EP3835880B1 - Uhrzifferblatt mit füsschen - Google Patents

Uhrzifferblatt mit füsschen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3835880B1
EP3835880B1 EP19214648.8A EP19214648A EP3835880B1 EP 3835880 B1 EP3835880 B1 EP 3835880B1 EP 19214648 A EP19214648 A EP 19214648A EP 3835880 B1 EP3835880 B1 EP 3835880B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dial
foot
housing
plate
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19214648.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3835880A1 (de
Inventor
Stéphane Lauper
Lionel BLASER
Alexandre Netuschill
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Comadur SA
Original Assignee
Comadur SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Comadur SA filed Critical Comadur SA
Priority to EP19214648.8A priority Critical patent/EP3835880B1/de
Priority to JP2020188482A priority patent/JP6826231B1/ja
Priority to CN202011346848.1A priority patent/CN112947029B/zh
Priority to KR1020200165749A priority patent/KR102256417B1/ko
Priority to US17/118,450 priority patent/US11340556B2/en
Publication of EP3835880A1 publication Critical patent/EP3835880A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3835880B1 publication Critical patent/EP3835880B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06—Dials
    • G04B19/14—Fastening the dials to the clock or watch plates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06—Dials
    • G04B19/12—Selection of materials for dials or graduations markings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06—Dials
    • G04B19/065—Dials with several parts
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/0008—Cases for pocket watches and wrist watches
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B39/00—Watch crystals; Fastening or sealing of crystals; Clock glasses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fragile material dial with feet for a timepiece.
  • the invention also relates to a method for manufacturing such a dial.
  • the invention also relates to a watch case comprising a dial made of fragile material.
  • the invention further relates to a watch comprising the watch case.
  • Watch dials can be made from fragile materials such as ceramic, mother-of-pearl, aventurine, etc. which have an attractive aesthetic appearance but which have the disadvantages of having a high thickness because of having to add a support comprising the feet, of comprising numerous steps to assemble them and of being fragile.
  • the dial comprises two plates glued to one another with a support plate made of a metallic material such as brass and a plate visible through the crystal and which is made of the fragile material in question.
  • the support plate also has feet for positioning the dial.
  • dials with "sandwich” type feet as described for example in the patent CH 352 962 .
  • the feet are welded to a first metal plate onto which a second metal plate is welded or glued, constituting the visible face of the dial featuring hour markers in relief, but no particular coating.
  • an enamelled dial with positioning feet consisting of a first ceramic element assembled to a second element to which at least one foot is attached, characterized in that the outer surface of the said first element is coated with one or two layers of enamel and in that the second element is provided with at least one housing making it possible to fix a foot by driving in and/or gluing before the assembly of the first and second elements by a joint of glue or welding.
  • the document CH 33 698 A describes a dial with housings in which the feet of the dial are inserted.
  • the present invention therefore aims to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, by providing a dial made of a thinner fragile material and a method of manufacturing a dial with mounted feet comprising fewer steps.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a dial made of fragile material whose size is identical to what is done conventionally, but by eliminating the metal plate in favor of thickening the plate made of fragile material to make it more solid. .
  • the invention relates to a dial intended to be mounted in a watch case, the dial comprising a plate made of a fragile material, said plate defining a horizontal plane and comprising at least one housing defining an assembly point for at least one foot formed from a body and a head arranged to rest in the said at least one housing, characterized in that the foot comprises on its head a circular groove arranged to receive a rod made of a shape memory alloy able to pass from a retracted position to a rest position in which the foot is mechanically held in said housing.
  • the invention also relates to a watch case comprising a dial as defined according to claims 1 to 6.
  • the invention also relates to a watch comprising the watch case described above.
  • the present invention relates to a construction of a dial arranged to be mounted in a watch case comprising a watch movement M surmounted by a dial 2 above which move hour, H, minute m and seconds S driven by movement M.
  • the dial 2 is formed of a plate 3 made of the fragile material.
  • Fragile material means any material liable to break/crack following machining or under the effect of a shock.
  • it can be ceramic, quartz with one of its varieties which is aventurine, sapphire, mother-of-pearl, silicon, etc.
  • the watch case 1 comprises a crystal 5, a back 8 and a junction element between the crystal 5 and the back 8 made in one or more parts and comprising a bezel 6 and a middle part 7.
  • the side face of the fragile plate 3 is oriented towards the glass 5 and the back side of the plate is oriented towards the bottom 8 of the watch case 1, the plate 3 forming the dial defining a horizontal plane.
  • the plate 3 is pierced with at least one orifice 9 for the passage of the axis 10 of the needles.
  • the plate 3 forming the dial comprises, on the back side, at least one housing 3a in which is arranged a foot 3b, the housing defining an assembly point for the foot.
  • the foot is formed by a body and a head arranged to rest in said at least one housing, the foot being in the form of a cylinder of revolution, the head and the body of the foot having an identical diameter.
  • Housing 3a of dial 2 can be made by any suitable means, such as machining, milling, laser ablation, or even directly during molding of the support.
  • the hollow can be obtained by machining or laser ablation of the raw ceramic, the hollowed support then being fired and densified.
  • the foot 3b comprises on its head a circular groove 30 arranged to receive a ring 31 made of a shape memory alloy.
  • the rod 31 is capable of moving from a first position, called the retracted position in which it rests in the groove, to a second position, called the rest position, in which the rod 31 resumes its initial shape and protrudes at least in part from the annular groove 30 so as to be in contact with the walls of the housing and mechanically hold the foot in the housing.
  • the ring is made of a shape memory alloy such as an alloy of nickel and titanium, known as Nitinol.
  • the rod 3 can be made in the form of a star comprising eight lobes 30. Such a geometry makes it possible to guarantee better deformation of the rod 3 compared to a ring-shaped rod, the section of the rod 3 according to the invention having a section smaller than an annular rod.
  • Another advantage of such a geometry is to obtain several points of contact 31 with the wall 7 of the recess 5, which makes it possible to exert more force on a smaller surface and thus guarantee good support.
  • the housing has an opening opening onto one of the faces of the plate 3, in this case the rear face, and comprises a first part in the immediate vicinity of the opening, called the upper part and having a cylindrical section, and a second part, called the lower part, having a frustoconical section.
  • the housing 3a has a slight taper, the surface of a straight section of the recess increasing slightly with depth, the recess then having a slightly inclined wall so as to increase the space between the foot and the inclined wall. of the housing and allow easier deformation of the ring 31 and more effective mechanical anchoring of the foot.
  • the depth of the housing 3a is less than the thickness of the plate forming the dial and substantially greater than the height of the head of the foot so that the foot is well maintained.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Zifferblatt (2), das dazu bestimmt ist, in ein Uhrengehäuse (1) eingebaut zu werden, wobei das Zifferblatt (2) mit einer Platte (3) aus einem zerbrechlichen Material gefertigt ist, wobei die Platte (3) eine horizontale Ebene definiert und mindestens einen Aufnahme (3a) umfasst, die einen Montagepunktpunkt für mindestens einen Fuß (3b) definiert, der durch einen Körper und einen Kopf gebildet wird, die so angeordnet sind, dass sie in der mindestens einen Aufnahme (3a) gelagert sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Fuß (3b) an seinem Kopf eine kreisförmige Kehle (30) aufweist, die dafür ausgelegt ist, einen Ring (31) aus einer Formgedächtnislegierung aufzunehmen und der sich von einer zurückgezogenen Position, in der der Ring (31) in der Kehle (30) liegt, in eine Ruheposition bewegen lässt, in der der Fuß in der Aufnahme (3a) mechanisch gehalten ist.
  2. Zifferblatt (2) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme eine Öffnung aufweist, die in eine der Seiten der Platte (3) mündet und einen ersten Teil, der obere Teil, der einen zylindrischen Querschnitt besitzt, und einen zweiten Teil, der unterer Teil, der einen kegelstumpfförmigen Querschnitt besitzt, umfasst.
  3. Zifferblatt (2) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tiefe der Aufnahme (3a) kleiner ist als die Dicke der Platte (3), die das Zifferblatt (2) bildet, und deutlich größer als die Kopfhöhe des Fußes ist, so dass der Fuß gut gehalten wird.
  4. Zifferblatt (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ring aus einer Nickel-Titan-Legierung hergestellt ist.
  5. Zifferblatt (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme (3a) eine komplementäre Form zu der des Fußes hat.
  6. Zifferblatt (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die das Zifferblatt bildende Platte (3) aus einem zerbrechlichen Material hergestellt ist, das aus der Liste bestehend aus Keramik, Perlmutt, Aventurin, Saphir und Silizium ausgewählt ist.
  7. Uhrengehäuse (1), umfassend ein Zifferblatt nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei das Gehäuse mit einem Boden (8), einem Glas (5) und einem Verbindungselement zwischen dem Boden (8) und dem Glas (5) versehen ist, das aus einem oder mehreren Teilen besteht und ein Gehäusemittelteil (7) umfasst.
  8. Uhr mit einem Gehäuse (1), das ein Volumen begrenzt, in dem das Zifferblatt (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 angebracht ist.
EP19214648.8A 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Uhrzifferblatt mit füsschen Active EP3835880B1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19214648.8A EP3835880B1 (de) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Uhrzifferblatt mit füsschen
JP2020188482A JP6826231B1 (ja) 2019-12-10 2020-11-12 足部を備え非伝導性材料によって作られた表盤
CN202011346848.1A CN112947029B (zh) 2019-12-10 2020-11-26 具有支脚的由非导电材料制成的表盘
KR1020200165749A KR102256417B1 (ko) 2019-12-10 2020-12-01 풋들을 갖는 비전도성 재료로 제조된 다이얼
US17/118,450 US11340556B2 (en) 2019-12-10 2020-12-10 Dial made of non-conductive material with feet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19214648.8A EP3835880B1 (de) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Uhrzifferblatt mit füsschen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3835880A1 EP3835880A1 (de) 2021-06-16
EP3835880B1 true EP3835880B1 (de) 2022-08-10

Family

ID=68841035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19214648.8A Active EP3835880B1 (de) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Uhrzifferblatt mit füsschen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11340556B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3835880B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6826231B1 (de)
KR (1) KR102256417B1 (de)
CN (1) CN112947029B (de)

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US419525A (en) * 1889-07-12 1890-01-14 Device for securing dials to watches
CH33698A (fr) * 1905-06-09 1905-12-31 Achille Lambert Pied pour cadran
CH85752A (fr) * 1919-09-23 1920-07-01 Tavannes Watch Co Sa Procédé de fixation du cadran d'une pièce d'horlogerie.
US1400421A (en) * 1920-07-12 1921-12-13 Colomb Henri Dial-fastener
US1995036A (en) * 1932-09-13 1935-03-19 Premier Metal Etching Company Index dial plate
US2575213A (en) * 1946-01-04 1951-11-13 Fruth Hal Frederick Bimetallic fastener
CH352962A (de) 1957-03-22 1961-03-15 Bloesch Walter Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zifferblattes und nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Zifferblatt
US3848389A (en) * 1969-12-29 1974-11-19 Textron Inc Bimetal rivets
US3924791A (en) * 1972-02-01 1975-12-09 Noriaki Shimizu Method of making a dial for a wrist watch
US4150538A (en) * 1977-11-08 1979-04-24 Citizen Watch Company Limited Dial attaching device for watch
CH622661B (fr) * 1978-11-30 Ebauches Bettlach Sa Dispositif de fixation d'un cadran d'horlogerie sur la platine d'un mouvement de montre.
JPS5655881A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-05-16 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd Fixing structure of dial for wristwatch
JPS5717464U (de) * 1980-06-26 1982-01-29
JPS6379586U (de) * 1986-11-13 1988-05-26
JP2003004868A (ja) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-08 Seiko Epson Corp 時 計
JP2003270365A (ja) * 2002-03-14 2003-09-25 Seiko Epson Corp 時 計
DE60320805D1 (de) 2003-12-03 2008-06-19 Asulab Sa Emailliertes Zifferblatt mit eingeschlagenen Füssen und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
EP1538492B1 (de) * 2003-12-03 2008-05-21 Asulab S.A. Emailliertes Zifferblatt mit Füsse und sein Herstellungsverfahren dafür
CH696987A5 (fr) * 2003-12-03 2008-02-29 Asulab Sa Cadran émaillé avec pieds fixes et son procédé de fabrication
DE602004013268T2 (de) * 2004-01-26 2009-05-07 Nivarox-Far S.A. Herstellungsverfahren für Zeitindexen und Apparat für seine Implementierung
US8388292B2 (en) * 2009-12-07 2013-03-05 The Boeing Company Self expanding fastener
EP2400354A1 (de) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-28 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Zifferblattfuß einer Uhr
CN203743428U (zh) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-30 福建纳川管材科技股份有限公司 一种新型橡胶密封圈
US9657762B2 (en) * 2015-03-12 2017-05-23 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation Thermally activated, shape configurable mechanical locking Z-pin
US10018966B2 (en) * 2015-04-24 2018-07-10 Apple Inc. Cover member for an input mechanism of an electronic device
EP3339970B1 (de) * 2016-12-21 2022-03-23 Rubattel et Weyermann S.A. Uhr-zifferblatt aus einer leichtmetall-legierung
US11327442B2 (en) * 2017-11-13 2022-05-10 Rolex Sa System for fixing a timepiece movement in a watch case
EP3537226B1 (de) * 2018-03-06 2020-11-04 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Herstellungsverfahren einer diamantenpolierten applique für uhr
EP3564758B1 (de) * 2018-05-02 2021-06-30 Omega SA Herstellungsverfahren von uhrenkomponenten, das eine schmuckbeschichtung mit aventurinquarz umfasst

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6826231B1 (ja) 2021-02-03
US11340556B2 (en) 2022-05-24
EP3835880A1 (de) 2021-06-16
CN112947029B (zh) 2022-05-24
CN112947029A (zh) 2021-06-11
US20210173343A1 (en) 2021-06-10
JP2021092551A (ja) 2021-06-17
KR102256417B1 (ko) 2021-05-26

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