EP3569105A1 - Articulation pour regler une partie d'un meuble - Google Patents

Articulation pour regler une partie d'un meuble Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3569105A1
EP3569105A1 EP19173984.6A EP19173984A EP3569105A1 EP 3569105 A1 EP3569105 A1 EP 3569105A1 EP 19173984 A EP19173984 A EP 19173984A EP 3569105 A1 EP3569105 A1 EP 3569105A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking cam
lever
locking
pivot lever
pivot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19173984.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3569105B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferdinand Lusch GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Ferdinand Lusch GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferdinand Lusch GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Ferdinand Lusch GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL19173984T priority Critical patent/PL3569105T3/pl
Publication of EP3569105A1 publication Critical patent/EP3569105A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3569105B1 publication Critical patent/EP3569105B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/50—Supports for the feet or the legs coupled to fixed parts of the chair
    • A47C7/506—Supports for the feet or the legs coupled to fixed parts of the chair of adjustable type
    • A47C7/5066—Supports for the feet or the legs coupled to fixed parts of the chair of adjustable type by rotation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/54—Supports for the arms
    • A47C7/541—Supports for the arms of adjustable type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pivot joint for adjusting a functional part, in particular a head part, a foot part or an armrest, a piece of furniture, in particular seat and / or upholstered furniture, with a mounting lever for mounting the pivot joint on the furniture and a pivot lever for carrying and adjusting the functional part the mounting lever and the pivot lever are pivotally connected to each other from a starting position to an end position about a hinge pivot axis in a setting direction, wherein the pivot lever in a plurality of provided between the starting position and the end position locking positions by a blocking positive engagement of a locking against pivoting in the Adjusting direction opposite return direction is locked, wherein the locking up a locking cam and a rotatable in one direction relative to the locking cam, upwards pointing away from the joint pivot axis outer teeth includes ironing sprocket.
  • Swivel joints for adjusting a functional part of a piece of furniture are known in different configurations.
  • the pivot joints are used to adjust a headboard, a footboard or an armrest of a chair, which is typically upholstered furniture.
  • the pivot joints have a mounting lever, with which the pivot joints are fixed to the respective furniture.
  • a pivot lever is provided which carries the respective functional part and pivots the respective functional part about the mounting lever.
  • the mounting lever and the pivot lever about a hinge pivot axis in a setting direction against each other from a starting position to an end position are formed pivotable.
  • a locking mechanism engages positively and in a blocking manner and thus locks the pivot lever in relation to pivoting in the return direction opposite to the adjustment direction relative to the mounting lever.
  • the locking mechanism is formed by a locking cam and a ring gear, which is rotatable relative to the locking cam. To lock the locking mechanism, the locking cam can engage positively from the outside in the external toothing of the ring gear.
  • the pivoting lever In order nevertheless to be able to reset the pivoting lever back into the starting position, the pivoting lever only has to be adjusted in the direction of adjustment up to an end position, whereby the locking cam is brought out of engagement with the toothed ring in a release position. As long as the locking cam is in the release position, the pivot lever can be adjusted in the return direction back to an opposite end position. As a result, the locking cam is then brought back into engagement with the ring gear in the starting position, so that the pivot joint can be adjusted individually in the adjustment direction again to allow the user a comfortable sitting position.
  • the known pivot joints therefore provide each by the choice of the corresponding end positions a certain adjustment or adjustment range. It is not possible to use the entire adjustment angle or adjustment range between the end positions. In the two end areas, a certain trigger angle or tripping area for the corresponding adjustment of the locking mechanism or the locking cam required.
  • a certain trigger angle or tripping area for the corresponding adjustment of the locking mechanism or the locking cam required.
  • each special swivel joints must be provided in order to allow users each a comfortable use of the seating.
  • the present invention has the object, the above-mentioned and previously described in more detail pivot joint to design and further that pivot joints can be used flexibly and inexpensively.
  • a pivot joint according to the preamble of claim 1, characterized in that at least one section is provided together with the ring gear relative to the locking cam rotatable and releasably provided control disc that a release stop of the control disk when pivoting the pivot lever in the direction of adjustment with the locking cam can be brought into contact to adjust the locking cam in a disengaged from the sprocket release position, that the pivot lever with the locking cam in the release position in the return direction is pivoted back to the starting position and that a locking stop of the control disk when pivoting the pivot lever in the Return direction can be brought into abutment with the locking cam to adjust the locking cam in the starting position in a locking position in engagement with the sprocket.
  • the pivot joint can be adapted very quickly and easily to different requirement profiles.
  • the swivel joint can also remain unchanged in principle. It only has one suitable control disk can be selected or the existing control disk must be replaced by another control disk. This is therefore possible simply and quickly because the control disk is detachably provided on the pivot joint.
  • the built-control disk is also provided at least partially rotatable together with the ring gear relative to the locking cam.
  • the control disk can be adjusted by pivoting the pivot lever, at least in a certain adjustment of the pivot lever together with the ring gear and thus against the locking cam. It is thus achieved that the release stop of the control disk when pivoting the pivot lever in the adjustment direction with the locking cam is brought into abutment that the locking cam is adjusted by the rotation of the control disk together with the ring gear in a disengaged from the sprocket release position.
  • the pivot lever can be pivoted in the return direction back to the starting position, wherein the locking cam remains out of engagement with the ring gear, so as not to affect the adjustment of the pivot lever.
  • the at least partially common adjustment of the control disk allows the sprocket that passes through an adjustment of the pivot lever in the return direction after reaching the starting position a locking stop of the control disk with the locking cam in a manner in abutment, so that the locking cam by the rotation of the control disk is moved back together with the sprocket from the release position in the starting position in a locking position located in engagement with the sprocket.
  • the pivot joint can be set back in the adjustment direction, wherein a certain position of the pivot joint is then positively held against a Zugurverstellen in the return direction, because the locking mechanism, in particular the locking cam and the ring gear, intermesh positively in the corresponding position of the pivot joint.
  • an adjustment of the pivot lever further in the direction of adjustment remains possible.
  • control disk is thus used in particular for adjusting the locking cam from the detent position to the release position and back.
  • control disk rotates in the angular ranges of the pivot lever together with the ring gear in which the adjustment of the locking cam from the detent position to the release position and back is provided.
  • this does not mean that the control disc can not be rotatable together with the ring gear over the entire displacement or adjustment angle of the pivot lever.
  • the setting angle or the adjustment range of the pivot joint can be defined in a simple manner as well as the orientation of the pivot lever to the mounting lever in the starting position.
  • a further adaptation of the swivel joint is unnecessary and the control disk can be very easily, quickly, inexpensively and individually finished, so many different swivel joints for very many different applications can be kept without increased manufacturing costs and / or storage costs.
  • the pivot joint of the locking cam is laterally opposite the sprocket, so that the release stop and the locking stop of the control disc can strike at laterally projecting portions of the locking cam to adjust the locking cam.
  • the control disk can then be structurally simply positioned next to the sprocket.
  • a lateral projection of the locking cam relative to the sprocket is preferably to be understood to mean a projection parallel to the joint pivot axis, in particular in the direction of the control disk.
  • the control disk can be at least partially positively held rotationally fixed relative to the sprocket.
  • the positive connection ensures a reliable interaction between the sprocket and the control disk.
  • a rotation of the control disk is independent of the ring gear and / or vice versa, as needed and partially possible.
  • the sprocket and the control disc can not be rotated completely independently of each other.
  • the sprocket in particular endless, is provided circumferentially around the hinge axis. There are then excluded over 360 ° in principle no areas for adjusting the pivot joint.
  • the locking cam can have a toothing corresponding to the toothed ring.
  • a sufficient number of teeth of sprocket and locking cams mesh with each other to bring about the desired positive connection.
  • a sprocket supporting the sprocket and the control disc stacked and / or nested are.
  • the attachment of the control disk to the sprocket element is accompanied by an insertion of the sprocket element into the control disk or vice versa.
  • the sprocket element and the control disk in the circumferential direction comprise a plurality of corresponding groove / spring connections to connect the control disk in different rotational positions with the sprocket element.
  • one and the same control disk can be mounted in at least two different positions, in particular angular positions, relative to the ring gear.
  • the setting angle or the setting range of the resulting pivot joint remains the same in particular.
  • the orientation of the control disk to the ring gear, the position of the starting position and the position of the pivot lever can be varied relative to the mounting lever in the starting position.
  • the mounting lever and the pivot lever can be structurally connected to one another easily via an assembly axis, which can be used as needed for a simple and reliable installation of the control disk and the ring gear by the control disk and the ring gear are mounted on the mounting axis.
  • the adjustability of the pivot joint can thereby be ensured, for example, by the fact that the control disk and the ring gear are held rotatably about the mounting axis on this.
  • the mounting lever and / or the pivot lever can form a receptacle for receiving the ring gear, the control disk and the locking cam.
  • the control disk can be accurately and reliably positioned to the locking cam and / or the ring gear, if the recording are closed on both sides by cover elements. So can be simple and convenient a more or less closed Recording for receiving sprocket, control disc and locking cams are provided.
  • the locking cam In order to securely fix the locking cam in the release position, while the pivot lever is moved in the return direction, the locking cam may be held in the release position of a holding element. It offers the reliability and simplicity, if the retaining element clamps the locking cam or holds by clamping. This is particularly easy and reliable to ensure when the holding element is designed as at least one spring element.
  • the locking cam has a retaining stop and the spring element is provided so that the restoring force of the spring element, the retaining stop of the locking cam in the release position in abutment with a holding means of the mounting lever and / or Swing lever brings.
  • the locking cam can be pressed against a retaining means as a result of the restoring force of the at least one spring means with a retaining stop. This corresponding position thus retains the locking cam reliably, without thereby hindering the adjustment of the locking cam from the release position back into the locked position excessively.
  • the locking cam may have a Einstellendanschlag, which passes by adjusting the pivot lever in an end position in the adjustment direction for engagement with the mounting lever and / or the pivot lever.
  • a very stable end position for the pivot lever for adjusting in the adjustment direction is defined. It offers itself from a constructive point of view further, when the locking cam in the end position of the pivot lever in the adjustment direction in abutment with the release stop of the control disk. Then the control disc with the release stop on the locking cam and the locking cam can be supported simultaneously with the Einstellendanschlag on the mounting lever and / or the pivot lever. Different Expressed, the release stop of the control disc presses the locking cam with the Einstellendanschlag against the mounting lever and / or pivot lever.
  • the locking cam may also have a sudstellendanscher to rest on the mounting lever and / or the pivot lever when the pivot lever is in an end position in the return direction.
  • a very stable end position for the pivot lever for the adjustment is defined in the return direction.
  • the locking cam in the end position of the pivot lever in the adjustment so between the control disk on the one hand and the mounting lever and / or pivot lever on the other hand be clamped.
  • high forces can be derived from the pivot lever via the control disk and the locking cam on the mounting lever when the pivot lever is pressed into the end position in the direction of adjustment.
  • the locking cam in the end position of the pivot lever in the return direction between the control disk on the one hand and the mounting lever and / or pivot lever on the other hand be clamped.
  • high forces can be derived from the pivot lever via the control disk and the locking cam on the mounting lever, when the pivot lever is pressed into the end position in the return direction.
  • the control disk between the release stop and the locking stop can define an angular range which decisively determines the setting angle or the setting range of the pivoting lever.
  • a portion of the angular range is used to provide the release angle and / or trip path for adjusting the locking cam from the detent position to the release position.
  • This release angle or trip can also be referred to as Ausrastwinkel or Ausrastweg, since the corresponding Ausrastwinkel or Ausrastweg used to disengage the locking cam from the sprocket.
  • Another part of the angle range can be used to provide the release angle and / or trip path for adjusting the locking cam from the release position to the locked position.
  • this trigger angle or trip can also be referred to as a Einrastwinkel or Einrastweg, since the corresponding Einrastwinkel or Einrastweg used for locking the locking cam in the ring gear.
  • the two triggering paths or triggering angles occupy two sections, in particular the opposite end sections of the corresponding angular area between the release stop and the locking stop. The angular range therebetween is then available as an adjustment angle for adjusting the pivot joint.
  • the position of the starting position or the arrangement of the pivoting lever in the starting position can be determined by the arrangement of the locking stop.
  • the position of the starting position but also be changed, depending on which of several possible, different positions the control disk is connected to the ring gear, if the control disk can be arranged not only in a position to the ring gear.
  • a pivot joint 1 in a perspective view and in the Fig. 1B shown in an exploded view.
  • a mounting lever 2 is provided to connect the swivel joint 1 with the furniture, in particular a chair, more preferably with the backrest of a chair.
  • the mounting lever 2 is rotatably connected to a sprocket element 3, wherein the sprocket element 3 is rotatably mounted on a mounting axis 4.
  • the mounting axis 4 is connected on the one hand to the mounting lever 2 and on the other hand with a pivot lever 5 for mounting a functional part, in particular head part.
  • connection is provided such that the pivot lever 5 for adjusting the functional part relative to the mounting lever 2 and thus against the sprocket element 3 is pivotable.
  • pivot joint 1 of the pivot lever 5 is rotatably supported relative to the sprocket element 3 and about the hinge pivot axis 6 of the pivot joint 1.
  • a control disk 7 is attached on the sprocket element 3.
  • circumferentially around the sprocket element 3 and in the illustrated and so far preferred pivot joint 1 also circumferentially around the control disk 7 respectively corresponding grooves 8,9 and 10,11 provided to at least one groove between the control disk 7 and the sprocket element / To provide spring connection in the circumferential direction. Due to the plurality of grooves 8,9 and springs 10,11, the control disk 7 can be pushed in different orientations on the sprocket element 3 and fixed there. The orientation of the control disk 7 to the sprocket element 3 can also be subsequently changed. For this purpose, the control disk 7 has to be removed from the sprocket element 3 and then rotated by the desired angle.
  • control disk 7 can be pushed back in the changed orientation on the sprocket element 3.
  • the control disk 7 comes close to the provided circumferentially around the sprocket element 3 ring gear 12 zoom.
  • the ring gear 12 of the ring gear member 3 and the control disk 7 are received in a receptacle 13 formed by the pivot lever 5, which are closed on both sides by cover elements 14,15.
  • a locking cam 16 which has a toothing 17 which can engage with the external toothing 18 of the ring gear 12 in engagement.
  • the locking cam 16 and the ring gear 12 thereby form a locking mechanism 19 to lock the adjustment of the pivot joint 1 in at least one position and in at least one direction.
  • a retaining element 20 is arranged in the form of a spring element in the receptacle 13, which can exert a restoring force in the direction of the ring gear 12 on the locking cam 16, about on the one hand an engagement of the Locking cam 16 in the ring gear 12 and on the other hand to allow sliding of the locking cam 16 from the ring gear 12 for adjusting the pivot joint 1.
  • the locking cam 16 can arrive at a corresponding position of the pivot lever 5 in abutment against the release stop 21 or in contact with the locking stop 22.
  • the locking cam 16 is parallel to the pivot axis 6 and in the direction of the mounting lever 2 approximately opposite the ring gear 12. This protruding region of the locking cam 16 can then come into contact with the control disk 7, in particular with the release stop 21 and the locking stop 22 of the control disk 7.
  • the pivot joint 1 is shown in the starting position and in a sectional view.
  • the starting position forms an end of the adjustment range for the pivot lever 5.
  • From the initial position of the pivot lever 5 can be pivoted in the adjustment direction E relative to the mounting lever 2, wherein the locking cam 16 in principle remains in engagement with the ring gear 12, during adjustment of the pivot lever 5, however the sprocket 12 slides off.
  • the restoring force of the retaining element 20 in the form of a spring element pushes the toothing 17 of the locking cam 16 again into the outer toothing 18 of the ring gear 12.
  • the pivot lever 5 can in this way in the in the Fig. 5 shown position, in which the control disk 7 with the locking stop 22 in abutment against the locking cam 16. If the pivot lever 5 is then further pivoted in the return direction R, the locking cam 16 from the release position pushed out and moved into the detent position in which the locking cam 16 is no longer spaced from the ring gear 12 is held, but comes into engagement with the ring gear 12. In this case, the locking cam 16 comes with a scrubstellendanschlag 26 in abutment with the receptacle 13 of the pivot lever 5. The pivot lever 5 is then reached in a corresponding end position, in which it is in accordance with the starting position Fig. 2 is.
  • the control disk 7 presses with the locking stop 22, the locking cam 16 with the remindstellendanschlag 26 against the receptacle 13. Another adjustment of the pivot lever 5 in the return direction R is blocked so reliable. Now, the pivot lever 5 can be pivoted again under meshing engagement of the locking cam 16 in the ring gear 12 in the adjustment direction E, to set the functional part in a comfortable position.
  • control disk 7 is shown separately.
  • the release stop 21 and the locking stop 22 are offset from each other in a certain angular range WB.
  • the actual setting angle EW or the actual adjustment range is less than the angular range WB between the release stop 21 and the locking stop 22, since the control disk 7 still has to accomplish the adjustment of the locking cam 16 from the locking position to the release position and back.
  • range WB trigger angle ranges are provided which describe the trigger angle AW and the trip path of the pivot lever 5 relative to the mounting lever 2, which is required to move the locking cam 16 from the detent position to the release position and back.
  • What remains of the actual angle range WB corresponds to the setting angle EW or the setting range that can be used for setting the functional part.
  • the triggering angle AW or triggering path which adjoins the adjustment angle EW on the right can also be referred to as a disengagement angle or disengagement travel.
  • the corresponding angle or path is the adjustment of the pivot lever 5 for Disengaging the locking cam 16 is used from the sprocket 12, so that the locking cam 16 and the ring gear 12 are disengaged.
  • the triggering angle AW or triggering path which follows the adjustment angle EW on the left can also be referred to as a latching angle or latching path.
  • the corresponding angle or path is used when adjusting the pivot lever 5 for re-engagement of the locking cam 16 in the ring gear 12, so that the locking cam 16 and the ring gear 12 again engage with each other.
  • the starting position of the pivoting lever 5 can be predetermined by the position of the locking stop 22 and / or by the angular position in which the control disk 7 is connected to the sprocket element 3. If the starting position is to be changed, only the angular position of the control disk 7 has to be changed to the sprocket element 3 or another control disk 7 is used. If the setting angle EW is to be changed, only the control disk 7 must be replaced by a control disk 7 with a different setting angle EW. However, the pivot joint 1 may otherwise remain unchanged.
  • the present and in this respect preferred pivot joint 1 rotatably connected to the mounting lever 2 components as well as rotation with the pivot lever 5 could be connected.
  • the present rotationally fixed to the pivot lever 5 components connected as a balance rotatably connected to the mounting lever 2.
  • components which can be connected to the assembly lever 2 or the pivoting lever 5 in a rotationally fixed manner can optionally be provided for those skilled in the art.
  • components can not be rotatably connected neither with the mounting lever 2 nor the pivot lever 5.
  • the last two components may include the mounting axis 4.

Landscapes

  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
EP19173984.6A 2018-05-14 2019-05-13 Articulation pour regler une partie d'un meuble Active EP3569105B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL19173984T PL3569105T3 (pl) 2018-05-14 2019-05-13 Przegub przechylny do przestawiania części funkcjonalnej mebla

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018111394.3A DE102018111394A1 (de) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Schwenkgelenk zum Verstellen eines Funktionsteils eines Möbels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3569105A1 true EP3569105A1 (fr) 2019-11-20
EP3569105B1 EP3569105B1 (fr) 2022-01-12

Family

ID=66529809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19173984.6A Active EP3569105B1 (fr) 2018-05-14 2019-05-13 Articulation pour regler une partie d'un meuble

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3569105B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA3043093A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018111394A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3569105T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020103940A1 (de) 2020-02-14 2021-08-19 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh Schwenkgelenk zum gedämpften Verstellen eines Funktionsteils
DE102020105189A1 (de) 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh Schwenkgelenk zum Verstellen eines Funktionsteils mit einem Klemmelement
DE102021107557A1 (de) * 2021-03-25 2022-09-29 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh Schwenkgelenk und Möbel mit Freischwenkbereich

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10018125A1 (de) * 2000-04-12 2001-10-25 Keiper Gmbh & Co Gelenkbeschlag für einen Fahrzeugsitz
DE202006019497U1 (de) * 2006-01-31 2007-06-06 Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg Schwenkbeschlag
EP2123194A1 (fr) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 Koyo Giken Kabushiki Kaisha Charnière à réglage d'angle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10018125A1 (de) * 2000-04-12 2001-10-25 Keiper Gmbh & Co Gelenkbeschlag für einen Fahrzeugsitz
DE202006019497U1 (de) * 2006-01-31 2007-06-06 Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg Schwenkbeschlag
EP2123194A1 (fr) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 Koyo Giken Kabushiki Kaisha Charnière à réglage d'angle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102018111394A1 (de) 2019-11-14
CA3043093A1 (fr) 2019-11-14
EP3569105B1 (fr) 2022-01-12
PL3569105T3 (pl) 2022-05-02

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