EP3523494B1 - Compound profile for a window or door and a window or door assembled with such profiles - Google Patents
Compound profile for a window or door and a window or door assembled with such profiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3523494B1 EP3523494B1 EP17777089.8A EP17777089A EP3523494B1 EP 3523494 B1 EP3523494 B1 EP 3523494B1 EP 17777089 A EP17777089 A EP 17777089A EP 3523494 B1 EP3523494 B1 EP 3523494B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- insulation
- window
- door
- lateral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
- E06B2003/26389—Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments
Definitions
- the present invention concerns an insulation profile for a window or door.
- windows and doors are formed by a fixed frame with a leaf attached rotatably inside the frame.
- the frame and the leaves are made of profiles of aluminium, a synthetic material or suchlike, with these profiles consisting of an outer shell and an inner shell connected to each other by means of one or more insulation channels that are to form a heat insulating bridge between the outer shell on the outside of a building and the inner shell on the inside of the building.
- insulation channels are applied with, in said space between the fixed frame and the leaves, a part protruding inwards that divides said space into two smaller chambers that are however connected to each other by a narrow air gap between the insulation channels of the frame and the leaf.
- An example of such an arrangement is shown in EP-A-2787159 .
- Said air gap may not be too small to ensure that taking account of possible tolerance errors on the dimensions of the frame and/or of the leaf the insulation channels could meet and damage each other or impede the opening and closing of the window or door.
- Said air gap may also not be too large as otherwise it will increase the volume of the smaller chambers too much and this has a negative impact on the occurrence of said undesired convection currents.
- the profiles with their insulation channels are sized such that in theory a nominal gap is obtained with an opening of a maximum of 2 mm between the smaller chambers.
- the gap between frame and leaf is 1 mm smaller around, causing a problem with smaller windows where the window can no longer be opened because of the turning circle as the profile of the leaf falls against the profile of the frame when opening.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a solution to one or more of the aforementioned and other disadvantages.
- the invention concerns a compound profile for the assembly of a frame or a leaf of a window or door, with the compound profile comprising a basic profile of aluminium or suchlike that is made up of an outer shell with an outer side and an inner shell with an inner side and one or more insulation channels that join both shells to each other and also containing an insulation profile, whereby the basic profile and/or the insulation profile is provided with coupling parts to be able to fasten the insulation profile against an aforementioned lateral side, whereby these coupling parts of the insulation profile are formed by at least two legs that are mainly parallel and extend at a distance from each other in the lateral direction (X-X') and that are sliding clamped around and/or between one or several laterally protruding coupling parts of the basic profile in the lateral direction (X-X'), in which the outer coupling parts of the basic profile are formed by ribs that on the sides facing each other are provided with barbs that can hook into complementary barbs located on the opposite legs of the insulation profile with the assembly of the insulation
- the lateral side of the basic profile on which the insulation profile is attached is the side that with a closed door faces said space between the frame and the leaf.
- the insulation profile protrudes laterally, in other words towards the space and to an opposite profile of the frame or the leaf, it can be used to divide the relative space into two or more smaller chambers to prevent the convection of air with an air gap that joins the chambers with each with other.
- the width of the opening of the air gap can be adjusted taking account of size variations that can occur with the assembly of the frame and the leaf.
- the appropriate adjustment can ensure that there is always a sufficiently wide air gap to prevent contact between frame and leaf and that at the same time the air gap is sufficiently narrow, preferably a maximum of 2 mm wide, to maximally exclude convection currents.
- the coupling parts of the basic profile are fitted at an insulation channel where appropriate details are usually already applied to be able to fix an insulation profile.
- the invention also relates to a window or door with a fixed frame with a rotatable leaf in it that in the closed position encloses a space with the fixed frame between two opposite lateral walls of the frame and of the leaf, whereby the frame and/or the leaf is at least partly made up of compound profiles according to the invention with a basic profile and an insulation profile that divides said space into at least two chambers of a smaller size connected to each other by an air gap between the insulation profile and an opposite lateral side of an opposite profile, whereby the lateral position of at least one insulation profile is adjusted in such a way that the width of the opening of the air gap in the closed position of the window or door is a maximum of two millimetres.
- the window 1 shown in figure 1 by way of example has a fixed frame 2 to be built into a wall or suchlike and a leaf 3 rotatably applied in the frame 2.
- Both the frame 2 and the leaf 3 are made of basic profiles, basic profiles 4 for the frame 2 and basic profiles 5 for the leaf 3 respectively.
- the outer shells 6 and the inner shells 7 are made of aluminium, synthetic material or suchlike and are connected to each other by means of one or more so-called insulation channels 8 in a heat-insulating material that form an insulating bridge between the outer shells 6 and the inner shells 7.
- the insulation channels 8 are often provided with coupling parts 12 as shown in the figures, for example for fitting seals or insulating elements or parts of a window fittings or suchlike.
- these coupling parts 12 on the lateral side of the insulation channels 8 of the basic profiles 4 of the fixed frame 2 are in the form of ribs 13 that extend in the lateral direction X-X' transverse to the lateral sides 10, whereby these ribs 13 are provided along their free edge with a thickened end to form a type of barb 14 on both sides of the ribs 13 behind which a seal or suchlike can be hooked.
- these coupling parts are used to fix an additional insulation profile 15 against the lateral side 10, with the insulation profile 15 dividing the space 9 into two chambers with a smaller volume, being a chamber 16 along the side of the outer shells 6 and a chamber 17 along the side of the inner shells 7 respectively, with chambers 16 and 17 connected to each other by a narrow air gap 18 between the insulation profile 15 and the insulation channel 8 of the opposite basic profile 5 of the leaf 3.
- the insulation profile 15 mainly has the form of a polygonal C-shaped profile provided at its free ends with two outer coupling parts 19 in the form of two parallel legs 20 that fit clamping between the outer coupling parts 12 of the basic profile 4 and that allow the insulation profile 15 to be slid in the lateral direction X-X' to the basic profile 4 or away from the basic profile 4 in order to adapt the opening of the air gap 18 if required.
- the outer coupling parts 19 are also provided with complementary barbs 21 on the sides of the legs 20 facing away from each other with which the insulation profile 15 can be hooked behind the barbs 14 of the outer coupling parts 12 of the basic profile 4.
- the legs 20 are connected at their base with the C-shaped profile by means of stop-forming walls 22 that extend in each other's line in a direction transverse to the lateral direction X-X' .
- the insulation profile 15 is provided with a central coupling part 19 that can cooperate with the central coupling part 12 of the basic profile 4 and that is formed by two parallel legs 23 that extend at a distance from each other in the lateral direction X-X' and that fit clamping around the central coupling part 12 of the basic profile 4 and can be slid along it clamped.
- the legs 23 are provided with barbs 24 that can hook behind the barbs 14 of the central coupling part 12 of the basic profile 4.
- the insulation profile 15 is sized and shaped in such a way that it can be assembled in two discrete lateral positions on the basic profile, being a first extreme lateral position as shown in figures 2 and 3 and a second lateral position as shown in figures 4 and 5 , whereby the insulation profile 15 in relation to the first position in the lateral direction X-X' is moved a little further from the basic profile 4 parallel to itself so to speak, preferably over a distance of around one millimetre.
- the lateral movement of the insulation profile 15 between the two abovementioned positions amounts to around one millimetre.
- width B of the opening of the air gap 18 enables setting the width B of the opening of the air gap 18 in two positions to be able to adjust the width B of the air gap, with width B for this application defined as the smallest distance between the insulation profile 15 and the lateral side 11 of the opposite basic profile 5 of the frame, with the smallest distance in the example shown occurring at a drip edge 25 provided on the insulation profile 15 to channel splashing water.
- the use of the insulation profile 15 is simple and as follows.
- the insulation profile 15 is sized in such a way that when the insulation profile 15 is mounted on the basic profile 4 in the first position of figures 2 and 3 , automatically a correct width of 2 mm is obtained for the opening of the air gap 18 in nominal circumstances.
- Figures 4 and 5 show a situation whereby due to size variations the leaf 3 is made a little too large with respect to the nominal design situation, shown in these figures by the fact that the distance A between the basic profiles 4 and 5 of the frame 2 and of the leaf 3 is less than in the nominal situation in figures 2 and 3 , so the risk would exist that with the insulation profile 15 in the first position, this insulation profile 15 of the leaf 3 could collide with the frame 2.
- the insulation profile 15 is on assembly pushed from the first position to the second position closer to the basic profile 4, so the air gap 18 is wider by approx. one millimetre. Typically this distance is sufficient to accommodate size tolerances with the assembly of a leaf or a frame without a risk of collision and with an air gap 18 with a width of a maximum of two millimetres.
- the coupling parts 12 and/or 19 of the profiles 4 and of the insulation profile 15 and/or these profiles 4 and 15 must have a certain elastic deformability to be able to obtain a certain clip effect when the coupling parts 12 and 19 are snapped into each other and to hold the insulation profile 15 in a certain set position with respect to the basic profile 4 by clamping.
- Figure 6 shows a variant of an insulation profile 15 in which the insulation profile 15 is provided with extra tabs 26 which when mounted extend in the lateral direction X-X' on both sides of said coupling parts 12 and 19, such that these coupling parts 12 and 19 are concealed in the compound profile 4-15.
- insulation profile 15 can be mounted only on the leaf 3 as shown in the examples or only on the frame 2 or on the leaf 3 and the frame 2.
- the coupling parts 12 of the basic profile are not positioned at the location of an insulation channel 8, but for example on an outer shell 6 and/or inner shell 7.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
- The present invention concerns an insulation profile for a window or door.
- It is known that windows and doors are formed by a fixed frame with a leaf attached rotatably inside the frame.
- The frame and the leaves are made of profiles of aluminium, a synthetic material or suchlike, with these profiles consisting of an outer shell and an inner shell connected to each other by means of one or more insulation channels that are to form a heat insulating bridge between the outer shell on the outside of a building and the inner shell on the inside of the building.
- When the window or the door is closed, a space is created between the fixed frame and the leaves.
- With the known profiles, insulation channels are applied with, in said space between the fixed frame and the leaves, a part protruding inwards that divides said space into two smaller chambers that are however connected to each other by a narrow air gap between the insulation channels of the frame and the leaf. An example of such an arrangement is shown in
EP-A-2787159 . - The smaller the chambers, the smaller the risk that convection air currents could occur in these chambers that could negatively influence the insulation value of the relative window or door.
- Said air gap may not be too small to ensure that taking account of possible tolerance errors on the dimensions of the frame and/or of the leaf the insulation channels could meet and damage each other or impede the opening and closing of the window or door.
- Said air gap may also not be too large as otherwise it will increase the volume of the smaller chambers too much and this has a negative impact on the occurrence of said undesired convection currents.
- Through design the profiles with their insulation channels are sized such that in theory a nominal gap is obtained with an opening of a maximum of 2 mm between the smaller chambers.
- In practice however there are also tolerances for the processing of the profiles such as with sawing the profiles to size, potentially causing for example the leaf to be 2 mm too large or the
frame 2 mm smaller than the nominal size. - As a result, the gap between frame and leaf is 1 mm smaller around, causing a problem with smaller windows where the window can no longer be opened because of the turning circle as the profile of the leaf falls against the profile of the frame when opening.
- Another profile according to the prior art is shown in
WO2011/032193 . This profile shows all the features of the preamble of claim 1. - The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solution to one or more of the aforementioned and other disadvantages.
- To this end, the invention concerns a compound profile for the assembly of a frame or a leaf of a window or door, with the compound profile comprising a basic profile of aluminium or suchlike that is made up of an outer shell with an outer side and an inner shell with an inner side and one or more insulation channels that join both shells to each other and also containing an insulation profile, whereby the basic profile and/or the insulation profile is provided with coupling parts to be able to fasten the insulation profile against an aforementioned lateral side, whereby these coupling parts of the insulation profile are formed by at least two legs that are mainly parallel and extend at a distance from each other in the lateral direction (X-X') and that are sliding clamped around and/or between one or several laterally protruding coupling parts of the basic profile in the lateral direction (X-X'), in which the outer coupling parts of the basic profile are formed by ribs that on the sides facing each other are provided with barbs that can hook into complementary barbs located on the opposite legs of the insulation profile with the assembly of the insulation profile on the basic profile and this in two positions, being a first lateral position whereby the central legs of the insulation profile rest on the central rib of the insulation profile and the outer legs are hooked behind the outer ribs of the basic profile, and a second more pressed-in lateral position whereby the central legs are hooked behind the central rib of the basic profile and a part of the outer legs touch or nearly touch the outer ribs of the basic profile.
- The lateral side of the basic profile on which the insulation profile is attached is the side that with a closed door faces said space between the frame and the leaf.
- Because the insulation profile protrudes laterally, in other words towards the space and to an opposite profile of the frame or the leaf, it can be used to divide the relative space into two or more smaller chambers to prevent the convection of air with an air gap that joins the chambers with each with other.
- Because the lateral position of the insulation profile is adjustable, the width of the opening of the air gap can be adjusted taking account of size variations that can occur with the assembly of the frame and the leaf.
- In this way the appropriate adjustment can ensure that there is always a sufficiently wide air gap to prevent contact between frame and leaf and that at the same time the air gap is sufficiently narrow, preferably a maximum of 2 mm wide, to maximally exclude convection currents.
- Preferably, the coupling parts of the basic profile are fitted at an insulation channel where appropriate details are usually already applied to be able to fix an insulation profile.
- In this way only the insulation profile has to be adjusted without having to touch the basic profile.
- The invention also relates to a window or door with a fixed frame with a rotatable leaf in it that in the closed position encloses a space with the fixed frame between two opposite lateral walls of the frame and of the leaf, whereby the frame and/or the leaf is at least partly made up of compound profiles according to the invention with a basic profile and an insulation profile that divides said space into at least two chambers of a smaller size connected to each other by an air gap between the insulation profile and an opposite lateral side of an opposite profile, whereby the lateral position of at least one insulation profile is adjusted in such a way that the width of the opening of the air gap in the closed position of the window or door is a maximum of two millimetres.
- With the intent of better showing the characteristics of the invention, a preferred embodiment of a compound profile according to the invention for a window or door and a window or door assembled with such, is described hereinafter by way of an example, without any limiting nature, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
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figure 1 schematically shows a perspective view of a closed window according to the invention; -
figure 2 shows a cross-section according to line II-II infigure 1 ; -
figure 3 shows the part indicated infigure 2 with a frame F3 on a larger scale; -
figures 4 and5 are figures corresponding withfigures 2 and3 but in another situation; -
figure 6 shows an alternative embodiment in the situation offigure 5 . - The window 1 shown in
figure 1 by way of example has afixed frame 2 to be built into a wall or suchlike and aleaf 3 rotatably applied in theframe 2. - Both the
frame 2 and theleaf 3 are made of basic profiles,basic profiles 4 for theframe 2 andbasic profiles 5 for theleaf 3 respectively. - As is known these basic profiles are made up of an
outer shell 6 with an outer side 6' that is intended to face the outside of the wall and aninner shell 8 with an inner side (7') on the inside of the wall. - The
outer shells 6 and theinner shells 7 are made of aluminium, synthetic material or suchlike and are connected to each other by means of one or more so-calledinsulation channels 8 in a heat-insulating material that form an insulating bridge between theouter shells 6 and theinner shells 7. - In the closed position of the window 1 as shown in the figures there is a
space 9 demarcated by two oppositelateral sides basic profiles leaf 3 to be opened and closed without theleaf 3 colliding with theframe 2. - The
insulation channels 8 are often provided withcoupling parts 12 as shown in the figures, for example for fitting seals or insulating elements or parts of a window fittings or suchlike. - In the example in the figures these
coupling parts 12 on the lateral side of theinsulation channels 8 of thebasic profiles 4 of thefixed frame 2 are in the form ofribs 13 that extend in the lateral direction X-X' transverse to thelateral sides 10, whereby theseribs 13 are provided along their free edge with a thickened end to form a type ofbarb 14 on both sides of theribs 13 behind which a seal or suchlike can be hooked. - In the example there are two
outer coupling parts 12 and acentral coupling part 12 between the twoouter coupling parts 12. - In the case of the invention these coupling parts are used to fix an
additional insulation profile 15 against thelateral side 10, with theinsulation profile 15 dividing thespace 9 into two chambers with a smaller volume, being achamber 16 along the side of theouter shells 6 and achamber 17 along the side of theinner shells 7 respectively, withchambers narrow air gap 18 between theinsulation profile 15 and theinsulation channel 8 of the oppositebasic profile 5 of theleaf 3. - In the example shown the
insulation profile 15 mainly has the form of a polygonal C-shaped profile provided at its free ends with twoouter coupling parts 19 in the form of twoparallel legs 20 that fit clamping between theouter coupling parts 12 of thebasic profile 4 and that allow theinsulation profile 15 to be slid in the lateral direction X-X' to thebasic profile 4 or away from thebasic profile 4 in order to adapt the opening of theair gap 18 if required. - The
outer coupling parts 19 are also provided withcomplementary barbs 21 on the sides of thelegs 20 facing away from each other with which theinsulation profile 15 can be hooked behind thebarbs 14 of theouter coupling parts 12 of thebasic profile 4. - The
legs 20 are connected at their base with the C-shaped profile by means of stop-formingwalls 22 that extend in each other's line in a direction transverse to the lateral direction X-X' . - Furthermore the
insulation profile 15 is provided with acentral coupling part 19 that can cooperate with thecentral coupling part 12 of thebasic profile 4 and that is formed by twoparallel legs 23 that extend at a distance from each other in the lateral direction X-X' and that fit clamping around thecentral coupling part 12 of thebasic profile 4 and can be slid along it clamped. - On the sides facing each other the
legs 23 are provided withbarbs 24 that can hook behind thebarbs 14 of thecentral coupling part 12 of thebasic profile 4. - The
insulation profile 15 is sized and shaped in such a way that it can be assembled in two discrete lateral positions on the basic profile, being a first extreme lateral position as shown infigures 2 and3 and a second lateral position as shown infigures 4 and5 , whereby theinsulation profile 15 in relation to the first position in the lateral direction X-X' is moved a little further from thebasic profile 4 parallel to itself so to speak, preferably over a distance of around one millimetre. - The lateral movement of the
insulation profile 15 between the two abovementioned positions amounts to around one millimetre. - In the first position of
figures 2 and3 thecentral coupling parts 19 of theinsulation profile 15 rest on thecentral coupling parts 12 of thebasic profile 4, whereby thebarbs 21 of theouter coupling parts 19 of theinsulation profile 4 hook behind thebarbs 14 of theouter coupling parts 12 of thebasic profile 4 to prevent theinsulation profile 15 from inadvertently becoming loose. - A stable first position is obtained with this central support and the clamping of the
legs 20 between theouter ribs 13. - In the second position in
figures 4 and5 theinsulation profile 15 is further pushed to thebasic profile 4 until thebarbs 24 of thecentral coupling parts 19 of theinsulation profile 15 have hooked tight behind thebarbs 14 of thecentral coupling part 12 of the basic profile, preventing the insulation profile from inadvertently coming loose from this second position. - In this second position the stop-forming
walls 22 of theinsulation profile 15 are in contact with the ends of theribs 13 of theouter coupling parts 12 of the basic profile, or between both parts there is a little play of for example two tenths of a millimetre to accommodate dimensional tolerance. - The use of such an
insulation profile 15 enables setting the width B of the opening of theair gap 18 in two positions to be able to adjust the width B of the air gap, with width B for this application defined as the smallest distance between theinsulation profile 15 and thelateral side 11 of the oppositebasic profile 5 of the frame, with the smallest distance in the example shown occurring at adrip edge 25 provided on theinsulation profile 15 to channel splashing water. - The use of the
insulation profile 15 is simple and as follows. - In
figures 2 and3 a nominal situation is shown as provided through design, with a mutual position of theleaf 3 with respect to theframe 2 marked by distance A in nominal circumstances. - The
insulation profile 15 is sized in such a way that when theinsulation profile 15 is mounted on thebasic profile 4 in the first position offigures 2 and3 , automatically a correct width of 2 mm is obtained for the opening of theair gap 18 in nominal circumstances. -
Figures 4 and5 on the other hand show a situation whereby due to size variations theleaf 3 is made a little too large with respect to the nominal design situation, shown in these figures by the fact that the distance A between thebasic profiles frame 2 and of theleaf 3 is less than in the nominal situation infigures 2 and3 , so the risk would exist that with theinsulation profile 15 in the first position, thisinsulation profile 15 of theleaf 3 could collide with theframe 2. - To prevent this, in this case the
insulation profile 15 is on assembly pushed from the first position to the second position closer to thebasic profile 4, so theair gap 18 is wider by approx. one millimetre. Typically this distance is sufficient to accommodate size tolerances with the assembly of a leaf or a frame without a risk of collision and with anair gap 18 with a width of a maximum of two millimetres. - Obviously the
coupling parts 12 and/or 19 of theprofiles 4 and of theinsulation profile 15 and/or theseprofiles coupling parts insulation profile 15 in a certain set position with respect to thebasic profile 4 by clamping. -
Figure 6 shows a variant of aninsulation profile 15 in which theinsulation profile 15 is provided withextra tabs 26 which when mounted extend in the lateral direction X-X' on both sides of saidcoupling parts coupling parts - These
extra tabs 26 can also provide extra clamping of theinsulation profile 15 on the thickened end of theouter ribs 13 of theinsulation profile 15 and as a result provide greater stability. - Obviously the attachment of the
insulation profile 15 on thebasic profile 4 in two fixed lateral positions can also be achieved in other ways and adjustment does not have to be in two fixed positions, but also by allowing a certain play a certain limited adjustment is possible of intermediate positions, either continuously or in discrete steps by serrating or suchlike. - It is clear that the
insulation profile 15 can be mounted only on theleaf 3 as shown in the examples or only on theframe 2 or on theleaf 3 and theframe 2. - It is not excluded that the
coupling parts 12 of the basic profile are not positioned at the location of aninsulation channel 8, but for example on anouter shell 6 and/orinner shell 7. - The present invention is by no means limited to the embodiments as described as an example and shown in the drawings, but a compound profile for a window or door according to the invention can be realized in all kinds of variants and dimensions, without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
- Compound profile for the assembly of a frame (2) or a leaf (3) of a window or door (1), with the compound profile comprising a basic profile (4,5) that is made up of an outer shell (6) with an outer side (6') and inner shell (7) with an inner inside (7') and of one or more insulation channels (8) that join both shells to each other, whereby the basic profile (4,5) comprises at least one lateral side (10, 11) that joins said outer side (6') and inner side (7') to each other and further comprises an insulation profile (15), whereby the basic profile (4,5) and/or the insulation profile (15) are provided with coupling parts (12,19) to be able to attach the insulation profile (15) against an aforementioned lateral side (10,11), whereby the coupling parts (19) of the insulation profile (15) are formed by at least two legs (20,23) that extend essentially parallel and at a distance from each other in the lateral direction (X-X') and that are slidable clamped around and/or between one or several laterally protruding coupling parts (13) of the basic profile (4,5) in the lateral direction (X-X') characterised in that the outer coupling parts (12) of the basic profile (4,5) are formed by ribs (13) that on the sides facing each other are provided with barbs (14) that can hook in complementary barbs (24,21) that are located on the opposite legs (20,23) of the insulation profile (15) when mounting the insulation profile (15) on het basic profile (4,5) and this in two positions, being a first lateral position whereby the central legs (23) of the insulation profile (15) rest on the central rib (13) of the basic profile (4) and the outer legs (20) are hooked in behind the outer ribs (13) of the basic profile (4), and a second more pressed-in lateral position whereby the central legs (23) are hooked tight behind the central rib (13) of the basic profile (4) and a part (22) of the outer legs (20) touches or nearly touches the outer ribs (13) of the basic profile.
- Compound profile according to claim 1, characterised in that the first lateral position corresponds to a nominal design of a window or door (1) with a lateral air gap (18) between the frame (2) and the leaf (3) with a smallest width (B) of around two millimetres.
- Compound profile according to any one of the previous claims, characterised in that the coupling parts (12) of the basic profile (4,5) are provided at the location of an insulation channel (8).
- Compound profile according to any one of the previous claims, characterised in that the insulation profile (15) is provided with extra tabs (26) that in the assembled position extend in the lateral direction (X-X') on both sides of said coupling parts (12,19) to cover these coupling parts (12,19).
- Window or door with a fixed frame (2) with inside a rotatable leaf (3) that in the closed position encloses a space (9) with the frame (2) between two opposite lateral walls (10,11) of the frame (2) and of the leaf (3), characterised in that the frame (2) and/or the leaf (3) is at least partly made up of compound profiles according to any one of the previous claims with a basic profile (4,5) and a insulation profile (15) that divides said space (9) into at least two chambers (16, 17) of a smaller size connected to each other by an air gap (18) between the insulation profile (15) and an opposite lateral side (10, 11) of an opposite profile (4, 5), whereby the lateral position of at least one insulation profile (15) is adjusted in such a way that the smallest width (B) of the air gap (18) in the closed position of the window or door (1) is a maximum of two millimetres and that the opposite lateral sides (10,11) of the frame (2) and leaf (3) when opening and closing the window or door (1) do not collide with each other.
- Window or door according to claim 5, characterised in that the air gap (18) in the closed position of the window or door (1) is limited by a lateral wall of the insulation profile (15) and by a wall of an opposite basic profile (5) or insulation profile (15), whereby after adjustment of the lateral position of the insulation profiles (15) these walls extend essentially parallel to each other.
- Window or door according to claim 6, characterised in that the width (B) of the opening of the air gap (18) in the closed position of the window or door (1) is determined by the smallest distance between the insulation profile (15) and an opposite basic profile (5) or insulation profile (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17777089T PL3523494T3 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2017-09-12 | Compound profile for a window or door and a window or door assembled with such profiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2016/5745A BE1024626B1 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2016-10-06 | Composite profile for a window or door and window or door assembled with such profiles. |
PCT/IB2017/055492 WO2018065841A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2017-09-12 | Compound profile for a window or door and a window or door assembled with such profiles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3523494A1 EP3523494A1 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
EP3523494B1 true EP3523494B1 (en) | 2021-01-27 |
Family
ID=57208010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17777089.8A Active EP3523494B1 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2017-09-12 | Compound profile for a window or door and a window or door assembled with such profiles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3523494B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE1024626B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3523494T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018065841A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11976511B2 (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2024-05-07 | Arconic Technologies Llc | Thermal dampening devices for window systems |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3343687A1 (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-05 | Schweizerische Aluminium Ag, Chippis | METAL FRAME CONSTRUCTION FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS |
WO1997041326A1 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-06 | Industrie Ilpea S.P.A. | Thermal-insulation element in particular for window and door frames and the like |
AT508870B1 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2015-11-15 | Alutechnik Matauschek Gmbh | Insulation |
EP2787159B1 (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2017-09-13 | Kawneer Aluminium Deutschland Inc. | Profile assembly with insulated insert |
-
2016
- 2016-10-06 BE BE2016/5745A patent/BE1024626B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2017
- 2017-09-12 PL PL17777089T patent/PL3523494T3/en unknown
- 2017-09-12 EP EP17777089.8A patent/EP3523494B1/en active Active
- 2017-09-12 WO PCT/IB2017/055492 patent/WO2018065841A1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3523494T3 (en) | 2021-08-16 |
EP3523494A1 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
BE1024626A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
WO2018065841A1 (en) | 2018-04-12 |
BE1024626B1 (en) | 2018-05-07 |
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