaporization core 3 can obtain sufficient to-be-vaporized mediums to maintain a vapor generation effect.
- vent hole 43 and at least one vent groove 44 are formed in an outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, the vent hole 43 runs through an outer peripheral wall of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 and is in communication with the inside of the vent cavity 42, an end of the vent groove 44 is connected to the vent hole 43, an other end of the vent groove 44 runs through a side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that faces the liquid storage bin 11, and the vent hole 43, the vent groove 44, and the elastic seal member 5 jointly define the vent channel 6.
- the airflow in the vaporization bin 13 may flow to the vent cavity 42, the airflow in the vent cavity 42 may flow to the vent groove 44 through the vent hole 43, and the airflow flows from an end of the vent groove 44 to the other end, so that the airflow in the vaporization bin 13 flows to the liquid storage bin 11, to achieve an objective of adjusting a pressure difference between the liquid storage bin 11 and the vaporization bin 13.
- a length of the vent groove 44 is greater than a distance between the vent hole 43 and the other end of the vent groove 44.
- the vent hole 43 is formed at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1
- a part of the vent groove 44 extends to an other side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1
- the other end of the vent groove 44 is located at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the width direction of the shell 1.
- the vent groove 44 is in a shape of a broken line, and the length of the vent groove 44 is increased.
- the vent groove 44 may store a few to-be-vaporized media, so that the to-be-vaporized is prevented from directly flowing to the vaporization bin 13, thereby preventing the user from inhaling the to-be-vaporized medium and ensuring user experience.
- the vent groove 44 includes a first vent groove section 441 and a second vent groove section 442, an end of the first vent groove section 441 is connected to the vent hole 43, and an other end of the first vent groove section 441 extends to the other side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1.
- the first vent groove section 441 is L-shaped, and the first vent groove section 441 may include a first vent sub-section and a second vent sub-section.
- the first vent sub-section extends along a thickness direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, an end of the first vent sub-section is connected to the vent hole 43, an end of the second vent sub-section is connected to an other end of the first vent sub-section, and the second vent sub-section extends along a circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 to an other side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along a width direction. Therefore, a length of the first vent groove section 441 is increased, and the first vent groove section 441 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
- the second vent groove section 442 is connected to the other end of the first vent groove section 441, and an other end of the second vent groove section 442 runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that faces the liquid storage bin 11.
- the second vent groove section 442 is U-shaped, and the second vent groove section 442 may include a third vent sub-section, a fourth vent sub-section, and a fifth vent sub-section.
- the third vent sub-section extends along the thickness direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, and an end of the third vent sub-section is connected to the other end of the first vent groove section 441.
- An end of the fourth vent sub-section is connected to an other end of the third vent sub-section, and an other end of the fourth vent sub-section extends along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 to an end of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along a length direction.
- the fifth vent sub-section extends along the thickness direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, an end of the fifth vent sub-section is connected to the other end of the fourth vent sub-section, and an other end of the fifth vent sub-section runs through an other side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction.
- a length of the second vent groove section 442 is increased, and the length of the vent groove 44 may be effectively increased, so that the length of the vent groove 44 is greater than the distance between the vent hole 43 and the other end of the vent groove 44.
- the second vent groove section 442 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
- the vent hole 43 is formed at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the width direction of the shell 1, and the other end of the vent groove 44 is located at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1.
- the length of the vent groove 44 is relatively short, and when the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 is greater than the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11, the airflow in the vent groove 44 can quickly open the vent channel 6, so that the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 and the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 may be quickly adjusted.
- the vent groove 44 includes a third vent groove section 443 and a fourth vent groove section 444.
- the third vent groove section 443 extends along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, an end of the third vent groove section 443 is connected to the vent hole 43, and an other end of the third vent groove section 443 extends to a side of shell 1 along the thickness direction.
- An end of the fourth vent groove section 444 is connected to the other end of the third vent groove section 443, and an other end of the fourth vent groove section 444 extends along the length direction of the shell 1 and runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that faces the liquid storage bin 11.
- the vent groove 44 is L-shaped. Therefore, the vent groove 44 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
- a connection position of the vent groove 44 and the vent hole 43 is away from the liquid storage bin 11 relative to the vent hole 43.
- the elastic seal member 5 includes an end seal portion 51, a first seal portion 52, and a second seal portion 53, where the end seal portion 51 covers at least an edge part of the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that faces the liquid storage bin 11.
- Both the first seal portion 52 and the second seal portion 53 are connected to the end seal portion 51 and located on an outer peripheral side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, the vent channel 6 is provided between the first seal portion 52 and the vaporization core fixing structure 4, and a maximum size of the second seal portion 53 in the length direction of the shell 1 is less than a maximum size of the first seal portion 52 in the length direction of the shell 1.
- the end seal portion 51 may be connected to an end of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that is close to the liquid storage bin 11, to firmly mount the elastic seal member 5 on the vaporization core fixing structure 4.
- both the first seal portion 52 and the second seal portion 53 may be sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, and the vaporization core fixing structure 4 may be sealedly connected to the inner wall surface of the shell 1 through the first seal portion 52 and the second seal portion 53, so that the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 may be prevented from flowing to the vaporization bin 13 from the gap between the vaporization core fixing structure 4 and the inner wall surface of the shell 1.
- the first seal portion 52 covers the vent hole 43 and the vent groove 44.
- the first seal portion 52 blocks the vent hole 43 and the vent groove 44 and forms the vent channel 6, to prevent waste of the to-be-vaporized medium caused by flowing of the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 to the vaporization bin 13.
- the first seal portion 52 is deformed. In this case, the vent channel 6 is open, to balance the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 and the pressure of the vaporization bin 13.
- a first seal rib 521 extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion 52, and at least one second seal rib 531 extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the second seal portion 53, where the second seal rib 531 is connected to the first seal rib 521.
- first seal rib 521 extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion 52
- at least one second seal rib 531 extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the second seal portion 53, where the second seal rib 531 is connected to the first seal rib 521.
- the first seal rib 521 is located at an edge of an end of the first seal portion 52 that is away from the inhalation inlet 141
- the second seal rib 531 is located at an edge of an end of the second seal portion 53 that is away from the inhalation inlet 141.
- a boss 45 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, the boss 45 includes a first boss 451 and a second boss 452 that are connected to each other, and a height of the first boss 451 is greater than a height of the second boss 452.
- the first boss 451 encloses an outer peripheral side of the vaporization core mounting cavity 41
- the second boss 452 encloses an outer peripheral side of the vent cavity 42
- a distance between the first boss 451 and a side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that is close to the liquid storage bin 11 along the thickness direction is less than a distance between the second boss 452 and the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that is close to the liquid storage bin 11 along the thickness direction.
- the end seal portion 51 includes at least one vent elastic portion 511, and the at least one vent elastic portion 511 covers an end of the vent channel 6 that faces the liquid storage bin 11.
- the vent elastic portion 511 is deformed under the action of a pressure difference to open the vent channel 6, and when the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 is not greater than the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11, the vent elastic portion 511 blocks the vent channel 6.
- the vent elastic portion 511 closes the vent channel 6 under the action of the elastic resilience of the vent elastic portion, to cause the vent elastic portion 511 to block the vent channel 6.
- a specific force is required to push the vent elastic portion 511 to generate elastic deformation, so that the vent channel 6 can be open only when a difference between the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 and the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 can push the vent elastic portion 511 to generate elastic deformation. That is, by setting a material and a structure of the vent elastic portion 511, the vent elastic portion 511 may be pushed to open the vent channel 6 when the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 is greater than the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11, or the vent elastic portion 511 is pushed to open the vent channel 6 only when a difference between the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 and the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 reaches a specific value.
- the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes a baffle 46, and the baffle 46 is arranged at a position where the air passage 12 is in communication with the vaporization bin 13.
- the baffle 46 is arranged at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that is close to the air passage 12, the baffle 46 is also located at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that is close to the vaporization bin 13 along the thickness direction, and a free end of the baffle 46 extend along a direction toward the vaporization bin 13.
- the baffle 46 may block an airflow flowing from the vaporization bin 13 to the air passage 12, so that a flow rate of the airflow is reduced, the vaporized medium in the airflow is fully mixed with the air, and experience during inhalation by the user is ensured.
- the shell 1 includes a housing 14 and a base assembly 7.
- An opening 142 is provided at an end of the housing 14 along a length direction
- the inhalation inlet 141 is provided at an other end of the housing 14 along the length direction
- the base assembly 7 covers the opening 142
- the air inlet 71 is formed in the base assembly 7
- the vaporization bin 13 is jointly defined by the housing 14, the vaporization core 3, and the base assembly 7.
- the air inlet 71 is provided close to the vaporization bin 13, so that during operation of the vaporization apparatus 100, external air can quickly enter the vaporization bin 13 and be mixed with the vaporized medium, and the mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can quickly flow to the air passage 12.
- the free end of the baffle 46 extends out of an end surface of a side wall of the air passage 12. Referring to FIG. 1 , that is, a minimum distance between an end of the baffle 46 that is close to the base assembly 7 and the base assembly 7 is less than a minimum distance between an end of the air passage 12 that is close to the base assembly 7 and the base assembly 7. In this way, when the airflow in the vaporization bin 13 flows to the air passage 12, the baffle 46 can block the airflow, to reduce a flow rate of the airflow, so that the vaporized medium and the air can be fully mixed in the vaporization bin 13.
- the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes a vaporization core seal member 9, and the vaporization core seal member 9 is sleeved on an edge of the vaporization core 3 to form sealing.
- the vaporization core 3 includes a porous body and a heating body, the porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, the vaporization core seal member 9 includes a seal edge covering an edge of the vaporization surface and a seal portion located between an outer peripheral wall of the porous body and an inner wall of the housing 1, and the seal portion extends along a direction toward the vaporization bin 13 to form the baffle 46.
- a separating rib 15 is constructed on the inner wall surface of the shell 1, and the separating rib 15 separates the liquid storage bin 11 and the air passage 12. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , an end of the separating rib 15 is connected to an end of the shell 1 along the length direction, an other end of the separating rib 15 extends toward the base assembly 7 along the length direction of the shell 1, and the liquid storage bin 11 and the air passage 12 are respectively located at two sides of the separating rib 15, so that the liquid storage bin 11 is spaced from the air passage 12. Therefore, the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 may be prevented from flowing to the air passage 12, and the mixed airflow in the air passage 12 may be also prevented from flowing to the liquid storage bin 11, thereby ensuring normal operation of the vaporization apparatus 100.
- the liquid storage bin 11, the vaporization core 3, the vaporization core fixing structure 4, and the elastic seal member 5 are located at a side of the separating rib 15 in the length direction of the shell 1, and the air passage 12 is located at an other side of the separating rib 15 in the width direction of the shell 1.
- the liquid storage bin 11, the vaporization core 3, and the vaporization core fixing structure 4 are arranged along the length direction of the shell 1, the vaporization core 3 is located at an end of the liquid storage bin 11 that is close to the vaporization bin 13, and the air passage 12 and the liquid storage bin 11 are arranged along the width direction of the shell 1, thereby ensuring the structure compactness of the vaporization apparatus 100.
- the baffle 46 may be arranged at an end (not shown in the figure) of the separating rib 15 that is close to the base assembly 7.
- the baffle 46 may be a structural member integrally formed with the separating rib 15.
- a free end of the separating rib 15 may extend toward the base assembly 7, the free end of the separating rib 15 extends out of a lower end surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, and the free end of the baffle 46 extends along a direction toward the base assembly 7, to block the airflow flowing to the air passage 12.
- the free end of the baffle 46 extends out of the lower end surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4.
- the minimum distance between the end of the baffle 46 that is close to the base assembly 7 and the base assembly 7 is less than a minimum distance between an end of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that is close to the base assembly 7 and the base assembly 7. In this way, the airflow flowing to the air passage 12 is blocked, and a flow rate of the airflow is reduced, thereby ensuring that the vaporized medium and the air can be fully mixed.
- the base assembly 7 includes a base 72, a conductive nail 73, and a first air guide metal plate 74.
- the base 72 includes a base bottom wall 721 and a support structure 722 extending from the base bottom wall 721 toward the vaporization bin 13, and the conductive nail 73 runs through the base bottom wall 721 and is electrically connected to the vaporization core 3, to heat the vaporization core 3, so as to vaporize the to-be-vaporized medium flowing through the vaporization core 3.
- the air inlet 71 is formed in the base bottom wall 721, the first air guide metal plate 74 is supported on the support structure 722 and covers the air inlet 71, multiple diverting holes 741 and a first avoiding hole 742 are provided in the first air guide metal plate 74, the multiple diverting holes 741 correspond to the air inlet 71, and the conductive nail 73 runs through the first avoiding hole 742 to be electrically connected to the vaporization core 3.
- the vaporization core 3 includes a porous body and a heating body arranged on the porous body, and the conductive nail 73 runs through the first avoiding hole 742 to be electrically connected to the heating body.
- the first air guide metal plate 74 can divert air entering from the air inlet 71, so that the air in the vaporization bin 13 is uniformly distributed, thereby ensuring that the vaporized to-be-vaporized medium and the air are uniformly mixed in the vaporization bin 13.
- the porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface that are arranged opposite to each other, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, a space between the vaporization surface and the base 72 forms the vaporization bin 13, and the porous body may be a porous ceramic substrate.
- the to-be-vaporized medium may enter the vaporization surface from the liquid absorbing surface, form a vaporized medium under a heating action of the heating body, and be outputted to the vaporization bin 13 from the vaporization surface.
- the base assembly 7 further includes a liquid absorbing body 8, the liquid absorbing body 8 is supported on the support structure 722, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided on the liquid absorbing body 8, the conductive nail 73 runs through the first through hole to be electrically connected to the heating body, and a position of the second through hole corresponds to a position of the air inlet 71.
- the condensed to-be-vaporized medium can be prevented from leaking from the air inlet 71, thereby improving cleanness during use of the vaporization apparatus 100, and also preventing a structure (for example, a cigarette rod of an e-cigarette) connected to the vaporization apparatus 100 from being corroded and blocked by the condensed to-be-vaporized medium.
- a structure for example, a cigarette rod of an e-cigarette
- an end surface of the free end of the baffle 46 is spaced from the first air guide metal plate 74 along the length direction to define the vaporization bin exit 2, and the vaporization bin exit 2 is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell 1, the end surface of the free end of the baffle 46, and the first air guide metal plate 74.
- a cross section of the vaporization bin exit 2 is approximately in a shape of U or a rectangle.
- the end surface of the free end of the baffle 46 is in contact with a side surface of the first air guide metal plate 74 that faces the vaporization core 3; and at least one side of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 is spaced from a corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell 1 to define the vaporization bin exit 2, and the vaporization bin exit 2 is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell 1, a side surface of the at least one side of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1, and the first air guide metal plate 74.
- two ends of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 are spaced from the corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell 1.
- the baffle 46 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
- the base assembly 7 includes a second air guide metal plate 75.
- the second air guide metal plate 75 is arranged at a side of the liquid absorbing body 8 that is away from the base 72.
- a second avoiding hole 752 and a third through hole 751 are provided in the second air guide metal plate 75.
- the conductive nail 73 runs through the second avoiding hole 752 to be electrically connected to the heating body.
- the third through hole 751 corresponds to an air outlet end of the air inlet 71, and an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 is arranged at the third through hole 751. Referring to FIG. 23 , FIG. 25 , FIG. 26, and FIG.
- a length of the liquid absorbing body 8 is approximately equal to a width of the shell 1, so that the liquid absorbing body 8 can face the liquid storage bin 11 and the vaporization bin 13, and a liquid absorbing area of the liquid absorbing body 8 is increased. Therefore, the liquid absorbing body 8 can better absorb the condensed to-be-vaporized medium, thereby preventing the condensed to-be-vaporized medium from leaking from the air inlet 71 and improving cleanness during use of the vaporization apparatus 100.
- the liquid absorbing body 8 has a soft texture.
- a structural strength of the liquid absorbing body 8 may be improved, and the liquid absorbing body 8 may be prevented from generating deformation.
- a double-sided adhesive 101 is bonded to a side of the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 that is away from the liquid storage bin 11, and the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 may be bonded to the second air guide metal plate 75 and the support structure 722 through the double-sided adhesive 101.
- the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 may ensure that the air in the air inlet 71 flows into the vaporization bin 13, and may also prevent the condensed to-be-vaporized medium in the vaporization bin 13 from flowing to the air inlet 71.
- the housing 14 includes a body 143 and an inhalation shell 144.
- the liquid storage bin 11, the air passage 12, and the vaporization bin 13 are arranged in the body 143, and the body 143 is provided with the air inlet 71.
- the inhalation shell 144 is arranged on the body 143, the inhalation inlet 141 is formed in the inhalation shell 144, and the inhalation shell 144 and the body 143 jointly define the inhalation channel 145.
- the inhalation channel 145 includes a first channel section 1451 and a second channel section 1452, a free end of the first channel section 1451 is in communication with the air passage 12, a free end of the second channel section 1452 is in communication with the inhalation inlet 141, and the second channel section 1452 and the inhalation inlet 141 are provided coaxially.
- the central axis of the inhalation inlet 141 basically overlaps with the central axis of the shell 1
- a central axis of the second channel section 1452 also basically overlaps with the central axis of the shell 1.
- the second channel section 1452 may be located in a middle portion of an end of the shell 1 along the length direction.
- the vapor in the vaporization bin 13 may flow to a middle portion of the mouth of the user more smoothly through the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145, so that the vapor may be uniformly distributed in the mouth of the user.
- a mounting groove 1431 is formed in the body 143, at least one side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 is open, the inhalation shell 144 is arranged in the mounting groove 1431, and the inhalation shell 144 and an inner wall surface of the mounting groove 1431 jointly define the inhalation channel 145.
- the mounting groove 1431 is formed at an end of the body 143 along a length direction.
- the mounting groove 1431 may be formed by concaving of a part of an end surface of an end of the body 143 toward an other end of the body 143, a bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431 extends obliquely along a direction toward the air passage 12, and a side wall of the mounting groove 1431 has a communication interface in communication with the air passage 12, to implement communication between an end of the mounting groove 1431 and the air passage 12.
- the side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 may be completely open, that is, a side wall of the side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 is completely canceled.
- a side wall of the side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 may be partially reserved, that is, a height of the side wall of the open side of the mounting groove 1431 is lower than a height of another side wall of the mounting groove 1431, ensuring that in the length direction of the shell 1, the side wall of the side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 does not block the air passage 12. In this way, a structure of the shell 1 is simplified and is easy to process and make a mold.
- a first groove 1441 concaving toward a direction away from a center of the shell 1 is formed in the inhalation shell 144, and the first groove 1441 and the mounting groove 1431 jointly define the inhalation channel 145. Therefore, an end of the first groove 1441 that faces the mounting groove 1431 may be tightly attached to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431.
- the first groove 1441 and the mounting groove 1431 can not only define a shape of the inhalation channel 145, but also can seal the inhalation channel 145, to guide flowing of the vapor and prevent the vapor from leaking to the outside from the inhalation channel 145.
- first groove 1441 and the mounting groove 1431 jointly define the inhalation channel 145 is equivalent to dividing the inhalation channel 145 into two parts, one part of the inhalation channel 145 is formed in the inhalation shell 144 and the other part is formed in the shell 1, which helps reduce processing difficulty of the inhalation channel 145 and facilitates processing of the inhalation channel 145.
- the inhalation inlet 141 runs through a wall surface of the first groove 1441 that is away from the center of the shell 1.
- the inhalation inlet 141 directly faces the mouth of the user.
- a vapor output angle of the e-cigarette inclines the vapor does not point to a side (for example, a left side, a right side, an upper side, or a lower side) of the mouth, feelings at positions in the mouth are approximately similar to each other, thereby further improving inhalation experience of the user.
- the first groove 1441 extends along the width direction of the shell 1, and an end of the first groove 1441 is in communication with the air passage 12. Therefore, the first groove 1441 may play a role of a transition connection between the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141, so that the air passage 12 is in communication with the inhalation inlet 141, and smooth flowing of the vapor is ensured.
- the air passage 12 is located in the width direction of the shell 100 to reduce a thickness of the vaporization apparatus 100, and the inhalation inlet 141 is located at a middle position of the vaporization apparatus 100 in the width direction, so that the vapor flowing out of the inhalation inlet 141 directly faces and enters the mouth of the user, thereby improving inhalation experience of the user.
- an inner peripheral wall of the first groove 1441 includes a first peripheral wall section 1442, two second peripheral wall sections 1443, and a third peripheral wall section 1444.
- the first peripheral wall section 1442 is connected to a side wall of the inhalation inlet 141 that is away from the air passage 12
- one ends of the two second peripheral wall sections 1443 are respectively connected to two ends of the first peripheral wall section 1442 and both extend along a direction toward the air passage 12
- the third peripheral wall section 1444 is connected between the other ends of the two second peripheral wall sections 1443 and is located at a side of the central axis of the air passage 12 that is away from the inhalation inlet 141.
- the first peripheral wall section 1442 may surround a side of the inhalation inlet 141 that is away from the air passage 12.
- the first peripheral wall section 1442 can be attached to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431 to seal the side of the inhalation inlet 141 that is away from the air passage 12. Therefore, after the vapor flows to the first peripheral wall section 1442, the vapor may flow to the inhalation inlet 141 along the first peripheral wall section 1442, so that flowing of the vapor is guided while leakage of the vapor is prevented.
- first peripheral wall section 1442, the two second peripheral wall sections 1443, and the third peripheral wall section 1444 are connected end to end, and the first peripheral wall section 1442, the two second peripheral wall sections 1443, and the third peripheral wall section 1444 may perform entire sealing on a circumferential direction of the inhalation channel 145, thereby further improving entire sealing performance of the vaporization apparatus 100 and preventing vapor leakage.
- a first engagement groove 146 is formed in one of the inhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431, a first engagement rib 14410 is arranged on the other of the inhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431, and the first engagement rib 14410 is engaged in the first engagement groove 146 and is arranged around the first groove.
- the first engagement rib 14410 may be arranged at a side of the inhalation shell 144 that faces the shell 1, and the first engagement groove 146 may be provided in the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431.
- a connection strength between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 may be improved, and the inhalation channel 145 may be sealed along a circumferential direction of the first groove, so that vapor leakage is prevented, and structure arrangement is more proper.
- the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 are ultrasonically welded at the first engagement rib 14410.
- connection strength between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 may be relatively high, and welding quality at a welding position is higher, thereby implementing seamless welding.
- sealing performance between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 may be improved, and an inner wall surface of the inhalation channel 145 may maintain flat, helping improve flowing smoothness of the vapor.
- a second engagement groove 147 is formed in one of the inhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431, a second engagement rib 14411 is arranged on the other of the inhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431, and the second engagement rib 14411 is engaged in the second engagement groove 147.
- a connection strength between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 may be improved, and sealing performance between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 may be further improved, thereby preventing vapor leakage.
- the second engagement rib 14411 may be in interference fit with the second engagement groove 147. In this way, connection stability between the second engagement groove 147 and the second engagement rib 14411 may be improved, so that connection between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 is more reliable.
- the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 are ultrasonically welded at the second engagement rib 14411.
- the connection strength between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 may be relatively high, and welding quality at a welding position is better, thereby implementing seamless welding.
- sealing performance between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 is further improved, vapor leakage does not occur in the vaporization apparatus 100, and flowing of the vapor is more smooth.
- an end of the shell 1 has a positioning protrusion 17, the positioning protrusion 17 is located at an other side of the shell 1 along the width direction, and a positioning groove 1449 engaged with the positioning protrusion 17 is formed in a shell bottom wall 1445.
- Both the positioning protrusion 17 and the positioning groove 1449 may be arranged at an end away from the air passage 12, and the positioning protrusion 17 and the positioning groove 1449 do not cause interference with construction of the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145, so that flowing smoothness of the vapor can be ensured while the connection strength between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 is improved, and structure arrangement is more proper.
- At least one third engagement groove 148 is formed in one of the inhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431, at least one third engagement rib 14412 is arranged on the other of the inhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431, and the third engagement rib 14412 is in interference fit in the third engagement groove 148.
- the third engagement groove 148 and the third engagement rib 14412 may be arranged at a side of the vaporization apparatus 100 that is close to the air passage 12, and it may be learned from the above that the positioning groove 1449 and the positioning protrusion 17 may be arranged at a side of the vaporization apparatus 100 that is away from the air passage 12.
- engagement between the third engagement groove 148 and the third engagement rib 14412 may connect to and fix one sides of the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 that are close to the air passage 12, and engagement between the second engagement groove 147 in the positioning groove 1449 and the second engagement rib 14411 on the positioning protrusion 17 may connect to and fix the one sides of the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 that are away from the air passage 12.
- the shell 1 are connected to the inhalation shell 144 at both two sides of the vaporization apparatus 100 along the width direction, so that connection reliability between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 is further improved, and an entire connection strength of the vaporization apparatus 100 is higher.
- At least one fourth engagement groove 149 is formed in one of the inhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431, at least one fourth engagement rib 14413 is arranged on the other of the inhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431, the fourth engagement rib 14413 is in interference fit in the fourth engagement groove 149, and the fourth engagement rib 14413 and the fourth engagement groove 149 are located at a side of the shell 1 along the width direction.
- the fourth engagement rib 14413 may be constructed on a side of the inhalation shell 144 that is close to the air passage 12 in a width direction of the inhalation shell 144, and the fourth engagement groove 149 may be constructed at a side of the shell 1 that is close to the air passage 12 in the width direction of the shell 1.
- the connection strength between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 on a side close to the air passage 12 in the width direction of the vaporization apparatus 100 may be further improved, and an entire connection strength of the vaporization apparatus 100 may also be improved correspondingly.
- the inhalation shell 144 may be sleeved on the shell 1.
- the inhalation shell 144 includes a shell bottom wall 1445 and a shell peripheral wall 1446.
- the inhalation inlet 141 is formed in the shell bottom wall 1445, the shell bottom wall 1445 is opposite to an end of the shell 1 along the length direction, the inhalation channel 145 is formed or located between the shell bottom wall 1445 and an end of the shell 1, and the shell peripheral wall 1446 is connected to an outer peripheral side of the shell bottom wall 1445 and covers an outer peripheral surface of the shell 1.
- the inhalation channel 145 defined by the shell bottom wall 1445 and the shell 1 may guide flowing of the vapor, and a contact area between the shell peripheral wall 1446 and the shell 1 may be relatively great, which facilitates connection and fixing between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1, and helps improve the connection strength between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1. Therefore, a structural strength of the vaporization apparatus 100 becomes higher, sealing performance between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 may also be improved, thereby preventing the vapor from leaking from a joint between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144, and improving utilization of the e-liquid in the vaporization apparatus 100.
- a second groove 1432 concaving toward a direction away from the shell bottom wall 1445 is formed at an end of the shell 1, the second groove 1432 is in communication with the air passage 12, a surrounding portion 16 surrounding the air passage 12 and the second groove 1432 is formed at the end of the shell 1, a third groove 1447 concaving toward a direction away from the shell 1 is formed in the shell bottom wall 1445, the third groove 1447 is in communication with the inhalation inlet 141, a protrusion 1448 surrounding the inhalation inlet 141 and at least a part of the third groove 1447 is arranged on the shell bottom wall 1445, and the protrusion 1448 and the surrounding portion 16 abut against each other and jointly define the inhalation channel 145.
- positions of the second groove 1432 and the third groove 1447 in the width direction and the thickness direction of the vaporization apparatus 100 correspond to each other, and the second groove 1432 and the third groove 1447 form the inhalation channel 145, thereby ensuring flowing of the vapor between the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141.
- an end of the protrusion 1448 that faces the surrounding portion 16 may be tightly attached to an end of the surrounding portion 16 that faces the protrusion 1448.
- the protrusion 1448 and the surrounding portion 16 can define a shape of the inhalation channel 145, and can also seal the inhalation channel 145, to guide flowing of the vapor, thereby preventing the vapor from leaking to the outside from the inhalation channel 145.
- the protrusion 1448 and the surrounding portion 16 abut against each other and jointly define the inhalation channel 145 is equivalent to dividing a side wall of the inhalation channel 145 into two parts, where one part of the inhalation channel 145 is formed in the protrusion 1448 and the other part is formed in the surrounding portion 16. This helps reduce process difficulty of the inhalation channel 145 and facilitates processing of the inhalation channel 145.
- the inhalation channel 145 is formed by the second groove 1432 and the third groove 1447, so that a cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is greater, vapor flowing is more smooth, and an amount of outputted vapor is greater.
- the surrounding portion 16 includes a first surrounding section 161 and a second surrounding section 162 that are connected at both ends.
- the first surrounding section 161 is arranged around an outer peripheral side of the third groove 1447
- the second surrounding section 162 is arranged around an outer peripheral side of the air passage 12
- a side surface of the second surrounding section 162 that is close to the shell bottom wall 1445 is lower than a side surface of the first surrounding section 161 that is close to the shell bottom wall 1445.
- the first surrounding section 161 and the second surrounding section 162 has a height difference in the length direction of the shell 1, so that the surrounding portion 16 can be attached to the protrusion 1448 in the length direction of the vaporization apparatus 100 and can be attached to the protrusion 1448 in the width direction of the vaporization apparatus 100, and an attach area between the surrounding portion 16 and the protrusion 1448 is greater.
- the surrounding portion 16 may abut against the protrusion 1448 due to the height difference between the first surrounding section 161 and the second surrounding section 162, to limit the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1. Therefore, no relative displacement is generated between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 in the width direction of the vaporization apparatus 100, and connection is more reliable.
- a cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 gradually increases along a direction toward the inhalation inlet 141.
- a cross-sectional area of an end of the air passage 12 that is close to the vaporization bin 13 is smallest, and a cross-sectional area of an end of the air passage 12 that is away from the vaporization bin 13 is greatest.
- a central axis of the air inlet 71 deviates from the central axis of the air passage 12.
- the air inlet 71 is located at a middle portion of the base 72, and along a width direction of the body 143, the central axis of the air inlet 71 basically overlaps with a central axis of the body 143.
- an air inlet channel 7211 may be provided in the base bottom wall 721, the air inlet channel 7211 includes an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the air outlet hole forms the air inlet 71, and the air outlet hole offsets toward a side that is away from the air passage 12 relative to the air inlet hole. Specifically, in the width direction, the air outlet hole offsets toward the side that is away from the air passage 12 relative to the air inlet hole.
- the air passage 12 and the air outlet hole are respectively located on two ends of the air inlet hole along a radial direction.
- the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10, and the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 covers the air outlet hole.
- the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 is fixed to an end surface of an end of the air inlet channel 7211 that is located at the air outlet hole.
- the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 is fixed by bonding to an end surface of an end of the air inlet channel 7211 that is located at the air outlet hole.
- the vaporization core seal member 9 is arranged between the vaporization core 3 and the vaporization core fixing structure 4, the vaporization core 3 may be in interference fit with the vaporization core fixing structure 4 through the vaporization core seal member 9, thereby ensuring sealing performance between the vaporization core 3 and the vaporization core fixing structure 4, and preventing the to-be-vaporized medium from leaking to the vaporization bin 13 through a gap between the vaporization core 3 and the vaporization core fixing structure 4.
- the baffle 46 is arranged at a side of the vaporization core seal member 9 that is close to the air passage 12.
- the baffle 46 may block the mixed airflow flowing from the vaporization bin 13 to the air passage 12, to reduce a flow rate of the mixed airflow, so that the vaporized medium and the air in the mixed airflow are fully mixed.
- the baffle 46 and the vaporization core seal member 9 may be an integrally formed structural member.
- the inhalation inlet 141 may be a strip-shaped hole extending along the width direction of the shell 1.
- the inhalation inlet 141 may be an elliptical hole, an oblong hole, or a rectangular hole. Therefore, the inhalation inlet 141 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
- a cross section of the air passage 12 may be in a shape of a circle, but is not limited thereto.
- the cross section of the air passage 12 may alternatively in a shape of a rectangle, an ellipse, or an oblong.
- the body 143 and the base 72 may be made of an elastic semi-transparent material or an elastic transparent material.
- processing of the body 143 and the base 72 is facilitated, and processing difficulty of the shell 1 can be reduced, so that production costs of the shell 1 is reduced, and a production speed of the shell 1 is improved.
- this arrangement helps improve processing precision of structures of the vaporization bin 13, the liquid storage bin 11, and the air passage 12 that are located in the shell 1.
- a specific operation process of the vaporization apparatus 100 is as follows:
- a pneumatic sensor in the cigarette rod is triggered and sends a signal to drive the vaporization core 3 to perform heating, a to-be-vaporized such as e-liquid in the liquid storage bin 11 is heated and vaporized in the vaporization surface of the vaporization core 3 and then outputted to the vaporization bin 13 through the vaporization surface.
- the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 is gradually absorbed to the vaporization surface, an air pressure in the liquid storage bin 11 decreases and forms a negative pressure, and an air pressure in the vaporization bin 13 is relatively high.
- the airflow in the vaporization bin 13 may flow to the vent groove 44 through the vent cavity 42 and the vent hole 43, and the airflow in the vent groove 44 may push the vent elastic portion 511 to generate deformation to open the vent channel 6, thereby implementing an air pressure balance between the liquid storage bin 11 and the vaporization bin 13.
- the vent elastic portion 511 restores to an original state and blocks an end of the vent groove 44 that is close to the liquid storage bin 11, to prevent leakage of the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11.
- an embodiment provides an e-cigarette (not shown in the figure), including the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in the embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
- the e-liquid in the vaporization bin 13 can quickly flow to the air passage 12, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user and improving user experience.
- orientation or position relationships indicated by the terms such as “center”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “axial”, “radial”, and “circumferential” are based on orientation or position relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are used only for ease and brevity of illustration and description, rather than indicating or implying that the mentioned apparatus or component must have a particular orientation or must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Therefore, such terms should not be construed as a limitation on the present disclosure.
- connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; or the connection may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; or the connection may be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or internal communication between two components.
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
A vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette and an e-cigarette having the same are disclosed. The vaporization apparatus (100) includes a shell (1) and a vaporization core (3). The shell (1) includes a liquid storage bin (11), an air passage (12), and a vaporization bin (13) inside and the vaporization bin is in communication with the air passage (12). The shell (1) is provided with an air inlet in communication with the vaporization bin (13) and an inhalation inlet (141) in communication with the air passage (12). The vaporization bin (13) is in communication with the air passage (12) through a vaporization bin exit (2). The air passage (12) is in communication with the inhalation inlet (141) through an inhalation channel (145). A ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit (2), the air passage (12), the inhalation channel (145), and the inhalation inlet (141) to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit (2), the air passage (12), the inhalation channel (145), and the inhalation inlet (141) is less than or equal to 20%. The vaporization core (3) is arranged in the shell and is in communication with the liquid storage bin (11) and the vaporization bin (13).
Description
- The present disclosure claims priorities to and benefits of
Chinese Patent Application No. 202210202238.7, filed on March 3, 2022 Chinese Patent Application No. 202210972893.0, filed on August 15, 2022 - The present disclosure relates to the field of e-cigarette technologies, and specifically, to a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette and an e-cigarette having the same.
- As a substitute of conventional tobacco, a demand for e-cigarettes is increased year by year. The e-cigarette can not only simulate a sensory experience of smoking, but also cause far less damage to health than the conventional tobacco.
- The e-cigarette usually includes a cartridge and a cigarette rod. The cartridge is mounted on the cigarette rod and can produce smoke to be inhaled by a human body. The cartridge is provided with a liquid storage bin, an air passage, a vaporization bin, and a vaporization core. E-liquid for generating vapor is provided inside the liquid storage bin. The e-liquid enters the vaporization bin through the vaporization core and is vaporized to form vapor. The vapor is inhaled by a user through the air passage.
- When a user inhales an e-cigarette in the related art, liquid e-liquid is easily inhaled, affecting user experience. An airflow channel in an upper cover of a vaporization apparatus used as a cartridge is excessively narrow in a width direction, so that a vaporization core of the vaporization apparatus may increase resistance to inhalation during operation. As a result, a flow rate of vapor in a vaporization bin of the vaporization apparatus is relatively high, and liquid e-liquid may be formed through condensation when the vapor with a relatively high flow rate collides with an inner wall of the vaporization apparatus.
- The present disclosure aims to resolve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. In view of this, an objective of the present disclosure is to provide a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette, to ensure that a mixed airflow in a vaporization bin can flow to an air passage smoothly, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user, preventing the mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage, and improving user experience.
- Another objective of the present disclosure is to provide an e-cigarette using the vaporization apparatus.
- According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment provide a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette, including: a shell, the shell including an liquid storage bin, an air passage, and a vaporization bin inside and the vaporization bin being in communication with the air passage, the shell being provided with an air inlet in communication with the vaporization bin and an inhalation inlet in communication with the air passage, the vaporization bin being in communication with the air passage through a vaporization bin exit, the air passage being in communication with the inhalation inlet through an inhalation channel, and a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet being less than or equal to 20%; and a vaporization core, the vaporization core being arranged in the shell and being in communication with the liquid storage bin and the vaporization bin, and the vaporization core being configured to vaporize a to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin.
- According to the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%, so that a mixed airflow in the vaporization bin can flow to the air passage smoothly, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user, preventing the mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage, and improving user experience.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit is S1, a cross-sectional area of the air passage is S2, a cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel is S3, a cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet is S4, and S1, S2, S3, and S4 respectively meet the following conditions: S1 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S2 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S3 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, and S4 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the shell includes a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and a central axis of the air passage deviates from a central axis of the inhalation inlet along the width direction.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes: a vaporization core fixing structure, where a vaporization core mounting cavity and a vent cavity that are spaced from each other are formed on the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent cavity is in communication with the vaporization bin, and the vaporization core is arranged in the vaporization core mounting cavity; and an elastic seal member, where the elastic seal member is sleeved on the vaporization core fixing structure, at least a part of the elastic seal member is located between an inner wall surface of the shell and the vaporization core fixing structure, the elastic seal member and the vaporization core fixing structure define a vent channel, and the vent channel is in communication with the vent cavity and the liquid storage bin.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one vent hole and at least one vent groove are formed in an outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent hole runs through an outer peripheral wall of the vaporization core fixing structure and is in communication with the inside of the vent cavity, an end of the vent groove is connected to the vent hole, an other end of the vent groove runs through a side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin, and the vent hole, the vent groove, and the elastic seal member jointly define the vent channel.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a length of the vent groove is greater than a distance between the vent hole and the other end of the vent groove.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent hole is formed at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell, a part of the vent groove extends to an other side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell, and the other end of the vent groove is located at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure along the width direction of the shell.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent groove includes: a first vent groove section, where an end of the first vent groove section is connected to the vent hole, and an other end of the first vent groove section extends to the other side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell; and a second vent groove section, where an end of the second vent groove section is connected to the other end of the first vent groove section, and an other end of the second vent groove section runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent hole is formed at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure along the width direction of the shell, and the other end of the vent groove is located at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent groove includes: a third vent groove section, where the third vent groove section extends along a circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure, an end of the third vent groove section is connected to the vent hole, and an other end of the third vent groove section extends to a side of shell along the thickness direction; and a fourth vent groove section, where an end of the fourth vent groove section is connected to the other end of the third vent groove section, and an other end of the fourth vent groove section extends along the length direction of the shell and runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a connection position of the vent groove and the vent hole is away from the liquid storage bin relative to the vent hole.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the elastic seal member includes: an end seal portion, where the end seal portion covers at least an edge part of the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin; a first seal portion and a second seal portion, where both the first seal portion and the second seal portion are connected to the end seal portion and located on an outer peripheral side of the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent channel is provided between the first seal portion and the vaporization core fixing structure, and a maximum size of the second seal portion in the length direction of the shell is less than a maximum size of the first seal portion in the length direction of the shell.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first seal portion covers the vent hole and the vent groove.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a first seal rib extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion, and at least one second seal rib extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the second seal portion, where the second seal rib is connected to the first seal rib.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first seal rib is located at an edge of an end of the first seal portion that is away from the inhalation inlet, and the second seal rib is located at an edge of an end of the second seal portion that is away from the inhalation inlet.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a boss is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure, the boss includes a first boss and a second boss that are connected to each other, and a height of the first boss is greater than a height of the second boss.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a free end of the first seal portion abuts against the second boss, and a free end of the second seal portion abuts against the first boss.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the end seal portion includes at least one vent elastic portion, and the at least one vent elastic portion covers an end of the vent channel that faces the liquid storage bin, where when a pressure of the vaporization bin is greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin, the vent elastic portion is deformed under the action of a pressure difference to open the vent channel, or when a pressure of the vaporization bin is not greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin, the vent elastic portion blocks the vent channel.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes: a baffle, where the baffle is arranged at a position where the air passage is in communication with the vaporization bin.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the shell includes: a housing, where an opening is provided at an end of the housing along a length direction, and the inhalation inlet is provided at an other end of the housing along the length direction; and a base assembly, where the base assembly covers the opening, the air inlet is formed in the base assembly, and the vaporization bin is jointly defined by the housing, the vaporization core, and the base assembly.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the baffle is arranged at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure that is close to the air passage.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a free end of the baffle extends out of an end surface of a side wall of the air passage.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes a vaporization core seal member, and the vaporization core seal member is sleeved on an edge of the vaporization core.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization core includes a porous body and a heating body, the porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, the vaporization core seal member includes a seal edge covering an edge of the vaporization surface and a seal portion located between an outer peripheral wall of the porous body and an inner wall of the housing, and the seal portion extends along a direction toward the vaporization bin to form the baffle.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a separating rib is constructed on the inner wall surface of the shell, and the separating rib separates the liquid storage bin and the air passage, where the liquid storage bin, the vaporization core, the vaporization core fixing structure, and the elastic seal member are located at a side of the separating rib in the length direction of the shell, and the air passage is located at an other side of the separating rib in the width direction of the shell.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a free end of the baffle extends out of a lower end surface of the vaporization core fixing structure.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the base assembly includes a base, a conductive nail, and a first air guide metal plate. The base includes a base bottom wall and a support structure extending from the base bottom wall toward the vaporization bin. The conductive nail runs through the base bottom wall and is electrically connected to the vaporization core. The air inlet is formed in the base bottom wall. The first air guide metal plate is supported on the support structure and covers the air inlet. Multiple diverting holes and a first avoiding hole are provided in the first air guide metal plate. The multiple diverting holes correspond to the air inlet. The conductive nail runs through the first avoiding hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the base assembly further includes: a liquid absorbing body. The liquid absorbing body is supported on the support structure, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided in the liquid absorbing body, the conductive nail runs through the first through hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core, and a position of the second through hole corresponds to a position of the air inlet.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, an end surface of the free end of the baffle is spaced from the first air guide metal plate along the length direction to define the vaporization bin exit, and the vaporization bin exit is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell, the end surface of the free end of the baffle, and the first air guide metal plate.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the end surface of the free end of the baffle is in contact with a side surface of the first air guide metal plate that faces the vaporization core, at least one side of the baffle in the thickness direction of the shell is spaced from a corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell to define the vaporization bin exit, and the vaporization bin exit is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell, a side surface of the at least one side of the baffle in the thickness direction of the shell, and the first air guide metal plate.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the base assembly includes a base, a conductive nail, a liquid absorbing body, and a second air guide metal plate. The base includes a base bottom wall and a support structure extending from the base bottom wall toward the vaporization bin. The conductive nail runs through the base bottom wall and is electrically connected to the vaporization core. The air inlet is formed in the base bottom wall. The liquid absorbing body is supported on the support structure. The second air guide metal plate is arranged at a side of the liquid absorbing body that is away from the base. A second avoiding hole and a third through hole are provided in the second air guide metal plate. The conductive nail runs through the second avoiding hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core. The third through hole corresponds to an air outlet end of the air inlet, and an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member is arranged at the third through hole.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing includes: a body, where the liquid storage bin, the air passage, and the vaporization bin are arranged in the body, and the body is provided with the air inlet; and an inhalation shell, where the inhalation shell is arranged on the body, the inhalation inlet is formed in the inhalation shell, the inhalation shell and the body jointly define the inhalation channel, the inhalation channel includes a first channel section and a second channel section that are in communication with each other, a free end of the first channel section is in communication with the air passage, a free end of the second channel section is in communication with the inhalation inlet, and the second channel section and the inhalation inlet are provided coaxially.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a mounting groove is formed in the body, at least one side of the mounting groove that is close to the air passage is open, the inhalation shell is arranged in the mounting groove, and the inhalation shell and an inner wall surface of the mounting groove jointly define the inhalation channel.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a cross-sectional area of the air passage gradually increases along a direction toward the inhalation inlet.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the inhalation shell is sleeved on the shell.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a central axis of the air inlet deviates from the central axis of the air passage.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, an air inlet channel is provided in the base bottom wall, and the air inlet channel includes an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, where the air outlet hole offsets toward a side that is away from the central axis of the air passage relative to the air inlet hole.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member, and the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member covers the air outlet hole.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member is fixed to an end surface of an end of the air inlet channel that is located at the air outlet hole.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the width direction, the air outlet offsets toward the side that is away from the central axis of the air passage relative to the air inlet.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization core seal member is arranged between the vaporization core and the vaporization core fixing structure, and the baffle is arranged at a side of the vaporization core seal member that is close to the air passage.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the inhalation inlet is a strip-shaped hole extending along the width direction of the shell.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the inhalation inlet is an elliptical hole, an oblong hole, or a rectangular hole.
- According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a cross section of the air passage is in a shape of a circle.
- According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment provides an e-cigarette, including the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette provided in the embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
- Other aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in the following description, some of which will become apparent from the following description or may be learned from practices of the present disclosure.
- The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure become apparent and easily understood in descriptions of the embodiments with reference to the following accompanying drawings.
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a housing of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the housing shown inFIG. 4 ; -
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an inhalation shell of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the inhalation shell shown inFIG. 6 from another perspective; -
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the inhalation shell shown inFIG. 6 ; -
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a vaporization core fixing structure of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the vaporization core fixing structure shown inFIG. 9 from another perspective; -
FIG. 11 is a side view of the vaporization core fixing structure shown inFIG. 9 ; -
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the vaporization core fixing structure shown inFIG. 9 ; -
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a vaporization core fixing structure of a vaporization apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an elastic seal member of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the elastic seal member shown inFIG. 14 from another perspective; -
FIG. 16 is a side view of the elastic seal member shown inFIG. 14 ; -
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the elastic seal member shown inFIG. 14 ; -
FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a base of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the base shown inFIG. 18 from another perspective; -
FIG. 20 is a side view of the base shown inFIG. 18 ; -
FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the base shown inFIG. 18 ; -
FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a first air guide metal plate of a vaporization apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of a conductive nail of a vaporization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 24 is a partial enlarged view of a vaporization apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of a vaporization core seal member of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 24 ; -
FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a second air guide metal plate of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 24 ; -
FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 24 ; -
FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member shown inFIG. 27 ; -
FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of a vaporization apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of a body of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 29 ; -
FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram of an inhalation shell of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 29 ; -
FIG. 32 is a schematic diagram of an inhalation shell of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 29 from another perspective; -
FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view of an inhalation shell of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 29 ; -
FIG. 34 is a schematic diagram of a vaporization apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 35 is a schematic diagram of a body of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 34 ; -
FIG. 36 is a schematic diagram of an inhalation shell of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 34 ; -
FIG. 37 is a schematic diagram of an inhalation shell of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 34 from another perspective; -
FIG. 38 is a cross-sectional view of an inhalation shell of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 34 ; -
FIG. 39 is a schematic diagram of a vaporization apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 40 is a schematic diagram of a body of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 39 ; -
FIG. 41 is a schematic diagram of an inhalation shell of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 39 ; and -
FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of an inhalation shell of the vaporization apparatus shown inFIG. 39 from another perspective. - The following describes a
vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in an embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure with reference toFIG. 1 to FIG. 42 . - As shown in
FIG. 1 to FIG. 42 , thevaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in an embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure includes a shell 1 and avaporization core 3. - Specifically, a
liquid storage bin 11, anair passage 12, and avaporization bin 13 in communication with theair passage 12 are arranged in the shell 1. The shell 1 is provided with anair inlet 71 in communication with thevaporization bin 13 and aninhalation inlet 141 in communication with theair passage 12. Thevaporization bin 13 is in communication with theair passage 12 through avaporization bin exit 2. Theair passage 12 is in communication with theinhalation inlet 141 through aninhalation channel 145. A ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to a cross-sectional area of any one of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. That a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to a cross-sectional area of any one of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20% refers to that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of any two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. In other words, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the air passage 12 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, or a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the inhalation channel 145 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. Thevaporization core 3 is arranged in the shell 1 and is in communication with theliquid storage bin 11 and thevaporization bin 13, and thevaporization core 3 is configured to vaporize a to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11. - For example, in examples of
FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , theair passage 12 and theliquid storage bin 11 may be arranged along a width direction of the shell 1 (for example, a left-right direction inFIG. 1 ), and theliquid storage bin 11 is configured to hold a liquid to-be-vaporized medium such as e-liquid. Theliquid storage bin 11 and thevaporization bin 13 may be arranged along a length direction of the shell 1 (for example, an up-down direction inFIG. 1 ), and thevaporization core 3 is located between theliquid storage bin 11 and thevaporization bin 13. Theinhalation inlet 141 may be provided at a top portion of the shell 1 and is in communication with an end of theinhalation channel 145, an other end of theinhalation channel 145 is in communication with an end of theair passage 12, an other end of theair passage 12 is in communication with thevaporization bin 13, and theair inlet 71 may be provided at a bottom portion of the shell 1 and is in communication with thevaporization bin 13. - The ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of the
vaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. That is, a ratio of each difference between the cross-sectional areas of two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. - For example, a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas each two of the
vaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of thevaporization bin exit 2 is less than or equal to 20%; a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of theair passage 12 is less than or equal to 20%; a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of theinhalation channel 145 is less than or equal to 20%; or a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. Therefore, designs of the cross-sectional areas of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 may be relatively proper. - For example, when a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional area of the
air passage 12 and the cross-sectional area of theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of theair passage 12 is less than or equal to 20%, it indicates that the cross-sectional area of theair passage 12 is basically equal to the cross-sectional area of theinhalation inlet 141, and a vaporized medium can flow smoothly in theair passage 12. Therefore, during operation of thevaporization apparatus 100, it may be ensured that air and vapor formed through vaporization in thevaporization bin 13 are fully mixed and flow to theair passage 12 smoothly to reach theinhalation inlet 141, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user, preventing a mixed airflow from forming condensate in theair passage 12, preventing liquid e-liquid from being inhaled during inhalation by the user, and improving user experience. - The following describes an operation process when the
vaporization apparatus 100 is applied to an e-cigarette by using an example. - After the
vaporization apparatus 100 is combined with a cigarette rod, the user inhales at theinhalation inlet 141. In this case, a pneumatic sensor (such as a microphone) in the cigarette rod senses the inhalation, to cause a power supply in the cigarette rod to be electrically connected to thevaporization core 3, thevaporization core 3 operates, for example, thevaporization core 3 performs heating, and the to-be-vaporized medium such as e-liquid in theliquid storage bin 11 moves toward thevaporization bin 13 and is heated by thevaporization core 3 to form vapor (including but not limited to aerosols, suspended liquids, low-temperature vapors, and volatile gases) in thevaporization bin 13. In addition, external air enters thevaporization bin 13 through theair inlet 71 and is mixed with the vapor in thevaporization bin 13, and mixed vapor is inhaled by the user through theinhalation inlet 141 through thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, and theinhalation channel 145, to meet a use requirement of the user. When the user stops inhalation from theinhalation inlet 141, the to-be-vaporized such as e-liquid in theliquid storage bin 11 stops entering thevaporization bin 13 from thevaporization core 3, thereby preventing ineffective consumption of the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11, and improving utilization of the to-be-vaporized medium. It should be noted herein that, in some e-cigarettes, thevaporization apparatus 100 and the cigarette rod are set to separated structures and may be detachably combined, and in some e-cigarettes, thevaporization apparatus 100 and the cigarette rod are set to an undetachable structure, which is not specifically limited herein. - According to the
vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of thevaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, so that a mixed airflow in thevaporization bin 13 can flow to theair passage 12 smoothly, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by the user, preventing the mixed airflow from forming condensate in theair passage 12, and improving user experience. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of any two of the
vaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A first case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of thevaporization bin exit 2 and theair passage 12 to the cross-sectional area of any one of theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A second case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of thevaporization bin exit 2 and theinhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A third case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of thevaporization bin exit 2 and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A fourth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of theair passage 12 and theinhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A fifth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A sixth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of theinhalation channel 145 and theinhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. Therefore, the mixed airflow in thevaporization bin 13 can smoothly flow to the mouth of the user through theair passage 12 and theinhalation channel 145, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by the user. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the cross-sectional area of the
vaporization bin exit 2 is S1, the cross-sectional area of theair passage 12 is S2, the cross-sectional area of theinhalation channel 145 is S3, the cross-sectional area of theinhalation inlet 141 is S4, and S1, S2, S3, and S4 respectively meet the following conditions: S1 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S2 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S3 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, and S4 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2. When S1 is less than 3 mm2, the cross-sectional area of thevaporization bin exit 2 is relatively small, the mixed airflow in thevaporization bin 13 can hardly flow to theair passage 12, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user and affects user experience; and when S1 is greater than 6 mm2, the cross-sectional area of thevaporization bin exit 2 is relatively great, a vaporized medium in thevaporization bin 13 flows to theair passage 12 before fully mixed with the air, which also affects user experience. When S2 is less than 3 mm2, the cross-sectional area of theair passage 12 is relatively small, in this case, theair passage 12 is relatively narrow, and an amount of vapor that can be inhaled by the user during inhalation is relatively small; and when S2 is greater than 6 mm2, the cross-sectional area of theair passage 12 is relatively large, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user. - When S3 is less than 3 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the
inhalation channel 145 is relatively small, and the mixed airflow in theair passage 12 can hardly flow to theinhalation channel 145, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user and affects user experience; and when S3 is greater than 6 mm2, the cross-sectional area of theinhalation channel 145 is relatively large, and the user may inhale a large amount of vapor during inhalation, which also affects user experience. When S4 is less than 3 mm2, the cross-sectional area of theinhalation inlet 141 is relatively small, an amount of vapor that can be inhaled by the user during inhalation is relatively small, and when an inhalation force of the user is relatively large, the user may be choked by the vapor; and when S4 is greater than 6 mm2, the cross-sectional area of theinhalation inlet 141 is relatively great, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user. - The cross-sectional areas of the
vaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 may be equal to each other. Therefore, when the user inhales, the mixed airflow in thevaporization bin 13 can smoothly flow to the mouth of the user. - Therefore, by making S1, S2, S3, and S4 to respectively meet the following conditions: 3 mm2≤S1≤6 mm2, 3 mm2≤S2≤6 mm2, 3 mm2≤S3≤6 mm2, and 3 mm2≤S4≤6 mm2, designs of the cross-sectional areas of the
vaporization bin exit 2, theair passage 12, theinhalation channel 145, and theinhalation inlet 141 may be relatively proper, and resistance during inhalation by the user may be reduced while ensuring that the vaporized medium can be fully mixed with the air. The mixed airflow in thevaporization bin 13 can quickly and smoothly flow to the mouth of the user through theinhalation inlet 141, and the user can inhale a proper amount of vapor during inhalation, thereby improving user experience. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the shell 1 includes a length direction (for example, the up-down direction in
FIG. 1 ), a width direction (for example, the left-right direction inFIG. 1 ), and a thickness direction (for example, a left-right direction inFIG. 2 ). A maximum size of the shell 1 in the length direction is greater than maximum sizes of the shell 1 in the width direction and the thickness direction, and theair passage 12 deviates from a central axis of theinhalation inlet 141 along the width direction. That is, a central axis of theair passage 12 deviates from the central axis of theinhalation inlet 141 along the width direction. Referring toFIG. 1 , along the length direction of the shell 1, the central axis of theinhalation inlet 141 basically overlaps with a central axis of the shell 1. In other words, theinhalation inlet 141 is located in a middle portion of an end of the shell 1. The central axis of theair passage 12 may be located on a left side or a right side of the central axis of the shell 1. Therefore, when the user inhales through theinhalation inlet 141, the vapor in thevaporization bin 13 may flow to a middle portion of the mouth of the user more smoothly through theair passage 12 and theinhalation channel 145, and the vapor may be uniformly distributed in the mouth of the user, thereby further improving user experience. - According to a further embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to
FIG. 1 andFIG. 3 , thevaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes a vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 and anelastic seal member 5. A vaporizationcore mounting cavity 41 and avent cavity 42 that are spaced from each other are formed in the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, thevent cavity 42 is in communication with thevaporization bin 13, and thevaporization core 3 is arranged in the vaporizationcore mounting cavity 41. Theelastic seal member 5 is sleeved on the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, at least a part of theelastic seal member 5 is located between an inner wall surface of the shell 1 and the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, theelastic seal member 5 and the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 define avent channel 6, and thevent channel 6 is in communication with thevent cavity 42 and theliquid storage bin 11. - For example, in the examples of
FIG. 1 andFIG. 3 , the vaporizationcore mounting cavity 41 and thevent cavity 42 may be spaced from each other along the width direction of the shell 1, and a shape of the vaporizationcore mounting cavity 41 matches a shape of thevaporization core 3, so that thevaporization core 3 is firmly mounted in the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4. The vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 may be sealedly connected to the inner wall surface of the shell 1 through theelastic seal member 5, so that the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 may be prevented from flowing from a gap between the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 and the inner wall surface of the shell 1 to thevaporization bin 13, and waste of the to-be-vaporized may be further prevented. - During operation of the
vaporization apparatus 100, when the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 moves to thevaporization bin 13 through thevaporization core 3, theliquid storage bin 11 is in a negative pressure state. In this case, a pressure of theliquid storage bin 11 is less than a pressure of thevaporization bin 13, the air in thevaporization bin 13 flows to thevent cavity 42 and flows to theliquid storage bin 11 through thevent channel 6, so that the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11 and the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 is balanced. Therefore, the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 can continuously move to thevaporization bin 13 through thevaporization core 3, and thevaporization core 3 can obtain sufficient to-be-vaporized mediums to maintain a vapor generation effect. - Further, referring to
FIG. 9 to FIG. 12 , at least onevent hole 43 and at least onevent groove 44 are formed in an outer peripheral surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, thevent hole 43 runs through an outer peripheral wall of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 and is in communication with the inside of thevent cavity 42, an end of thevent groove 44 is connected to thevent hole 43, an other end of thevent groove 44 runs through a side surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that faces theliquid storage bin 11, and thevent hole 43, thevent groove 44, and theelastic seal member 5 jointly define thevent channel 6. When the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 is greater than the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11, the airflow in thevaporization bin 13 may flow to thevent cavity 42, the airflow in thevent cavity 42 may flow to thevent groove 44 through thevent hole 43, and the airflow flows from an end of thevent groove 44 to the other end, so that the airflow in thevaporization bin 13 flows to theliquid storage bin 11, to achieve an objective of adjusting a pressure difference between theliquid storage bin 11 and thevaporization bin 13. - Furthermore, a length of the
vent groove 44 is greater than a distance between thevent hole 43 and the other end of thevent groove 44. As shown inFIG. 9 to FIG. 12 , thevent hole 43 is formed at a side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1, a part of thevent groove 44 extends to an other side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1, and the other end of thevent groove 44 is located at an end of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along the width direction of the shell 1. In this case, thevent groove 44 is in a shape of a broken line, and the length of thevent groove 44 is increased. Therefore, when thevent channel 6 is open, thevent groove 44 may store a few to-be-vaporized media, so that the to-be-vaporized is prevented from directly flowing to thevaporization bin 13, thereby preventing the user from inhaling the to-be-vaporized medium and ensuring user experience. - Further, the
vent groove 44 includes a firstvent groove section 441 and a secondvent groove section 442, an end of the firstvent groove section 441 is connected to thevent hole 43, and an other end of the firstvent groove section 441 extends to the other side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1. Referring toFIG. 10 , the firstvent groove section 441 is L-shaped, and the firstvent groove section 441 may include a first vent sub-section and a second vent sub-section. The first vent sub-section extends along a thickness direction of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, an end of the first vent sub-section is connected to thevent hole 43, an end of the second vent sub-section is connected to an other end of the first vent sub-section, and the second vent sub-section extends along a circumferential direction of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 to an other side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along a width direction. Therefore, a length of the firstvent groove section 441 is increased, and the firstvent groove section 441 has a simple structure and is easy to process. - An end of the second
vent groove section 442 is connected to the other end of the firstvent groove section 441, and an other end of the secondvent groove section 442 runs through the side surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that faces theliquid storage bin 11. Referring toFIG. 10 , the secondvent groove section 442 is U-shaped, and the secondvent groove section 442 may include a third vent sub-section, a fourth vent sub-section, and a fifth vent sub-section. The third vent sub-section extends along the thickness direction of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, and an end of the third vent sub-section is connected to the other end of the firstvent groove section 441. An end of the fourth vent sub-section is connected to an other end of the third vent sub-section, and an other end of the fourth vent sub-section extends along the circumferential direction of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 to an end of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along a length direction. The fifth vent sub-section extends along the thickness direction of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, an end of the fifth vent sub-section is connected to the other end of the fourth vent sub-section, and an other end of the fifth vent sub-section runs through an other side surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction. Therefore, a length of the secondvent groove section 442 is increased, and the length of thevent groove 44 may be effectively increased, so that the length of thevent groove 44 is greater than the distance between thevent hole 43 and the other end of thevent groove 44. In addition, the secondvent groove section 442 has a simple structure and is easy to process. - According to some other embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 13 , thevent hole 43 is formed at an end of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along the width direction of the shell 1, and the other end of thevent groove 44 is located at a side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1. With such arrangement, the length of thevent groove 44 is relatively short, and when the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 is greater than the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11, the airflow in thevent groove 44 can quickly open thevent channel 6, so that the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11 and the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 may be quickly adjusted. - As shown in
FIG. 13 , thevent groove 44 includes a thirdvent groove section 443 and a fourthvent groove section 444. The thirdvent groove section 443 extends along the circumferential direction of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, an end of the thirdvent groove section 443 is connected to thevent hole 43, and an other end of the thirdvent groove section 443 extends to a side of shell 1 along the thickness direction. An end of the fourthvent groove section 444 is connected to the other end of the thirdvent groove section 443, and an other end of the fourthvent groove section 444 extends along the length direction of the shell 1 and runs through the side surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that faces theliquid storage bin 11. In this case, thevent groove 44 is L-shaped. Therefore, thevent groove 44 has a simple structure and is easy to process. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a connection position of the
vent groove 44 and thevent hole 43 is away from theliquid storage bin 11 relative to thevent hole 43. With such arrangement, when the e-liquid in theliquid storage bin 11 flows into thevent groove 44 and enters thevaporization bin 13 through thevent hole 43, thevent hole 43 is located at a relatively high position and is closer to theliquid storage bin 11, so that entering of the e-liquid from thevent groove 44 to thevent hole 43 is from a "low position" to a "high position", thereby preventing the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 from flowing into thevaporization bin 13 through thevent groove 44 and thevent hole 43, and preventing the user from inhaling the to-be-vaporized medium during inhalation. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the
elastic seal member 5 includes anend seal portion 51, afirst seal portion 52, and asecond seal portion 53, where theend seal portion 51 covers at least an edge part of the side surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that faces theliquid storage bin 11. Both thefirst seal portion 52 and thesecond seal portion 53 are connected to theend seal portion 51 and located on an outer peripheral side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, thevent channel 6 is provided between thefirst seal portion 52 and the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, and a maximum size of thesecond seal portion 53 in the length direction of the shell 1 is less than a maximum size of thefirst seal portion 52 in the length direction of the shell 1. With reference toFIG. 1 andFIG. 3 , theend seal portion 51 may be connected to an end of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that is close to theliquid storage bin 11, to firmly mount theelastic seal member 5 on the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4. In addition, both thefirst seal portion 52 and thesecond seal portion 53 may be sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, and the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 may be sealedly connected to the inner wall surface of the shell 1 through thefirst seal portion 52 and thesecond seal portion 53, so that the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 may be prevented from flowing to thevaporization bin 13 from the gap between the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 and the inner wall surface of the shell 1. - Further, referring to
FIG. 1 , thefirst seal portion 52 covers thevent hole 43 and thevent groove 44. When the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11 is greater than or equal to the pressure of thevaporization bin 13, thefirst seal portion 52 blocks thevent hole 43 and thevent groove 44 and forms thevent channel 6, to prevent waste of the to-be-vaporized medium caused by flowing of the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 to thevaporization bin 13. When the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11 is less than the pressure of thevaporization bin 13, thefirst seal portion 52 is deformed. In this case, thevent channel 6 is open, to balance the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11 and the pressure of thevaporization bin 13. - Further, a
first seal rib 521 extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of thefirst seal portion 52, and at least onesecond seal rib 531 extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of thesecond seal portion 53, where thesecond seal rib 531 is connected to thefirst seal rib 521. For example, in examples ofFIG. 14 to FIG. 17 , there is onesecond seal rib 531, thefirst seal rib 521 is located at an edge of an end of thefirst seal portion 52 that is away from theinhalation inlet 141, and thesecond seal rib 531 is located at an edge of an end of thesecond seal portion 53 that is away from theinhalation inlet 141. By arranging thefirst seal rib 521 and thesecond seal rib 531, thefirst seal portion 52 and thesecond seal portion 53 are in interference fit with the inner wall surface of the shell 1, so that sealing performance between the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 and the inner wall surface of the shell 1 may be improved, and the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 may be further prevented from leaking to thevaporization bin 13. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a
boss 45 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, theboss 45 includes afirst boss 451 and asecond boss 452 that are connected to each other, and a height of thefirst boss 451 is greater than a height of thesecond boss 452. Referring toFIG. 9 to FIG. 13 , thefirst boss 451 encloses an outer peripheral side of the vaporizationcore mounting cavity 41, thesecond boss 452 encloses an outer peripheral side of thevent cavity 42, and a distance between thefirst boss 451 and a side surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that is close to theliquid storage bin 11 along the thickness direction is less than a distance between thesecond boss 452 and the side surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that is close to theliquid storage bin 11 along the thickness direction. During mounting, a free end of thefirst seal portion 52 abuts against thesecond boss 452, and a free end of thesecond seal portion 53 abuts against thefirst boss 451. Therefore, the elastic seal portion may be prevented from being reversely mounted, and the assembly efficiency of thevaporization apparatus 100 may be improved. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 14 to FIG. 17 , theend seal portion 51 includes at least one ventelastic portion 511, and the at least one ventelastic portion 511 covers an end of thevent channel 6 that faces theliquid storage bin 11. When the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 is greater than the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11, the ventelastic portion 511 is deformed under the action of a pressure difference to open thevent channel 6, and when the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 is not greater than the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11, the ventelastic portion 511 blocks thevent channel 6. The ventelastic portion 511 closes thevent channel 6 under the action of the elastic resilience of the vent elastic portion, to cause the ventelastic portion 511 to block thevent channel 6. - It should be noted that, a specific force is required to push the vent
elastic portion 511 to generate elastic deformation, so that thevent channel 6 can be open only when a difference between the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 and the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11 can push the ventelastic portion 511 to generate elastic deformation. That is, by setting a material and a structure of the ventelastic portion 511, the ventelastic portion 511 may be pushed to open thevent channel 6 when the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 is greater than the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11, or the ventelastic portion 511 is pushed to open thevent channel 6 only when a difference between the pressure of thevaporization bin 13 and the pressure of theliquid storage bin 11 reaches a specific value. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the
vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes abaffle 46, and thebaffle 46 is arranged at a position where theair passage 12 is in communication with thevaporization bin 13. Referring toFIG. 10 to FIG. 12 , thebaffle 46 is arranged at a side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that is close to theair passage 12, thebaffle 46 is also located at a side of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that is close to thevaporization bin 13 along the thickness direction, and a free end of thebaffle 46 extend along a direction toward thevaporization bin 13. Therefore, thebaffle 46 may block an airflow flowing from thevaporization bin 13 to theair passage 12, so that a flow rate of the airflow is reduced, the vaporized medium in the airflow is fully mixed with the air, and experience during inhalation by the user is ensured. - As shown in
FIG. 4 andFIG. 5 , the shell 1 includes ahousing 14 and abase assembly 7. Anopening 142 is provided at an end of thehousing 14 along a length direction, theinhalation inlet 141 is provided at an other end of thehousing 14 along the length direction, thebase assembly 7 covers theopening 142, theair inlet 71 is formed in thebase assembly 7, and thevaporization bin 13 is jointly defined by thehousing 14, thevaporization core 3, and thebase assembly 7. With such arrangement, theair inlet 71 is provided close to thevaporization bin 13, so that during operation of thevaporization apparatus 100, external air can quickly enter thevaporization bin 13 and be mixed with the vaporized medium, and the mixed airflow in thevaporization bin 13 can quickly flow to theair passage 12. - In some embodiments, the free end of the
baffle 46 extends out of an end surface of a side wall of theair passage 12. Referring toFIG. 1 , that is, a minimum distance between an end of thebaffle 46 that is close to thebase assembly 7 and thebase assembly 7 is less than a minimum distance between an end of theair passage 12 that is close to thebase assembly 7 and thebase assembly 7. In this way, when the airflow in thevaporization bin 13 flows to theair passage 12, thebaffle 46 can block the airflow, to reduce a flow rate of the airflow, so that the vaporized medium and the air can be fully mixed in thevaporization bin 13. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the
vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes a vaporizationcore seal member 9, and the vaporizationcore seal member 9 is sleeved on an edge of thevaporization core 3 to form sealing. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the
vaporization core 3 includes a porous body and a heating body, the porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, the vaporizationcore seal member 9 includes a seal edge covering an edge of the vaporization surface and a seal portion located between an outer peripheral wall of the porous body and an inner wall of the housing 1, and the seal portion extends along a direction toward thevaporization bin 13 to form thebaffle 46. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a separating
rib 15 is constructed on the inner wall surface of the shell 1, and the separatingrib 15 separates theliquid storage bin 11 and theair passage 12. As shown inFIG. 4 andFIG. 5 , an end of the separatingrib 15 is connected to an end of the shell 1 along the length direction, an other end of the separatingrib 15 extends toward thebase assembly 7 along the length direction of the shell 1, and theliquid storage bin 11 and theair passage 12 are respectively located at two sides of the separatingrib 15, so that theliquid storage bin 11 is spaced from theair passage 12. Therefore, the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 may be prevented from flowing to theair passage 12, and the mixed airflow in theair passage 12 may be also prevented from flowing to theliquid storage bin 11, thereby ensuring normal operation of thevaporization apparatus 100. - The
liquid storage bin 11, thevaporization core 3, the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, and theelastic seal member 5 are located at a side of the separatingrib 15 in the length direction of the shell 1, and theair passage 12 is located at an other side of the separatingrib 15 in the width direction of the shell 1. For example, in the example ofFIG. 1 , theliquid storage bin 11, thevaporization core 3, and the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 are arranged along the length direction of the shell 1, thevaporization core 3 is located at an end of theliquid storage bin 11 that is close to thevaporization bin 13, and theair passage 12 and theliquid storage bin 11 are arranged along the width direction of the shell 1, thereby ensuring the structure compactness of thevaporization apparatus 100. Thebaffle 46 may be arranged at an end (not shown in the figure) of the separatingrib 15 that is close to thebase assembly 7. Specifically, thebaffle 46 may be a structural member integrally formed with the separatingrib 15. For example, a free end of the separatingrib 15 may extend toward thebase assembly 7, the free end of the separatingrib 15 extends out of a lower end surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, and the free end of thebaffle 46 extends along a direction toward thebase assembly 7, to block the airflow flowing to theair passage 12. - The free end of the
baffle 46 extends out of the lower end surface of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4. In other words, the minimum distance between the end of thebaffle 46 that is close to thebase assembly 7 and thebase assembly 7 is less than a minimum distance between an end of the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 that is close to thebase assembly 7 and thebase assembly 7. In this way, the airflow flowing to theair passage 12 is blocked, and a flow rate of the airflow is reduced, thereby ensuring that the vaporized medium and the air can be fully mixed. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
FIG. 18 to FIG. 23 , thebase assembly 7 includes abase 72, aconductive nail 73, and a first airguide metal plate 74. Thebase 72 includes a basebottom wall 721 and asupport structure 722 extending from the basebottom wall 721 toward thevaporization bin 13, and theconductive nail 73 runs through the basebottom wall 721 and is electrically connected to thevaporization core 3, to heat thevaporization core 3, so as to vaporize the to-be-vaporized medium flowing through thevaporization core 3. Theair inlet 71 is formed in the basebottom wall 721, the first airguide metal plate 74 is supported on thesupport structure 722 and covers theair inlet 71, multiple divertingholes 741 and a first avoidinghole 742 are provided in the first airguide metal plate 74, the multiple divertingholes 741 correspond to theair inlet 71, and theconductive nail 73 runs through the first avoidinghole 742 to be electrically connected to thevaporization core 3. Thevaporization core 3 includes a porous body and a heating body arranged on the porous body, and theconductive nail 73 runs through the first avoidinghole 742 to be electrically connected to the heating body. The first airguide metal plate 74 can divert air entering from theair inlet 71, so that the air in thevaporization bin 13 is uniformly distributed, thereby ensuring that the vaporized to-be-vaporized medium and the air are uniformly mixed in thevaporization bin 13. - The porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface that are arranged opposite to each other, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, a space between the vaporization surface and the base 72 forms the
vaporization bin 13, and the porous body may be a porous ceramic substrate. The to-be-vaporized medium may enter the vaporization surface from the liquid absorbing surface, form a vaporized medium under a heating action of the heating body, and be outputted to thevaporization bin 13 from the vaporization surface. - The
base assembly 7 further includes a liquidabsorbing body 8, theliquid absorbing body 8 is supported on thesupport structure 722, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided on the liquidabsorbing body 8, theconductive nail 73 runs through the first through hole to be electrically connected to the heating body, and a position of the second through hole corresponds to a position of theair inlet 71. After the to-be-vaporized medium is vaporized in thevaporization bin 13, if thevaporization core 3 stops operating, the to-be-vaporized medium may be condensed again, and the liquid absorbing body can absorb the condensed to-be-vaporized medium. In this way, the condensed to-be-vaporized medium can be prevented from leaking from theair inlet 71, thereby improving cleanness during use of thevaporization apparatus 100, and also preventing a structure (for example, a cigarette rod of an e-cigarette) connected to thevaporization apparatus 100 from being corroded and blocked by the condensed to-be-vaporized medium. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 2 , an end surface of the free end of thebaffle 46 is spaced from the first airguide metal plate 74 along the length direction to define thevaporization bin exit 2, and thevaporization bin exit 2 is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell 1, the end surface of the free end of thebaffle 46, and the first airguide metal plate 74. In this case, a cross section of thevaporization bin exit 2 is approximately in a shape of U or a rectangle. During operation of thevaporization apparatus 100, the mixed airflow in thevaporization bin 13 may flow to theair passage 12 through thevaporization bin exit 2, and then flow to the mouth of the user through theinhalation inlet 141 in communication with theair passage 12. Therefore, thebaffle 46 has a simple structure and is easy to process. - According to some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the end surface of the free end of the
baffle 46 is in contact with a side surface of the first airguide metal plate 74 that faces thevaporization core 3; and at least one side of thebaffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 is spaced from a corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell 1 to define thevaporization bin exit 2, and thevaporization bin exit 2 is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell 1, a side surface of the at least one side of thebaffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1, and the first airguide metal plate 74. For example, two ends of thebaffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 are spaced from the corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell 1. In this case, there are two vaporization bin exits 2, and the two vaporization bin exits 2 are respectively located at two sides of thebaffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1. Alternatively, an end of thebaffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 is spaced from the corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell 1. In this case, there is onevaporization bin exit 2, and thevaporization bin exit 2 is located at a side of thebaffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1. During operation of thevaporization apparatus 100, the mixed airflow in thevaporization bin 13 may flow to theair passage 12 through thevaporization bin exit 2, and then flow to the mouth of the user through theinhalation inlet 141 in communication with theair passage 12. Therefore, thebaffle 46 has a simple structure and is easy to process. - According to still some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the
base assembly 7 includes a second air guidemetal plate 75. The second air guidemetal plate 75 is arranged at a side of the liquidabsorbing body 8 that is away from thebase 72. A second avoidinghole 752 and a third throughhole 751 are provided in the second air guidemetal plate 75. Theconductive nail 73 runs through the second avoidinghole 752 to be electrically connected to the heating body. The third throughhole 751 corresponds to an air outlet end of theair inlet 71, and an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 is arranged at the third throughhole 751. Referring toFIG. 23 ,FIG. 25 ,FIG. 26, and FIG. 27 , in the width direction of the shell 1, a length of the liquidabsorbing body 8 is approximately equal to a width of the shell 1, so that the liquidabsorbing body 8 can face theliquid storage bin 11 and thevaporization bin 13, and a liquid absorbing area of the liquidabsorbing body 8 is increased. Therefore, theliquid absorbing body 8 can better absorb the condensed to-be-vaporized medium, thereby preventing the condensed to-be-vaporized medium from leaking from theair inlet 71 and improving cleanness during use of thevaporization apparatus 100. The liquidabsorbing body 8 has a soft texture. Therefore, by arranging the second air guidemetal plate 75 on the liquidabsorbing body 8, a structural strength of the liquidabsorbing body 8 may be improved, and the liquidabsorbing body 8 may be prevented from generating deformation. Optionally, a double-sided adhesive 101 is bonded to a side of the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 that is away from theliquid storage bin 11, and the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 may be bonded to the second air guidemetal plate 75 and thesupport structure 722 through the double-sided adhesive 101. The air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 may ensure that the air in theair inlet 71 flows into thevaporization bin 13, and may also prevent the condensed to-be-vaporized medium in thevaporization bin 13 from flowing to theair inlet 71. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
FIG. 1 andFIG. 3 , thehousing 14 includes abody 143 and aninhalation shell 144. Theliquid storage bin 11, theair passage 12, and thevaporization bin 13 are arranged in thebody 143, and thebody 143 is provided with theair inlet 71. Theinhalation shell 144 is arranged on thebody 143, theinhalation inlet 141 is formed in theinhalation shell 144, and theinhalation shell 144 and thebody 143 jointly define theinhalation channel 145. Theinhalation channel 145 includes afirst channel section 1451 and asecond channel section 1452, a free end of thefirst channel section 1451 is in communication with theair passage 12, a free end of thesecond channel section 1452 is in communication with theinhalation inlet 141, and thesecond channel section 1452 and theinhalation inlet 141 are provided coaxially. Along the length direction of the shell 1, the central axis of theinhalation inlet 141 basically overlaps with the central axis of the shell 1, and because thesecond channel section 1452 and theinhalation inlet 141 are provided coaxially, a central axis of thesecond channel section 1452 also basically overlaps with the central axis of the shell 1. In this case, thesecond channel section 1452 may be located in a middle portion of an end of the shell 1 along the length direction. When the user inhales through theinhalation inlet 141, the vapor in thevaporization bin 13 may flow to a middle portion of the mouth of the user more smoothly through theair passage 12 and theinhalation channel 145, so that the vapor may be uniformly distributed in the mouth of the user. - Further, as shown in
FIG. 30 andFIG. 35 , a mountinggroove 1431 is formed in thebody 143, at least one side of the mountinggroove 1431 that is close to theair passage 12 is open, theinhalation shell 144 is arranged in the mountinggroove 1431, and theinhalation shell 144 and an inner wall surface of the mountinggroove 1431 jointly define theinhalation channel 145. The mountinggroove 1431 is formed at an end of thebody 143 along a length direction. The mountinggroove 1431 may be formed by concaving of a part of an end surface of an end of thebody 143 toward an other end of thebody 143, a bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431 extends obliquely along a direction toward theair passage 12, and a side wall of the mountinggroove 1431 has a communication interface in communication with theair passage 12, to implement communication between an end of the mountinggroove 1431 and theair passage 12. - It should be noted that, the side of the mounting
groove 1431 that is close to theair passage 12 may be completely open, that is, a side wall of the side of the mountinggroove 1431 that is close to theair passage 12 is completely canceled. Alternatively, a side wall of the side of the mountinggroove 1431 that is close to theair passage 12 may be partially reserved, that is, a height of the side wall of the open side of the mountinggroove 1431 is lower than a height of another side wall of the mountinggroove 1431, ensuring that in the length direction of the shell 1, the side wall of the side of the mountinggroove 1431 that is close to theair passage 12 does not block theair passage 12. In this way, a structure of the shell 1 is simplified and is easy to process and make a mold. - Referring to
FIG. 32 andFIG. 37 , afirst groove 1441 concaving toward a direction away from a center of the shell 1 is formed in theinhalation shell 144, and thefirst groove 1441 and the mountinggroove 1431 jointly define theinhalation channel 145. Therefore, an end of thefirst groove 1441 that faces the mountinggroove 1431 may be tightly attached to the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431. Thefirst groove 1441 and the mountinggroove 1431 can not only define a shape of theinhalation channel 145, but also can seal theinhalation channel 145, to guide flowing of the vapor and prevent the vapor from leaking to the outside from theinhalation channel 145. - In addition, that the
first groove 1441 and the mountinggroove 1431 jointly define theinhalation channel 145 is equivalent to dividing theinhalation channel 145 into two parts, one part of theinhalation channel 145 is formed in theinhalation shell 144 and the other part is formed in the shell 1, which helps reduce processing difficulty of theinhalation channel 145 and facilitates processing of theinhalation channel 145. - According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 32 andFIG. 37 , theinhalation inlet 141 runs through a wall surface of thefirst groove 1441 that is away from the center of the shell 1. - It may be understood that, when the user inhales an e-cigarette, a part of the
vaporization apparatus 100 that first extends into the mouth of the user is the wall surface of thefirst groove 1441 that is away from the center of the shell 1. According to such settings, theinhalation inlet 141 directly faces the mouth of the user. In this case, when a vapor output angle of the e-cigarette inclines, the vapor does not point to a side (for example, a left side, a right side, an upper side, or a lower side) of the mouth, feelings at positions in the mouth are approximately similar to each other, thereby further improving inhalation experience of the user. - According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 29 andFIG. 30 , thefirst groove 1441 extends along the width direction of the shell 1, and an end of thefirst groove 1441 is in communication with theair passage 12. Therefore, thefirst groove 1441 may play a role of a transition connection between theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141, so that theair passage 12 is in communication with theinhalation inlet 141, and smooth flowing of the vapor is ensured. In this case, theair passage 12 is located in the width direction of theshell 100 to reduce a thickness of thevaporization apparatus 100, and theinhalation inlet 141 is located at a middle position of thevaporization apparatus 100 in the width direction, so that the vapor flowing out of theinhalation inlet 141 directly faces and enters the mouth of the user, thereby improving inhalation experience of the user. - According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 32 andFIG. 37 , an inner peripheral wall of thefirst groove 1441 includes a firstperipheral wall section 1442, two secondperipheral wall sections 1443, and a thirdperipheral wall section 1444. Specifically, the firstperipheral wall section 1442 is connected to a side wall of theinhalation inlet 141 that is away from theair passage 12, one ends of the two secondperipheral wall sections 1443 are respectively connected to two ends of the firstperipheral wall section 1442 and both extend along a direction toward theair passage 12, and the thirdperipheral wall section 1444 is connected between the other ends of the two secondperipheral wall sections 1443 and is located at a side of the central axis of theair passage 12 that is away from theinhalation inlet 141. - Therefore, the first
peripheral wall section 1442 may surround a side of theinhalation inlet 141 that is away from theair passage 12. When assembly of theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 is completed, the firstperipheral wall section 1442 can be attached to the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431 to seal the side of theinhalation inlet 141 that is away from theair passage 12. Therefore, after the vapor flows to the firstperipheral wall section 1442, the vapor may flow to theinhalation inlet 141 along the firstperipheral wall section 1442, so that flowing of the vapor is guided while leakage of the vapor is prevented. - In addition, the first
peripheral wall section 1442, the two secondperipheral wall sections 1443, and the thirdperipheral wall section 1444 are connected end to end, and the firstperipheral wall section 1442, the two secondperipheral wall sections 1443, and the thirdperipheral wall section 1444 may perform entire sealing on a circumferential direction of theinhalation channel 145, thereby further improving entire sealing performance of thevaporization apparatus 100 and preventing vapor leakage. - In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 30 to FIG. 33 , afirst engagement groove 146 is formed in one of theinhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431, afirst engagement rib 14410 is arranged on the other of theinhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431, and thefirst engagement rib 14410 is engaged in thefirst engagement groove 146 and is arranged around the first groove. - For example, the
first engagement rib 14410 may be arranged at a side of theinhalation shell 144 that faces the shell 1, and thefirst engagement groove 146 may be provided in the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431. Through engagement between thefirst engagement rib 14410 and thefirst engagement groove 146, a connection strength between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 may be improved, and theinhalation channel 145 may be sealed along a circumferential direction of the first groove, so that vapor leakage is prevented, and structure arrangement is more proper. - The
inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 are ultrasonically welded at thefirst engagement rib 14410. - By ultrasonically welding a joint between the
first engagement rib 14410 and a groove wall of thefirst engagement groove 146, the connection strength between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 may be relatively high, and welding quality at a welding position is higher, thereby implementing seamless welding. In this way, sealing performance between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 may be improved, and an inner wall surface of theinhalation channel 145 may maintain flat, helping improve flowing smoothness of the vapor. - Optionally, referring to
FIG. 30 andFIG. 33 , asecond engagement groove 147 is formed in one of theinhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431, asecond engagement rib 14411 is arranged on the other of theinhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431, and thesecond engagement rib 14411 is engaged in thesecond engagement groove 147. Through engagement between thesecond engagement rib 14411 and thesecond engagement groove 147, a connection strength between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 may be improved, and sealing performance between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 may be further improved, thereby preventing vapor leakage. - In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the
second engagement rib 14411 may be in interference fit with thesecond engagement groove 147. In this way, connection stability between thesecond engagement groove 147 and thesecond engagement rib 14411 may be improved, so that connection between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 is more reliable. - The
inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 are ultrasonically welded at thesecond engagement rib 14411. By ultrasonically welding a joint between thesecond engagement rib 14411 and a groove wall of thesecond engagement groove 147, the connection strength between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 may be relatively high, and welding quality at a welding position is better, thereby implementing seamless welding. In this way, sealing performance between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 is further improved, vapor leakage does not occur in thevaporization apparatus 100, and flowing of the vapor is more smooth. - As shown in
FIG. 29 to FIG. 38 , an end of the shell 1 has apositioning protrusion 17, thepositioning protrusion 17 is located at an other side of the shell 1 along the width direction, and apositioning groove 1449 engaged with thepositioning protrusion 17 is formed in ashell bottom wall 1445. Through engagement and connection between the positioningprotrusion 17 and thepositioning groove 1449, relative displacement of the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 in the width direction of the shell 1 may be prevented, thereby further improving relative position stability between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1, and a mounting position of theinhalation shell 144 may be predetermined by using thepositioning protrusion 17 and thepositioning groove 1449, thereby reducing an assembly error, improving alignment accuracy, and reducing assembly difficulty between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1, so that assembly is more convenient. - Both the
positioning protrusion 17 and thepositioning groove 1449 may be arranged at an end away from theair passage 12, and thepositioning protrusion 17 and thepositioning groove 1449 do not cause interference with construction of theair passage 12 and theinhalation channel 145, so that flowing smoothness of the vapor can be ensured while the connection strength between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 is improved, and structure arrangement is more proper. - In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 34 to FIG. 38 , at least onethird engagement groove 148 is formed in one of theinhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431, at least onethird engagement rib 14412 is arranged on the other of theinhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431, and thethird engagement rib 14412 is in interference fit in thethird engagement groove 148. - For example, the
third engagement groove 148 and thethird engagement rib 14412 may be arranged at a side of thevaporization apparatus 100 that is close to theair passage 12, and it may be learned from the above that thepositioning groove 1449 and thepositioning protrusion 17 may be arranged at a side of thevaporization apparatus 100 that is away from theair passage 12. In this way, engagement between thethird engagement groove 148 and thethird engagement rib 14412 may connect to and fix one sides of theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 that are close to theair passage 12, and engagement between thesecond engagement groove 147 in thepositioning groove 1449 and thesecond engagement rib 14411 on thepositioning protrusion 17 may connect to and fix the one sides of theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 that are away from theair passage 12. Therefore, the shell 1 are connected to theinhalation shell 144 at both two sides of thevaporization apparatus 100 along the width direction, so that connection reliability between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144 is further improved, and an entire connection strength of thevaporization apparatus 100 is higher. - As shown in
FIG. 34 to FIG. 38 , at least onefourth engagement groove 149 is formed in one of theinhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431, at least onefourth engagement rib 14413 is arranged on the other of theinhalation shell 144 and the bottom wall of the mountinggroove 1431, thefourth engagement rib 14413 is in interference fit in thefourth engagement groove 149, and thefourth engagement rib 14413 and thefourth engagement groove 149 are located at a side of the shell 1 along the width direction. - For example, the
fourth engagement rib 14413 may be constructed on a side of theinhalation shell 144 that is close to theair passage 12 in a width direction of theinhalation shell 144, and thefourth engagement groove 149 may be constructed at a side of the shell 1 that is close to theair passage 12 in the width direction of the shell 1. In this way, through an interference fit between thefourth engagement rib 14413 and thefourth engagement groove 149, the connection strength between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 on a side close to theair passage 12 in the width direction of thevaporization apparatus 100 may be further improved, and an entire connection strength of thevaporization apparatus 100 may also be improved correspondingly. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 40 , theinhalation shell 144 may be sleeved on the shell 1. - Specifically, referring to
FIG. 41 and FIG. 42 , theinhalation shell 144 includes ashell bottom wall 1445 and a shell peripheral wall 1446. Theinhalation inlet 141 is formed in theshell bottom wall 1445, theshell bottom wall 1445 is opposite to an end of the shell 1 along the length direction, theinhalation channel 145 is formed or located between theshell bottom wall 1445 and an end of the shell 1, and the shell peripheral wall 1446 is connected to an outer peripheral side of theshell bottom wall 1445 and covers an outer peripheral surface of the shell 1. - In this way, the
inhalation channel 145 defined by theshell bottom wall 1445 and the shell 1 may guide flowing of the vapor, and a contact area between the shell peripheral wall 1446 and the shell 1 may be relatively great, which facilitates connection and fixing between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1, and helps improve the connection strength between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1. Therefore, a structural strength of thevaporization apparatus 100 becomes higher, sealing performance between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 may also be improved, thereby preventing the vapor from leaking from a joint between the shell 1 and theinhalation shell 144, and improving utilization of the e-liquid in thevaporization apparatus 100. - As shown in
FIG. 40 , asecond groove 1432 concaving toward a direction away from theshell bottom wall 1445 is formed at an end of the shell 1, thesecond groove 1432 is in communication with theair passage 12, a surroundingportion 16 surrounding theair passage 12 and thesecond groove 1432 is formed at the end of the shell 1, athird groove 1447 concaving toward a direction away from the shell 1 is formed in theshell bottom wall 1445, thethird groove 1447 is in communication with theinhalation inlet 141, aprotrusion 1448 surrounding theinhalation inlet 141 and at least a part of thethird groove 1447 is arranged on theshell bottom wall 1445, and theprotrusion 1448 and the surroundingportion 16 abut against each other and jointly define theinhalation channel 145. - Based on this, positions of the
second groove 1432 and thethird groove 1447 in the width direction and the thickness direction of thevaporization apparatus 100 correspond to each other, and thesecond groove 1432 and thethird groove 1447 form theinhalation channel 145, thereby ensuring flowing of the vapor between theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141. In addition, an end of theprotrusion 1448 that faces the surroundingportion 16 may be tightly attached to an end of the surroundingportion 16 that faces theprotrusion 1448. In this way, theprotrusion 1448 and the surroundingportion 16 can define a shape of theinhalation channel 145, and can also seal theinhalation channel 145, to guide flowing of the vapor, thereby preventing the vapor from leaking to the outside from theinhalation channel 145. - In addition, that the
protrusion 1448 and the surroundingportion 16 abut against each other and jointly define theinhalation channel 145 is equivalent to dividing a side wall of theinhalation channel 145 into two parts, where one part of theinhalation channel 145 is formed in theprotrusion 1448 and the other part is formed in the surroundingportion 16. This helps reduce process difficulty of theinhalation channel 145 and facilitates processing of theinhalation channel 145. Besides, theinhalation channel 145 is formed by thesecond groove 1432 and thethird groove 1447, so that a cross-sectional area of theinhalation channel 145 is greater, vapor flowing is more smooth, and an amount of outputted vapor is greater. - As shown in
FIG. 33 to FIG. 35 , the surroundingportion 16 includes a firstsurrounding section 161 and a secondsurrounding section 162 that are connected at both ends. The firstsurrounding section 161 is arranged around an outer peripheral side of thethird groove 1447, the secondsurrounding section 162 is arranged around an outer peripheral side of theair passage 12, and a side surface of the secondsurrounding section 162 that is close to theshell bottom wall 1445 is lower than a side surface of the first surroundingsection 161 that is close to theshell bottom wall 1445. - In this way, the first surrounding
section 161 and the secondsurrounding section 162 has a height difference in the length direction of the shell 1, so that the surroundingportion 16 can be attached to theprotrusion 1448 in the length direction of thevaporization apparatus 100 and can be attached to theprotrusion 1448 in the width direction of thevaporization apparatus 100, and an attach area between the surroundingportion 16 and theprotrusion 1448 is greater. In addition, in the width direction of the shell 1, the surroundingportion 16 may abut against theprotrusion 1448 due to the height difference between the first surroundingsection 161 and the secondsurrounding section 162, to limit theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1. Therefore, no relative displacement is generated between theinhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 in the width direction of thevaporization apparatus 100, and connection is more reliable. - A cross-sectional area of the
air passage 12 gradually increases along a direction toward theinhalation inlet 141. In this case, a cross-sectional area of an end of theair passage 12 that is close to thevaporization bin 13 is smallest, and a cross-sectional area of an end of theair passage 12 that is away from thevaporization bin 13 is greatest. With such arrangement, during inhalation by the user, it may be ensured that the user can inhale a sufficient amount of vapor, thereby ensuring user experience. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a central axis of the
air inlet 71 deviates from the central axis of theair passage 12. As shown inFIG. 1 , theair inlet 71 is located at a middle portion of thebase 72, and along a width direction of thebody 143, the central axis of theair inlet 71 basically overlaps with a central axis of thebody 143. With such arrangement, it may be ensured that air flowing to thevaporization bin 13 through theair inlet 71 can flow to each position of thevaporization bin 13, so that the air is uniformly distributed in thevaporization bin 13, and it may be ensured that the air can be fully mixed with the vaporized medium. - As shown in
FIG. 23 , anair inlet channel 7211 may be provided in the basebottom wall 721, theair inlet channel 7211 includes an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the air outlet hole forms theair inlet 71, and the air outlet hole offsets toward a side that is away from theair passage 12 relative to the air inlet hole. Specifically, in the width direction, the air outlet hole offsets toward the side that is away from theair passage 12 relative to the air inlet hole. In this case, theair passage 12 and the air outlet hole are respectively located on two ends of the air inlet hole along a radial direction. During operation of thevaporization apparatus 100, external air flows to thevaporization bin 13 through the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, and flows to the mouth of the user through theair passage 12 and theinhalation inlet 141 after being mixed with the vaporized medium in thevaporization bin 13. Therefore, a flowing path of the air in thevaporization bin 13 may be increased, and the air can be fully mixed with the vaporized medium. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the
vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10, and the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 covers the air outlet hole. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air-permeable and e-liquid-
resistant member 10 is fixed to an end surface of an end of theair inlet channel 7211 that is located at the air outlet hole. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air-permeable and e-liquid-
resistant member 10 is fixed by bonding to an end surface of an end of theair inlet channel 7211 that is located at the air outlet hole. - According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
FIG. 23 andFIG. 24 , the vaporizationcore seal member 9 is arranged between thevaporization core 3 and the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, thevaporization core 3 may be in interference fit with the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4 through the vaporizationcore seal member 9, thereby ensuring sealing performance between thevaporization core 3 and the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4, and preventing the to-be-vaporized medium from leaking to thevaporization bin 13 through a gap between thevaporization core 3 and the vaporizationcore fixing structure 4. Thebaffle 46 is arranged at a side of the vaporizationcore seal member 9 that is close to theair passage 12. In this way, thebaffle 46 may block the mixed airflow flowing from thevaporization bin 13 to theair passage 12, to reduce a flow rate of the mixed airflow, so that the vaporized medium and the air in the mixed airflow are fully mixed. Optionally, thebaffle 46 and the vaporizationcore seal member 9 may be an integrally formed structural member. - The
inhalation inlet 141 may be a strip-shaped hole extending along the width direction of the shell 1. For example, theinhalation inlet 141 may be an elliptical hole, an oblong hole, or a rectangular hole. Therefore, theinhalation inlet 141 has a simple structure and is easy to process. - A cross section of the
air passage 12 may be in a shape of a circle, but is not limited thereto. The cross section of theair passage 12 may alternatively in a shape of a rectangle, an ellipse, or an oblong. - The
body 143 and the base 72 may be made of an elastic semi-transparent material or an elastic transparent material. By arranging the shell 1 separately, processing of thebody 143 and thebase 72 is facilitated, and processing difficulty of the shell 1 can be reduced, so that production costs of the shell 1 is reduced, and a production speed of the shell 1 is improved. In addition, this arrangement helps improve processing precision of structures of thevaporization bin 13, theliquid storage bin 11, and theair passage 12 that are located in the shell 1. - A specific operation process of the
vaporization apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is as follows: - After the
vaporization apparatus 100 is combined with a cigarette rod, when a user inhales at theinhalation inlet 141, a pneumatic sensor in the cigarette rod is triggered and sends a signal to drive thevaporization core 3 to perform heating, a to-be-vaporized such as e-liquid in theliquid storage bin 11 is heated and vaporized in the vaporization surface of thevaporization core 3 and then outputted to thevaporization bin 13 through the vaporization surface. In addition, external air enters thevaporization bin 13 through theair inlet channel 7211, the air entering thevaporization bin 13 enters thevaporization bin 13 after being diverted by the first airguide metal plate 74, and thebaffle 46 can reduce flow rates of a vaporized medium and the air, so that the vaporized medium and the air in thevaporization bin 13 can be fully mixed. A mixed vapor flows to theair passage 12 through thevaporization bin exit 2, and the vapor in theair passage 12 flows to the mouth of the user through theinhalation channel 145 and theinhalation inlet 141. With generation of the vaporized medium, the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11 is gradually absorbed to the vaporization surface, an air pressure in theliquid storage bin 11 decreases and forms a negative pressure, and an air pressure in thevaporization bin 13 is relatively high. In this case, the airflow in thevaporization bin 13 may flow to thevent groove 44 through thevent cavity 42 and thevent hole 43, and the airflow in thevent groove 44 may push the ventelastic portion 511 to generate deformation to open thevent channel 6, thereby implementing an air pressure balance between theliquid storage bin 11 and thevaporization bin 13. When the air pressure of thevaporization bin 13 and the air pressure of the liquid storage bin are balanced, the ventelastic portion 511 restores to an original state and blocks an end of thevent groove 44 that is close to theliquid storage bin 11, to prevent leakage of the to-be-vaporized medium in theliquid storage bin 11. - According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment provides an e-cigarette (not shown in the figure), including the
vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in the embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure. - According to the e-cigarette provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, by using the foregoing
vaporization apparatus 100, the e-liquid in thevaporization bin 13 can quickly flow to theair passage 12, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user and improving user experience. - Other configurations and operations of the e-cigarette according to this embodiment of the present disclosure are known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, and are not described in detail herein.
- In the descriptions of the present disclosure, it should be understood that orientation or position relationships indicated by the terms such as "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", and "circumferential" are based on orientation or position relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are used only for ease and brevity of illustration and description, rather than indicating or implying that the mentioned apparatus or component must have a particular orientation or must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Therefore, such terms should not be construed as a limitation on the present disclosure.
- In the descriptions of the present disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or defined, the terms such as "mount", "connect", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; or the connection may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; or the connection may be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or internal communication between two components. A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand specific meanings of the foregoing terms in the present disclosure according to a specific situation.
- In the descriptions of this specification, descriptions such as reference terms "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "an exemplary embodiment", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" mean that specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described with reference to the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, schematic descriptions of the foregoing terms do not necessarily indicate the same embodiment or example.
- Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, a person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that various changes, modifications, replacements, and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principle and the purpose of the present disclosure, and the scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims and equivalents thereof.
-
- 100: Vaporization apparatus;
- 1: Shell; 11: Liquid storage bin; 12: Air passage; 13: Vaporization bin; 14: Housing; 141: Inhalation inlet;
- 142: Opening; 143: Body; 1431: Mounting groove; 1432: Second groove; 144: Inhalation shell;
- 1441: First groove; 1442: First peripheral wall section; 1443: Second peripheral wall section; 1444: Third peripheral wall section;
- 1445: Shell bottom wall; 1446: Shell peripheral wall; 1447: Third groove; 1448: Protrusion; 1449: Positioning groove;
- 14410: First engagement rib; 14411: Second engagement rib; 14412: Third engagement rib;
- 14413: Fourth engagement rib; 145: Inhalation channel; 1451: First channel section; 1452: Second channel section;
- 146: First engagement groove; 147: Second engagement groove; 148: Third engagement groove; 149: Fourth engagement groove;
- 15: Separating rib; 16: Surrounding portion; 161: First surrounding section; 162: Second surrounding section; 17: Positioning protrusion;
- 2: vaporization bin exit; 3: Vaporization core; 4: Vaporization core fixing structure; 41: Vaporization core mounting cavity; 42: Vent cavity;
- 43: Vent hole; 44: Vent groove; 441: First vent groove section; 442: Second vent groove section;
- 443: Third vent groove section; 444: Fourth vent groove section; 45: Boss; 451: First boss;
- 452: Second boss; 46: Baffle; 5: Elastic seal member; 51: End seal portion;
- 511: Vent elastic portion; 52: First seal portion; 521: First seal rib; 53: Second seal portion;
- 531: Second seal rib; 6: Vent channel; 7: Base assembly; 71: Air inlet; 72: Base;
- 721: Base bottom wall; 7211: Air inlet channel; 722: Support structure; 73: Conductive nail;
- 74: First air guide metal plate; 741: Diverting hole; 742: First avoiding hole; 75: Second air guide metal plate;
- 751: Third through hole; 752: Second avoiding hole; 8: Liquid absorbing body; 9: Vaporization core seal member;
- 10: Air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member; and 101: Double-sided adhesive.
Claims (47)
- A vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette, comprising:a shell (1), the shell (1) comprising a liquid storage bin (11), an air passage (12), and a vaporization bin (13) inside and the vaporization bin (13) being in communication with the air passage (12),the shell (1) being provided with an air inlet in communication with the vaporization bin (13) and an inhalation inlet (141) in communication with the air passage (12),the vaporization bin (13) being in communication with the air passage (12) through a vaporization bin exit (2),the air passage (12) being in communication with the inhalation inlet (141) through an inhalation channel (145), anda ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit (2), the air passage (12), the inhalation channel (145), and the inhalation inlet (141) to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit (2), the air passage (12), the inhalation channel (145), and the inhalation inlet (141) being approximately less than or equal to 20%; anda vaporization core (3), the vaporization core (3) being arranged in the shell (1) and being in communication with the liquid storage bin (11) and the vaporization bin (13), and the vaporization core (3) being configured to vaporize a to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin (11).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit (2), the air passage (12), the inhalation channel (145), and the inhalation inlet (141) to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit (2), the air passage (12), the inhalation channel (145), and the inhalation inlet (141) is approximately less than or equal to 20%.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 2, wherein a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit (2), the air passage (12), the inhalation channel (145), and the inhalation inlet (141) to a cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage (12) and the inhalation inlet (141) is approximately less than or equal to 20%.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit (2) is S1, a cross-sectional area of the air passage (12) is S2, a cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel (145) is S3, a cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet (141) is S4, and S1, S2, S3, and S4 respectively meet the following conditions: S1 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S2 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S3 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, and S4 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the shell (1) has a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and a central axis of the air passage (12) deviates from a central axis of the inhalation inlet (141) along the width direction.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:a vaporization core fixing structure (4), a vaporization core mounting cavity (41) and a vent cavity (42) being formed on the vaporization core fixing structure (4), and the vaporization core mounting cavity (41) and the vent cavity (42) being spaced from each other, the vent cavity (42) being in communication with the vaporization bin (13), and the vaporization core (3) being arranged in the vaporization core mounting cavity (41); andan elastic seal member (5), the elastic seal member (5) being sleeved on the vaporization core fixing structure (4), at least a part of the elastic seal member (5) being located between an inner wall surface of the shell (1) and the vaporization core fixing structure (4), the elastic seal member (5) and the vaporization core fixing structure (4) defining a vent channel (6), and the vent channel (6) being in communication with the vent cavity (42) and the liquid storage bin(11).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 6, wherein at least one vent hole (43) and at least one vent groove (44) are formed in an outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure (4),the vent hole (43) runs through an outer peripheral wall of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) and is in communication with the inside of the vent cavity (42),an end of the vent groove (44) is connected to the vent hole (43),an other end of the vent groove (44) runs through a side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) that faces the liquid storage bin (11), andthe vent hole (43), the vent groove (44), and the elastic seal member (5) jointly define the vent channel (6).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 7, wherein a length of the vent groove (44) is greater than a distance between the vent hole (43) and the other end of the vent groove (44).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 7 or 8, whereinthe vent hole (43) is formed at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) along the thickness direction of the shell (1),a part of the vent groove (44) extends to an other side of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) along the thickness direction of the shell (1), andthe other end of the vent groove (44) is located at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) along the width direction of the shell (1).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 9, wherein the vent groove (44) comprises:a first vent groove section (441), an end of the first vent groove section (441) being connected to the vent hole (43), and an other end of the first vent groove section (441) extending to the other side of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) along the thickness direction of the shell (1); anda second vent groove section (442), an end of the second vent groove section (442) being connected to the other end of the first vent groove section (441), and an other end of the second vent groove section (442) running through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) that faces the liquid storage bin (11).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 7 to 10, whereinthe vent hole (43) is formed at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) along the width direction of the shell (1), andthe other end of the vent groove (44) is located at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) along the thickness direction of the shell (1).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 11, wherein the vent groove (44) comprises:a third vent groove section (443), the third vent groove section (443) extending along a circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure (4), an end of the third vent groove section (443) being connected to the vent hole (43), and an other end of the third vent groove section (443) extending to a side of shell (1) along the thickness direction; anda fourth vent groove section (444), an end of the fourth vent groove section (444) being connected to the other end of the third vent groove section (443), and an other end of the fourth vent groove section (444) extending along the length direction of the shell (1) and running through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) that faces the liquid storage bin (11).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 7 to 12, wherein a connection position of the vent groove (44) and the vent hole (43) is away from the liquid storage bin (11) relative to the vent hole (43).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 7 to 13, wherein the elastic seal member (5) comprises:an end seal portion (51), the end seal portion (51) covering at least an edge part of the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) that faces the liquid storage bin (11); anda first seal portion (52) and a second seal portion (53), both the first seal portion (52) and the second seal portion (53) being connected to the end seal portion (51) and located on an outer peripheral side of the vaporization core fixing structure (4),the vent channel (6) being provided between the first seal portion (52) and the vaporization core fixing structure (4), anda maximum size of the second seal portion (53) in the length direction of the shell (1) being less than a maximum size of the first seal portion (52) in the length direction of the shell (1).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 14, wherein the first seal portion (52) covers the vent hole (43) and the vent groove (44).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 15, wherein a first seal rib (521) extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion (52), andat least one second seal rib (531) extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the second seal portion (53), whereinthe second seal rib (531) is connected to the first seal rib (521).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 15 or 16, whereinthe first seal rib (521) is located at an edge of an end of the first seal portion (52) that is away from the inhalation inlet (141), andthe second seal rib (531) is located at an edge of an end of the second seal portion (53) that is away from the inhalation inlet (141).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein a boss (45) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure (4), the boss (45) comprises a first boss (451) and a second boss (452) that are connected to each other, and a height of the first boss (451) is greater than a height of the second boss (452).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 18, wherein a free end of the first seal portion (52) abuts against the second boss (452), and a free end of the second seal portion (53) abuts against the first boss (451).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 14 to 19, wherein the end seal portion (51) comprises at least one vent elastic portion (511), and the at least one vent elastic portion (511) covers an end of the vent channel (6) that faces the liquid storage bin (11), whereinwhen a pressure of the vaporization bin (13) is greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin (11), the vent elastic portion (511) is deformed under the action of a pressure difference to open the vent channel (6), orwhen a pressure of the vaporization bin (13) is not greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin (11), the vent elastic portion (511) blocks the vent channel (6).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 5 to 20, further comprising:
a baffle (46), the baffle (46) being arranged at a position where the air passage (12) is in communication with the vaporization bin (13). - The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 21, wherein the shell (1) comprises:a housing (14), an opening (142) being provided at an end of the housing (14) along a length direction, and the inhalation inlet (141) being provided at an other end of the housing (14) along the length direction; anda base assembly (7), the base assembly (7) covering the opening (142), the air inlet being formed on the base assembly (7), andthe vaporization bin (13) being jointly defined by the housing (14), the vaporization core (3), and the base assembly (7).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 22, wherein the baffle (46) is arranged at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure (4) that is close to the air passage (12).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 23, wherein a free end of the baffle (46) extends out of an end surface of a side wall of the air passage (12).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 22 to 24, further comprising a vaporization core seal member (9), the vaporization core seal member (9) being sleeved on an edge of the vaporization core (3).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 25, whereinthe vaporization core (3) comprises a porous body and a heating body,the porous body comprises a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface,the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface,the vaporization core seal member (9) comprises a seal edge covering an edge of the vaporization surface and a seal portion located between an outer peripheral wall of the porous body and an inner wall of the housing (14), andthe seal portion extends along a direction toward the vaporization bin (13) to form the baffle (46).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 22 to 26, whereina separating rib (15) is constructed on the inner wall surface of the shell (1), and the separating rib (15) separates the liquid storage bin (11) and the air passage (12), whereinthe liquid storage bin (11), the vaporization core (3), the vaporization core fixing structure (4), and the elastic seal member (5) are located at a side of the separating rib (15) in the length direction of the shell (1), andthe air passage (12) is located at an other side of the separating rib (15) in the width direction of the shell (1).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 27, wherein the free end of the baffle (46) extends out of a lower end surface of the vaporization core fixing structure (4).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 22 to 28, whereinthe base assembly (7) comprises a base (72), a conductive nail (73), and a first air guide metal plate (74),the base (72) comprises a base bottom wall (721) and a support structure (722) extending from the base bottom wall (721) toward the vaporization bin (13),the conductive nail (73) runs through the base bottom wall (721) and is electrically connected to the vaporization core (3),an air inlet (71) is formed in the base bottom wall (721),the first air guide metal plate (74) is supported on the support structure (722) and covers the air inlet (71), a plurality of diverting holes (741) and a first avoiding hole (742) are provided in the first air guide metal plate (74),the plurality of diverting holes (741) correspond to the air inlet (71), andthe conductive nail (73) runs through the first avoiding hole (742) to be electrically connected to the vaporization core (3).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 29, wherein the base assembly (7) further comprises:a liquid absorbing body (8), the liquid absorbing body (8) being supported on the support structure, a first through hole and a second through hole being provided in the liquid absorbing body (8),the conductive nail (73) running through the first through hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core (3), and a position of the second through hole corresponding to a position of the air inlet (71).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 29 or 30, whereinan end surface of the free end of the baffle (46) is spaced from the first air guide metal plate (74) along the length direction to define the vaporization bin exit (2), andthe vaporization bin exit (2) is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell (1), the end surface of the free end of the baffle (46), and the first air guide metal plate (74).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 29 to 31, whereinthe end surface of the free end of the baffle (46) is in contact with a side surface of the first air guide metal plate (74) that faces the vaporization core (3); andat least one side of the baffle (46) in the thickness direction of the shell (1) is spaced from a corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell (1) to define the vaporization bin exit (2), and the vaporization bin exit (2) is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell (1), a side surface of the at least one side of the baffle (46) in the thickness direction of the shell (1), and the first air guide metal plate.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 22 to 32, wherein the base assembly (7) comprises a base (72), a conductive nail (73), a liquid absorbing body (8), and a second air guide metal plate (75),the base (72) comprises a base bottom wall (721) and a support structure (722) extending from the base bottom wall (721) toward the vaporization bin (13),the conductive nail (73) runs through the base bottom wall (721) and is electrically connected to the vaporization core (3),an air inlet (71) is formed in the base bottom wall (721),the liquid absorbing body (8) is supported on the support structure (722),the second air guide metal plate (75) is arranged at a side of the liquid absorbing body (8) that is away from the base (72), and a second avoiding hole (742) and a third through hole (751) are provided in the second air guide metal plate (75),the conductive nail (73) runs through the second avoiding hole (742) to be electrically connected to the vaporization core (3), andthe third through hole (751) corresponds to an air outlet end of the air inlet (71), and an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member (10) is arranged at the third through hole (751).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 22 to 33, wherein the housing (14) comprises:a body (143), the liquid storage bin (11), the air passage (12), and the vaporization bin (13) being arranged in the body (143), and the body (143) being provided with an air inlet (71); andan inhalation shell (144), the inhalation shell (144) being arranged on the body (143), the inhalation inlet (141) being formed in the inhalation shell (144), the inhalation shell (144) and the body (143) jointly defining the inhalation channel (145), the inhalation channel (145) comprising a first channel section (1451) and a second channel section (1452) that are in communication with each other, a free end of the first channel section (1451) being in communication with the air passage (12), a free end of the second channel section (1452) being in communication with the inhalation inlet (141), and the second channel section (1452) and the inhalation inlet (141) being provided coaxially.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 34, whereina mounting groove (1431) is formed in the body (143), at least one side of the mounting groove (1431) that is close to the air passage (12) is open,the inhalation shell (144) is arranged in the mounting groove (1431), andthe inhalation shell (144) and an inner wall surface of the mounting groove (1431) jointly define the inhalation channel (145).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 35, wherein a cross-sectional area of the air passage (12) gradually increases along a direction toward the inhalation inlet (141).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 34 to 36, wherein the inhalation shell (144) is sleeved on the shell (1).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 22 to 37, wherein a central axis of an air inlet (71) deviates from the central axis of the air passage (12).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 38, whereinan air inlet channel (7211) is provided in the base bottom wall (721), and the air inlet channel (7211) comprises an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, whereinthe air outlet hole forms the air inlet (71), and the air outlet hole offsets toward a side that is away from the central axis of the air passage (12) relative to the air inlet hole.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 39, wherein in the width direction, the air outlet hole offsets toward the side that is away from the central axis of the air passage (12) relative to the air inlet hole.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 40, further comprising an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member (10), the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member (10) covering the air outlet hole.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 41, wherein the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member (10) is fixed to an end surface of an end of the air inlet channel that is located at the air outlet hole.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 21 to 42, whereinthe vaporization core seal member (9) is arranged between the vaporization core (3) and the vaporization core fixing structure (4), andthe baffle (46) is arranged at a side of the vaporization core seal member (9) that is close to the air passage (12).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 5 to 43, wherein the inhalation inlet (141) is a strip-shaped hole extending along the width direction of the shell (1).
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 43, wherein the inhalation inlet (141) is an elliptical hole, an oblong hole, or a rectangular hole.
- The vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 45, wherein a cross section of the air passage (12) is in a shape of a circle.
- An e-cigarette, comprising the vaporization apparatus (100) applied to an e-cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 46.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210202238 | 2022-03-03 | ||
CN202210972893.0A CN116725231A (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2022-08-15 | Atomizing device for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette with atomizing device |
PCT/CN2023/071581 WO2023165274A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-01-10 | Atomization apparatus for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette having atomization apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4295717A1 true EP4295717A1 (en) | 2023-12-27 |
Family
ID=87883030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP23762675.9A Pending EP4295717A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-01-10 | Atomization apparatus for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette having atomization apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240016225A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP4295717A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023165274A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207912059U (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-28 | 深圳市汇杰伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic cigarette of efficient oil resistance oil removal |
CN111011932A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof |
CN214854326U (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-11-26 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device and atomizer and atomization assembly thereof |
CN112790446A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-14 | 深圳市长能汇科科技有限公司 | Atomizer capable of preventing oil leakage and absorbing oil and application thereof |
CN215775525U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-02-11 | 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 | Electronic cigarette atomization assembly and electronic cigarette |
-
2023
- 2023-01-10 WO PCT/CN2023/071581 patent/WO2023165274A1/en active Application Filing
- 2023-01-10 EP EP23762675.9A patent/EP4295717A1/en active Pending
- 2023-09-27 US US18/476,289 patent/US20240016225A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2023165274A1 (en) | 2023-09-07 |
US20240016225A1 (en) | 2024-01-18 |
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