EP4042525A1 - Stromschiene für leuchten oder elektrische einheiten - Google Patents
Stromschiene für leuchten oder elektrische einheitenInfo
- Publication number
- EP4042525A1 EP4042525A1 EP20785961.2A EP20785961A EP4042525A1 EP 4042525 A1 EP4042525 A1 EP 4042525A1 EP 20785961 A EP20785961 A EP 20785961A EP 4042525 A1 EP4042525 A1 EP 4042525A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- electrical connection
- contacting
- busbar
- support rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
- H01R25/145—Details, e.g. end pieces or joints
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
Definitions
- Busbar for lights or electrical units The present invention relates to a busbar for lights or electrical units as well as a light strip system which has such a busbar.
- the invention also relates to an electrical connection contact which is provided for connecting busbar sections.
- Busbars are characterized in that the wires or lines used for power supply are accessible or contactable over an at least larger elongated section, which opens up the possibility of being able to position consumers to be connected more or less flexibly at least over this area. This means that the consumers - for example the lights of a trunking system - can not only be arranged at fixed, predetermined positions, but can also be positioned freely at the desired location.
- a well-known trunking system in which such busbars are used is sold by the applicant under the name “TECTON”.
- a special feature of this trunking system is that the for
- Power supply lines used to provide a normal mains supply voltage of e.g. 250 volts and still be continuously accessible over the entire length of the trunking system for contacting. This is achieved, among other things, in that the lines are arranged in a line receiving structure made of an insulating material, which forms a
- Contacting side forms open grooves. From this side, the lines can then be contacted by lights or other consumers connected to the trunking system, whereby the grooves and the individual components of the line receiving structure are designed in such a way that accidental contact with the current-carrying lines is prevented or the corresponding safety regulations are implemented which should be prevented from accidentally touching the cables.
- the power rail used in the above-mentioned trunking system could be implemented in any length.
- the line receiving structure consisting of the insulating material or the mounting rail containing the line receiving structure, which represents the load-bearing element of the trunking system, only manufactured and transported up to a certain length.
- corresponding support rails equipped with sections of a busbar are made available in standard lengths, the support rails and the busbar sections then having to be connected to one another when the trunking system is installed on site.
- FIG. 6 shows a single electrical connection contact as it is currently used in the “TECTON” system and is known, for example, from EP 1 284 033 B1.
- This connecting contact 100 consists of an elongated contacting plate 101 which is bent on its long sides and whose function is to take over and forward the electrical current of the lines that are routed along the busbar.
- spring contacts 102 are arranged at the ends of the contacting plate 101, which enable the end regions of the wires of two current sections to be connected to be connected to one another in a clamping manner.
- connecting elements 110 are also provided in the transition area of two mounting rails 120 to be connected to one another (here the front end area of a mounting rail, which is to be connected to another structurally identical mounting rail) of the trunking system is provided, which serve to accommodate the electrical connection contacts 100.
- These connecting elements 110 have groove-like recesses 111 corresponding to the grooves of the line receiving structure, the electrical connecting contacts 100 being inserted into the connecting element 110 in such a way that the contacting plates 101 of the connecting contacts 100 are accessible via the groove-shaped recesses 111.
- the recesses 111 of the connecting element 110 thus continue the grooves of the line receiving structure and the contacting plate 101 bridges the lines of the busbar sections to be connected to one another.
- the present invention also provides for electrical connection contacts to be provided in the connection area of two consecutive busbar sections, to which the front ends of two lines to be connected are connected and which form a contacting surface accessible from the contacting side of the busbar. According to the present invention, however, the electrical connection contacts are developed in such a way that there is a further contact possibility on a rear side opposite the contacting surface.
- a busbar for lights or electrical units which has several interconnectable busbar sections, each of which has several longitudinal lines for power supply and / or signal transmission, which are made of an insulating material in grooves open to one contacting side existing line receiving structure are arranged.
- electrical connection contacts are provided to which the front ends of two lines to be connected are connected and which form a contacting surface accessible to the contacting side, whereby according to the invention the electrical connection contacts on a rear side opposite the contacting surface have another Have contacting surface or a contact, in particular a clamping or spring contact.
- an electrical connection contact for connecting busbar sections is proposed according to the invention, which is designed to enable the ends of two lines to be connected to each other to be connected at the end face, and which forms a contacting surface accessible from one contacting side, wherein according to the invention the electrical connection contact is at one of the Contacting surface opposite rear side has a further contacting surface or a contact, in particular a clamping or spring contact.
- the electrical connection contact In addition to the contact surface provided for the lights or electrical units, the electrical connection contact according to the invention now offers a further contact option which is accessible from the opposite side or the rear of the connection contact.
- the additional contacting options could, however, also be used to connect additional loads or units and to supply them with power, even if these are, for example, outside a support structure of the trunking system.
- a further contacting surface is formed.
- corresponding connections or loads are to be designed in such a way that they come into contact with the corresponding contacting surface in order to achieve a connection to the lines of the busbar.
- an additional contact in particular a clamping or spring contact, is formed on the rear side.
- the further contacting surface or the contact can be an integral part of the connecting contact.
- an additional contacting element is used which is arranged on the connecting contact and then forms the further contacting surface or the contact.
- connection contact preferably has an elongated contacting plate, which forms the actual contacting surface and at the ends of which clamping or spring contacts are arranged for clamping the lines of the busbar sections to be connected to the electrical connection contact.
- connection element consisting of an insulating material, which has groove-like recesses corresponding to the grooves of the line receiving structure for the lines, into each of which an electrical connection contact is inserted in such a way that the groove-shaped recess the contacting surface is accessible.
- the connecting element then preferably has openings on its rear side opposite the recesses, via which the additional contacting element of the electrical connecting contacts is accessible in each case.
- a support rail for supplying power to lights or electrical units which has a support rail profile and at least one busbar according to one of the preceding claims held by the support rail profile.
- the mounting rail profile has at least one wall on which the busbar sections are arranged, the wall having openings or areas to be opened which allow access to the additional contacting elements of the electrical connection contacts.
- the mounting rail profile is designed in such a way that access to the additional contacting options of the electrical connection contacts according to the invention can be obtained, if this is desired.
- the wall of the support rail preferably continues to cover the corresponding areas of the contacting elements so that they cannot be accidentally touched.
- the areas to be opened are preferably formed by punchings or otherwise formed incisions, which form flexible tabs or break-out areas in the wall of the support rail profile.
- the mounting rail profile itself can, for example, be U-shaped or H-shaped with two side walls, with a corresponding one on each of the inner sides
- Busbar is arranged.
- the mounting rail profile consists of a plurality of mounting rail elements arranged one behind the other, the electrical connection contacts according to the invention being arranged in the transition area of two successive mounting rail elements.
- FIG. 1 shows a view of an exemplary embodiment of an electrical connection contact according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows schematically the possibilities for contacting the connecting contact according to the invention from FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a connection element which is provided for receiving a plurality of electrical connection contacts according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 shows a mounting rail profile which opens up the possibility of using the additional contacting options of the electrical connection contacts according to the invention
- FIG. 5 shows a sectional illustration of a support rail for supplying power to lights or other electrical units
- FIG. 6 shows an electrical connection contact known from the prior art
- FIG. 7 shows a procedure known from the prior art for
- connection contact according to the invention and a connection element containing a plurality of corresponding connection contacts will first be described. It will then be explained to what extent the electrical connection contacts according to the invention can be used advantageously in a busbar or in a trunking system with a corresponding busbar
- the electrical connection contact shown in FIG. 1 and provided with the reference number 1 is very similar to the already known connection contact as shown in FIG.
- the connecting contact according to the invention also consists initially of an elongated contacting plate 2 which is bent a little downward on its long sides and whose task it is to take over and forward the electrical current from the wires or lines of the busbar sections.
- a spring contact element 3 preferably made of a chromium-nickel alloy, is arranged, which has an inwardly bent spring tongue 4 through which a wire inserted into the connecting contact 1 is clamped and sufficiently firmly with respect to the electrical transition resistances against the contacting plate 2 is pressed.
- the clamping force of the spring contacts 3 is also preferably so great that the wires are fixed sufficiently strong and cannot shift or migrate in the event of a changing thermal expansion of the busbar.
- the contacting plate 2 also has a slightly curved or triangular recess 6 on its underside, so that a larger contact surface is created for the wires to be connected.
- a further contacting element 8 is arranged, which offers a further contacting possibility.
- the contacting element 8 is shown as a U-shaped bracket, which is placed with its two side walls 10 on the contacting plate 2 and is fastened here accordingly.
- the attachment of the additional contacting element 8 takes place primarily by corresponding clamping onto the contacting plate 2, although additional measures such as soldering, gluing or the like can be provided in order to optimize the connection. It is essential that there is an electrically conductive connection and, accordingly, the contacting element 8 is conductively connected to the other areas of the connecting contact 1.
- the additional contacting element 8 now provides a further contact surface 9 on the rear side of the electrical connection contact 1 opposite the contacting surface 5 of the contacting plate 2. In the present case, this is only designed as a flat contact surface, which enables contact to be made by touching the surface 9 accordingly. If necessary, however, it could also be provided that additional measures are provided in a further development in order to enable improved contacting. It would be conceivable, for example, to form bendable tabs or the like by means of corresponding punchings, so that the additional contacting element 8 forms a clamping or spring contact that enables a contact or a contacting wire end to be inserted, which is then also correspondingly fixed at the same time. It would also be entirely conceivable to design the contacting element 8 as a one-piece component of the connecting contact 1 or, for example, to design the contacting plate 2 in such a way that it directly forms the additional contacting surface 9 or the additional contact.
- FIG. 2 shows schematically the contacting possibilities resulting from the connection contact according to the invention.
- This contacting direction is identical to the contacting of the lines or wires 50, which ultimately leads to the connection contact 1 being used to create a continuous connection option over the entire length of the system.
- connection contact 1 now enables a further contact option, namely from the rear side of the connection contact 1 opposite the consumer.
- another contact 60 is shown schematically, which can come into contact with the contact surface 9 of the additional contacting element 8 and in this If then again electrically conductively connected to the wires 50 of the busbar.
- the use of the electrical connection contacts 1 according to the invention is preferably provided in a system as is shown schematically in FIG. 5 and corresponds to the solution known from the prior art.
- the support rail 30 shown here in section thus has a U-shaped configuration which is open towards the bottom and encloses a receiving space with the two side walls 31 and the top 32. In this receiving space 31 each busbar 33 with insulating are on both side walls
- Line holding structures 35 are formed, each of which forms grooves 36 running in the longitudinal direction, in which the lines or wires 50 of the busbars 33 are mounted.
- This principle is already known from the above-mentioned EP 1 284 033 B1 and has the advantage that the lines 50 of the busbars 33 are continuously accessible from one contacting side, but at the same time accidental contact with the lines 50 is avoided.
- the system thus makes it possible to make the normal mains supply voltage available via the lines 50 and thus to supply a wide variety of different consumers with power.
- a corresponding system is provided in a modular manner, that is to say support rails 30 with a standard length are made available, which are then already equipped with the corresponding wire holding structure 35 and the lines 50 arranged therein.
- the individual support rails 30 are then arranged one behind the other and mechanically connected to one another, the lines 50 of the busbar sections also having to be connected to one another at the transition areas, which is done with the aid of the electrical connection contacts 1 according to the invention.
- connection contacts 1 are preferably combined in a larger connection element 20, as shown in FIG. 3.
- This connecting element 20 consists of an insulating material and forms an approximately cuboid-shaped insulating housing 21 which is used to accommodate a plurality of electrical connection contacts 1.
- the connecting element 20 has recesses 22 running parallel in the longitudinal direction, which correspond to the grooves or channels 36 of the line receiving structure 35 and which open into insertion openings 23 at the end faces, which enable the lines 50 to be connected to be inserted .
- the connection contacts 1 according to the invention are inserted into corresponding receptacles, so that their contacting surfaces 5 are accessible from the top via the recesses 22.
- the connecting contacts 1 When the connecting contacts 1 are in the inserted state, the contacting surfaces 5 of the connecting contacts 1 continue the lines 50 of the busbar sections, so that, as already explained with reference to FIG. 2, there is a continuous contacting option for the contacts 55 of consumers to be connected to the system.
- the rear side is then closed by a rear wall 25 that can be attached in a releasable manner.
- connection contacts 1 now additionally offer the further contacting possibility facing the rear, in contrast to previously known solutions, corresponding openings 26 are formed in the rear wall 25 of the connection element 20 through which the contact surfaces 9 of the connection contacts 1 are accessible.
- the webs 27 provided between these openings 26 serve, on the one hand, for better positioning of the connecting contacts 1 in the connecting element 20; on the other hand, they ensure a clear separation of the rear-side, side-by-side contacting surfaces 9, so that individual contacting of individual surfaces 9 and thus individual lines of the busbar system 33 is also possible from the rear.
- the outer walls of the mounting rail profiles 30 of the mounting rails are then designed in the area of the connecting elements 20 such that - as can be seen in FIG. 4 - the rear sides of the connecting elements 20 and thus the contacting surfaces 9 of the connecting contacts 1 are actually accessible. It can be provided that this is basically the case at every transition area between two support rail profiles 30 arranged one behind the other, which can be achieved in that the support rail profiles 30 adjoining each other here have cutouts 40 through which an approximately rectangular opening 41 is formed overall which the rear sides of the connecting elements 20 are accessible from the outside. As an alternative to this, however, it can also be provided that the rear side of a connecting element 20 is only accessed when this is actually desired. In this case, for example, on the walls of the support rail profiles 30, knock-out or bendable tabs would be provided, through which the rear sides of the connecting elements 20 can be exposed, provided that a contact option is to be created here.
- connecting elements 20 are ideally positioned at the transition between two mounting rail sections 30 to be connected to one another, as shown in FIG. In principle, however, it would also be conceivable to also position the connecting elements 20 designed according to the invention with the connecting contacts 1 that can be contacted on the rear side in the middle of a corresponding mounting rail.
- the measures according to the invention now also open up the possibility of making contact from the outside with the lines of the busbars, which are routed in the longitudinal direction in the interior, in the case of the trunking system shown.
- this can be used, for example, to feed power into the system from the outside.
- the additional contacting options could also be used to supply loads arranged on the outside of the system with power and to connect them to the lines of the busbar arranged on the inside.
- the lines running in the interior in the longitudinal direction do not have to be interrupted for this, and the continuous contact-making option from the inside continues to exist. In spite of everything additional possibilities are created through which the flexibility in the design of the system is again significantly increased.
- the individual busbar sections do not necessarily have to be designed and arranged as described above and known from the prior art.
- the wire holding structures are formed from several interconnected individual wire holding elements which are manufactured using the injection molding process and are designed in such a way that they allow relative displacement to one another, despite everything enclosing the lines in a protected manner. Even if this represents the ideal case of realizing a busbar for the present invention, the corresponding line receiving structures could also be designed to be less complex and, for example, manufactured using the extrusion process, provided that they nevertheless have corresponding grooves in which the lines are received.
- busbar 33 could be arranged on the side walls of a U-shaped support rail.
- a corresponding busbar could be positioned on the underside of the upper wall 32, which uses the connecting contacts according to the invention.
- an additional tap or feed would be possible directly from the top of the support rail 30, whereby this could be used, for example, to supply light units positioned on the top of the support rail and used for indirect lighting with power.
- contacting the lines of the busbar does not necessarily have to be used to supply the unit to be connected with power.
- the connection to data lines used for communication would also be conceivable, whereby in particular the connection of sensors, cameras or similar components would be conceivable, which transmit data on their own via the lines of the trunking system, which are then used, for example, for automated control of the system.
- the invention leads to particular advantages, since components of this type are generally arranged on the outside of a light strip system anyway. In this sense, the present invention can be used to advantageously connect all conceivable electrical units to a busbar.
- the solution according to the invention thus allows the advantages of a busbar known in the prior art to be used to the full extent, although additional contacting options are created through which the possible uses are further expanded.
Landscapes
- Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019126933.4A DE102019126933A1 (de) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Stromschiene für Leuchten oder elektrische Einheiten |
PCT/EP2020/077513 WO2021069302A1 (de) | 2019-10-08 | 2020-10-01 | Stromschiene für leuchten oder elektrische einheiten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4042525A1 true EP4042525A1 (de) | 2022-08-17 |
EP4042525B1 EP4042525B1 (de) | 2023-06-14 |
Family
ID=72744766
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20785961.2A Active EP4042525B1 (de) | 2019-10-08 | 2020-10-01 | Stromschiene für leuchten oder elektrische einheiten |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4042525B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT17495U1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102019126933A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2021069302A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4176500A4 (de) * | 2020-07-06 | 2024-06-05 | Starline Holdings, LLC | Systeme und verfahren für staub- und flüssigkeitsgeschützte busbahnkanalsysteme mit kontinuierlichem zugang |
EP4080691A1 (de) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-10-26 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Tragschiene für leuchten oder elektrische einheiten |
DE102021006454A1 (de) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-06-29 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Tragprofilschienenelement mit anschlussklemme |
EP4270680A1 (de) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-01 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Stromschiene und tragschiene für leuchten oder andere elektrische vorrichtungen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4141799C2 (de) * | 1991-12-18 | 1999-04-22 | Vahle Paul Kg | Stromschienenverbinder |
DE10025648B4 (de) * | 2000-05-24 | 2010-04-08 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Stromschienensystem |
US20130258682A1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | Miguel A. Pino | Apparatus, system and method for connecting linear light fixtures |
-
2019
- 2019-10-08 DE DE102019126933.4A patent/DE102019126933A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-03-09 AT ATGM50049/2020U patent/AT17495U1/de unknown
- 2020-10-01 EP EP20785961.2A patent/EP4042525B1/de active Active
- 2020-10-01 WO PCT/EP2020/077513 patent/WO2021069302A1/de unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4042525B1 (de) | 2023-06-14 |
DE102019126933A1 (de) | 2021-04-08 |
WO2021069302A1 (de) | 2021-04-15 |
AT17495U1 (de) | 2022-06-15 |
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