EP3384727A1 - Appareil de chauffage incluant des batteries de stockage de l'énergie électrique - Google Patents
Appareil de chauffage incluant des batteries de stockage de l'énergie électriqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP3384727A1 EP3384727A1 EP16806290.9A EP16806290A EP3384727A1 EP 3384727 A1 EP3384727 A1 EP 3384727A1 EP 16806290 A EP16806290 A EP 16806290A EP 3384727 A1 EP3384727 A1 EP 3384727A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- battery bank
- plate
- heating body
- convection
- thermal insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/0252—Domestic applications
- H05B1/0275—Heating of spaces, e.g. rooms, wardrobes
- H05B1/0277—Electric radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/002—Air heaters using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/002—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release using electrical energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2064—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
- F24H9/2071—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2078—Storage heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2240/00—Fluid heaters having electrical generators
- F24H2240/01—Batteries, electrical energy storage device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/032—Heaters specially adapted for heating by radiation heating
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heater including batteries for storing electrical energy.
- a battery bank with a heater, this park for storing the electrical energy used by the device, in order to space the consumption of electricity over time.
- This battery of batteries therefore allows to play on periods of preferential electricity tariffs: the batteries are charging during the periods of time during which electricity is cheaper, typically at night, and the electricity contained therein these batteries are used for the operation of the device during the periods of time during which electricity is more expensive, typically by day.
- a heater comprises in particular a heating body, intended to produce heat, and said battery bank. The latter is located at a distance from the heating body, being located closer to an electric meter or even outside the room to be heated.
- the present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages, by providing a storage device whose structure allows to benefit from maximum energy efficiency.
- the apparatus concerned comprises, in a manner known per se, a heating body and batteries for storing electrical energy.
- the batteries are grouped to form a battery of batteries having a parallelepipedal shape that defines the front and rear faces of the park; the heating body forms at least one face situated along one of said front or rear faces of the battery bank, or above this battery bank, close to this battery bank, so that the heat produced by the battery bank is added to that produced by the heating body to create a circulation of air around the apparatus, by convection; and
- the apparatus comprises a first thermal insulation plate placed between the battery bank and the heating body.
- the battery bank is not separated from the heater but is instead intimately integrated into the structure of the heater, so that it is located near the body heating.
- close is meant a distance that can be at least the distance of the thickness of said first thermal insulation plate (the heating body and the battery bank being respectively in contact with two opposite faces of this first thermal insulation plate), up to a distance of the order of fifteen centimeters maximum.
- the face of the battery park and the face of the heating body located close to each other are planar, so as to maximize the heat exchange of this battery park and this heating body one with the other.
- the apparatus comprises at least one convection plate, a first side of which is in intimate contact with the anterior or posterior surface formed by the battery of batteries, so that a thermal heat exchange is possible between this battery bank and the convection plate.
- the heating of the batteries due to the discharge and recharge of these batteries is communicated to the convection plate, and therefore increases the convection effect produced by it.
- the device can be placed on a surface or mounted on casters; it may also comprise at least one wall attachment means, located on a second side of the convection plate, opposite said first side of this convection plate, this fixing means making it possible to mount the apparatus on this wall of such so that the convection plate is located at a distance from the ground and away from said wall, so that an air flow is possible, by convection, through the space arranged below the apparatus and the space arranged between said convection plate and said wall.
- the battery bank has a shape such that its height is close to its thickness, this park having the shape of an elongated block; in this case, the heating body is located above this park; when the convection plate (5) is present, it is close to this convection plate.
- the terms “height” and “thickness” are to be considered in reference to the ground on which the apparatus is placed or to a wall on which the apparatus is intended to be mounted: “height” means the dimension of the apparatus in a vertical direction and “thickness” means the dimension of the apparatus in a direction from said anterior face to said posterior face.
- the expression “near” is to be considered in the same way as indicated above.
- the battery bank has a shape such that its anterior and posterior faces are main faces and its wafer faces individually have a reduced surface relative to the surface of each main face; in this case, the heating body is located along one of the front or rear faces of the battery bank while the convection plate is located along the other of these rear or front faces of the park.
- the height of the battery bank can be at least five times greater than the thickness of the battery bank, the park thus having the shape of a thick plate.
- the convection plate preferably extends along the rear face of the battery bank, and said first heat insulation plate extends along the front side of this battery bank; the heating body extends along said first heat insulating plate, on the side of this plate opposite the battery bank.
- Said first thermal insulation plate may extend against the front face of the battery bank and the heating body may extend against this first thermal insulation plate.
- an air space is arranged between the battery bank and the heating body, said first thermal insulation plate extending either against the battery bank or against the heating body, or the apparatus comprises a second thermal insulation plate, one of the two thermal insulation plates extending against the battery bank and the other of these two thermal insulation plates extending against the heating body.
- the apparatus comprises a thermal insulation element placed between the convection plate and each aforementioned fixing means, in order to eliminate any thermal bridge between this convection plate and this fixing means.
- these thermal insulation elements may in particular be insulator washers interposed between the convection plate and these screws.
- a bonding paste is placed between the convection plate and the battery bank, in order to make a solid connection, that is to say without air gaps, between the surfaces of this plate. convection and battery of batteries that are in contact with each other.
- Such a joining paste makes it possible to promote the heat exchange between this park and this plate.
- It may be a so-called "thermal" paste, in particular consisting of a polymer (for example silicone) and loaded with metal particles (for example silver), in particular used in the field of power electronics or microelectronics.
- an identical terminal paste can be placing in the same way between this anterior face and the thermal insulation plate.
- the convection plate is perforated and / or provided with fins so as to be structured to facilitate its heat exchange with the air, and thus to promote the creation of convective air circulation.
- Figure 1 is a side view of this apparatus according to a first embodiment, while it is mounted on a wall;
- Figure 2 is a view of the apparatus similar to Figure 1, according to a second embodiment
- Figure 3 shows curves comparing the performance of the apparatus according to Figures 1 and 2 with those of an apparatus according to the prior art
- Figure 4 is a perspective view of the apparatus according to a third embodiment.
- Figure 5 is a side view of the apparatus according to a fourth embodiment, mounted on rollers.
- FIG. 1 represents a heater 1 mounted on a wall 100 such as a wall, above a floor 101.
- the apparatus 1 comprises, on its anterior side (that is to say, more distant from the wall 100) at its rear side (that is to say closer to this wall 100), a heating body 2 , a thermal insulation plate 3, a battery bank 4, a convection plate 5 and screws 6 for anchoring to the wall 100.
- the heating body 2 has the shape of a plate; it is constituted by a housing having flat walls made of a thermally conductive material, in particular metal, and by a resistor housed inside this housing, powered by the batteries 7 of the park 4.
- the apparatus 1 has a grid or a suitable guardrail, not shown, avoiding any risk of direct contact of a user with this heating body.
- the plate 3 is made of a thermally insulating material, for example a current foamed material (organic or inorganic) or thermal airgel. It is in contact, through the entire surface of its main faces, with a flat rear main surface 2p that forms the housing of the heater body 2 and with a flat front main face 4a formed by the battery bank 4.
- a thermally insulating material for example a current foamed material (organic or inorganic) or thermal airgel.
- the latter has the shape of a thick plate, that is to say at a height at least five times greater than its thickness. It consists of a housing having flat walls made of a thermally conductive material, in particular a metal material, which houses a plurality of batteries 7 for storing electrical energy, such as lithium batteries. This housing forms a flat posterior main surface 4p, for which the battery bank 4 is in intimate contact with the front face 5a of the convection plate 5, by the entire surface of this rear face.
- the convection plate 5 is constituted by a plate for example of aluminum. It comprises a plurality of perforations receiving rings 8 made of a thermally insulating material, these rings receiving themselves the screws 6.
- thermo paste A junction paste called "thermal paste” is applied before assembly of the apparatus 1 on one and / or the other of the faces of the convection plate 5 and the battery bank 4 intended to be in contact with one another. with the other, in order to achieve a full connection, that is to say without air gaps, between these faces, allowing a good heat exchange between the park 4 and the plate 5.
- the screws 6 are inserted into the wall 100 and allow the apparatus 1 to be mounted on this wall 100 so that there is an air space 10 between the apparatus 1 and the floor 101 and an air space 1 1 between the wall 100 and the convection plate 5.
- the height of the apparatus 1 can range from 10 to 100 cm; the thickness of the battery bank 4 can range from 1 to 20 cm and the spaces 10, 1 1 can each go from 3 to 10 cm.
- the battery bank 4 is intimately integrated with the structure of the apparatus 1, being in contact with the convection plate 5 and being located near the heating body 2.
- the heating body 2 In the second embodiment of the apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 2, the heating body 2, the thermal insulation plate 3, the battery bank 4, the convection plate 5 and the screws 6 are found in a similar manner. identical or very similar to what has just been described. For simplicity, the elements already described which are found in this second embodiment, and in the other embodiments described below, will be designated by the same reference numerals.
- an air space 15 is arranged between the battery bank 4 and the heating body 2, and the apparatus 1 comprises a second thermal insulation plate 16, which extends against the front face 4a of the battery bank 4, the plate 3 extending against the heating body 2 in the same manner as before.
- the mounting of the heating body 2 and the plate 3 on the battery bank 4 is made by means of screws 17, identical or similar to the mounting made by the screws 6.
- the air space 15 may have a thickness ranging from 3 to 10 cm between the faces of the plates 3 and 16 which are opposite one another.
- a double air circulation by convection is achieved through the spaces 10, 1 1 and 10, 15, on either side of the battery park 4, thus maximizing the effect of increasing the convection and heating of the air produced by the apparatus, and dissipating all the more warming of the battery bank 4, thus further improving the energy efficiency of the apparatus 1.
- FIG. 3 is a reference comprising on the abscissa the powers generated by the battery bank 4 and on the ordinate the energy efficiency of the heater 1.
- a curve 20 relating to an apparatus according to the prior art, in which the battery bank is separated from the heating body and in which there is no convection plate, and a curve 30 relative to the apparatus 1 according to one or other of the two embodiments described above.
- the energy efficiency of the known apparatus peaks at about 75% while that of the apparatus 1 according to the present patent application exceeds 95%.
- the battery bank 4 has a height close to its thickness, so that it has an elongated block shape.
- the heating body 2 is located above this park 4 and close to the convection plate 5, and the thermal insulation plate 3 is placed on the upper face of the heating body 2.
- the apparatus according to the fourth embodiment shown in Fig. 5 is similar to that shown in Fig. 1, except that it is mounted on rollers 20.
- the heater 1 overcomes the disadvantages of existing counterparts by providing an apparatus whose structure allows for maximum energy efficiency.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1561615A FR3044512B1 (fr) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Appareil de chauffage incluant des batteries de stockage de l'energie electrique |
PCT/IB2016/057160 WO2017093878A1 (fr) | 2015-11-30 | 2016-11-28 | Appareil de chauffage incluant des batteries de stockage de l'énergie électrique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3384727A1 true EP3384727A1 (fr) | 2018-10-10 |
EP3384727B1 EP3384727B1 (fr) | 2019-08-14 |
Family
ID=55361697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16806290.9A Active EP3384727B1 (fr) | 2015-11-30 | 2016-11-28 | Appareil de chauffage incluant des batteries de stockage de l'énergie électrique |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10219321B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3384727B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6435441B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101943532B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN108293277B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2016364376B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3006169C (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2755841T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3044512B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT3384727T (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017093878A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3103646A1 (fr) | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | Lancey Energy Storage | Micro-réseau résilient d'appareils de chauffage de type radiateur électrique |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3073606B1 (fr) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-10-18 | Lancey Energy Storage | Appareil de chauffage integrant une batterie implantee dans le flux d’air frais entrant |
JP7263713B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-23 | 2023-04-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 保温装置 |
FR3100605B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-09-10 | Lancey Energy Storage | Radiateur électrique comprenant un bouclier de protection thermique entre l’organe de chauffe et un dispositif de stockage d’énergie électrique amovible |
US20210112635A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-15 | Hcm, Ltd. | Heat control system |
CN113551414B (zh) * | 2021-08-04 | 2022-07-08 | 新疆君威成鑫电气设备制造有限公司 | 粒子电加热器 |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3539768A (en) * | 1959-03-03 | 1970-11-10 | Paul Eisler | Electrical space heating system |
US3619555A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1971-11-09 | Gen Motors Corp | Infrared car heater |
JPS53157450U (fr) * | 1977-05-17 | 1978-12-09 | ||
US4298789A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-11-03 | General Electric Company | Oven having a cavity heated by at least one monolithic integrated heat source |
US5616266A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1997-04-01 | Thermal Dynamics U.S.A. Ltd. Co. | Resistance heating element with large area, thin film and method |
DE19547520A1 (de) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-12 | Horst Wetzel | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung |
IT1284901B1 (it) * | 1996-10-01 | 1998-05-28 | Mauro Ambrosiano | Apparecchio di riscaldamento per indumenti e biancheria |
US6917753B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2005-07-12 | Richard Cooper | Radiant heater |
FR2882132B3 (fr) * | 2005-02-15 | 2007-06-08 | Regis Hautecoeur | Radiateur a chauffage electrique autonome |
CN200962441Y (zh) * | 2006-09-06 | 2007-10-17 | 徐敖奎 | 一种大功率锂离子动力电池 |
CN201000896Y (zh) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-01-02 | 深圳南玻幕墙及光伏工程有限公司 | 水冷式光伏发电*** |
FI122295B (fi) * | 2007-02-16 | 2011-11-15 | Halton Oy | Tuloilmalaite |
US20100310922A1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-09 | K2 Energy Solutions, Inc. | Lithium iron phosphate battery pack having cathode and anode current collectors |
JP2010287487A (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 二次電池 |
DE102010001033A1 (de) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-07-21 | Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 | Batteriesystem mit Wärmespeicherplatte |
UA57399U (uk) * | 2010-08-04 | 2011-02-25 | Ілля Олегович Лапишев | Керамічна електронагрівальна панель |
EP2672563B1 (fr) * | 2011-02-03 | 2018-02-21 | NGK Insulators, Ltd. | Structure de logement de batterie |
DE102011076580A1 (de) | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Energiespeichermodul aus mehreren prismatischen Speicherzellen |
CN203071192U (zh) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏春兰清洁能源研究院有限公司 | 一种锂离子电池热控制*** |
CN203351712U (zh) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-12-18 | 三门峡速达交通节能科技股份有限公司 | 一种基于烧结热管的动力电池热管理*** |
CN203351711U (zh) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-12-18 | 三门峡速达交通节能科技股份有限公司 | 一种基于平板热管的动力电池热管理*** |
CN203771693U (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-08-13 | 杨宏 | 一种便携式车内空气加热器 |
DE102014106954A1 (de) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-19 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Heizen und Kühlen eines Batteriepakets |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 FR FR1561615A patent/FR3044512B1/fr active Active
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 KR KR1020187018694A patent/KR101943532B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-11-28 WO PCT/IB2016/057160 patent/WO2017093878A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201680070016.7A patent/CN108293277B/zh active Active
- 2016-11-28 CA CA3006169A patent/CA3006169C/fr active Active
- 2016-11-28 PT PT168062909T patent/PT3384727T/pt unknown
- 2016-11-28 ES ES16806290T patent/ES2755841T3/es active Active
- 2016-11-28 AU AU2016364376A patent/AU2016364376B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-28 JP JP2018540140A patent/JP6435441B1/ja active Active
- 2016-11-28 EP EP16806290.9A patent/EP3384727B1/fr active Active
- 2016-11-28 US US15/779,969 patent/US10219321B2/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3103646A1 (fr) | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | Lancey Energy Storage | Micro-réseau résilient d'appareils de chauffage de type radiateur électrique |
WO2021105621A1 (fr) | 2019-11-27 | 2021-06-03 | Lancey Energy Storage | Micro-réseau résilient d'appareils de chauffage de type radiateur électrique |
US11923683B2 (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2024-03-05 | Lancey Energy Storage | Resilient micro-network of electrical radiator-type heating appliances |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180359813A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
CN108293277B (zh) | 2021-04-16 |
WO2017093878A1 (fr) | 2017-06-08 |
US10219321B2 (en) | 2019-02-26 |
CA3006169A1 (fr) | 2017-06-08 |
EP3384727B1 (fr) | 2019-08-14 |
ES2755841T3 (es) | 2020-04-23 |
JP2019504285A (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
AU2016364376B2 (en) | 2018-08-16 |
CA3006169C (fr) | 2019-09-17 |
FR3044512B1 (fr) | 2018-01-05 |
KR101943532B1 (ko) | 2019-04-17 |
KR20180080352A (ko) | 2018-07-11 |
AU2016364376A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
FR3044512A1 (fr) | 2017-06-02 |
CN108293277A (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
JP6435441B1 (ja) | 2018-12-05 |
PT3384727T (pt) | 2019-11-20 |
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