EP3535765A1 - Structural hanger arrangement and construction method for same - Google Patents
Structural hanger arrangement and construction method for sameInfo
- Publication number
- EP3535765A1 EP3535765A1 EP17821462.3A EP17821462A EP3535765A1 EP 3535765 A1 EP3535765 A1 EP 3535765A1 EP 17821462 A EP17821462 A EP 17821462A EP 3535765 A1 EP3535765 A1 EP 3535765A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- traghallenanordnung
- layer
- inner shell
- outside
- support layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011211 glass fiber reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011210 fiber-reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010073306 Exposure to radiation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000003416 Asparagus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002927 high level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005258 radioactive decay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F7/00—Shielded cells or rooms
- G21F7/015—Room atmosphere, temperature or pressure control devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F1/00—Shielding characterised by the composition of the materials
- G21F1/12—Laminated shielding materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Traghallenan Aunt for storage
- the invention relates to a construction method therefor.
- Such Traghallenan extract are known as so-called air bases.
- the here called inner envelope elastic, airtight shell is placed on a constantly running fan, which generates a slight overpressure inside the air-inflated hall. So far, such air-inflated halls are used in particular for temporary roofing of sports fields, warehouses or even event space.
- inflatable halls have not previously been used as a substructure for permanently erected supporting halls. Furthermore, it is known that harmful, heat-emitting substances, in particular radioactive waste are placed in appropriately secured halls to later store them, if appropriate, in a repository or supply a treatment. However, providing suitable storage halls for this is difficult, since very different requirements for shape and size must be taken into account.
- DE 199 49 297 A1 describes such a warehouse.
- US 2014/0 224 677 A1 discloses a support hall arrangement in which the wall has a cell structure in which water and / or lead can be introduced.
- the object of the invention is to provide a Traghallenan extract and a construction process for it, in which the space to be surrounded variable on the
- a first support layer is applied, which causes the permanent load-bearing capacity of the hall.
- Radiation protection is applied to the outside of the support layer, a radiation protection layer.
- a radiation protection layer an adaptable to the desired application Traghallenan angel can be formed.
- the Traghallenan extract is created according to the construction method according to claim 11. This can with little effort a
- the inner shell which was initially set up with a slight overpressure, serves as a positive mold for the statically solid and durable hall to be manufactured on it.
- the heat-insulating and heat-resistant layer can withstand temperatures up to 1000 C ° and at the same time protect the externally applied base layer from overheating.
- a ceramic foam for example, the Product of the company KERAGUSS Technical Ceramics, Olaf Schmenkel,
- the first support layer is made of reinforced concrete or reinforced concrete with fibers, creates a support layer high ultimate strength and long life.
- fiber-reinforced concrete can be easily processed and can be applied in a correspondingly desired layer thickness on the heat-insulating and heat-resistant layer previously applied to the inner shell.
- the first support layer consists of reinforced concrete with glass fibers, which is mineralized waterproof. The glass fibers in the concrete are even in the liquid concrete during spreading
- Material thickness and material thickness profile can be easily distributed with the required reinforcement by the embedded glass fibers. With a mineralization high waterproofness is achieved, which is particularly necessary for the storage of radioactive waste.
- the radiation protection layer contains lead, high radiation absorption is ensured in the radiation protection layer.
- the radiation protection layer contains lead, high radiation absorption is ensured in the radiation protection layer.
- Radiation protection layer made of sprayed lead or foamed lead, since it allows a needs-based layer structure is possible and at the same time the weight of the radiation protection layer is kept low.
- the bottom plate contains a supplementary
- Radiation protection layer in particular of lead, which more preferably results in a complete enclosure with the radiation protection layer of the support shell
- a second support layer equipped as the first support layer is applied, with this second support layer outside the irradiated area, a redundant additional protection of the support function of the support hall arrangement allows. Should the first support layer lose its strength over the long time of the radiation exposure on the inside of the radiation protection layer, the second support layer carries the entire support hall arrangement statically securely.
- the second support layer is also made of reinforced concrete or preferably made of glass reinforced concrete. A complementary and redundant radiation protection is achieved in that a second radiation protection layer is part of the second support layer.
- the supporting hall arrangement can be landscaped on the outside.
- the Traghallenan angel can be integrated into the environment so that after appropriate vegetation their existence hardly noticeable.
- a heat exchanger is provided, circulates through which a circulation medium for heating purposes outside the hall, which can be in the interior of the Traghallenanaku
- the air-tight inner shell preferably consists of a PP film, a PA film or a PTFE film.
- PP and PA films are inexpensive and are sufficiently stable for the creation of the entire Traghallenanssen. at However, with use of the support hall assembly for exothermic materials, these sheets are likely to dissolve / degrade as the heat load increases, as these sheets do not have long term heat resistance. However, this is acceptable because the airtight inner shell is just for the beginning of the
- the film is reinforced with a fabric. If a construction of the inner shell as air-inflated hall in the desired size and / or rebuilding of large structures, such as a disused nuclear power plant, not on the ground is possible inside of the inner shell of a structural scaffolding in the form of a "lost formwork" may be provided, preferably the Scaffolding with a steel structure
- Fig. 1 is a Traghallenanix according to a first embodiment in the
- Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of the Traghallenaniser in
- FIG. 1 a Traghallenan angelice for the storage of harmful, heat-emitting substances A in particular for radioactive waste, an airtight inner shell 1 is shown.
- the inner shell 1 consists of a PP film, which is welded to a self-contained, airtight envelope.
- an insulating layer 2 is arranged, which is formed heat-insulating and heat-resistant.
- a ceramic foam or an airgel plaster can be used for the insulating layer.
- a support layer 3 is disposed of fiber reinforced concrete.
- This first support layer 31 takes over the long-term static supporting function of the Traghallenan extract. According solid this support layer is formed and consists of glass fiber reinforced concrete, which is also waterproof mineralized.
- a radiation protection layer 4 is applied, which contains lead.
- sprayed lead or foamed lead is preferably used for the radiation protection layer 4.
- This entire Traghallenan extract stands on a foundation 5, which is formed in the illustrated embodiment as a completely closed bottom plate 5.
- This concrete slab 5 should also be waterproof.
- Fig. 2 is a second embodiment of the invention
- This second support layer 32 is also made of glass fiber reinforced concrete, which is preferably formed waterproof mineralized.
- a soil layer 6 is poured or distributed, so that the entire Traghallenan ever can be integrated in a landscaping.
- the soil layer 6 is preferably planted with vegetation B.
- tissue plastic inner liner 1 is designed and anchored airtight in the appropriate form on the ground.
- a slight overpressure is generated on the inside of the inner shell 1 with a fan, so that the inner shell 1 inflates in accordance with an air-inflated hall.
- an insulating layer 2 consisting of a ceramic foam, for example the branded product "KERAGUSS", is applied in the desired thickness After hardening of the ceramic foam in the form of the desired insulating layer 2, a first supporting layer 31 is provided on the outside of the insulating layer 2
- the load resulting from the application of the first support layer 31 is solely by the air-inflated hall in the form of inflated with slight air pressure inner shell 1 as an abutment
- Weight of the first support layer 31 does not allow such a method of manufacture, are corresponding constructive Abstützept within the
- the first support layer 31 which consists of the
- the radiation protection layer 4 consists of sprayed lead which is applied to the concrete cover of the first support layer 31 with suitable discharge devices.
- Radiation protection layer 4 a second support layer 32 are formed for redundant protection of any loads.
- the second support layer 32 is also made of glass-fiber reinforced concrete, wherein the ballast when applied by the underlying under the radiation protection layer 4 first support layer 31 is intercepted.
- Soil layer 6 can be done immediately planting with vegetation B.
- a self-supporting and the interior completely enclosing structure is shown with the Traghallenan emblem, which can be easily constructed and the absorbed therein harmful, heat-emitting substances, such as radioactive waste A, can safely hold for many decades.
- Indoor air pressure inflated cladding (inner shell 1) can in
- Radiation protection layer 4 is largely absorbed by the first support layer and the other internal components of the Traghallenanssen urgent radioactive radiation. With stronger exposure to radiation, the first support layer 31 lying within the radiation protection layer 4 could lose strength, so that in particular the construction with a second support layer 32 according to embodiment FIG. 2 is preferred for these cases.
- a heat exchanger may be provided which includes a guided over the heat exchanger circulation medium, which is used outside the hall, for example, for building heating purposes. This embodiment is not shown separately in the accompanying figures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016106216.0U DE202016106216U1 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Supporting hall arrangement |
PCT/DE2017/100933 WO2018082747A1 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2017-11-03 | Structural hanger arrangement and construction method for same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3535765A1 true EP3535765A1 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
Family
ID=57536904
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17821462.3A Withdrawn EP3535765A1 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2017-11-03 | Structural hanger arrangement and construction method for same |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3535765A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202016106216U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018082747A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108316747B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2022-02-18 | 天津森罗科技股份有限公司 | Airtight tent and production method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2242286A1 (en) * | 1972-08-28 | 1974-03-21 | Knittax Steinhof Vertriebsgese | AIR HALL, IN PARTICULAR TENNIS HALL |
DE3317634C2 (en) * | 1983-05-14 | 1986-12-18 | Steag Kernenergie Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Storage hall for containers filled with heat-generating radioactive material |
DE19949297A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2001-04-26 | Steag Encotec Gmbh | Warehouse has a Z-shaped cooling air channel located in ventilating wall above floor of warehouse to form natural draught cooling system |
DE202006020434U1 (en) | 2006-11-10 | 2008-07-24 | Günther Tröster e.K. | Protective device for an existing, stationary object or structure |
US9904088B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2018-02-27 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Touch panel and method for manufacturing the same |
DE102011117522A1 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2012-11-08 | Dietmar Völkner | Method for producing subsurface waste disposal region for e.g. high-level radioactive wastes in nuclear power plant, involves diffusing high heat production rate of wastes from structure by using composite building materials |
KR20120137799A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-24 | 아주대학교산학협력단 | Structure for the storage of radioactive wastes |
-
2016
- 2016-11-07 DE DE202016106216.0U patent/DE202016106216U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2017
- 2017-11-03 EP EP17821462.3A patent/EP3535765A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-11-03 WO PCT/DE2017/100933 patent/WO2018082747A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202016106216U1 (en) | 2016-11-18 |
WO2018082747A1 (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE102011001917A1 (en) | Functional film tunnels, in particular self-erecting structures and methods of programming | |
WO2018082747A1 (en) | Structural hanger arrangement and construction method for same | |
CH629292A5 (en) | CARRIER ELEMENT FOR SOLAR COLLECTORS. | |
DE2948099A1 (en) | HEAT COLLECTOR | |
DE102020113406A1 (en) | Room module | |
AT509548B1 (en) | METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING COMPONENTS BROKEN IN ONE AND / OR TWO ROOM ELEMENTS (DE) | |
EP3207195A1 (en) | Method for constructing a building | |
DE102016117032A1 (en) | Covering layer component and drywall system | |
EP2301040B1 (en) | Radiation shielding construction for a particle accelerator | |
DE102015103351A1 (en) | Process for drying structures | |
EP2816297A1 (en) | Electrically operable radiator and method for its manufacture | |
EP3839171B1 (en) | Light shaft insulating board | |
EP0627035B1 (en) | Device for protecting buildings against the ingress of harmful gases, especially radon, from the ground | |
DE102020131990A1 (en) | Device for stabilizing an excavation in a subsoil, method for its stabilization and method for its maintenance | |
EP4060144A1 (en) | Device for stabilizing a cavity of a substrate, method for its stabilization and method for its maintenance | |
DE2412830A1 (en) | Heat-insulating material fixture and damp-protection - involving damp-repellent sheath fixed on support spanning several cross-battens or beams | |
EP2381179B1 (en) | Plant raising table | |
DE202017003563U1 (en) | Facade and wall element for replicating a stone wall | |
DE4202838A1 (en) | Protecting buildings against penetration of gas - involves pressurised air being supplied by ducts to rooms and exits via central duct when pressure exceeds preset level | |
DE102016210499B4 (en) | Device for aiding the setting of plaster layers | |
DE102022113036A1 (en) | Ventilation system for drying out damp components, and method for drying a damp component using the ventilation system | |
DE1434617A1 (en) | Spherical protective bunker with prefabricated formwork and reinforcement | |
AT408367B (en) | Process for producing a building, in particular emergency accommodation | |
DE2052891A1 (en) | Liquid containers, in particular swimming pools and ornamental pools | |
DE102013011078B4 (en) | Process for the local rehabilitation of mold problem areas on the inside of an outer shell of buildings as well as the use of a filling material that is largely impermeable to water vapor and has high-grade thermal insulation properties |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20190517 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20230316 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20230727 |