EP3814020A2 - Tragevorrichtung zur aufnahme eines rohrleitungselements, betreffendes transportsystem sowie herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents
Tragevorrichtung zur aufnahme eines rohrleitungselements, betreffendes transportsystem sowie herstellungsverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3814020A2 EP3814020A2 EP19734391.6A EP19734391A EP3814020A2 EP 3814020 A2 EP3814020 A2 EP 3814020A2 EP 19734391 A EP19734391 A EP 19734391A EP 3814020 A2 EP3814020 A2 EP 3814020A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- pipe element
- carrying device
- pipeline
- support feet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polyurethanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000915 Free machining steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006115 industrial coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(iii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Fe](F)F SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0207—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the work being an elongated body, e.g. wire or pipe
- B05B13/0214—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the work being an elongated body, e.g. wire or pipe the liquid or other fluent material being applied to the whole periphery of the cross section of the elongated body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/0264—Overhead conveying means, i.e. the object or other work being suspended from the conveying means; Details thereof, e.g. hanging hooks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0292—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work devices for holding several workpieces to be sprayed in a spaced relationship, e.g. vehicle doors spacers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a carrying device for receiving pipe elements in a surface coating system, with a base body, a coupling section formed on the base body for coupling the carrying device with a conveyor mechanism on the ceiling, and a plurality of cantilevers extending laterally from the base body.
- the invention further relates to a system for transporting at least one pipeline element within a surface coating system, with a conveyor mechanism on the ceiling, and at least two carrying devices that can be coupled to the conveying mechanism for receiving pipeline elements.
- the invention relates to a method for producing a coated pipe element, in particular a pipe element of a fire extinguishing system, and to such a pipe element.
- Carrying devices for receiving pipe elements in a surface coating system are generally known.
- the carrying devices are designed with the aim of holding pipes in such a way that a seamless outer pipe coating is possible.
- EP 1 2153 964 and EP 2 766 653 each describe systems and methods which achieve a significant improvement over the prior art.
- the use of polymer finishing by means of auto deposition on the inside of the pipe for pipe elements of fire extinguishing systems is described there.
- the polymer refinement described there is extremely robust due to the ionic bonding of a polymer-based coating material to the pipe surface and enables simple, not yet corrosion-resistant metals, in particular low-alloy steel types, to be used.
- Carrying devices known from the prior art have holding means which are introduced at least in sections into the interior of the tube in order to enable a seamless outer coating of tube elements.
- this leads to the fact that an insufficient coating can be applied to the inside of the pipe in the contact area with a pipe element and pipes that were held with such carrying devices have corrosion-prone areas on the inside of the pipe.
- the invention was based on the object of developing a carrying device of the type mentioned at the outset such that the disadvantages found in the prior art are eliminated as far as possible.
- the carrying device which ensures a secure reception of pipeline elements and at the same time enables improved coating.
- the object is achieved in a carrying device of the type mentioned at the outset in that a receptacle with paired and spaced-apart support feet is arranged on each arm, the support feet being set up to come into contact with an outer wall section of a pipeline element in order to to hold the pipe element between the support feet.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that, on the one hand, it can be ensured by means of such a carrying device with support feet arranged in pairs and spaced apart from one another that a pipeline element can be held securely by such a device and the pipeline element is, as it were, centered and at the same time ensured, that the inside of the pipeline elements can be freely flowed around and that the outside is only in contact with the carrying device at limited, punctiform surface sections.
- Transport surface coating system without having to separate such a pipe element from the carrying device. Furthermore, after the end of a coating process and after the pipeline elements have been removed from the carrying device, the carrying device can be separated in a simple manner from a conveyor mechanism on the ceiling, and the coating layer can then be removed or stripped.
- the invention is further developed in that the pair of support feet are oriented at an angle of 35 ° to 95 °, preferably 60 ° to 75 °, further preferably 62 ° to 72 °, particularly preferably 64 ° to 70 °. It has proven to be advantageous to use an angle between 60 ° and 75 ° or one of the narrower ranges for pipes of type DN150 and DN200, the contact angle being better for pipes of type DN150 than for pipes of type DN200.
- For big Pipes for example of the type DN250 or DN300, have proven to be advantageous to use an angle of 83 ° and 95 °, preferably from 85 ° to 90 °.
- the pair of support feet are preferably oriented at an angle in the range from 45 ° to 55 °, particularly preferably in the range from 48 ° to 52 ° ,
- the support feet arranged in pairs have at their end facing away from the boom a height from the top of the boom of 30 mm to 80 mm, in particular 47 mm to 77 mm.
- the support feet each have a holding tip with a stump side and a pointed side, the holding tip having a larger diameter on the stump side than on the pointed side.
- the stump side with a larger diameter serves to provide a basic strength and secure connectivity to the boom.
- a smaller diameter of the holding tip in the area of the tip side facing a pipeline element has been found to be advantageous for the contact surface of the pipeline element with the holding tip to ensure that the coating is only affected in a very limited outer wall section by the holding tip.
- the invention is further developed in that the holding tip has a coupling recess on the stump side and a plug section corresponding to the coupling recess is formed on a base section of the support feet. In this way, the holding tip and the base section of the support feet can be permanently connected.
- the holding tip has a cylindrical section and a conical section adjoining the cylindrical section, the conical section, in particular its conical tip, being set up to come into contact with a pipeline element.
- the relevant component geometry of the holding tip has been found to be sufficiently firm and rigid on the one hand, but at the same time only minimally disturbs the flow around the pipeline element.
- the holding tip is designed as a separate, replaceable component.
- the holding tip can be formed from a material that differs from the boom, and at the same time that component that is most likely to be worn through direct contact with a pipe element can be replaced. Removal of coatings or stripping of the holding tips can also be carried out more easily and economically if they can be removed from the boom.
- the holding tip is preferably made of one of the following materials: free-cutting steel, in particular 9SMn28K, non-ferrous metal.
- the holding tip can preferably be formed from one of the materials mentioned. It is further preferred that the holding tip has a coating made of a hard metal or ceramic.
- the base body and / or the boom are partially or completely formed from one of the following: sheet metal, in particular one-piece sheet metal, non-ferrous metal.
- the material selection can also be made for the base body and / or the boom, for example, taking into account the coating process to get voted.
- the formation of the base body and bracket from sheet metal can be advantageous in order to introduce static charges via the base body and bracket into a pipeline element.
- the formation of the components from a non-conductive material can be advantageous.
- the design of the base body as a one-piece component has also proven to be advantageous in terms of component durability.
- the invention is further developed in that at least two cantilevers are arranged on the base body along a longitudinal axis of the base body. In other words, it is preferred that two or more cantilevers are arranged one above the other during operation. This has the advantage that a plurality of pipeline elements can be transported and coated by means of a single carrying device or by means of a combination of two carrying devices.
- the distance between an upper side of a first arm and the lower side of an adjacent second arm is preferably 100 mm to 500 mm, in particular 130 mm to 435 mm.
- the cantilevers have an essentially horizontal orientation during operation.
- the state "in operation” is defined in the context of the present application as that position in which the carrying device is coupled to a conveyor mechanism on the ceiling, and the base body has a substantially vertical orientation and the boom has a substantially horizontal orientation.
- the expression “essentially” is to be understood in the present case as deviations from the reference-forming horizontal or vertical of ⁇ 10 °.
- the boom has a first side and a second side, the booms on the first side being arranged in alignment or offset with the booms on the second side.
- brackets on the first side and on the second side has fundamental static advantages, since if the brackets are evenly equipped with the same pipeline elements, it is avoided that forces are introduced on one side via the boom and base body into the ceiling-side conveyor mechanism.
- a non-aligned, offset arrangement offers the advantage that the distance between pipeline elements arranged on the first side and the second side can be increased due to the offset arrangement, which, depending on the type of coating and also depending on the pipeline element diameter, results in improved flow conditions around the pipeline elements can. Under certain circumstances, depending on the pipe element diameter, the carrying device can be made more compact with a staggered arrangement of the arms on the first and the second side.
- the invention has been described above with reference to a carrying device.
- the invention relates to a system for transporting at least one pipeline element within a surface coating system, with a conveyor mechanism on the ceiling, and at least two carrying devices that can be coupled to the conveyor mechanism, for receiving pipeline elements.
- the invention solves the problem described at the outset in relation to the system described at the outset, in which the carrying devices engage the same pipe element at a distance from one another and are designed in accordance with one of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments.
- the invention relates to a method for producing a coated pipe element, in particular a pipe element of a fire extinguishing system.
- the invention solves the problem mentioned at the outset with respect to the method by the steps: providing a pipeline element to be coated, placing the pipeline element on two carrying devices coupled to a ceiling-side conveying mechanism, at least one of the carrying devices being designed according to one of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, conveying the Pipe element by means of the conveyor mechanism to a coating device, and coating the pipe element in the coating device.
- the method also makes use of the same advantages and preferred embodiments as the carrying device according to the invention, and reference is again made to the above statements and the content of which is included here. Furthermore, the method has an advantageous effect that the pipeline element only has to be placed once on the carrying devices and can then remain on the carrying devices during the coating.
- the conveyor mechanism with the carrying devices thus serves to transport a pipe element between different coating stations, but at the same time also as a receptacle and guide for the pipe element during the individual coating steps.
- a highly automated coating process for pipeline elements can thus be implemented, in which pipeline elements only have to be applied to a carrying device once and can then be coated fully automatically and without further position changes.
- the method is further developed in that the coating takes place according to a polymer coating method, the pipe element remaining on the support device during the coating and the pipe element preferably being inclined with respect to a horizontal during the coating.
- the coating is preferably carried out in particular by means of chemical autodeposition, preferably by immersing the pipeline element in an immersion bath which contains a chemical autodeposition material based on polymer.
- the auto-deposition material preferably contains polymeric components which are ionically bound to the wall of the pipeline elements, and is preferably in the form of an aqueous emulsion or dispersion.
- the auto-deposition material is preferably acidic in its liquid phase, particularly preferably it has a pH in a range from 1 to 5, and particularly preferably a starter material in the form of metal halides.
- metal halides are proposed as metal halides for ferrous metals, particularly preferably iron (III) fluoride.
- zinc halides are proposed as metal halides for zinc-containing metals.
- the metal halides release metal ions by reaction on the surface of the pipeline elements, in the case of an iron-containing pipeline element in particular iron ions, in particular Fe2 + ions, or in the case of a zinc-containing pipeline element in particular zinc ions, which destabilize the polymeric components in the auto-deposition material, as a result of which they accumulate the metal surface of the pipe elements comes.
- the autodeposition material preferably has, as a polymer component, autodepositionable polymers, preferably selected from the list consisting of: i) epoxides,
- v) isocyanates especially urethanes, such as polyurethanes,
- iv) a combination of two or more of i), ii) or iii), which are preferably cross-linked to one another, more preferably via an isocyanate, particularly preferably via a urethane.
- the immersion step is continued in one or more dives until the polymer-based layer applied to the inside of the pipe element has a thickness in a range from 7 pm to 80 pm, preferably a thickness in a range from 7 pm to 30 pm.
- the aforementioned values relate to the dry layer thickness and in particular to an increase in thickness relative to the uncoated state.
- the coating in a preferred embodiment comprises a powder coating method, the pipe element remaining on the support device during the coating.
- the powder coating is preferably carried out after the application of the polymer-based layer without having to remove the pipeline elements from the carrying device in the meantime.
- the pipeline element is subjected to an at least partial thermal aftertreatment after the surface coating has been applied.
- the pipeline element provided for coating is electrostatically charged before and / or during coating.
- a procedure has proven to be advantageous in order to ensure a uniform and high-quality coating, in particular in the interior of a pipeline element.
- the invention relates to a pipe element, in particular produced in a method according to one of the preferred embodiments described above, with a first end region and an oppositely arranged second end region, with a wall with an inner surface and an outer surface, a surface coating on the outer surface.
- the pipe element has two uncoated sections arranged in the region of the ends of the wall on the outer surface.
- the invention provides pipeline elements in which the surface area could be reduced to only 4 essentially point-like uncoated points.
- the inside of the pipe element remains free of such imperfections.
- two of the uncoated sections are arranged along an circumference of the pipe element at an angle of 35 ° to 95 °, preferably 60 ° to 75 °, more preferably 62 ° to 72 °, particularly preferably 64 ° to 70 ° to one another , It has proven to be advantageous to use an angle between 60 ° and 75 ° or one of the narrower ranges for pipes of type DN150 and DN200, the contact angle being better for pipes of type DN150 than for pipes of type DN200. For large pipes, such as DN250 or DN300, it has proven to be advantageous to use an angle of 83 ° and 95 °, preferably from 85 ° to 90 °.
- two of the uncoated sections along the circumference of the pipe element are preferably at an angle of 45 ° to 55 °, particularly preferably at an angle of 48 ° to 52 ° , spaced apart.
- a surface coating is arranged on the inner surface.
- the surface coating on the inner and outer surface is designed as a polymer coating.
- the surface coating on the outer surface has a powder coating in addition to the polymer-based layer or is designed as a powder coating.
- the pipeline element is formed from a metal suitable for chemical auto-deposition, in particular an iron-containing and / or zinc-containing metal, and the polymer-based layer contains a metallic component, preferably in the form of metal ions, and particularly preferably in the form of an iron-containing metal of iron ions and in the case of a zinc-containing metal in the form of zinc ions.
- the polymer-based layer has polymer components, preferably selected from the list consisting of: i) epoxides,
- v) isocyanates especially urethanes, such as polyurethanes,
- Polymers with a vinyl group for example polyvinylidene chloride, or iv) a combination of two or more of i), ii) or iii), which are preferably cross-linked to one another, more preferably via an isocyanate, particularly preferably via a urethane.
- the polymer-based layer has a thickness in a range from 7 pm to 80 pm, preferably a thickness in a range from 7 pm to 30 pm.
- the aforementioned values relate to the dry layer thickness and in particular to an increase in tube thickness relative to the uncoated state.
- the pipe element has a nominal diameter in a range from DN15 to DN300, preferably DN 32 to DN 80.
- the nominal diameter ranges in the inch system are from> 2 “(NPS) to 12“ (NPS), particularly preferably in one Range from 1! “(NPS) to 3“ (NPS).
- the pipe element preferably has a longitudinal axis and a pipe length in the direction of the longitudinal axis in a range of 1 m or more, more preferably in a range of 3 m or more, particularly preferably in a range of 5 m or more.
- Figure 1 shows a detail of a first embodiment of a carrying device according to the invention in a side view.
- Fig. 2 shows the embodiment of the carrying device according to the invention
- Fig. 1 in a side view
- Fig. 3 shows a second alternative embodiment of an inventive
- Fig. 4 shows a third alternative embodiment of an inventive
- Carrying device in a side view shows a fourth alternative exemplary embodiment of a carrying device according to the invention in a side view;
- FIG. 9 a manufactured by means of a carrying device according to Figures 1 to 8
- FIG. 1 shows an enlarged detailed illustration of a section of a carrying device 2 according to the invention.
- the carrying device 2 has a base body 6, which is only partially shown in FIG. 1.
- a boom 8 is arranged on the base body 6.
- the base body 6 extends here in operation, i.e. in a state in which the carrying device 2 with a ceiling-side
- Conveyor mechanism (not shown) is connected in a vertical direction, while the boom 8 extends in the operating position in a horizontal direction.
- a receptacle 10 Arranged on the boom 8 is a receptacle 10 for receiving a
- the receptacle 10 has two support feet 12, 12 ', which are oriented facing each other.
- the angle of inclination with which the support feet 12, 12 'face each other is denoted by ⁇ .
- Wall sections 14, 14 'of the pipe element 4 in contact. These wall sections of the pipe element 14, 14 'are located on the outside of the
- Pipe element 4 The support feet 12, 12 'are formed in two parts. First of all, a base section of the support feet 24, 24 ′ is arranged immediately adjacent to the boom 8. The base section of the support feet 24, 24 'is designed in the direction of its end as a plug section 26, 26'.
- a holding tip 16, 16 ' can be applied to the plug section 26, 26'.
- the holding tip 16, 16 ' in turn has a stump side 18, 18' and a tip side 20, 20 '.
- a coupling recess 22, 22 ' is formed in the stump side 18, 18' and corresponds to the plug section 26, 26 'of the base section of the support feet 24, 24'.
- the holding tip 16, 16 ' is interchangeably arranged on the base portion of the support feet 24, 24'.
- FIG. 1 A complete exemplary embodiment of a carrying device 2 is shown in FIG.
- a total of seven arms 8 are arranged on the base body 6. Starting from the base body 6, the arms 8 extend in one direction.
- adjacent booms 8 are at a distance d1. This distance d1 is measured essentially according to the pipe element diameter, for which a carrying device 2 is provided and designed.
- the basic sections of the support feet 24, 24 ' are also shown in the figure.
- a coupling section 28 is also formed on the base body 6.
- This coupling section 28 serves to couple the carrying device 2 to a conveyor device, in particular to a conveyor mechanism on the ceiling.
- An alternative embodiment of a carrying device 102 is shown in FIG. 3.
- the carrying device 102 again has a base body 106, on which arms 108 are arranged.
- the carrying device 102 in the present case has four arms 108, adjacent arms 108 being spaced apart by a distance d2.
- the carrying device 102 is designed and provided for larger pipe element diameters.
- the increased distance d2 between two brackets 108 ensures, even with larger pipeline element diameters, that air flows around them as well as possible from all sides during a coating process, which is of particular relevance in particular in the case of powder coatings.
- the arms 108 also have higher material thicknesses in comparison to the arms 8 shown in FIG. 2 in order to accommodate the greater weight of pipeline elements 4 with larger diameters. It should be noted that only the basic sections of the support feet 124, 124 'are shown in FIG. 3, but not the corresponding holding supports 1 16, 1 16'.
- FIG. 3 Another alternative exemplary embodiment of a carrying device 202 is shown in FIG.
- the carrying device 202 again has a base body 206, on which a boom 208 is arranged.
- the carrying device 202 is, for example, with a conveyor mechanism on the ceiling coupled. Support feet 212, 212 'are located on the arm 208.
- the carrying device 202 shown in FIG. 4 is suitable for again larger pipe element diameters.
- the boom 208 has a strut 232, and the carrying device 228 is only set up to receive a single pipe element 4.
- FIG. 5 Another alternative exemplary embodiment of a carrying device 302 is finally shown in FIG. 5.
- Booms 308 are arranged on a base body 306, the booms 308 extending in a first direction (starting from the base body 306 to the right in the plane of the drawing) and in a second direction (starting from the base body 306 to the left).
- pipe elements 4 can be applied to the base sections of the support feet 324, 324 ′ on both sides of the base body 306 by means of holding tips (not shown).
- FIGS. 6 to 8 show different exemplary embodiments relating to holding tips.
- FIG. 6 first shows holding tips 16, 16 ', which have a stump side 18 and a tip side 20. Both the stump side 18 and the tip side 20 are cylindrical, the diameter of the stump side 18 being larger than the diameter of the tip side 20.
- the holding tip 16 comes into contact with a pipe element 4 (not shown) by means of a contact surface 30.
- a coupling recess is formed in the stump side 18, which can be designed, for example, as a bore.
- the coupling recess thus defines a socket, by means of which the holding tip 16 can be placed on a correspondingly configured plug section 26.
- the holding tip 16 ensures that the contact surface 30 with a pipe element 4 (not shown) is as small as possible and that a pipe element 4 can be flowed around in the best possible way, but at the same time the holding tip 16 also provides the required strength and rigidity due to its geometry for sure.
- FIG. 1 An alternative embodiment of a holding tip 116, 116 'is shown in FIG.
- the holding tip 1 16, 1 16 'again has a stump side 118 and a tip side 120, a coupling recess 122 being formed in the stump side 118. Adjacent to the tip side 120 and at the end facing away from the stump side 118, a cone tip 130 is arranged on the tip side 120.
- the contact surface to a pipe element 4 (not shown) further reduce without adversely affecting the strength and rigidity of the holding tip 1 16, 1 16 '.
- a further alternative exemplary embodiment of a holding tip 216, 216 ′ initially again has a stump side 218 with a coupling recess 222 formed therein. 8, however, the tip side 220 is frustoconical and defines a contact surface 230 on the side facing away from the stump side 218.
- the holding tip 216, 216 'shown in FIG. 8 has a higher strength and rigidity, and is therefore particularly suitable, for example, for very heavy pipeline elements 4, but also minimally influences the flow around a pipeline element 4.
- FIG. 9 shows a pipe element 4 in a perspective view and in a sectional view.
- the pipe element 4 has a first end region 32 and a second end region 34.
- the tubular element 4 has a polymer coating 38, 38 ' on its inside and on its outside. There is an additional one on the outside
- Uncoated sections 36, 36 ' , 36 " , 36 '” are arranged at the end regions 32, 34.
- the defects primarily concern the layer area of the powder coating 40, nevertheless the polymer coating 38 'can be formed in these areas with a reduced layer thickness, or at least not be present locally.
- the position of the uncoated sections 36, 36 ' corresponds to the angle of inclination with which the support feet 12, 12' face each other and is therefore also designated by ⁇ .
Landscapes
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102018115537.9A DE102018115537A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | Tragevorrichtung zur Aufnahme eines Rohrleitungselements, betreffendes Transportsystem sowie Herstellungsverfahren |
PCT/EP2019/067235 WO2020002542A2 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Tragevorrichtung zur aufnahme eines rohrleitungselements, betreffendes transportsystem sowie herstellungsverfahren |
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EP3814020A2 true EP3814020A2 (de) | 2021-05-05 |
EP3814020B1 EP3814020B1 (de) | 2024-01-10 |
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EP19734391.6A Active EP3814020B1 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Tragevorrichtung zur aufnahme eines rohrleitungselements, betreffendes transportsystem sowie herstellungsverfahren |
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US (1) | US11400476B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3814020B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN216368522U (de) |
DE (1) | DE102018115537A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2020002542A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102018115537A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-02 | Minimax Viking Research & Development Gmbh | Tragevorrichtung zur Aufnahme eines Rohrleitungselements, betreffendes Transportsystem sowie Herstellungsverfahren |
DE102018115533A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-02 | Minimax Viking Research & Development Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Anzahl von Rohren mit einem vorbestimmten Rohrdurchmesser, Rohr, sowie Rohrleitungssystem |
DE102018115506A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-02 | Minimax Viking Research & Development Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Rohrleitungselements, insbesondere eines Rohrleitungselements einer Feuerlöschanlage, Rohrleitungselement und Rohrleitungssystem im selbigen |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1097273A (en) * | 1913-11-25 | 1914-05-19 | Edward B Tyler | Pipe-support. |
IT953586B (it) | 1972-03-31 | 1973-08-10 | Monter Spa | Procedimento e relativa apparecchia tura per il rivestimento protettivo con resine in polvere vernici e si mili di cavita anulari in partico lare della cavita esistente fra cerchio e disco di una ruota per autoveicoli |
US4331230A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1982-05-25 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Work rack for conveying apparatus |
FR2683746B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-19 | 1995-01-27 | Application Peintures Ste Indle | Procede et installation pour realiser un revetement de surface sur des articles a base de resines synthetiques ou materiaux similaires. |
US5939145A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1999-08-17 | Bredero Price Coaters Limited | Coated pipes and methods of making them |
US6276400B1 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2001-08-21 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Corrosion resistant powder coated metal tube and process for making the same |
GB0016960D0 (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2000-08-30 | Bae Systems Plc | A jig and a method and appratus of applying a surface treatment to a member on the jig |
KR200358477Y1 (ko) * | 2004-05-19 | 2004-08-07 | 지 테크 주식회사 | 용융아연 도금용 지지대 |
US8298384B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2012-10-30 | Century Plating Co. | Method and apparatus for plating metal parts |
DE202010015665U1 (de) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-11-18 | Gwk Klebetechnik Gmbh | Beschichtungsschutz vor Rohrenden |
EP2623163B1 (de) | 2012-02-05 | 2016-06-15 | Minimax GmbH & Co KG | Feuerlöschsystem |
US9752232B2 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-09-05 | Dan Porodo | Method of electrolessly plating nickel on tubulars |
DE102018115537A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-02 | Minimax Viking Research & Development Gmbh | Tragevorrichtung zur Aufnahme eines Rohrleitungselements, betreffendes Transportsystem sowie Herstellungsverfahren |
DE102018115533A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-02 | Minimax Viking Research & Development Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Anzahl von Rohren mit einem vorbestimmten Rohrdurchmesser, Rohr, sowie Rohrleitungssystem |
DE102018115506A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-02 | Minimax Viking Research & Development Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Rohrleitungselements, insbesondere eines Rohrleitungselements einer Feuerlöschanlage, Rohrleitungselement und Rohrleitungssystem im selbigen |
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2018
- 2018-06-27 DE DE102018115537.9A patent/DE102018115537A1/de active Pending
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- 2019-06-27 CN CN201990000818.XU patent/CN216368522U/zh active Active
- 2019-06-27 WO PCT/EP2019/067235 patent/WO2020002542A2/de unknown
- 2019-06-27 EP EP19734391.6A patent/EP3814020B1/de active Active
- 2019-06-27 US US17/252,726 patent/US11400476B2/en active Active
Also Published As
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WO2020002542A3 (de) | 2020-02-27 |
DE102018115537A1 (de) | 2020-01-02 |
EP3814020B1 (de) | 2024-01-10 |
WO2020002542A2 (de) | 2020-01-02 |
CN216368522U (zh) | 2022-04-26 |
US11400476B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 |
US20210213477A1 (en) | 2021-07-15 |
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