EP3589166A2 - Panneau de construction pour paroi de meuble, procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau de construction et d'une paroi de meuble et corps de meuble ou meuble pourvu d'une paroi de meuble - Google Patents

Panneau de construction pour paroi de meuble, procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau de construction et d'une paroi de meuble et corps de meuble ou meuble pourvu d'une paroi de meuble

Info

Publication number
EP3589166A2
EP3589166A2 EP18714132.0A EP18714132A EP3589166A2 EP 3589166 A2 EP3589166 A2 EP 3589166A2 EP 18714132 A EP18714132 A EP 18714132A EP 3589166 A2 EP3589166 A2 EP 3589166A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
building board
fitting
furniture
core
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18714132.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3589166B1 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Poppenborg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ambigence GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Ambigence GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ambigence GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Ambigence GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL18714132T priority Critical patent/PL3589166T3/pl
Publication of EP3589166A2 publication Critical patent/EP3589166A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3589166B1 publication Critical patent/EP3589166B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • A47B96/206—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/262—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/46—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with two pairs of pivoted arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E05D2003/163—Horizontal pivot-axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/452—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the floor or wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • Building board for a furniture wall method for producing such a building board and a furniture wall and furniture body or furniture with a
  • the invention relates to a building board for a furniture wall of a furniture body with a plate-shaped core having a first end face and other end faces, wherein a recess is arranged in the core, which extends at least along a portion of the first end face of the building board and serves to receive a fitting which leads a movable furniture part.
  • the invention further relates to a method for producing such a building board and a furniture wall and a furniture body or furniture with such a furniture wall.
  • Furniture in particular kitchen furniture such as base cabinets or wall cabinets usually have a forwardly open furniture body, are mounted on the guided on fittings movable furniture parts.
  • the movably guided furniture parts can be drawers with a drawer front or doors o flaps that can be used in a furniture body individually or in different combinations.
  • the present application relates in particular to the use of doors and flaps as movable furniture parts.
  • doors and flaps are distinguished by the orientation of their pivot axis, which is horizontal in the case of doors and horizontally in the case of flaps.
  • the doors and flaps can in this case be in one piece or consist of several individual parts, such as a folding flap, in which different parts of the flap move relative to each other in the course of movement.
  • hinges are generally used, which are arranged on the side of the pivot axis between the furniture body and door.
  • a comparable arrangement of hinges can basically also be used for flaps. These hinges are then arranged along an upper side edge of the flap.
  • flaps are then arranged along an upper side edge of the flap.
  • flap fittings have been established, which are not arranged along the pivot axis between the furniture body and the flap, but laterally (usually two) side edges between the flap and the side wall of the furniture body.
  • Such door hinges or flap fittings are known for mounting on an inner side of the side wall or the side walls of the furniture body.
  • the fittings unavoidably protrude into the interior of the furniture body, which reduces the usable storage space inside the furniture body and also impairs structuring of the interior of the furniture body.
  • a side wall on which no fittings are mounted is desirable for optical reasons.
  • the said milled recess is made from the front side of a furniture wall, in particular a side wall, already prepared for the furniture carcass.
  • this procedure is only suitable for door hinges with a very small installation depth. This is due to the limited depth of cut, with which economically in the manufacturing process such a bag can be milled from the front side into the furniture wall.
  • the installation thickness of the door hinge used in such a milled pocket is also very limited since furniture walls usually have a wall thickness of only about 1 6-20 mm (millimeters). During the milling process, a certain minimum wall thickness must remain laterally of the milled pockets, as a wall that is too thin would break or break in the milling process or would be deformed so that it no longer has a perfect surface.
  • Flap hinges usually have a large installation depth in the range of more than 1 0 or 1 5 cm (centimeters), which can not be achieved by a milling from the front side.
  • a side wall for a furniture body which consists of sections of different parts.
  • a rear, the furniture front facing away part is conventionally formed, for. B. by a coated wood element.
  • a front part of the side wall is formed by a housing which is not described in more detail in the cited document and which has an end opening into which a fitting can be inserted.
  • the housing is e.g. connected by dowels or screws with the conventional part of the side wall. Since the housing can be provided with thinner housing walls, as is possible by a milling and also allows greater installation depths, this housing can also be used to accommodate larger door hinges or a flap fitting.
  • the surface appearance and feel of the housing will typically not exactly match that of the conventional part of the sidewall so that a uniform surface of the sidewall can not be obtained. In addition, a transition between the two housing parts will be visible and possibly also be felt.
  • the furniture body is characterized by a uniform surface texture on both itsschreibais also its inside.
  • a building panel for a furniture wall of such a furniture body with which an inexpensive production of the body is possible.
  • a structural panel according to the invention is characterized in that it has at least one machinable section in the area of at least one of the further end sides, which lies outside the recess.
  • the for the fitting prepared or already having him building board can be edited as a conventional material plate within the machinable section, for example, be cut to produce a furniture wall for a furniture body. With a few and above all conventional processing steps, it is possible to produce a furniture carcass which is provided with fittings elegantly received in the furniture wall. Even fittings with a large installation depth can be used if they are already integrated in the production of the building board in this.
  • the core is arranged between two laterally applied cover layers. Preferably, the fitting is received in the recess.
  • the building board is then a composite element of a core and cover layers, wherein the necessary for receiving the fitting recess in the core according to the invention is already introduced during the manufacture of the building board, before the cover layers are applied.
  • the size of the recess there are no restrictions on the size of the recess, as they are present when an insertion of the recess for fitting in a construction board already provided with cover layers.
  • cover layers there are no restrictions on the size of the recess, as they are present when an insertion of the recess for fitting in a construction board already provided with cover layers.
  • the building board has a preferably one-piece, continuous cover layer on both side surfaces.
  • the fitting has a housing wall and is screwed, for example, with this housing wall to the core and / or clamped and / or glued, preferably before the cover layers are applied.
  • the core is formed from two core halves which lie in a plane parallel to side surfaces of the building board to each other.
  • the fitting is connected to the core halves and / or at least one of the cover layers in order to be able to forward forces acting on it as securely as possible to the building board.
  • at least one of the core halves may have a reduced thickness along one edge of the respective recess for connection purposes, such that a shoulder surface is provided in relation to the recess. is formed, on which the fitting rests with at least one protruding over its edge tab.
  • at least one staple is issued from the at least one tab, which is pressed into the material of at least one core half in the region of the shoulder surface.
  • the fitting may be glued to the core and / or at least one of the two cover layers.
  • the fitting has two Genzouseau jointwandungen whose maximum distance is smaller than the thickness of the core, so that the fitting is received in the building board, without being visible on the outside of the cover layers.
  • An installation width is available for the fitting, which corresponds at most to the thickness of the core. Even with a building board in the usual strength of furniture walls so fittings can be used, the width of which is up to about 20 mm.
  • the fitting has a lever mechanism which guides the movable furniture part.
  • the lever mechanism is located between the cover layers.
  • the fitting is then so completely integrated into the furniture body, that - unavoidably - only the lever mechanism, and this only in the open state of the movable furniture part, is visible.
  • this comprises an integrated data carrier in which information about the building board and / or an integrated fitting are stored.
  • it also has an integrated transponder, e.g. an RFI D transponder, which includes the disk and can be read out wirelessly. In the case of a furniture manufacturer, it is thus possible by reading out e.g. be ensured directly on a processing machine that the right type building board is supplied for a piece of furniture to be produced.
  • a position of the at least one machinable section is marked, for example on a peelable protective film.
  • a position of an integrated transponder may be marked on the peelable protective film to prevent erroneous processing.
  • a wall hanger is integrated, which can be mounted to large-scale power transmission to the fitting.
  • a narrow-side coating for example an edge banding, is applied to at least one of the end sides of both core halves or of the core. This may extend in one or more parts over the entire length of the end face.
  • the edge banding is applied only when the fitting is integrated or inserted, wherein the edge band is arranged at least in sections on the fitting.
  • the fitting has a lever mechanism which guides the movable furniture part.
  • the lever mechanism is located between the cover layers. The fitting is then so completely integrated in the building board that - unavoidably - only the lever mechanism, and this only in the open state of the movable furniture part, is visible.
  • a method for producing a building board comprises the following steps: A plate-shaped core is provided and a recess is introduced into the core, which extends at least along a section of a first end side of the core, wherein on at least one further end side of the core outside the recess remains at least one protruding machinable section. Furthermore, at least one lateral cover layer is applied to the core - before or after the introduction of the recess. It is arranged a fitting before or after the application of the lateral cover layer in the recess. This results in the advantages mentioned in connection with the building board.
  • the at least one protruding machinable section is marked from the outside in a recognizable manner.
  • a protective film is applied thereto, on which at least one machinable section is marked.
  • a narrow-side coating on the first end face before insertion of the fitting in the recess is applied, wherein the narrow-side coating conceals at least parts of the end face of a housing wall of the fitting.
  • An inventive method for producing a furniture wall is characterized by a machining, in particular cutting to length of a building board with an integrated fitting in at least one machinable section.
  • a furniture body can be made with little manufacturing effort with a few and especially conventional processing steps, which is provided with elegant recorded in the furniture wall fittings.
  • Even fittings with a large installation depth can be used if they are already integrated in the manufacture of the furniture body in the used construction panels.
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a piece of furniture with a side wall created from a building board according to the application
  • Fig. 2a, 2b a second embodiment of a piece of furniture with a side wall created from a construction board according to the application in two different open positions of a flap;
  • Fig. 3a, 3b a third embodiment of a piece of furniture with a side wall created from a construction board according to the application in two different open positions of a flap;
  • Fig. 4 shows a fourth embodiment of a piece of furniture with a side wall created from a building board according to the application
  • FIG. 5a shows a first embodiment of a building board for a furniture wall in a schematic exploded view
  • FIG. 5b shows a section of the building board of FIG. 5a in an assembled state in a schematic section in the region of the edge of the fitting used;
  • 5c shows a section of a front view of an end face of the building board of FIG. 5a with the fitting inserted; a second embodiment of a building board for a furniture wall in a schematic exploded view; a third embodiment of a building board for a furniture wall in a schematic drawing; an embodiment of a core of a building board for a furniture wall in a schematic drawing; and a fitting with a wall mount for use in a building panel in various representations.
  • FIG. 1 shows in an isometric view an upper cabinet, for example a kitchen, as the first exemplary embodiment of a piece of furniture with furniture walls, which are manufactured from a construction panel according to the application.
  • the upper cabinet comprises a furniture body 1 0 with a lower floor 1 1 and a top floor 1 2 and two side walls 1 3.
  • a rear wall is preferably among other things for stability reasons available, but not shown in this embodiment.
  • the furniture body 1 0 is open to the front to gain access to the interior of the cabinet. It is a flap assembly 20 is provided with a one-piece flap 21 to close the opening of the furniture body 1 0 can.
  • the one-piece flap 21 is pivotally mounted along its upper horizontal side edge.
  • fittings 30 are provided, which are connected to a lever mechanism 31 in the upper region of the one-piece flap 21 with this.
  • the fittings 30 are (except for the extended in the illustrated position open lever mechanism 31) within the respective side wall 1 3 arranged. In the closed state of the flap 21, the lever mechanism 31 is possibly completely retracted into the side wall 1 3, except for mounting elements for connection to the flap 21.
  • the area within the side wall 1 3, in which the fitting 30 is located, is indicated in the Figure 1 by a dashed line.
  • the side wall 1 3 is characterized by side surfaces 131, which are ideally in one piece and may have over the entire surface a consistently similar surface finish.
  • the surface of the one-piece side surfaces 1 31 can create design effects by different patterns, surface texture or different colors. This preferably applies both to an outer of the side surfaces 1 31, as well as to an interior of the side surfaces 131 facing the interior of the furniture body 10.
  • the side walls 13 also have an end face 1 32, which in the region of the fitting 30 has an opening 1 33, in which the lever mechanism 31 of the fitting 30 dips or from which the lever mechanism 31 extends. In the closed state of the flap assembly 20, the lever mechanism 31 is completely immersed in the opening 1 33 except for any fastening means with which it is connected to the one-piece flap 21 here.
  • the end face 1 32 is provided with a narrow-side coating 1 34, which can not be designed as edge banding 134.
  • the side walls 1 3 are made of construction boards 40, which in connection with FIGS. 5 ff. be explained in more detail.
  • FIGS. 2 a and 2 b show another upper cabinet as an example of a furniture with a side wall according to the application, in each case in an isometric view.
  • FIGS. 2a and 2b differ in the opening state of the flap arrangement 20.
  • FIG. 2a shows a partially opened state of the flap arrangement 20 again, where FIG. 2b shows the maximum opening state of the flap arrangement 20.
  • a lifting and pivoting fitting is provided which allows a combined pivoting and sliding movement of the one-piece flap 21.
  • the flap 21 is positioned above the upper floor 1 2 of the furniture body 10. In this way, a good access to the interior of the furniture body 1 0 is achieved without the lower edge of the flap 21, in the region of a handle 24 is mounted, pivoted to the height of the upper floor 12.
  • the flap 21 is easily accessible in the open position, even in a high-mounted in the room upper cabinet to close it again.
  • the side walls 13 are made of structural panels 40 here, which is already taken the fitting 30.
  • FIGS. 3 a and 3 b show a further exemplary embodiment of a top cabinet with furniture body 10 and flap arrangement 20.
  • Fig. 3a shows the flap assembly 20 in a closed and Fig. 3b in an open position.
  • a two-part flap assembly 20 which has an upper flap portion 22 and a lower flap portion 23.
  • the side walls 13 are made of structural panels 40 which receive a fitting 30. This is coupled to lever mechanisms 31 both with the upper flap part 22 and with the lower flap part 23.
  • additional hinges 25 are provided, which couple the upper and lower flap parts 22, 23 along their connecting line with each other pivotally. Depending on the design of the flap fitting, the hinges can also be omitted.
  • each intermediate wall 14 is made of a building board 40.
  • the arrangement shown can also be realized with only one intermediate wall or more than the two intermediate walls 14 shown.
  • the flap assembly 20 is similar to the embodiment of Figures 3a and 3b in two parts with an upper flap portion 22 and a lower flap portion 23. In its width, the flap assembly 20 and also the upper and lower flap portion 22, 23 extends over the entire furniture body 10th In order to perform the flap assembly 20 clean present hardware 30 are arranged in the intermediate walls 14. Both the tenloid 1 3 and the intermediate walls 14 are made of building boards 40 according to the application.
  • the building boards are characterized by continuous side surfaces with a uniform surface texture and feel over the entire surface. In particular, no transition in the region of the edge of the fitting 30 can be seen in the surface.
  • FIG. 5a A first embodiment of a building board 40, with which this is achieved, is shown in Fig. 5a in an exploded isometric view.
  • the structural panel 40 shown can be used, for example, as a side wall 1 3 in the exemplary embodiments of FIGS. 1-4 and also as an intermediate wall 14 in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 4.
  • the structural panel 40 comprises two basic elements constructed in mirror image form, each having a plate-shaped core half 41 a, 41 b, which are both provided with a recess 42 a and 42 b. After a later assembly, the two core halves 41 a, 41 b together form a core 41 of the building board 40.
  • the recesses 42a and 42b can also be designed differently borrowed. The shape of the recesses 42a and 42b depends on the fitting to be used and its outer geometry.
  • the core halves 41 a, 41 b are made for example of a chipboard or a medium or high density fiberboard (MDF - Medium Density Fiberboard or HDF - High Density Fiberboard).
  • the core halves 41 a, 41 b each have a rectangular measure of the size that later in the furniture body to be manufactured side or intermediate wall has (see, for example, side wall 1 3 of the furniture body 1 0 according to the embodiments of Figures 1 -4).
  • a large area recess 42 a, 42 b is introduced, which is open to a first end face 41 1 a, 41 1 b.
  • the recesses 42a, 42b may be designed mirror-symmetrically. In the intermediate region, the edge of the recess 42a, 42b now forms an end face 41 5a, 41 5b following the contour of the recess 42a, 42b, which is offset inwards.
  • the first end face 41 1 a or 41 1 b is referred to below as the front end face 41 1 a, 41 1 b.
  • the three further end faces of each core half 41 a, 41 b, a lower left end face 41 2a, 41bb in FIG. 5a, a rear end face 41a, 41bb and an upper end face 414a, 414b extend in a straight line in accordance with the rectangular allowance.
  • core halves 41a, 41b are equally strong in the illustrated example, the term “core halves” also means differently thick core halves 41a, 41b a recess 30 to be used, in this case an approximately L-shaped contour
  • the recesses 42a, 42b can be introduced into the core halves 41a, 41b by milling in each case with the symbolically represented milling tools 1.
  • machining techniques such as drilling in Ver - Bonding with (dip) saw cuts can be used to produce the recesses 42a, 42b
  • Other machining techniques such as drilling in Ver - Bonding with (dip) saw cuts can be used to produce the recesses 42a, 42b
  • the cutting or ablative process for producing the recess 42a, 42b can also be a prototype method (eg according to the standard DIN 8580) for the production the core halves 41 a, 41 b are used by means of which the respective core half 41 a, 41 b at least partially already finished e form including the recess 42a, 42b receives.
  • the recess in the manufacture of the plate can also be pressed.
  • the milling can be done through the entire thickness of the respective core half 41 a, 41 b.
  • the fitting 30 to be used can also be provided to leave a thin wall of the material of the core halves 41 a and 41 b in the region of the recess 42 a and 42 b.
  • a processing of one of the side surfaces of the respective core half 41 a, 41 b can be done ago. A processing only from the first end face 41 1 a or 41 1 b ago is not required at the core halves 41 a, 41 b.
  • the recess can easily assume any desired depth (as viewed from the original end faces 41 1 a, 41 1 b) and is also suitable for accommodating fittings 30 with a large installation depth.
  • forms such. B. undercuts are generated, which are not possible with a frontal processing of a plate.
  • the core halves 41 a, 41 b form a core 41, in which the recesses 42 a, 42 b supplement to a recess 42 which receives the fitting 30.
  • On the core halves 41 a, 41 b is a mirror image each cover layer 43 a and 43 b applied, for example, laminated. This can be done either before or after creating the recesses 42a, 42b.
  • cover layers 43a, 43b are preferably already provided with a decorative surface. Their thickness ranges from a few tenths of a millimeter to about two or three millimeters. As cover layers 43a, 43b typical Be Anlagenungsmatenalien based on plastic, coated paper layers, veneers or cork can be used. Also leather or fabrics can be used. With appropriate choice of material of the core 41 (eg solid wood or metal), the cover layers 43a, 43b can also be omitted.
  • the core halves 41 a, 41 b may e.g. for the production of a standard furniture wall with a thickness of 1 6 mm in a simple manner by two 8 mm plates, which may already be provided on both sides with the cover layers 43a, 43b, the recesses 42a, 42b being inserted into the core halves from one side be introduced.
  • the two plates can, in addition to the cover layers 43a, 43b, already be provided at the end faces with a narrow-side coating, such as e.g. be provided an edge trimmings.
  • the recesses 42a, 42b ideally have a bottom of the material of the core halves 41a, 41b, so that the adjacent cover layers 43a, 43b are not damaged.
  • the edge banding on the front face 41 1 a, 41 1 b can be back-cut.
  • the core halves 41 a, 41 b are bonded, wherein the core halves 41 a, 41 b in this embodiment may also have a cover layer in the parting line, if the starting material of the core halves 41 a, 41 b already coated on both sides.
  • the fitting 30 can also be glued to the back-cut Kantenumleimer.
  • the Kantenumleimer can also be applied later, when the fitting 30 is already inserted into the recess 42.
  • the narrow-side coating or the Kantenumleimer covers the frontal housing wall of the fitting so that it is hidden.
  • the fitting 30 can be guided, for example, in a first assembly step I between the two core halves 41 a, 41 b and both core halves 41 a, 41 b are closed in a second assembly step II in the manner of a shell around the fitting 30 and interconnected.
  • a third assembly step III the narrow-side coating or edge banding 1 34 is applied to the end face 41 1 a, 41 1 b.
  • the fitting 30 can first be inserted into one of the recesses, for example the recess 42b of the core half 41b. Then the second basic element, that is to say the core half 41 a with the cover layer 43 a and the recess 42 a, is slipped over the fitting 30 and the two core halves 41 a, 41 b are joined together and connected to one another.
  • Fig. 5a is in the region of the respective end face 414a, 414b of the core halves 41 a, 41 b at the edge of the recesses 42 a, 42 b in sections, the respective core half 41 a, 41 b adjacent to the end face 415 a and 415 b on the the cover layer 43a, 43b facing away from the milled so that shoulder surfaces 41 6a and 41 6b are formed, which form a paragraph relative to the remaining side surfaces of the core halves 41 a, 41 b.
  • the fitting 30 has two spaced-apart side plates 301, which laterally limit the fitting 30 and provide the pivot points for the lever mechanism 31. Between the side plates 301 spacers or bolts may be arranged, which connect the side plates 301 together and fix in parallel to each other at a predetermined distance. In alternative embodiments of the fitting 30, it is also possible to use screw elements as spacers, which offer the possibility of at least slightly varying the spacing of the side plates 301 and thereby adapting them to the thickness of the core 41.
  • the tabs 302 may be formed, for example, as a fold corresponding to folded side plates 301.
  • the tabs 302 are arranged in a plane central to the side plates 301. In the surface of the tabs 302, protruding staples 303 are arranged transversely to the tabs 302, e.g. formed from flared material 302.
  • FIG. 5 b shows a section of the building board 40 of FIG. 5 a in an assembled state in a schematic section in the region of the edge of the fitting 30 used. It can be seen that the tabs 302 in FIG Area of the shoulder surfaces 41 6a and 41 6b between the interconnected core halves 41 a, 41 b are fixed.
  • the staples 303 are here on both sides in the material of the core halves 41 a, 41 b pressed and thus secure the fitting 30 in the building board 40 to the core halves 41 a, 41 b.
  • the core halves 41 a, 41 b are connected to each other via the staples 303 and the tabs 302.
  • the side plate 301 of the fitting 30 can be additionally adhesively bonded to the bottom of the recess 42a, 42b of the core half 41a, 41b.
  • the fitting 30 and the core 41 formed from the two core halves 41 a and 41 b preferably have the same thickness.
  • the same thickness is preferably in a range of 6 mm to about 10 mm.
  • the core 41 and the fitting 30 thus form a unit in which the fitting 30 is flush with the surface of the core 41 on both sides. Furthermore, the front edges of the fitting 30 also run flush with the two remaining sections of the actual first end faces 41 1 a, 41 1 b of the core 41.
  • a narrow side coating 1 34 which may be formed as Kantenumleimer 134, applied.
  • FIG. 5c shows a detail of a front view of an end face 1 32 of the building board 40 of FIG. 5a with inserted fitting.
  • a Kantenumleimer 1 34 is applied, which covers both the end face 41 1 of the core, as well as the side plates 301 and the housing outer wall of the fitting 30 covers.
  • the covered behind the Kantenumleimer housing wall is shown in phantom here.
  • the lever mechanism 31 of the fitting can move freely through an opening of the Kantenumleimers 1 33.
  • the narrow side coating or the Kantenumleimer 1 34 is applied after installation of the fitting in the recesses 42.
  • the edge banding 1 34 may also be applied previously on the front side 41 1 a, 41 1 b of the core halves 41 a, 41 b. In this case is the Kantenumleimer 1 34 milled and glued at the onset of the fitting 30 to the front housing outer wall.
  • the component 40 is produced, from which in the manufacture of a furniture body in a simple manner, e.g. a side wall or a partition can be made, which already contains the fitting 30.
  • the building board 40 has a machinable portion within which the building board 40 in Manufacturing process of the furniture body can be shortened, for example, can be sawed off, or can be milled into the profiles or mounting elements can be attached.
  • a machinable section 41 2a 'or 41 2b' is provided-by way of example only on the lower end face 41 2a, b-within which the building board can be processed without the fitting 30 being damaged and without the building board 40 and in particular the attachment of the fitting 30 loses stability.
  • the protruding machinable portion 41 2a ', b' which is indicated by a hatching in the figure, can also be used for mounting fasteners e.g. accommodate elements for the interior organization of the furniture or it can be attached more fittings if necessary.
  • the building board 40 has a core 41, again made of a chipboard or MDF or HDF board, for example.
  • a recess 42 is introduced for the fitting 30, for example milled from one of the side surfaces ago.
  • the recess 42 is open toward a first front side 41 1 of the core 41, so that the lever mechanism 31 of the fitting can dip into the building board 40.
  • the core 41 is in one piece and adjoins only below the fitting 30. It may alternatively be provided to arrange on other sides of the fitting 30, in particular on its upper side another core element.
  • the core 41 and the fitting 30 may be connected to each other via connecting elements, not shown here, for example, screws, clamps, pins, staples or the like.
  • An adhesive bond can also be provided in addition to the mentioned connecting elements or as a single connection.
  • cover layers 43a, 43b are applied from each side forth, in particular glued or laminated.
  • the fitting 30 is chosen with respect to its material and the material thickness, for example, the side plates of the fitting 30 so that it is not pressed in a lamination process, which could lead to an unevenness of the surface of the cover layers 43a, 43b. Smaller imperfections in the side plates of the fitting 30 are compensated by the cover layers 43a, 43b or by the adhesive layer located between cover layer 43a, 43b and fitting 30. Such minor bumps, for example, by the bearings of bolts, which serve the pivotal mounting of the lever mechanism 31 in the fitting 30, stem. Also symbolized in Fig.
  • manufacturing method of the building board 40 in which the core 41 and the fitting 30 initially aligned with each other aligned and optionally interconnected and then combined with the cover layers 43a, b to the building board 40, allows the use of a fitting 30, which extends as shown, for example, over the entire width of the building board 40.
  • a fitting 30 which extends as shown, for example, over the entire width of the building board 40.
  • a machinable portion 412 ' is provided as a projection, within which the building board 40 can be processed or within which further elements can be mounted.
  • the narrow side coating provided for the front side 41 1 is, for example, an edge trimmer.
  • FIG. 7 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a building board 40 with a core 41 and an integrated fitting 30.
  • a two-part flap with sections 22, 23 is mounted on the fitting 30.
  • an outer cover layer is shown transparent to show the internal structure of the building board 40.
  • the core 41 of the building board 40 is not homogeneous in this example of a material, but is formed as a composite material. In peripheral areas, this core 41 is still made of a compacted material, for example a chipboard, an HDF board or an MDF board. In an inner region, in particular in the lower part of the core 41, in which the fitting 30 is narrower, a lightweight honeycomb material 417, for example a cardboard material, is provided. By using the honeycomb material 41 7, the weight of the building board 40 and also the material cost can be reduced. In particular, in connection with the attached and preferably glued cover layers 43a, 43b sufficient stability of the structural panel 40 is nevertheless achieved.
  • the structural panel 40 shown in FIG. 7 in turn has protruding machinable sections 41 2 ', 41 3' and 414 'as processing zones, in this example at three end faces 412, 41 3 and 414, i. on all end faces, except the first end face 41 1, in which the fitting 30 is inserted.
  • the processing zones are sufficiently spaced from the fitting 30 so that the stability of the building board 40 is not compromised.
  • a mounting zone which extends slightly further towards the fitting 30 can be marked, within which mounting elements, e.g. Fasteners to known walls of the furniture body can be attached to the building board 40.
  • dashed lines 2 are shown by way of example along which the building board 40 can be cut to length in the manufacture of a furniture carcass.
  • the prefabricated building board 40 can be used with already integrated fitting 30 to produce furniture with wall-integrated fitting with little effort.
  • connection interfaces for the furniture body can be integrated.
  • electrical lines and also further electrical components can be integrated into the building board 40 for electrification of the furniture.
  • lighting equipment such as LED lights is possible.
  • the size of the protruding machinable sections 41 2 ', 413' and 414 'or their edges may preferably be indicated on the building board 40 in order to prevent machining in a region in which the machining could lead to damage of the fitting 30 or affects the integrity or stability of the building board 40.
  • the location and dimension of an integrated fitting 30 can be specified.
  • On the protective film and processing areas for fasteners for indoor organizations and / or furniture connection areas may be located. These areas can also lie in a surface area that is not absorbable.
  • information about the building board 40 and / or its workability in the form of a readable data carrier can be integrated into the building board 40.
  • an RFI D (Radio Frequency I Dentification) transponder can be inserted into the building board 40, preferably below one of the cover layers 43 a, b. If necessary, the position of the RFI D
  • Transponders outside on the building board 40 may be indicated, e.g. turn on the said protective film.
  • the RFI D transponder may e.g. an item number, the year of manufacture, a batch, color information, dimensions and position of the fitting, type and buoyancy of the fitting, etc. as data that can be read out wirelessly via a read-out device.
  • the furniture manufacturer can thus by reading out e.g. be ensured directly on a processing machine that the right type building board for a piece of furniture to be produced is supplied.
  • a wall hanger is provided, with which the furniture can be hung on a building wall.
  • Fig. 8 shows a core 41 for a building board 40, which is prepared for receiving a wall hanger.
  • the core 41 has for this purpose from the recess 42 to the rear end face 41 3 facing receiving channel 41 8, in which the wall hanger can be used.
  • another channel 41 9 is inserted into the core 41, which extends into the receiving channel 41 8.
  • an inserted wall hanger eg for height and / or tilt adjustment can be achieved using a tool to adjust a hung on a building wall furniture can.
  • the receiving channel 418 may extend into the end face 41 5 of the recess 42. In this way, the Wandhauf Wegr can be connected directly to the fitting 30.
  • FIG. 9 a shows a fitting 30 which can be inserted into the core 41 of FIG. 8 in an isometric view.
  • a wall hanger 32 is mounted, which projects when inserting the fitting 30 in the core 41 of FIG. 8 in the receiving channel 41 8. It can be provided that the wall hanger 32 is placed on a screw head or hook of a screw screwed into the building wall screw.
  • Fig. 9b shows the wall hanger 32 before mounting it on the fitting 30.
  • the wall hanger 32 has connecting means with which it can be mounted on the fitting 30 as possible without tools.
  • connecting pins 321 are provided as connecting means, which engage in corresponding receptacles of the fitting 30 when the wall hanger 32 is inserted into the fitting 30.
  • the wall hangers 32 can be plugged into the fitting 30 from the outside into the receiving channel 41 8 of a building board 40 as needed.
  • a wall hanger of the building board 40 could also be fastened to the core 41.
  • a large-area force distribution from the wall hanger 32 to the core 41 is advantageously achieved and forces acting locally on the material of the core 41 prevent the tensile strength of the (wood) material of the core 41 exceed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un panneau de construction (40), destiné à une paroi de meuble d'un corps de meuble (10), comprenant une partie centrale (41) en forme de plaque présentant une première face frontale (411) et d'autres faces frontales (412, 413, 414) et un évidement (42) étant ménagé dans la partie centrale (41), lequel évidement s'étend au moins le long d'une partie de la première face frontale (411) du panneau de construction et sert à loger une ferrure (30) qui guide un élément de meuble mobile. Le panneau de construction (40) est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte, dans la région d'au moins une des autres faces frontales (412, 413, 414), au moins une partie usinable (412', 413', 414') située à l'extérieur de l'évidement (42). L'invention concerne en outre un procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau de construction (40) et d'une paroi de meuble et un corps de meuble (10) ou un meuble muni d'une telle paroi de meuble.
EP18714132.0A 2017-02-28 2018-02-23 Panneau de construction pour paroi de meuble et procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau de construction et d'une paroi de meuble Active EP3589166B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18714132T PL3589166T3 (pl) 2017-02-28 2018-02-23 Płyta konstrukcyjna dla ściany meblowej oraz sposób wytwarzania takiej płyty konstrukcyjnej oraz ściany meblowej

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017104185.0A DE102017104185A1 (de) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Bauplatte für eine Möbelwand, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Bauplatte und einer Möbelwand sowie Möbelkorpus oder Möbel mit einer Möbelwand
PCT/EP2018/054528 WO2018158151A2 (fr) 2017-02-28 2018-02-23 Panneau de construction pour paroi de meuble, procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau de construction et d'une paroi de meuble et corps de meuble ou meuble pourvu d'une paroi de meuble

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3589166A2 true EP3589166A2 (fr) 2020-01-08
EP3589166B1 EP3589166B1 (fr) 2021-05-05

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EP18714132.0A Active EP3589166B1 (fr) 2017-02-28 2018-02-23 Panneau de construction pour paroi de meuble et procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau de construction et d'une paroi de meuble

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US (1) US11350747B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3589166B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP7189880B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN110520016B (fr)
DE (1) DE102017104185A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2880325T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL3589166T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018158151A2 (fr)

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Publication number Publication date
US11350747B2 (en) 2022-06-07
ES2880325T3 (es) 2021-11-24
WO2018158151A3 (fr) 2018-11-01
DE102017104185A1 (de) 2018-08-30
PL3589166T3 (pl) 2021-10-25
US20190380496A1 (en) 2019-12-19
JP7189880B2 (ja) 2022-12-14
JP2020508779A (ja) 2020-03-26
CN110520016A (zh) 2019-11-29
WO2018158151A2 (fr) 2018-09-07
CN110520016B (zh) 2022-03-04
EP3589166B1 (fr) 2021-05-05

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