EP4197701A1 - Machine-outil comprenant un parfum - Google Patents

Machine-outil comprenant un parfum Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4197701A1
EP4197701A1 EP21215846.3A EP21215846A EP4197701A1 EP 4197701 A1 EP4197701 A1 EP 4197701A1 EP 21215846 A EP21215846 A EP 21215846A EP 4197701 A1 EP4197701 A1 EP 4197701A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine tool
fragrance
tool
energy source
released
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP21215846.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Johannes Landesfeind
Philipp BRAUN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Priority to EP21215846.3A priority Critical patent/EP4197701A1/fr
Publication of EP4197701A1 publication Critical patent/EP4197701A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention is based on a machine tool with a tool holder that can be driven by a drive and with an energy source.
  • the object of the present invention is to further develop such a machine tool in such a way that it can be used particularly safely by a user of the machine tool.
  • the object is achieved by a machine tool with a tool holder that can be driven by a drive and an energy source, with at least one of the drive, tool holder or energy source elements having a scent that can be released into an area surrounding the machine tool.
  • Such a machine tool can be used by the user on a construction site, for example.
  • the machine tool can release the fragrance.
  • the user can perceive the fragrance released, for example smell and/or taste it.
  • communication between the machine tool and the user can take place. In this way, the user can be informed by the machine tool, even if noise, dust, vibrations or the like are blocking the usual communication paths.
  • the fragrance can be released by phase transformation of the fragrance, for example from solid and/or liquid to gaseous.
  • the fragrance can, for example, evaporate, vaporize and/or be nebulized.
  • a container containing the fragrance can be opened.
  • a valve of the container can open.
  • an outlet opening can be formed in the container.
  • the container can be damaged in order to release the fragrance.
  • the mechanical actuation can preferably be reversible.
  • the communication between the machine tool and the user can also take place in particular without the supply of electrical energy. In this way, communication can also take place when the machine tool or at least the element has failed and/or such a failure is imminent.
  • the fragrance can smell unpleasant.
  • it can have an odor that signals damage to the machine tool, in particular to the element, to the user, in particular to a normal user.
  • it can be a burning smell.
  • the fragrance can be designed to be associated with damage and/or harm.
  • the odor can also be unusual for a normal place of use of the machine tool, in particular for a construction site; for example, it may smell like rotten eggs, especially if eggs and/or rotten eggs are not common at the worksite.
  • the fragrance can be released and/or be releasable before damage to the machine tool has occurred. Alternatively or additionally, it can also be released and/or be releasable at the beginning and/or during the occurrence of damage.
  • the fragrance can also smell pleasant. In particular, it can be set up to reduce and/or avoid stress on the part of the user.
  • the fragrance can also be set up to increase the user's concentration and/or attention. This can also reduce risks.
  • the machine tool can be designed as a mobile machine tool.
  • it can be designed, for example, as a handheld power tool, in particular an electric power tool, and/or include one.
  • the machine tool in particular the mobile machine tool, can also be designed as a construction robot and/or include one.
  • the machine tool can be used on a construction site, for example a building construction site and/or a civil engineering construction site. It can be designed for drilling, cutting, for example chiselling, sawing or cutting, pressing and/or grinding. Accordingly, the machine tool can be set up to accommodate a tool, for example a drilling tool, a cutting tool, for example a chisel tool, a saw blade or a knife, a pressing tool or a grinding tool, for example a grinding wheel, in its tool holder.
  • a tool for example a drilling tool, a cutting tool, for example a chisel tool, a saw blade or a knife, a pressing tool or a grinding tool, for example a grinding wheel, in its tool holder.
  • the machine tool is set up for sucking, blowing and/or measuring. Accordingly, it can be set up to hold a tool in the form of a suction and/or a blowing tool, for example a suction and/or blowing tube, and/or a measuring tool.
  • the machine tool in particular the mobile machine tool, can be portable. For this purpose, it can weigh at most 43 kg, particularly preferably at most 25 kg, in particular at most 10 kg, for example at most 5 kg.
  • mobile can also include the machine tool being set up to be temporarily fixed to a surface, for example for carrying out construction work.
  • stand-guided handheld power tools can also be included.
  • the machine tool in particular the mobile machine tool, can have a mobile platform.
  • the mobile platform can have a chassis, for example a tracked chassis and/or a wheeled chassis.
  • the machine tool can also be designed as a construction robot.
  • it can have a manipulator.
  • An end effector can be arranged and/or formed on the manipulator.
  • the end effector can be set up to receive the tool directly and/or indirectly.
  • the machine tool can be designed as a drilling robot, as a chisel robot and/or as a grinding robot.
  • the drive can be set up to drive the tool, in particular via the tool holder.
  • the drive can have a motor and/or a gear.
  • the machine tool in particular the element, can be set up so that the fragrance is released into the environment above a limit temperature of the element.
  • the limit temperature may correspond to a limit or a temperature outside an operating temperature range of the element and/or the machine tool.
  • the limit temperature can be at least 40°C, for example 80°C or 120°C, or between 180 and 240°C, for example 200°C. It can be below an ignition temperature of a material of the element. In particular, it can be below a melting point of a material of the element.
  • the limit temperature can be a maximum of 300 °C. For example, it can be at most 200°C, in particular less than 140°C, for example 100°C. It can be below an evaporation temperature, in particular that of water. The limit temperature can also be below a point for a thermal runaway, for example of an accumulator and/or a battery pack.
  • the machine tool in particular the element, can be set up such that the fragrance is released when a mechanical load limit, for example a limit pressure, is exceeded.
  • a mechanical load limit for example a limit pressure
  • the machine tool, in particular the element can be set up to release the fragrance when pressure is applied to a predetermined breaking point, which corresponds at least to the limit pressure.
  • the fragrance is part of a coating of the element.
  • the fragrance can be applied as a coating to the element or at least to a region of the element.
  • the fragrance can thus be located in particular on an outside of the element. It can therefore be released into the environment particularly easily.
  • the element has a container that contains at least a portion of the fragrance.
  • a container that contains at least a portion of the fragrance.
  • Such a container makes it possible, for example, to store larger quantities of the fragrance. Larger amounts of the fragrance can thus be released. This allows for a more pronounced perception of the fragrance by the user.
  • the user can also perceive the fragrance on construction sites or the like when otherwise particularly adverse conditions prevail on the construction site, for example with regard to noise and/or dust or the like.
  • the fragrance released can develop a strong odor of at least 2 OLF, preferably at least 10 OLF, particularly at a distance of 1 m from the machine tool.
  • the fragrance can have an odor strength of at least 25 OLF.
  • this can correspond to the strength of an odor from a smoker. This means that a particularly good contrast to any other odors that may otherwise prevail is also possible in places such as the construction site.
  • the energy source comprises the fragrance.
  • the energy source can be a battery pack and/or an accumulator. It is also conceivable that the energy source includes power electronics.
  • the energy source can include and/or be a power supply, for example a switched-mode power supply of the battery pack and/or a mains power supply.
  • a critical limit temperature for example in the range between 80 and 150° C., for example in the range from 110 to 130° C., this heating no longer subsides, even if the discharge current or the charging current are reduced. A so-called thermal runaway can thus occur. There is a risk of smoke and/or flames forming. In such a case, the user can be put at considerable risk by the machine tool.
  • the energy source in particular the accumulator and/or the accumulator pack, has the fragrance.
  • the energy source Before the energy source reaches its critical limit temperature, it can release the fragrance.
  • the limit temperature can be selected accordingly. The release of the fragrance can thus warn the user. For example, he can switch off the machine in good time and/or let it cool down before thermal runaway can occur.
  • the fragrance can be particularly noticeable, for example chosen to have an unpleasant scent. This can therefore prompt a user, in particular instinctively, to have the machine tool checked by a third party, for example, and/or not to continue using the machine tool, at least for the time being.
  • the machine tool in particular the element, has an acoustic signal generator.
  • the acoustic signal generator can include a loudspeaker. It can also be in the form of a wireless interface. The wireless interface can transmit audio be set up. Then the machine tool can communicate with a remote speaker via the wireless interface.
  • the remote loudspeaker can, for example, be arranged and/or formed on and/or in a piece of clothing and/or a piece of equipment of the user, for example in and/or on a protective helmet.
  • the acoustic signal generator can be set up to emit a signal tone. It is preferably set up to start and in particular to generate the signal tone in the same time period, in particular at the same time, as the fragrance is released.
  • the fragrance can include a gaseous substance, particularly within the operating temperature range and/or at room temperature, for example between 18 and 25°C.
  • the fragrance can have a gas dissolved in a carrier liquid.
  • the fragrance can include H 2 S, in particular in a low concentration, which rules out or at least sufficiently minimizes any health risk to the user or third parties.
  • the carrier liquid can be water, for example.
  • the fragrance can also include tetrahydrothiophene. This substance is commonly known as a signal fragrance to a wide range of users. It can be pronounced of the smell of leaking household gas, for example propane and/or butane-based household gas. Alternatively or in addition, the smell can also correspond to the smell of a burnt and/or exploded capacitor.
  • the machine tool 10 is in the form of a hammer drill, in particular an electropneumatic one. It has a drive 12 , which for reasons of illustration 1 is shown only schematically.
  • the drive 12 has an electric motor 14 . This is also shown only schematically.
  • the electric motor 14 can have a high power consumption. For example, it can be set up to take up more than 1 kW, in particular more than 2 kW, of electrical power.
  • the drive 12 can have further elements, for example a gear and/or a pneumatic chamber.
  • the drive 12 is set up to drive a tool holder 16 .
  • a tool 18 in particular a rock drilling tool, is accommodated in the tool holder 16 .
  • a suction device 20 is also arranged on the machine tool 10 .
  • the machine tool 10 also has an energy source 22 in the form of a battery pack.
  • the energy source 22 is set up to supply the drive 12 with energy. It can also be set up to supply the suction device 20 with energy.
  • the energy source 22 has a scent that can be released into an environment U of the machine tool 10 .
  • Embodiments of the energy source 22 in the form of battery packs are explained in more detail below by way of example.
  • the battery pack 100 shows a first battery pack 100 in a schematic representation.
  • the battery pack 100 consists of several batteries 102, one of which is an example with a Reference is provided.
  • the accumulators 102 are arranged in a housing 104 .
  • the battery pack 100 can be charged and/or discharged via electrodes 106, 108.
  • the housing 104 has a coating 110 .
  • the coating 110 contains a fragrance 112.
  • the fragrance 112 contains hydrogen sulfide bound in a material which can be melted at a certain temperature.
  • the limit temperature can be in the range between 70 and 110°C, for example 90°C.
  • the material may be a long chain hydrocarbon.
  • the coating 110 is formed in a protected area 114 of the housing 104 .
  • the protected area 114 can be designed, for example, in the form of a pocket, and in particular with an outlet opening 116 .
  • the fragrance 112 is released from the coating 110 as a gas. It can exit through the outlet opening 116 and into the environment U (see 1 ) reach.
  • the user can then perceive the fragrance 112, in particular smell it.
  • the battery pack 100 also has an acoustic signal generator 118 . This is electrically connected to a temperature sensor 119 .
  • the temperature sensor 119 controls the acoustic signal generator 118 in such a way that a signal tone is emitted when a temperature corresponding to the limit temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 119 .
  • FIG. 3 shows another battery pack 200.
  • the battery pack 200 unless otherwise mentioned below, analogous to the battery pack 100 according to 2 be constructed.
  • it can have accumulators 202 , of which in turn 2 an example is provided with a reference number.
  • These accumulators 202 can be enclosed by a housing 204 .
  • the housing 204 can in turn have electrodes 206 , 208 .
  • this battery pack 200 has a container 220 .
  • a fragrance 222 is contained in the container 220 .
  • the container 220 has a valve 224 .
  • the valve 224 is temperature controlled. It opens its outlet opening 226 when it reaches and/or exceeds a temperature above a limit temperature, for example in turn corresponding to the above-mentioned limit temperature, for example 90°C.
  • the valve 224 can have a material that deforms itself as a function of temperature, for example a bimetallic strip 228 .
  • the fragrance 222 is gaseous at normal operating temperatures, in particular at room temperature.
  • the valve 224 opens.
  • the fragrance 222 can thus escape from the container 220 . He can go to the environment U (see 1 ) reach. From there it can in turn reach the user, for example, who in turn can perceive it.
  • valve 224 can be designed to open once and then remain open, even after cooling down, in particular below the limit temperature. The greatest possible escape of the fragrance 222 can thus be achieved.
  • valve 224 can be designed to close again after it has cooled down.
  • the container 220 can thus be reusable, for example after it has been refilled with fragrance 222 .
  • the battery pack 200 also has an acoustic signal generator 218 .
  • This is electrically connected to a temperature sensor 219 , which sends the electrical signal transmitter 218 analogously to the temperature sensor 118 ( 2 ) controls.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
EP21215846.3A 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Machine-outil comprenant un parfum Withdrawn EP4197701A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21215846.3A EP4197701A1 (fr) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Machine-outil comprenant un parfum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21215846.3A EP4197701A1 (fr) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Machine-outil comprenant un parfum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4197701A1 true EP4197701A1 (fr) 2023-06-21

Family

ID=79018334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21215846.3A Withdrawn EP4197701A1 (fr) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Machine-outil comprenant un parfum

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4197701A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050185392A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2005-08-25 Walter Scott D. Coordinated emission of frangrance, light, and sound
EP2713504A2 (fr) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-02 Panasonic Corporation Dispositif de protection contre les surintensités et outil électrique
EP3476543A1 (fr) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-01 Max Co., Ltd. Outil et outil électrique
DE112018003085T5 (de) * 2017-07-13 2020-03-12 Makita Corporation Kleidungsstück und alarmsystem

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050185392A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2005-08-25 Walter Scott D. Coordinated emission of frangrance, light, and sound
EP2713504A2 (fr) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-02 Panasonic Corporation Dispositif de protection contre les surintensités et outil électrique
DE112018003085T5 (de) * 2017-07-13 2020-03-12 Makita Corporation Kleidungsstück und alarmsystem
EP3476543A1 (fr) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-01 Max Co., Ltd. Outil et outil électrique

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