EP3847044A1 - Dispositif à ressort x pour une suspension de véhicule à moteur - Google Patents
Dispositif à ressort x pour une suspension de véhicule à moteurInfo
- Publication number
- EP3847044A1 EP3847044A1 EP19732581.4A EP19732581A EP3847044A1 EP 3847044 A1 EP3847044 A1 EP 3847044A1 EP 19732581 A EP19732581 A EP 19732581A EP 3847044 A1 EP3847044 A1 EP 3847044A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- leaf spring
- spring
- motor vehicle
- wheel suspension
- leaf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only
- B60G11/08—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only arranged substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only
- B60G11/10—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
- B60G21/02—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
- B60G21/04—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
- B60G21/05—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/02—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm
- B60G3/04—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
- B60G3/10—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle the arm itself being resilient, e.g. leaf spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
- B60G3/28—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram at least one of the arms itself being resilient, e.g. leaf spring
- B60G3/285—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram at least one of the arms itself being resilient, e.g. leaf spring the arm being essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
- B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
- B60G2200/142—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with a single lateral arm, e.g. MacPherson type
- B60G2200/1422—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with a single lateral arm, e.g. MacPherson type the lateral arm being resilient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
- B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
- B60G2200/143—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with lateral arms crossing each other, i.e. X formation as seen along the longitudinal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/11—Leaf spring
- B60G2202/114—Leaf spring transversally arranged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/121—Mounting of leaf springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/80—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
- B60G2204/82—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit left and right unit on same axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/80—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
- B60G2204/83—Type of interconnection
- B60G2204/8302—Mechanical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/40—Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
- B60G2206/42—Springs
- B60G2206/428—Leaf springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/70—Materials used in suspensions
- B60G2206/71—Light weight materials
- B60G2206/7101—Fiber-reinforced plastics [FRP]
Definitions
- the invention relates to an X-spring device for a motor vehicle wheel suspension, comprising, for each wheel side, a first leaf spring and a second leaf spring made of fiber-reinforced plastic, which are arranged one above the other and brought together at a first end on a first fastening device for vehicle body-side support, the first leaf spring has at its second end a second fastening device for wheel-side support and the second leaf spring can be supported on the vehicle body side at its second end.
- An X-spring device of the type mentioned at the outset is known from DE 10 2016 220 325 A1.
- the two leaf springs of this X-spring device run essentially straight outwards from the center of the vehicle and in this case form an acute angle of 15 ° to 35 ° with one another.
- the overhead second leaf spring is shorter than the first leaf spring and is connected via a coupling element from below to a section of the vehicle body, in particular a longitudinal member thereof.
- the object of the invention is to show alternatives which are particularly suitable for vehicles with a greater connection height.
- the spring device according to the invention is characterized in that the second leaf spring forms an arc section towards its second end, which is curved away from the first leaf spring.
- a long coupling element can be dispensed with and a more stable connection of the second leaf spring to the vehicle body can be achieved.
- This is particularly advantageous for vehicles with relatively high side members such as SUVs.
- the second leaf spring is stressed less by comparatively more resilient material.
- the two leaf springs introduce force on the body at two spaced-apart locations, namely on the one hand via the second end of the second leaf spring and over the area of the merged first ends of both leaf springs, as a result of which the corresponding body structures on the motor vehicle are made less solid and thus less heavy can.
- the X-spring device according to the invention can replace conventional spring control arms with body springs supported on them in a motor vehicle wheel suspension, if necessary also in such a way that the conventional wheel and body-side
- the second leaf spring can be designed such that the arc section at the second end adjoins a further arc section or straight section of the second leaf spring, which has larger radii of curvature than the arc section at the second end. This ensures a favorable load on the second leaf spring.
- the arc section at the second end of the second leaf spring preferably extends over an arc angle in the range from 150 to 190 °.
- the second leaf spring can be designed in such a way that the aforementioned shape is essentially already assumed in the unloaded state.
- the elongated length of the second leaf spring is preferably greater than the elongated length of the first leaf spring, so that the second leaf spring in the present case has a significantly increased energy absorption capacity.
- the second end of the second leaf spring can point towards the center of the vehicle in the installed position, so that the second leaf spring can rest against a section of the vehicle body from below without great effort.
- a direct connection to the vehicle body with the interposition of a possibly thin elastic layer made of elastomer material or the like is possible here.
- the second leaf spring can be installed and when looking in the direction
- the vehicle's longitudinal center axis can be C-shaped, the lower section of the C-shape extending further towards the center of the vehicle than the upper section of the C-shape.
- the second leaf spring can be arranged in such a way that its side facing the first leaf spring later points away from the first leaf spring towards the second end of the second leaf spring.
- Spring support can be provided from below to support a vehicle body, for example to prevent creaking noises.
- first leaf spring and the second leaf spring are designed as separate components which are clamped together at their first ends.
- first fastening device can, for example
- the first fastening device can have a receptacle for a bearing for pivotable support on a vehicle body or an auxiliary frame provided on the vehicle body.
- a pivotable support in particular, makes it easier to compensate for relative movements which result from the desired deformations of the leaf springs. This also allows
- the second fastening device can have a bearing holder for pivotable support on a wheel carrier. This second fastening device transmits high and transverse forces from the wheel carrier to the first leaf spring in a wheel suspension.
- the pivotable linkage avoids constraints and opens up a larger one
- a motor vehicle wheel suspension according to claim 10 is proposed here.
- This comprises an X-spring device of the type explained above, wherein the first and second leaf springs each extend in the transverse direction of the vehicle or enclose an angle of at most +/- 15 ° with it when viewed in a horizontal plane. In the direction of the longitudinal direction of the motor vehicle, this results in an X-shaped spring system, the arms of which are formed by a total of four leaf springs - two leaf springs on each wheel side.
- the solution according to the invention is particularly suitable for rear axles of passenger vehicles and light commercial vehicles with a high connection of the second leaf spring, but is not limited to this.
- the second leaf springs are each from below on a side member or one
- fiber-reinforced plastic does not require any additional reinforcement measures at this point, which would increase the overall weight of the motor vehicle on the body side.
- the spring device according to the invention enables a particularly flat axle construction.
- the first leaf springs lying below in the installed position can run horizontally on a horizontal surface in the rest position of the vehicle or enclose an angle of at most +/- 10 ° with a horizontal plane.
- the first fastening devices can be arranged in the vehicle transverse direction in a central region which is delimited in the vehicle transverse direction by the longitudinal members of the vehicle body.
- the first fastening devices can be arranged in the vehicle transverse direction in a central region which is delimited in the vehicle transverse direction by the longitudinal members of the vehicle body.
- a coupling member can be provided for each pair of first and second leaf springs, which continues this in the direction of the vehicle center beyond the point of the vehicle body-side connection of the first fastening device.
- the coupling links of both wheel sides can be connected to one another by a joint in order to reduce mutual deflection.
- the function of a stabilizer can be represented via the X-spring device, in particular its first leaf springs.
- the respective coupling member as an extension on a first fastening device which forms a clamping for the first and second leaf springs, as a result of which particularly high functional integration is achieved in a single component.
- Figure 1 as the first embodiment of an X-spring device according to the invention in
- FIG. 2 shows a further illustration of the X-spring device, omitting the auxiliary frame shown in FIG. 1 and the further wheel connection structures of the motor vehicle.
- the exemplary embodiment shows an X-spring device 10 for a motor vehicle wheel suspension in the installed position on a passenger vehicle.
- the X spring device 10 has a first leaf spring 11 and a second leaf spring 12 on each wheel side.
- Both leaf springs 11 and 12 are made of a fiber reinforced plastic, for example glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP) or carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP). In the exemplary embodiment shown, they are designed as separate components. However, it is also possible to integrate the first and second leaf springs 11 and 12 on each wheel side into a one-piece body made of fiber-reinforced plastic.
- GRP glass fiber reinforced plastic
- CFRP carbon fiber reinforced plastic
- the first and second leaf springs 11 and 12 are arranged one above the other so that the second leaf spring 12 extends above the first leaf spring 11 with respect to the vertical direction of the vehicle.
- Both leaf springs 11 and 12 are brought together at a respective first end 11a and 12a on a first fastening device 13 for support on the vehicle body side.
- first leaf spring 11 has a second at its second end 11b
- Fastening device 14 for support on the wheel side, whereas the second leaf spring 12 is supported at its second end 12b on the vehicle body side.
- first leaf spring 11 extends essentially in a straight line from the center of the vehicle to the wheel side
- second leaf spring 12 forms an arc section 12c towards its second end 12b, which is curved away from the first leaf spring 11.
- the curved section 12c at the second end 12b of the second leaf spring 12 connects seamlessly to a further curved section 12d or straight section of the second leaf spring 12, which has larger radii of curvature than the first-mentioned curved section 12c at the second end 12b.
- the arc section 12c at the second end 12 of the second leaf spring 12 extends over an arc angle a in the range from 150 to 190 °.
- This shape is also in the relaxed state of the X-spring device 10
- Leaf springs 11 and 12 can already be seen.
- the stretched length of the second leaf spring 12 would be greater than the stretched length of the first leaf spring 11.
- the second leaf spring 12 Due to the curved section 12c at the second end 12, the second leaf spring 12 has an increased energy absorption capacity during compression.
- the second end 12b of the second leaf spring 12 points towards the center of the vehicle.
- the second leaf spring 12 is C-shaped, the lower section of the C-shape reaching further towards the center of the vehicle than the upper section of the C-shape.
- a spring support 15 can be provided from below for support against the vehicle body.
- the spring support 15 can be designed, for example, as a strip of elastomer material, which prevents direct contact of the fiber composite material of the second leaf spring 12 with the vehicle body.
- the first fastening device 13 for the vehicle body-side support is located in the area of the merged first ends 11a and 12a on the first and second leaf springs 11 and 12.
- the X-spring device 10 can be located in the area of the merged first ends 11a and 12a directly on the vehicle body 30 or at a
- vehicle body-fixed structure such as an auxiliary frame 31 or the like are supported.
- a third fastening device 16 is provided at the second end 12b of the second leaf spring 12 for fastening on the vehicle body side.
- the first and second leaf springs 1 1 and 12 can be clamped together directly at their merged first ends 11 a and 12 a.
- the first fastening device 13 has a clamping 13a for mutually bracing the first ends 11a and 12a of the first and second leaf springs 11 and 12.
- the clamping 13a can also a rotary movement of the first leaf spring 1 1, which consists of a compression and a
- the clamping 13a can for example be designed as a fork-shaped claw into which the first ends 11a and 12a of the first and second leaf springs 11 and 12 are inserted.
- the configuration of the clamping 13a is not limited to the shape of such a claw. Rather, other configurations are also possible here.
- Tensioning can be carried out by means of clamping bolts 13b. A corresponding distribution of the clamping force over the surface of the first ends 11a and 12a is achieved via corresponding flange sections 13c of the claw.
- the first fastening device 13 enables the spring device 10 to be pivotably supported.
- the first fastening device 13 can have, for example, a receptacle 13d for a bearing for pivotable support on the vehicle body 30 or an auxiliary frame 31 provided on the vehicle body.
- a bearing eye in the first is exemplary
- a bearing pin or the like, for example, can also be used as the receptacle 13d for a bearing, by means of which a pivotable mounting can be implemented.
- the second fastening device 14 can have, for example, a bearing seat 14a for pivotable support on a wheel carrier.
- FIG. 1 shows, purely by way of example, a bearing receptacle 14a designed as a fork, via which, for example, a rubber bearing can be accommodated.
- a bearing receptacle 14a designed as a fork, via which, for example, a rubber bearing can be accommodated.
- the third fastening device 16 for fixing the second end 12b of the second leaf spring 12 consists of only one or more
- the wheel suspension 20 includes a wheel carrier 21 for each vehicle wheel, which is supported via a plurality of wheel guide members against the vehicle body 30 or a structure such as an auxiliary frame 31, as well as further wheel guide members, for example in the form of wishbones.
- the present wheel suspension 20 does not require a coil spring to support the vehicle mass. In the present case, their function is taken over by the X-spring device 10. However, it is possible to add conventional ones in a wheel suspension 20, which includes an X-spring device 10 of the type explained above
- the wheel suspension 20 shown is merely of an exemplary nature in order to explain the installation position of the X-spring device 10 in such a manner. It must therefore be expressly emphasized that corresponding X-spring devices 10 also in others
- Wheel suspensions 20 can be used as shown in order to support the mass of the vehicle body against the vehicle wheels and, if necessary, additionally to take over wheel control tasks.
- the X-spring device 10 explained above is installed in the wheel suspension 20 in such a way that the first and second leaf springs 11 and 12 each extend in the vehicle transverse direction y or an angle of at most +/- 15 with the vehicle transverse direction y when viewed in a horizontal plane xy ° include.
- the first leaf spring 11 lies below the second leaf spring 12 with respect to the vehicle vertical direction z.
- the X-spring device 10 extends very far towards the center of the vehicle, which results in a large length for the first and second leaf springs 11 and 12 with a correspondingly high energy absorption capacity. Due to the selected X shape, the overall height in the vehicle vertical direction z remains low.
- the X-spring device 10 can be in the area of the first
- Fastening device 13 may be articulated on a cross strut 32 of the auxiliary frame 31.
- the first fastening devices 13 in the vehicle transverse direction y are preferably arranged in a middle third, and more preferably in a middle fifth, around the longitudinal center axis of the vehicle in relation to the track width of the vehicle .
- the connection to the auxiliary frame 31 takes place, for example, via a rubber bearing in the receptacle 13d of the first fastening device 13, so that the leaf spring pairs of each wheel side can pivot about an axis of rotation extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction x.
- the X-spring device 10 can be pivotally connected to the wheel carrier 21 via a further rubber bearing.
- This further rubber bearing couples the second end 11 b of the first leaf spring 11 in an articulated manner to the wheel carrier 21, the associated pivot axis of the joint formed in this way likewise predominantly extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction x.
- the second end 11 b of the first leaf spring 11 it is also possible for the second end 11 b of the first leaf spring 11 to be, for example, in a
- the X-spring device 10 is supported on the vehicle body 30 by the second end 12b of the second leaf spring 12.
- Such support of the second leaf spring 12 can, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, take place on a side member 33 of the vehicle body 30.
- the support is made from below.
- the first fastening devices 13 of the two wheel sides are arranged in the vehicle transverse direction in a central region which is delimited in the vehicle transverse direction by the side members 33 of the vehicle body 30.
- the first fastening devices 13 can be articulated to one another in the center of the vehicle, as described in DE 10 2016 220 325 A1, in order to additionally represent the function of a stabilizer via the X-spring arrangement 10, since the X-spring device 10 stiffens in the event of a mutual deflection .
- a separate one
- the invention enables a flat motor vehicle axle with a low trunk or loading space edge and a high trunk or loading space width.
- the weight advantage of the leaf springs 1 1 and 12 made of fiber-reinforced plastic can be translated practically completely into a reduction in the weight of the vehicle, since in the area of the body-side connection of the X-spring devices 10, no weight-increasing stiffening measures are necessary, which
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018215111.3A DE102018215111B3 (de) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | X-Federeinrichtung für eine Kraftfahrzeug-Radaufhängung |
PCT/EP2019/065926 WO2020048655A1 (fr) | 2018-09-05 | 2019-06-18 | Dispositif à ressort x pour une suspension de véhicule à moteur |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3847044A1 true EP3847044A1 (fr) | 2021-07-14 |
Family
ID=67001768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19732581.4A Pending EP3847044A1 (fr) | 2018-09-05 | 2019-06-18 | Dispositif à ressort x pour une suspension de véhicule à moteur |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11338636B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3847044A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN112638670B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018215111B3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2020048655A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020207153A1 (de) | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-09 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | X-Federeinrichtung für eine Kraftfahrzeug-Radaufhängung |
DE102021201757B3 (de) | 2021-02-24 | 2022-07-14 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Höhenstandsmessung an einer Blattfedern aufweisenden Kraftfahrzeugachse und Anordnung zur Höhenstandsmessung an einem Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102021204965A1 (de) | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-17 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Koppeleinrichtung zur Anbindung einer Blattfeder an einen Radträger einer Kraftfahrzeug-Radaufhängung und Kraftfahrzeug-Radaufhängung mit einer solchen Koppeleinrichtung |
KR20230009654A (ko) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-17 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 차량의 현가장치 |
DE102021208304B4 (de) | 2021-07-30 | 2023-03-23 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug-Radaufhängung mit einer Blattfedereinrichtung je Radseite |
DE102021208301B3 (de) | 2021-07-30 | 2022-05-19 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug-Radaufhängung mit einer Blattfedereinrichtung je Radseite |
DE102021208302B3 (de) | 2021-07-30 | 2023-01-05 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug-Radaufhängung mit einer Blattfedereinrichtung je Radseite |
KR20230082424A (ko) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 현가 스프링 장치 및 이를 구비하는 차량용 현가 시스템 |
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US1292166A (en) | 1918-05-27 | 1919-01-21 | George F Voight | Shock-absorber. |
FR504594A (fr) * | 1919-10-06 | 1920-07-08 | Marius Jean Baptiste Barbarou | Suspension arrière pour voitures automobiles |
US1375556A (en) | 1920-01-16 | 1921-04-19 | Charles E Burnett | Vehicle-body support |
US1586510A (en) | 1924-06-06 | 1926-05-25 | Houx Charles Edker | Shock absorber |
US1789845A (en) | 1928-03-07 | 1931-01-20 | Albert F Shore | Spring support for vehicles |
DE3243434C2 (de) * | 1982-11-24 | 1986-10-23 | Audi AG, 8070 Ingolstadt | Unabhängige Radaufhängung für die Hinterräder eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
WO1987002316A1 (fr) | 1985-10-11 | 1987-04-23 | Gkn Technology Limited | Suspension de vehicules |
JPH058625A (ja) * | 1990-08-28 | 1993-01-19 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | 車両用ばね装置および懸架装置 |
JPH09272319A (ja) * | 1996-04-08 | 1997-10-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両の懸架装置 |
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DE102009032919B4 (de) * | 2009-07-14 | 2016-03-10 | Ifc Composite Gmbh | Federungsanordnung mit einer Blattfeder aus einem Faserverbundwerkstoff |
EP2522533B2 (fr) * | 2011-05-10 | 2017-09-20 | Volvo Car Corporation | Suspension ajustable |
DE102011105619A1 (de) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-03 | Audi Ag | Radaufhängung für ein Fahrzeug |
JP5947590B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-14 | 2016-07-06 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄道車両用台車 |
DE102011083173A1 (de) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Tragstruktur für eine Achse eines Fahrzeugs |
DE102013209648A1 (de) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-11-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Radaufhängung für ein Fahrzeug |
DE102013210338A1 (de) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Mehrlenkerhinterachse für ein Fahrzeug |
DE102013217769B4 (de) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-10-22 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Halteelement für eine Feder |
CN107074052B (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2019-04-16 | 普立万公司 | 悬架子组件 |
DE102014116755A1 (de) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-19 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
DE102016206294A1 (de) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-19 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Aufhängungssystem |
DE102016220325A1 (de) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Federeinrichtung für eine Kraftfahrzeug-Radaufhängung |
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 DE DE102018215111.3A patent/DE102018215111B3/de active Active
-
2019
- 2019-06-18 EP EP19732581.4A patent/EP3847044A1/fr active Pending
- 2019-06-18 WO PCT/EP2019/065926 patent/WO2020048655A1/fr unknown
- 2019-06-18 US US17/272,678 patent/US11338636B2/en active Active
- 2019-06-18 CN CN201980058174.4A patent/CN112638670B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020048655A1 (fr) | 2020-03-12 |
US11338636B2 (en) | 2022-05-24 |
CN112638670B (zh) | 2024-05-14 |
CN112638670A (zh) | 2021-04-09 |
US20210268856A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 |
DE102018215111B3 (de) | 2020-01-02 |
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