EP3540147B1 - Container for wall installation - Google Patents
Container for wall installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3540147B1 EP3540147B1 EP18161478.5A EP18161478A EP3540147B1 EP 3540147 B1 EP3540147 B1 EP 3540147B1 EP 18161478 A EP18161478 A EP 18161478A EP 3540147 B1 EP3540147 B1 EP 3540147B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- wall
- container according
- fixing clip
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/08—Built-in cupboards; Masks of niches; Covers of holes enabling access to installations
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a container for installation in a wall of a room or otherwise in a building, in particular for sealed installation in a bathroom wall.
- the container is to be understood generally in the context of this invention and can, for. B. serve as a shelf or storage room or take up a shelf or storage furniture.
- Storage furniture could be closed with doors, for example as a mirror cabinet, or in the sense of an open shelf without doors.
- the container could also serve to accommodate a water dispensing device, such as a toilet cistern, a fitting or a valve.
- the container could serve as a leak protection.
- the container could also have a wall drain for z. B. contain shower water.
- the "wall" means a vertical wall, e.g. B. not the ground.
- the DE 10 2004 024 447 A1 shows an installation element for mounting a so-called shaft in a wall, specifically by means of a fastening clip made of an elongated material.
- the preamble of claim 1 is based on this.
- the shaft has a circumferential edge on the front side to cover a stop of the fastening clip.
- the JP H11 19243 A the fastening of a container for a fire extinguisher in a wall using bracket-like elements.
- the container also has a peripheral edge.
- the invention is based on the object of specifying a solution for a wall mounting container which is improved in terms of fastening.
- a container for installation in a wall which container has: a box that is open to the front or can be opened in relation to an installed position and closed to the rear and the other sides and a fastening clip made of an elongated material, which fastening clip for this purpose is designed to encompass the box at the rear in the installed state and to hold the box on the wall by fastening the fastening clip to the wall, characterized by an opening around the front of the box and protruding outward therefrom or which can be brought into this position by folding, flexible seal for sealing the box to the wall, as well as a corresponding use.
- Preferred configurations are the subject matter of the dependent claims.
- the core idea of the invention consists in the use of at least one fastening clip for fastening a box to the wall.
- This mounting bracket includes the box and is z. B. to attach their ends on both sides to the wall when the box is installed / is. So the box is not itself, e.g. B. with a front flange to be attached to the wall. Therefore, different aspects of the box with respect to the choice of material, wall thickness or shape can be carried out relatively freely. Instead, the fastening task is at least partially shifted to the fastening clip, which can be designed accordingly. In the delivery state, the clip can of course still be enclosed separately from the box or it can also be preassembled on it.
- You can z. B. consist of a solid but flexible material, such as a textile tape, it being possible to use reinforced areas of the textile tape or fixed structures attached to it for attachment to the wall.
- a generally rigid fastening clip for example made of metal, is preferred.
- Strip material for example a sheet metal strip, is particularly preferred.
- Strip is to be understood as a material that is not only elongated, but also significantly more extensive in its profile in cross section to the longitudinal direction in one profile direction than in the profile direction perpendicular thereto.
- the attachment of the clamp "to the wall” does not necessarily mean attachment to the foremost material layer of the wall, for example a paneling of a front wall or drywall in a bathroom. It can also be an attachment z. B. on a classic mounting frame for sanitary items (toilets, sinks, etc.), which is built into the wall and thus belongs to it. For this you can use the ends of the clamp on both sides, but also parts removed from it. The ends of the bracket can be inserted into the Be bent at wall level. You can e.g. B. be screwed through a drywall into another sheet.
- At least two fastening clips are preferably provided, three or four are also favorable, depending on the extent of the box.
- the fastening clips are preferably arranged horizontally (in the installed state), as the exemplary embodiment also shows. Of course, they can in principle also lie vertically or a combination of vertically and horizontally extending brackets can be provided, which are not necessarily designed separately (but preferably for packaging reasons).
- the at least one fastening clip preferably lies against the rear of the box over at least half the width or height of the box in this direction, so that a good distribution of forces and a holding function can be achieved.
- fastening of the fastening clip itself to the box in the area of this lateral contact is preferred.
- rivets or screws can be used for this purpose, but it could also be achieved by z.
- projections and recesses a positive recording of the box in the bracket or vice versa can be provided. In the case of fastening means penetrating the box wall, these are preferably sealed.
- a watertight, sealed assembly of the box is provided, which is why the container has a front seal around the box opening. This protrudes outwards from the box, so it is not facing the opening, but on the opposite side approximately in the plane of the wall, at least in a mounted situation. It can also be provided separately beforehand (and only attached during assembly) or already attached, but turned inside out.
- the poetry is flexible, for example made from a fleece film.
- a waterproof design of the box is generally preferred.
- the seal can be attached to the side of the box, in particular glued on, preferably from the outside.
- “laterally” means the “other sides” (top, bottom, right, left), that is to say the sides of the box pointing in a direction approximately parallel to the wall plane.
- the box preferably does not have a flange on the wall. Its walls to the "other sides” meet the wall at right angles or at least at an angle of at least 30 ° (preferably at least 40 °, 50 °, 60 °, 70 °) when it is mounted and are not in front of the wall bent over in a flange forming manner.
- the flange is also no longer necessary for the fastening due to the fastening clip according to the invention.
- a built-in box is installed in the box described so far and fastened via the fastening clip (s), through the box opening on the front side.
- the installation box can simply be pushed in and held positively (with respect to the vertical direction), for example by engaging a rail-like projection in a corresponding receiving groove or fork.
- a frictional connection can be sufficient or additional securing can be made.
- the built-in box for its part, has accessibility from the front and accordingly an opening, which can also be "openable”.
- a flange can be provided on the installation box, which deflects its walls, which are angled to the wall (preferably perpendicular), into the plane of the wall. If it is directed outwards, this allows a visual obscuration z.
- the box of the container according to the invention or also the built-in box can be used as storage space and for this purpose, for example, have an additional shelf-like storage shelf or support shelf.
- the built-in box can be designed like furniture.
- Figure 1 you can see the individual components of the first embodiment separately.
- the indentations in the side walls run like this Fig. 2 shows through at the back and are connected to each other.
- fastening brackets 15 are made from sheet metal strips and in plan view essentially have a U-shape with at the outer ends of the U-legs each outwards and into the wall plane (with regard to the subsequent assembly according to FIG Fig. 2 ) bent end sections 16 each with a central mounting hole. Strictly speaking, these outer ends of the legs of the clamps 15 are somewhat widened shortly before the end sections 16 in order to create space for the seal 26, which will be explained in more detail below.
- the seal 26 on the right side of the Fig. 1 can e.g. B. consist of a deep-drawn and fleece film that has a certain elasticity. It has a flat frame section 27 parallel to the wall (based on the assembled state) and a collar section 28 that is integrally connected to its inside (because it is produced by deep drawing) and is perpendicular to the wall. With this collar section, the seal 26 can be glued around the front opening of the box 14 on the outside. Because of this, the previously mentioned groove-like depressions in the box 14 are not drawn right through to the front. In this state, the fastening clips 15 can be placed on the box 14 from the other side, the aforementioned slight expansion of the U-profile creating space for the collar section 28 of the seal 26.
- Fig. 2 shows the assembled state, on the one hand in perspective from the rear and on the other hand twice in perspective from the front (analog Fig. 1 ), wherein in one case the vertical parts of the frame section 27 of the seal 26 are folded away forwards in order to illustrate the end sections 16 of the fastening brackets 15.
- the box has no front Has flange and instead is flush with the frame section 27 of the seal 26.
- the end sections 16 of the fastening brackets 15 also come to lie in this plane, i.e. in direct contact with the frame section 27 of the seal 26, and that the fastening brackets 15 proceeding therefrom due to the expansion around the collar section 28 and then for the Rest of the depth rest on the side walls of the box 14 and encompass it also on the rear side.
- the small markings drawn in the figures mean fastening points 30 in the fastening clips 15 and 31 in the box 14.
- the fastening clips can be screwed or riveted to the box 14, a seal being preferred in both cases.
- This exemplary embodiment involves rivets which are known per se and which are sealed against moisture.
- This fastening can be carried out during production and before delivery to the construction site. The same applies to the gluing of the seal 26.
- the frame section 27 of the seal 26 can be turned inward after gluing, so that it no longer protrudes beyond the dimensions of the box 14. In this state, a building protection cover can be applied, after the removal of which on the construction site the frame section 27 is first turned over to the outside, which preferably only happens after the container has been mounted in the wall.
- Fig. 3 shows the entire container in a wall, namely a drywall with a conventional panel cladding 13, mounted.
- the panel cladding there is a rectangular opening designed for the external dimensions of the box 14, into which the box can be inserted together with the fastening clips 15 and the collar section 28 of the seal 26.
- the end portions 16 can be attached to the cladding panels 13 by screwing, for which purpose the mounting holes therein are used.
- the building protection cover, not shown is then removed and the seal turned over, which is in Fig. 3 applies to the lower and the upper part, but not to the lateral vertical parts of the frame section 27.
- another wall cladding layer can then be applied, e.g. B. tiles or natural stone slabs, which reach up to the edge of the box 14 (in the perspective of the wall), but protrude further (in the depth direction). Then this box 14 z. B. can be used to insert a built-in box according to the second embodiment, which will be explained below, or as leak protection for other purposes.
- fixtures can also be made before the wall cladding is completed.
- the Fig. 4-6 show further possibilities of the invention in the context of a second exemplary embodiment. According to Fig. 4 can do that using the Fig.
- a container which, however, is drawn here without a seal 26, can be inserted into a wall opening in which a sheet metal frame 1 has already been mounted as an auxiliary assembly device before the panel cladding 13 is attached.
- This in turn is attached to supports, not shown, of the drywall construction and shows how Fig. 4 shows tabs projecting forward and serving as a system during the assembly of the panel plates 13.
- the auxiliary assembly device also has a sheet metal flange running slightly outside the edge of the illustrated opening in the panel cladding 13, which can be used for countering when the end sections 16 of the fastening clips 15 are screwed on by means of self-tapping screws. This way the screws hold better.
- Fig. 5 the container is mounted and tiles 17 are attached (above the seal, not shown).
- receiving forks 19 for rail projections 20 are screwed to the installation box 18, for which the same rivets as for fastening the Mounting brackets 15 on the box 14 can be used.
- the rail projections 20 are attached on the outside of the installation box 18 with screws which have actuating heads that are visible and accessible within the installation box 18, of which a rear one in Fig. 6 is denoted by 25.
- the associated screw stretches a wedge in the horizontal direction and thus expands the in Fig. 5 recognizable two legs of the rail 20 slightly apart when this rail 20 is inserted into the receiving fork 19 and arranged in the correct position.
- the surfaces coming into contact with one another can e.g. B. be toothed.
- Fig. 5 also shows that the installation box 18 has a flange and thus covers the edges of the tiles 17 around the opening. It can be sealed there, but this is not necessary and is also not preferred with regard to possible residual moisture between the installation box 18 and the box 14.
- Fig. 6 serve the actuating heads of the screws mentioned to store shelves 32 in the installation box 18, so that the installation box 18 has a furniture-like character and z. B. can accommodate shampoo bottles and the like in the shower area.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Behältnis zum Einbau in eine Wand eines Zimmers oder sonst wie in einem Gebäude, insbesondere zum abgedichteten Einbau in eine Badezimmerwand.The present invention relates to a container for installation in a wall of a room or otherwise in a building, in particular for sealed installation in a bathroom wall.
Das Behältnis ist im Rahmen dieser Erfindung allgemein zu verstehen und kann z. B. als Ablage oder Aufbewahrungsraum dienen oder eine Ablage oder ein Aufbewahrungsmöbel aufnehmen. Für den genannten Fall einer Badezimmerwand könnten z. B. Hygieneartikel, Kosmetikartikel, Handtücher etc. Aufbewahrung finden. Ein Aufbewahrungsmöbel könnte dabei mit Türen geschlossen sein, etwa als Spiegelschrank, oder im Sinn eines offenen Regals ohne Türen ausgeführt sein. Außerdem könnte das Behältnis auch zur Aufnahme eines Wasserabgabegeräts dienen, etwa eines WC-Spülkastens, einer Armatur oder eines Ventils. Dabei könnte das Behältnis als Leckageschutz dienen. Schließlich könnte das Behältnis auch einen Wandablauf für z. B. Duschwasser enthalten. Allerdings ist bei dieser Erfindung mit der "Wand" eine vertikale Wand gemeint, also z. B. nicht der Boden.The container is to be understood generally in the context of this invention and can, for. B. serve as a shelf or storage room or take up a shelf or storage furniture. For the mentioned case of a bathroom wall, for. B. hygiene articles, cosmetic articles, towels, etc. find storage. Storage furniture could be closed with doors, for example as a mirror cabinet, or in the sense of an open shelf without doors. In addition, the container could also serve to accommodate a water dispensing device, such as a toilet cistern, a fitting or a valve. The container could serve as a leak protection. Finally, the container could also have a wall drain for z. B. contain shower water. However, in this invention, the "wall" means a vertical wall, e.g. B. not the ground.
Die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine hinsichtlich der Befestigung verbesserte Lösung für ein Wandeinbaubehältnis anzugeben.The invention is based on the object of specifying a solution for a wall mounting container which is improved in terms of fastening.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch ein Behältnis zum Einbau in eine Wand, welches Behältnis aufweist: einen im Bezug auf eine eingebaute Position nach vorne offenen oder zu öffnenden und nach hinten und den übrigen Seiten geschlossenen Kasten und eine Befestigungsklammer aus einem langgestreckten Material, welche Befestigungsklammer dazu ausgelegt ist, den Kasten im eingebauten Zustand hinten zu umgreifen und durch Befestigung der Befestigungsklammer an der Wand den Kasten seinerseits an der Wand zu halten, gekennzeichnet durch eine die vorderseitige Öffnung des Kastens umlaufende und davon nach außen wegstehende oder durch Umlegen in diese Lage bringbare, flexible Dichtung zur Abdichtung des Kastens an der Wand, sowie eine entsprechende Verwendung. Bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.This object is achieved by a container for installation in a wall, which container has: a box that is open to the front or can be opened in relation to an installed position and closed to the rear and the other sides and a fastening clip made of an elongated material, which fastening clip for this purpose is designed to encompass the box at the rear in the installed state and to hold the box on the wall by fastening the fastening clip to the wall, characterized by an opening around the front of the box and protruding outward therefrom or which can be brought into this position by folding, flexible seal for sealing the box to the wall, as well as a corresponding use. Preferred configurations are the subject matter of the dependent claims.
Der Kerngedanke der Erfindung besteht im Einsatz zumindest einer Befestigungsklammer zur Befestigung eines Kastens an der Wand. Diese Befestigungsklammer umfasst den Kasten und ist mit z. B. ihren beiderseitigen Enden an der Wand zu befestigen, wenn der Kasten eingebaut wird/ist. Der Kasten ist also nicht selbst, z. B. mit einem vorderseitigen Flansch, an der Wand anzubringen. Daher können verschiedene Aspekte des Kastens bzgl. Materialwahl, Wandstärke oder Formgebung relativ frei ausgeführt weden. Stattdessen wird die Befestigungsaufgabe zumindest teilweise auf die Befestigunsklammer verlagert, die dementsprechend gestaltet werden kann. Im Auslieferungszustand kann die Klammer natürlich noch von dem Kasten separat beiliegen oder auch bereits an diesem vormontiert sein.The core idea of the invention consists in the use of at least one fastening clip for fastening a box to the wall. This mounting bracket includes the box and is z. B. to attach their ends on both sides to the wall when the box is installed / is. So the box is not itself, e.g. B. with a front flange to be attached to the wall. Therefore, different aspects of the box with respect to the choice of material, wall thickness or shape can be carried out relatively freely. Instead, the fastening task is at least partially shifted to the fastening clip, which can be designed accordingly. In the delivery state, the clip can of course still be enclosed separately from the box or it can also be preassembled on it.
Sie kann z. B. aus einem festen, aber flexiblen Material, etwa einem Textilband, bestehen, wobei zum Anbringen an der Wand verstärkte Bereiche des Textilbandes oder daran angebrachte feste Strukturen eingesetzt werden können. Bevorzugt ist allerdings eine insgesamt starre Befestigungsklammer, etwa aus Metall.You can z. B. consist of a solid but flexible material, such as a textile tape, it being possible to use reinforced areas of the textile tape or fixed structures attached to it for attachment to the wall. However, a generally rigid fastening clip, for example made of metal, is preferred.
Insbesondere ist Streifenmaterial bevorzugt, also bspw. ein Metallblechstreifen. Mit "Streifen" ist dabei ein nicht nur lang gestrecktes, sondern in seinem Profil im Querschnitt zur Längsrichtung in einer Profilrichtung deutlich ausgedehnteres als in der dazu senkrechten Profilrichtung starkes Material zu verstehen.Strip material, for example a sheet metal strip, is particularly preferred. "Strip" is to be understood as a material that is not only elongated, but also significantly more extensive in its profile in cross section to the longitudinal direction in one profile direction than in the profile direction perpendicular thereto.
Die Befestigung der Klammer "an der Wand" bedeutet nicht zwingend eine Befestigung an der vordersten Materiallage der Wand, etwa einer Beplankung einer Vorbau- oder Trockenbauwand in einem Badezimmer. Es kann auch eine Befestigung z. B. an einem klassischen Montagegestell für Sanitärartikel (WCs, Waschbecken etc.) erfolgen, das in der Wand eingebaut ist und insoweit zu ihr gehört. Dafür kann man die beiderseitigen Enden der Klammer nutzen, aber auch davon entfernte Teile. Die Enden der Klammer können zur Befestigung in die Wandebene umgebogen sein. Sie können z. B. durch eine Trockenbauplatte hindurch in ein anderes Blech geschraubt werden.The attachment of the clamp "to the wall" does not necessarily mean attachment to the foremost material layer of the wall, for example a paneling of a front wall or drywall in a bathroom. It can also be an attachment z. B. on a classic mounting frame for sanitary items (toilets, sinks, etc.), which is built into the wall and thus belongs to it. For this you can use the ends of the clamp on both sides, but also parts removed from it. The ends of the bracket can be inserted into the Be bent at wall level. You can e.g. B. be screwed through a drywall into another sheet.
Vorzugsweise sind mindestens zwei Befestigungsklammern vorgesehen, günstig sind auch drei oder vier, je nach Ausdehnung des Kastens. Weiterhin sind die Befestigungsklammern vorzugsweise horizontal angeordnet (im eingebauten Zustand), wie auch das Ausführungsbeispiel zeigt. Sie können natürlich grundsätzlich auch vertikal liegen oder es kann auch eine Kombination aus vertikal und horizontal verlaufenden Klammern vorgesehen sein, die dabei nicht zwingend (aber schon aus verpackungstechnischen Gründen vorzugsweise) getrennt ausgeführt sind.At least two fastening clips are preferably provided, three or four are also favorable, depending on the extent of the box. Furthermore, the fastening clips are preferably arranged horizontally (in the installed state), as the exemplary embodiment also shows. Of course, they can in principle also lie vertically or a combination of vertically and horizontally extending brackets can be provided, which are not necessarily designed separately (but preferably for packaging reasons).
Vorzugsweise liegt die zumindest eine Befestigungsklammer im eingebauten Zustand an der Hinterseite des Kastens über zumindest die Hälfte der Breite oder Höhe des Kastens in dieser Richtung an, sodass eine gute Kräfteverteilung und Haltefunktion erzielt werden kann. Das gleiche gilt zusätzlich oder unabhängig davon auch für die entgegengesetzten Seiten (bei horizontaler Lage also rechts und links seitlich und bei vertikaler Lage der Befestigungsklammer oben und unten). Weiterhin ist eine Befestigung der Befestigungsklammer selbst an dem Kasten im Bereich dieser seitlichen Anlage bevorzugt. Zum Beispiel können dazu Nieten oder Schrauben Verwendung finden, es könnte allerdings auch durch z. B. Vorsprünge und Ausnehmungen eine formschlüssige Aufnahme des Kastens in der Klammer oder umgekehrt vorgesehen sein. Bei die Kastenwand durchdringenden Befestigungsmitteln sind diese vorzugsweise abgedichtet.In the installed state, the at least one fastening clip preferably lies against the rear of the box over at least half the width or height of the box in this direction, so that a good distribution of forces and a holding function can be achieved. The same applies additionally or independently of this to the opposite sides (in the case of a horizontal position that is to the right and left side and in the case of a vertical position of the mounting bracket above and below). Furthermore, fastening of the fastening clip itself to the box in the area of this lateral contact is preferred. For example, rivets or screws can be used for this purpose, but it could also be achieved by z. B. projections and recesses a positive recording of the box in the bracket or vice versa can be provided. In the case of fastening means penetrating the box wall, these are preferably sealed.
Erfindungsgemäß ist eine wasserdicht abgedichtete Montage des Kastens vorgesehen, weswegen das Behältnis über eine vorderseitige Dichtung um die Kastenöffnung herum verfügt. Diese steht von dem Kasten aus nach außen weg, liegt also nicht zur Öffnung, sondern zu der entgegengesetzten Seite ungefähr in der Wandebene, jedenfalls in einer montierten Situation. Zuvor kann sie auch separat vorgesehen (und erst bei der Montage angebracht) oder bereits angebracht, aber nach innen umgeschlagen sein. Jedenfalls ist die Dichtung flexibel, etwa aus einer bevliesten Folie gefertigt. Ferner ist generell eine wasserdichte Ausführung des Kastens bevorzugt.According to the invention, a watertight, sealed assembly of the box is provided, which is why the container has a front seal around the box opening. This protrudes outwards from the box, so it is not facing the opening, but on the opposite side approximately in the plane of the wall, at least in a mounted situation. It can also be provided separately beforehand (and only attached during assembly) or already attached, but turned inside out. Anyway, the poetry is flexible, for example made from a fleece film. Furthermore, a waterproof design of the box is generally preferred.
Dabei kann die Dichtung an dem Kasten seitlich angebracht sein, insbesondere angeklebt sein, und zwar vorzugsweise von außen. Mit "seitlich" sind auch hier die "übrigen Seiten" (oben, unten, rechts, links), also die in eine zur Wandebene ungefähr parallele Richtung weisenden Seiten des Kastens, gemeint.The seal can be attached to the side of the box, in particular glued on, preferably from the outside. Here, too, “laterally” means the “other sides” (top, bottom, right, left), that is to say the sides of the box pointing in a direction approximately parallel to the wall plane.
Ferner besitzt der Kasten vorzugsweise keinen wandseitigen Flansch. Seine Wände zu den "übrigen Seiten" stoßen also rechtwinklig oder jedenfalls in einem Winkel von mindestens 30° (vorzugsweise mindestens 40°, 50°, 60°, 70°) auf die Wand, wenn er montiert ist, und sind nicht vor der Wand in einer einen Flansch bildenden Weise umgebogen. Das vereinfacht die Herstellung und der Flansch muss bei der Montage mit seiner vergleichsweise substantiellen Dicke bei gleichzeitig mangelnder Flexibilität nicht in dem Wandverbund "untergebracht werden". Der Flansch ist auch infolge der erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsklammer nicht mehr für die Befestigung notwendig.Furthermore, the box preferably does not have a flange on the wall. Its walls to the "other sides" meet the wall at right angles or at least at an angle of at least 30 ° (preferably at least 40 °, 50 °, 60 °, 70 °) when it is mounted and are not in front of the wall bent over in a flange forming manner. This simplifies production and the flange does not have to be "accommodated" in the wall assembly during assembly, with its comparatively substantial thickness and, at the same time, lacking flexibility. The flange is also no longer necessary for the fastening due to the fastening clip according to the invention.
Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung betrifft gewissermaßen ein "Box-in-Box-Prinzip". Dementsprechend wird in den bisher beschriebenen und über die Befestigungsklammer(n) befestigten Kasten eine Einbau-Box eingebaut, und zwar durch die vorderseitige Kastenöffnung hindurch. Zum Beispiel kann die Einbau-Box einfach eingeschoben werden und formschlüssig (bzgl. der vertikalen Richtung) gehalten sein, etwa durch einen Eingriff eines schienenartigen Vorsprungs in eine entsprechende Aufnahmenut oder -gabel. Bezüglich der horizontalen Richtung senkrecht zur Wand kann ein Reibschluss genügen oder eine zusätzliche Sicherung vorgenommen werden. Die Einbau-Box weist ihrerseits eine Zugänglichkeit von vorne auf und dementsprechend eine Öffnung, wobei diese auch "zu öffnen" sein kann.Another preferred embodiment of the invention relates to a certain extent to a "box-in-box principle". Accordingly, a built-in box is installed in the box described so far and fastened via the fastening clip (s), through the box opening on the front side. For example, the installation box can simply be pushed in and held positively (with respect to the vertical direction), for example by engaging a rail-like projection in a corresponding receiving groove or fork. With regard to the horizontal direction perpendicular to the wall, a frictional connection can be sufficient or additional securing can be made. The built-in box, for its part, has accessibility from the front and accordingly an opening, which can also be "openable".
An der Einbau-Box kann ein Flansch vorgesehen sein, der deren zur Wand gewinkelte (vorzugsweise senkrechten) Wände in die Wandebene umlenkt. Wenn er nach außen gerichtet ist, erlaubt das eine Sichtverdeckung z. B. der Kastenwände, der Dichtung oder anderer Elemente.A flange can be provided on the installation box, which deflects its walls, which are angled to the wall (preferably perpendicular), into the plane of the wall. If it is directed outwards, this allows a visual obscuration z. B. the box walls, the seal or other elements.
Der Kasten des erfindungsgemäßen Behältnisses oder auch die Einbau-Box können als Stauraum genutzt werden und dazu bspw. einen zusätzlichen regalartigen Ablageboden oder Tragboden aufweisen. Insbesondere kann die Einbau-Box möbelartig ausgestaltet sein.The box of the container according to the invention or also the built-in box can be used as storage space and for this purpose, for example, have an additional shelf-like storage shelf or support shelf. In particular, the built-in box can be designed like furniture.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert, wobei die einzelnen Merkmale auch in anderen Kombinationen erfindungswesentlich sein können und sich, wie bereits erwähnt, implizit auf alle Kategorien der Erfindung beziehen.
- Figur 1
- zeigt ein erfindungsgemäßes Behältnis als erstes Ausführungsbeispiel, nämlich einen Kasten mit Befestigungsklammern und einer Dichtung, jedoch getrennt voneinander;
- Figur 2
- zeigt das Behältnis aus
Fig. 1 in zusammengesetztem Zustand in verschiedenen Ansichten; Figur 3- zeigt das Behältnis aus den
Fig. 1 und2 in einem in eine Wand eingebauten Zustand; - Figur 4
- zeigt das Behältnis aus den
Fig. 1-3 , jedoch ohne Dichtung, vor dem Einbau in eine Wand, in die bereits eine Montagehilfseinrichtung eingebaut ist; - Figur 5
- zeigt das in die Wand gemäß
Fig. 4 eingebaute Behältnis zusammen mit einer dazu passenden Einbaubox; und - Figur 6
- zeigt die Situation mit eingebauter Einbaubox und darin abgelegten Ablageböden.
- Figure 1
- shows a container according to the invention as a first embodiment, namely a box with fastening clips and a seal, but separated from one another;
- Figure 2
- shows the container
Fig. 1 in the assembled state in different views; - Figure 3
- shows the container from the
Fig. 1 and2 in a state built into a wall; - Figure 4
- shows the container from the
Fig. 1-3 but without a seal, before installation in a wall in which an auxiliary assembly device is already installed; - Figure 5
- shows that in the wall according to
Fig. 4 built-in container together with a matching built-in box; and - Figure 6
- shows the situation with the built-in box and shelves stored in it.
In
Ferner sieht man links drei übereinander liegende und zur horizontalen Montage (vgl.
Die Dichtung 26 auf der rechten Seite der
Man erkennt ferner, dass in dieser Ebene auch die Endabschnitte 16 der Befestigungsklammern 15 zu liegen kommen, also in direktem Kontakt zu dem Rahmenabschnitt 27 der Dichtung 26, und dass die Befestigungsklammern 15 davon ausgehend infolge der Aufweitung um den Kragenabschnitt 28 herum und dann für den Rest der Tiefe an den Seitenwänden des Kastens 14 anliegen und diesen auch an der Rückseite anliegenderweise umgreifen. Die in die Figuren eingezeichneten kleinen Markierungen bedeuten dabei Befestigungspunkte 30 in den Befestigungsklammern 15 und 31 in dem Kasten 14.It can also be seen that the
An diesem Befestigungspunkten 30 und 31 können die Befestigungsklammern an dem Kasten 14 festgeschraubt oder -genietet werden, wobei in beiden Fällen eine Abdichtung bevorzugt ist. Bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel handelt es sich um an sich vorbekannte und gegen Feuchtigkeit abgedichtete Nieten. Diese Befestigung kann bei der Produktion und vor der Auslieferung an die Baustelle vorgenommen werden. Das gleiche gilt für das Festkleben der Dichtung 26. Ferner kann der Rahmenabschnitt 27 der Dichtung 26 nach dem Ankleben nach innen umgeschlagen werden, sodass er nicht mehr über die Maße des Kastens 14 hinausragt. In diesem Zustand kann ein Bauschutzdeckel aufgebracht sein, nach dessen Abnahme auf der Baustelle der Rahmenabschnitt 27 erst nach außen umgeschlagen wird, was vorzugsweise erst nach Montage des Behältnisses in der Wand geschieht.At these fastening points 30 and 31, the fastening clips can be screwed or riveted to the
In der fertigen Form kann dann eine weitere Wandverkleidungsschicht aufgebracht werden, z. B. Fliesen oder Natursteinplatten, die dabei bis an den Rand des Kastens 14 heranreichen (in der Perspektive auf die Wand), aber weiter vorstehen (in Tiefenrichtung). Daraufhin kann dieser Kasten 14 z. B. zum Einsetzen einer Einbaubox gemäß dem im Folgenden noch erläuterten zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel oder auch als Leckageschutz für andere Zwecke dienen. Natürlich können auch Einbauten vorgenommen werden, bevor die Wandverkleidung fertiggestellt wird. Die
Gemäß
Gemäß
Claims (14)
- A container for installation in a wall, said container comprising:a box (14) which is open or can be opened at the front relative to an installed position and is enclosed at the back and the remaining sides, anda fixing clip (15) made from an elongated material, which fixing clip (15) is configured to encompass the box (14) at the rear after installation and to in turn hold the box (14) against the wall by means of the fixing to the wall provided by the fixing clip (15),characterised by a flexible seal (26) surrounding the opening on the front of the box (14) which protrudes outwardly from the box or can be brought into this position by folding, for sealing the box (14) against the wall.
- The container according to claim 1, wherein the fixing clip (15) is rigid.
- The container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fixing clip (15) is made from a strip material.
- The container according to one of the preceding claims, comprising a plurality of fixing clips (15).
- The container according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one fixing clip (15) is configured to encompass the box (14) horizontally when installed and to hold it in place.
- The container according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one fixing clip (15) is configured, when installed, to sit on the back of the box (14) across at least half of the extent of the box (14) in this direction.
- The container according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one fixing clip (15) is configured, when installed, to sit on two opposite sides of the box (14) across at least half of the extent of the box (14) in this direction, wherein the fixing clip (15) is preferably fixed on the box (14) there.
- The container according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the seal (26) is attached to the sides of the box (14), preferably on the exterior, and is preferably glued onto the box.
- The container according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the walls of the box (14) on the remaining sides end at the front opening such that, when installed, they form an angle of at least 30° with the plane of the wall and there is no flange on the box (14) abutting against the wall.
- The container according to one of the preceding claims, comprising a built-in casing (18) for installation in the box (14) through the front opening thereof.
- The container according to claim 10, wherein the built-in casing (18) can be inserted into the box (14) through the opening thereof when installed in the wall and is then held in place in the box, relative to the vertical direction, in a positively locked manner.
- The container according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the built-in casing (18) in turn has an opening on the front and preferably a flange around this opening for abutment against the wall.
- The container according to one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one additional storage feature (32) for installation in the box or, in the case of claim 10, 11 or 12, in the built-in casing (18), in the manner of a shelf.
- Use of a container according to one of the preceding claims for installation in a wall, preferably a pre-wall or drywall, and preferably in a wall in a sanitary room and preferably in a shower area, wherein the box (14) is encompassed by the at least one fixing clip (15) and is fixed to the wall with the same.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18161478.5A EP3540147B1 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Container for wall installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18161478.5A EP3540147B1 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Container for wall installation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3540147A1 EP3540147A1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
EP3540147B1 true EP3540147B1 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
Family
ID=61628212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP18161478.5A Active EP3540147B1 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Container for wall installation |
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Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3540147B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1119243A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-26 | Yantesu:Kk | Fitting structure for fire extinguisher case |
DE102004025447A1 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-12-15 | Wasserbäch, Gerhard | Wall mounting unit, has support including fastening unit for fastening at wall, and slot that is combined with support, where slot is almost completely concealed in wall |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 EP EP18161478.5A patent/EP3540147B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
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