EP3359317B1 - Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une bande métallique par laminage continu - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une bande métallique par laminage continu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3359317B1 EP3359317B1 EP16782023.2A EP16782023A EP3359317B1 EP 3359317 B1 EP3359317 B1 EP 3359317B1 EP 16782023 A EP16782023 A EP 16782023A EP 3359317 B1 EP3359317 B1 EP 3359317B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slab
- region
- casting machine
- cooling medium
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021384 soft carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/1206—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for plastic shaping of strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/28—Control of flatness or profile during rolling of strip, sheets or plates
- B21B37/44—Control of flatness or profile during rolling of strip, sheets or plates using heating, lubricating or water-spray cooling of the product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/0218—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for strips, sheets, or plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/0233—Spray nozzles, Nozzle headers; Spray systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/1213—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for heating or insulating strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/124—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cooling
- B22D11/1246—Nozzles; Spray heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/22—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould
- B22D11/225—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould for secondary cooling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a metallic strip by means of endless rolling, in which a slab is first cast in a casting machine and this is then rolled continuously in a rolling train with at least one roll stand (it can also be pre-rolled endlessly and the strip can be finished discontinuously), wherein the casting machine has a strand guide in which the cast slab is guided in the conveying direction in the direction of the rolling mill, the material of the slab in the region of the strand guide being cooled by spraying a cooling medium by means of a number of cooling devices, each cooling device having a number of spray nozzles which are arranged side by side in the direction transverse to the conveying direction and via which the cooling medium is applied to the slab.
- the invention further relates to a device for producing the band.
- a casting machine usually has to produce different material qualities.
- soft carbon steel is cast at a high speed and a casting machine length is designed based on this.
- high-strength materials e.g. micro-alloyed steels and high-carbon steels
- silicon steels the casting speed is reduced for quality reasons. This leads to a solidification further inside the casting machine.
- a generic method is in the WO 2008/145222 A1 described.
- Other solutions reveal that WO 89/11363 A1 , the DE 690 07 240 T2 , the DE 10 2010 022 003 A1 , the EP 2 527 061 A1 , the DE 32 30 866 A1 , the DE 10 2009 019 784 A1 , the DE 100 51 959 A1 , the WO 2012/107143 A1 , the DE 10 2008 049 537 A1 and the WO 2008/025325 A1 ,
- the invention is therefore based on the object of further developing a generic method in such a way that it is possible with little effort to improve the slab or strip quality, in particular in the edge region.
- the compensation distance is preferably not longer than 120%, maximum 200%, of the above-mentioned minimum value.
- the slab is preferably heated in its edge region along the compensation path between the casting machine and the rolling mill.
- the average temperature in the edge area of the slab is preferably kept at least 20 K higher, preferably at least 100 K higher than the average temperature in the central area of the slab, at least at one location along the conveying direction of the slab.
- the edge area of the slab is preferably kept free of sprayed-on cooling medium or with a reduced cooling effect over a range between 40 and 150 mm from the lateral slab end.
- the spray zone width is preferably divided into narrow width sections which can preferably be acted upon separately by cooling medium, preferably between 50 mm and 300 mm, particularly preferably between 50 mm and 100 mm, in order to be able to optimally adapt the active water quantity to different slab widths.
- a further development provides that a temperature increase between the temperature of the slab in the edge area and the temperature of the slab in the middle area from the start of solidification of the slab to the end of solidification of the slab is preferably carried out continuously.
- the slab is preferably heated within a thermal insulation.
- At least one segment of the casting machine can be replaced by a lateral shift by a thermally insulated roller table that can be moved transversely to the conveying direction.
- the device for producing a metallic strip by endless rolling comprising a casting machine for casting a slab and a rolling mill adjoining it in the conveying direction of the slab with at least one rolling stand, the casting machine having a strand guide in the material of the slab in the conveying direction in the direction of the rolling mill is guided, with a number of cooling devices being provided with which the slab can be cooled in the region of the strand guide by spraying on a cooling medium, each cooling device having a number of spray nozzles which run in the transverse direction Are arranged next to each other to the direction of conveyance and via which the cooling medium can be applied to the material of the slab, is characterized according to the invention in that control means are provided in order to be able to operate at least one of the cooling devices in such a way that only a number in the central region of the slab Arranged spray nozzles cooling medium is applied to the slab, while no or only a limited amount of cooling medium is applied to the slab via the spray nozzles located in the edge region of the slab, with thermal insulation in the area
- a heating device is preferably arranged, which is designed to heat the slab along the compensation section between the casting machine and the rolling mill in its edge region.
- the zone widths or distances of the spray nozzles in the width direction of the slab are preferably between 50 and 300 mm, preferably between 50 and 100 mm. This makes it possible to positively influence the temperature distribution across the width.
- the thermal insulation in the direction transverse to the conveying direction can be arranged displaceably.
- a thermally insulated roller table with thermal insulation that can be moved transversely to the conveying direction can be arranged.
- the proposed measures improve in particular the slab and thus the strip quality at the edge.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that normal cooling in the rear area of the casting machine and during subsequent transport to the first roll stand, this has a particularly negative effect on the edge. In order to prevent this, it is provided that within the casting machine by deliberately switching off or reducing the segment cooling in the area close to the slab edges, these are kept warmer.
- the slab edge region is preferably kept in the range between 40 to 150 mm from the edge up to being warmer than the middle of the slab by solidification by at least 20 K, preferably by at least 100 K.
- the proposed measures regarding both the procedure and the design of the corresponding device result in addition to the temperature increase in the edge region of the slab or the strip, compressive stresses on the edge, which have a positive effect on edge cracking.
- the slab on the top and bottom as well as on the slab edges can be provided Optimally less to cool, to insulate, to keep warm or to warm the edge until shortly before the first rolling stand.
- Descaling of the slab for example in front of the first inline stand, is optionally dispensed with, preferably in the case of high-strength materials; this area can be thermally insulated.
- the proposed solution advantageously results in an improvement in the slab or strip quality at the edge, in particular in the case of high-strength materials.
- slab edge cracks during subsequent forming can be avoided.
- a casting strand or slab 1 can first be seen, which in the conveying direction F (which in FIG Figure 1 stands vertically on the drawing plane) the strand guidance of a casting machine happens.
- a cooling device in the form of a cooling beam 6 is arranged above the slab 1, the cooling device having a number of spray nozzles 7 arranged next to one another.
- Cooling medium 5 water or a water-air mixture can be sprayed onto the strand surface in order to cool it.
- the casting strand 1 extends in a direction Q transverse to the conveying direction F and has a central region M in and an edge region K.
- the overheating of the edge region K of the cast strand or slab 1, ie. H. the temperature increase of the edge region K relative to the central region M is advantageously increased successively from the start of solidification to the end of slab solidification.
- the segment cooling (for the entire casting machine or only in the area of the front or rear half of the casting machine in the conveying direction or alternately over the length of the casting machine) can be very finely structured across the width in order to be able to optimally set the desired effect for the different widths.
- Zone widths between 50 and 300 mm and particularly preferably between 50 and 100 mm above the width in the range of 90% from the minimum slab width to the maximum slab width are provided in order to avoid cold slab edges.
- the zones on the top and bottom and from roll to roll can be arranged offset by a half (or integer divided) nozzle pitch.
- Quantity-controllable two-substance nozzles are advantageously used as spray nozzles.
- the water quantities of the individual spray nozzles, which should remain passive, in the slab edge area and next to the slab can be reduced to zero, so that only a little nozzle cooling water or only air (to protect the nozzles) flows out. This effect can be supported by the use of dry segments in the rear area of the casting machine.
- the deactivated ones can alternatively be used Nozzle bar can also be moved out of the casting line or swung out.
- the absolute slab edge is somewhat colder than the slab in the middle or the mean temperature over the thickness in the area, because water partially flows over the edge and there is a two-dimensional radiation of heat. Due to the overheated slab edge area provided according to the invention and the subsequent additionally provided optional thermal insulation, however, there is advantageously a further temperature rise of the absolute slab edge there due to the temperature compensation or the heat conduction from the center to the edge or the lateral outer surface.
- Curve a shows the temperature distribution up to the slab edge after solidification, which is generated by reduced segment cooling or by switching off nozzles in the edge area.
- Curve b shows the temperature distribution after solidification in the casting machine without overheating of the slab edge according to the invention. It can be seen that the slab edge has become significantly colder.
- Curve c shows the temperature distribution up to the slab edge at the inlet of the inline stand with the slab edge overheated according to the invention or reduced segment cooling in the casting machine (without insulation).
- Curve d shows the temperature distribution up to the slab edge at the inlet of the inline stand without overheating the slab edge in the casting machine (without insulation).
- the curve e then also shows the temperature distribution up to the slab edge at the inlet of the inline stand according to the procedure according to the invention by means of reduced segment cooling in the slab edge area and thermal insulation on the top and bottom of the slab or the casting strand and / or the slab edges on large parts of the route between the solidification point and the first inline scaffolding.
- the arrow f indicates the potential that can be achieved according to the invention for increasing the slab edge temperature at the inlet of the inline stand.
- the compensation section between the casting machine 2 and the first roll stand of the rolling train 3 can be designed as a thermal insulation section, in which the slab is enclosed.
- a thermal insulation section in which the slab is enclosed.
- training in the form of a heated thermal insulation section is also possible.
- An unheated or heated thermal insulation section is also possible only in the area of the slab edges and / or Use of an oven or heating. In the case of a furnace or a heater, heating can be provided over the entire width of the slab (or only in the edge area), an increased heating power being provided in the edge area in order to heat the edge more strongly.
- thermal insulation 8 in the form of thermal insulation being arranged in each of the two edge regions K of the slab 1. This can be adjusted in the horizontal direction Q transversely to the conveying direction F, which is indicated by the double arrows.
- the thermal insulation 8 can also be arranged in a fixed manner. However, the adjustability is preferred, so that the insulation 8 can follow the slab edge.
- the slab edge insulation shown reduces the temperature difference between the slab center and the edge area K of the slab 1.
- the insulation 8 shown can be used in the roller table area and / or also in the rear area of the casting machine 2.
- slab shears, cold strand disposal, a scale washer and other units can also be arranged within the compensating section.
- the heat-insulating area can only be realized behind the casting machine and / or also in the rear area of the casting machine in one or more segments (in the horizontal part).
- These strand segments are arranged on a frame so that they can be moved transversely.
- one or two (or possibly more) segments are replaced by thermally insulated roller table groups, in which the necessary ones are now exchanged insulated roller table groups are pushed into the production line.
- This exchange of complete segment groups by completely insulated roller table groups or vice versa takes place before the sprue or between two casting sequences.
- the roller table group or the roller table frame and the segment group or the segment frame are connected to one another. Either the segments or an insulated roller table area can be in the production line.
- a casting machine 2 can be seen with laterally displaceable segments or a displaceable roller table, thermal insulation 8 (thermal insulation) being arranged in the production line at the top, bottom and sides.
- thermal insulation 8 thermal insulation
- the end of the casting machine is designated 10.
- Driver rollers or roller table rollers 11 convey the casting strand or the slab 1.
- the rolling train 3 (not shown) is arranged at a distance behind the casting machine 2.
- FIG 8 the displaceable arrangement is shown, in which the insulation 8 (thermal insulation) and alternatively the segment rollers 12 can be pushed into the production line.
- a displaceable frame 13 is present, which in the direction of the double arrow in Figure 8 can be moved. The respectively unused arrangement on its frame 13 is then next to the production line.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Procédé pour la fabrication d'une bande métallique par l'intermédiaire d'un laminage en continu, dans lequel on coule d'abord une brame (1) dans une machine de coulée (2) et on soumet ensuite cette dernière à un laminage en continu dans un train de laminage (3) comprenant au moins une cage de laminoir ;
dans lequel la machine de coulée (2) présente un guidage de la barre (4) dans lequel la brame coulée (1) est guidée dans le sens du transport (F) dans la direction du train de laminage (3) ;
dans lequel la matière de la brame (1) est refroidie dans la zone du guidage de la barre (4) par l'intermédiaire d'une pulvérisation d'un milieu de refroidissement (5) au moyen d'un certain nombre de dispositifs de refroidissement (6) ;
dans lequel chaque dispositif de refroidissement (6) présente un certain nombre de buses de pulvérisation (7) qui sont disposées les unes à côté des autres dans une direction transversale (Q) par rapport au sens du transport (F) et par l'intermédiaire desquelles le milieu de refroidissement (5) est appliqué sur la brame (1) ;
caractérisé en ce que
au moins un des dispositifs de refroidissement (6) est actionné d'une manière telle qu'un milieu de refroidissement (5) est appliqué sur la brame (1) uniquement par l'intermédiaire d'un certain nombre de buses de pulvérisation (7) qui sont disposées dans la zone médiane (M) de la brame (1), tandis qu'aucun milieu de refroidissement (5) n'est appliqué sur la brame (1) par l'intermédiaire des buses de pulvérisation (7) qui se trouvent dans la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1) ou bien en ce qu'on applique un milieu de refroidissement (5) sur la brame (1) par l'intermédiaire d'un certain nombre de buses de pulvérisation (7) qui sont disposées dans la zone médiane (M) de la brame (1), tandis que l'on applique un milieu de refroidissement (5) en une quantité réduite sur la brame (1) par l'intermédiaire des buses de pulvérisation (7) qui se trouvent dans la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1) ;
dans lequel, dans la zone du guidage de la barre (4) et/ou dans la zone située entre le guidage de la barre (4) et le train de laminage (3), seule la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1) est protégée contre le refroidissement au moyen d'une isolation thermique (8) ;
dans lequel la brame (1) est guidée entre la machine de coulée (2) et le train de laminage (3), à des fins d'équilibrage de la température entre la zone médiane (M) de la brame (1) et la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1), le long d'un tronçon d'équilibrage possédant une longueur (LS), que l'on obtient à partir de :LS : représente la longueur du tronçon d'équilibrage en m ;HB : représente l'épaisseur de la brame en mm ;VB : représente la vitesse de coulée de la brame en m/min ;k : représente un coefficient dimensionné : k = 0,10. - Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'on chauffe la brame (1) le long du tronçon d'équilibrage entre la machine de coulée (2) et le train de laminage (3) dans sa zone marginale (K).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'on maintient, au moins à un endroit dans le sens du transport (F) de la brame (1), la température moyenne dans la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1) supérieure à concurrence d'au moins 20 K par rapport à la température moyenne dans la zone médiane (M) de la brame (1).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'on maintient la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1), sur une étendue entre 40 et 150 mm à l'écart de l'extrémité latérale de la brame, exempte du milieu de refroidissement pulvérisé (5) ou dans des conditions de refroidissement réduit.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la largeur de la zone de pulvérisation est subdivisée en tronçons de largeur étroite entre 50 mm et 300 mm qui peuvent être sollicités de manière séparée avec le milieu de refroidissement pour pouvoir mettre en œuvre une adaptation optimale de la quantité d'eau active à des largeurs de brames différentes.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'on procède à une élévation de la température entre la température de la brame (1) dans la zone marginale (K) et la température de la brame (1) dans la zone médiane (M) depuis le début de la solidification de la brame jusqu'à la fin de la solidification complète de la brame (1).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le chauffage de la brame (1) a lieu au sein d'une isolation thermique (8).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que, en fonction du produit de coulée ou en fonction du flux massique mis en place, au cours d'une pause de coulée, on remplace au moins un segment de la machine de coulée (2) par déplacement latéral par l'intermédiaire d'un train de rouleaux équipé d'une isolation thermique, qui est mobile en direction transversale par rapport au sens du transport (F).
- Dispositif pour la fabrication d'une bande métallique par l'intermédiaire d'un laminage en continu, comprenant une machine de coulée (2) destinée à la coulée d'une brame (1) et un train de laminage (3) qui se raccorde à la première citée dans le sens de transport (F) de la brame (1), comprenant au moins une cage de laminoir ; dans lequel la machine de coulée (2) présente un guidage de la barre (4) dans lequel la matière de la brame (1) est guidée dans le sens du transport (F) dans la direction du train de laminage (3) ; dans lequel on prévoit un certain nombre de dispositifs de refroidissement (6) avec lesquels on peut refroidir la brame (1) dans la zone du guidage de la barre (4) par l'intermédiaire d'une pulvérisation d'un milieu de refroidissement (5) ; dans lequel chaque dispositif de refroidissement (6) présente un certain nombre de buses de pulvérisation qui sont disposées les unes à côté des autres dans une direction transversale (Q) par rapport au sens du transport (F) et par l'intermédiaire desquelles le milieu de refroidissement (5) peut être appliqué sur la matière de la brame (1) ;
caractérisé en ce que
l'on prévoit des moyens de commande pour pouvoir actionner au moins un des dispositifs de refroidissement (6) d'une manière telle qu'un milieu de refroidissement (5) est appliqué sur la brame (1) uniquement par l'intermédiaire d'un certain nombre de buses de pulvérisation (7) qui sont disposées dans la zone médiane (M) de la brame (1), tandis qu'aucun milieu de refroidissement (5) n'est appliqué sur la brame (1) par l'intermédiaire des buses de pulvérisation (7) qui se trouvent dans la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1) ou bien en ce qu'on applique un milieu de refroidissement (5) sur la brame (1) par l'intermédiaire d'un certain nombre de buses de pulvérisation (7) qui sont disposées dans la zone médiane (M) de la brame (1), tandis que l'on applique un milieu de refroidissement (5) seulement une quantité moindre sur la brame (1) par l'intermédiaire des buses de pulvérisation (7) qui se trouvent dans la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1) ;
dans lequel une isolation thermique (8) est disposée dans la zone du guidage de la barre (4) et/ou dans la zone située entre le guidage de la barre (4) et le train de laminage (3), qui est réalisée de manière à protéger uniquement la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1) contre le refroidissement ;
dans lequel à des fins d'équilibrage de la température entre la zone médiane (M) de la brame (1) et la zone marginale (K) de la brame (1), on prévoit entre la machine de coulée (2) et le train de laminage (3), un tronçon d'équilibrage qui présente une longueur (LS), que l'on obtient à partir de :Ls : représente la longueur du tronçon d'équilibrage en m ;HB : représente l'épaisseur de la brame en mm ;VB : représente la vitesse de coulée de la brame en m/min ;k : représente un coefficient dimensionné : k = 0,10. - Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce en ce qu'on prévoit un dispositif de chauffage qui est réalisé à des fins de chauffage de la brame (1) le long du tronçon d'équilibrage entre la machine de coulée (2) et le train de laminage (3) dans sa zone marginale (K).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé que les largeurs des zones ou les distances entre les buses de pulvérisation, dans la direction en largeur de la brame (1) se situent entre 50 et 300 mm.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'isolation thermique (8) est disposée en mobilité dans une direction (Q) transversale par rapport au sens du transport (F).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 12, caractérisé en ce que, latéralement à côté d'au moins un segment du guidage de la barre (4) ou de la machine de coulée (2) est disposé un train de rouleaux doté d'une isolation thermique, apte à se déplacer en direction transversale par rapport au sens du transport (F), comprenant une isolation thermique.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015219652 | 2015-10-09 | ||
DE102015223787.7A DE102015223787A1 (de) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-11-30 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines metallischen Bandes durch Endloswalzen |
PCT/EP2016/074002 WO2017060428A1 (fr) | 2015-10-09 | 2016-10-07 | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une bande métallique par laminage continu |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3359317A1 EP3359317A1 (fr) | 2018-08-15 |
EP3359317B1 true EP3359317B1 (fr) | 2019-12-18 |
Family
ID=58405908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16782023.2A Active EP3359317B1 (fr) | 2015-10-09 | 2016-10-07 | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une bande métallique par laminage continu |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3359317B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102015223787A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017060428A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109047696B (zh) * | 2018-08-09 | 2023-09-08 | 中冶连铸技术工程有限责任公司 | 适用于板坯连铸机的喷嘴在线调整方法以及其导流装置 |
CN112139463B (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-03-11 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种连铸机的二冷喷嘴选型及布置方法 |
CN114309517A (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-12 | 中重科技(天津)股份有限公司 | 一种摊铺式薄板坯高效连铸机 |
CN115228929A (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-10-25 | 广西广盛新材料科技有限公司 | 带钢生产的温度控制方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5832511A (ja) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-25 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 厚鋼板の冷却方法 |
IT1224318B (it) | 1988-05-26 | 1990-10-04 | Mannesmann Ag | Processo ed impianto per la produzione continua di nastro di acciaio |
IT1229749B (it) | 1989-05-17 | 1991-09-10 | Giovanni Arvedi | Forno ad induzione di riscaldo ed omogeneizzazione della temperatura per la laminazione di nastri sottili di acciaio. |
DE10051959A1 (de) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-05-02 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Stranggießen und anschließendem Verformen eines Gießstranges aus Stahl, insbesondere eines Gießstranges mit Blockformat oder Vorprofil-Format |
DE102007016100A1 (de) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-06 | Sms Demag Ag | Einrichtung zum Warmhalten von aus einer Stranggießanlage austretenden Brammen |
DE102007053523A1 (de) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | Sms Demag Ag | Vorrichtung zur Beeinflussung der Temperaturverteilung über der Breite |
DE102008049537A1 (de) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-01 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines Vorbandes oder Bandes eines Metallstrangs in einem Warmwalzwerk |
DE102009019784A1 (de) * | 2009-05-02 | 2010-11-04 | Sms Siemag Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Kühlung eines Metallbandes |
DE102010022003B4 (de) | 2009-06-19 | 2022-12-29 | Sms Group Gmbh | Vertikal-Stranggießanlage |
KR101806819B1 (ko) * | 2011-02-07 | 2017-12-08 | 프리메탈스 테크놀로지스 오스트리아 게엠베하 | 스트랜드 주조 시스템의 스트랜드 가이드에 이동식 냉각 노즐을 배치하여 스트랜드의 온도 또는 온도 프로파일을 제어하기 위한 방법 |
EP2527061A1 (fr) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-28 | Siemens VAI Metals Technologies GmbH | Procédé de refroidissement d'un faisceau métallique et vanne de commande pour l'ouverture et la fermeture intermittentes d'un flux volumique d'un fluide de refroidissement |
DE102012201395A1 (de) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-08-01 | Sms Siemag Ag | Verfahren zum Stranggießen eines metallischen Stranges in einer Stranggießanlage und Stranggießanlage |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 DE DE102015223787.7A patent/DE102015223787A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-10-07 WO PCT/EP2016/074002 patent/WO2017060428A1/fr active Search and Examination
- 2016-10-07 EP EP16782023.2A patent/EP3359317B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102015223787A1 (de) | 2017-04-13 |
EP3359317A1 (fr) | 2018-08-15 |
WO2017060428A1 (fr) | 2017-04-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3359317B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une bande métallique par laminage continu | |
EP1951916B1 (fr) | Procede et train de laminoir de finition pour laminer a chaud un materiau de depart | |
WO2009027045A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif permettant la fabrication d'une bande métallique par coulée et laminage en continu | |
WO2007087893A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de coulee continue | |
DE102007053523A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Beeinflussung der Temperaturverteilung über der Breite | |
EP2651578B2 (fr) | Train de laminoir pour la production d'acier tubulaire et de bandes minces | |
DE1946025A1 (de) | Einrichtung zum Abschrecken oder Abkuehlen von Kuehlgut,insbesondere von laenglichen Flachstahlteilen u.dgl. | |
DE102009036378A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines mikrolegierten Stahls, insbesondere eines Röhrenstahls | |
WO2012045629A2 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une bande métallique par coulée continue et laminage | |
EP2344287A2 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif pour le refroidissement d'une bande préliminaire ou d'une bande d'une ligne continue métallique dans un laminoir à chaud | |
EP3016762B1 (fr) | Installation de laminage de coulée continue et procédé de fabrication de produit laminé métallique | |
EP2809465B1 (fr) | Procédé de coulée continue d'une barre coulée métallique dans une installation de coulée continue et installation de coulée continue | |
EP2379244B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de décalaminage d'une bande de métal | |
WO2019101486A1 (fr) | Barre de refroidissement et processus de refroidissement avec taux de refroidissement variable pour tôles d'acier | |
EP2991779B1 (fr) | Laminoir à chaud | |
EP3941655B1 (fr) | Installation et procédé pour fabriquer un feuillard à chaud métallique | |
EP3284546A1 (fr) | Procédé de laminage d'un produit laminé dans un train de laminoir et train de laminoir | |
EP3027331B1 (fr) | Installation de laminage de coulée continue et procédé de fabrication de brames | |
EP3201369B1 (fr) | Procédé de formation d'acier en bande ayant différentes propriétés mécaniques sur la largeur d'une bande | |
DE102016224822A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Walzen eines Walzguts in einer Walzstraße und Walzstraße | |
AT518450A1 (de) | Verfahren und Kühleinrichtung zum Kühlen eines metallischen Strangs | |
WO2013159786A1 (fr) | Procédé et installation pour le post-traitement d'un produit acier, coulé et/ou laminé à chaud | |
WO2013034432A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de décapage d'une surface d'un produit semi-fini métallique |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20180509 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20190702 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502016008092 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1214040 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20200115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20191218 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200319 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200318 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200318 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200513 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200418 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502016008092 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20200921 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201007 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20201031 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201031 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201031 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201031 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201031 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201007 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191218 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230707 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20231020 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20231026 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20231020 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20231020 Year of fee payment: 8 |