EP3339511B1 - Sicherheitsschranke, die eine folge von elementen umfasst, die jeweils eine sprosse bilden, die aufgeklappt, zusammengeklappt und über einen drehständer miteinander verhakt werden können - Google Patents
Sicherheitsschranke, die eine folge von elementen umfasst, die jeweils eine sprosse bilden, die aufgeklappt, zusammengeklappt und über einen drehständer miteinander verhakt werden können Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3339511B1 EP3339511B1 EP17206757.1A EP17206757A EP3339511B1 EP 3339511 B1 EP3339511 B1 EP 3339511B1 EP 17206757 A EP17206757 A EP 17206757A EP 3339511 B1 EP3339511 B1 EP 3339511B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- element according
- hooking
- pivot
- barrier
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims description 53
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000023178 Musculoskeletal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
- E01F13/022—Pedestrian barriers; Barriers for channelling or controlling crowds
Definitions
- the technical field of the invention is that of the safety barriers that can be deployed on the ground to protect certain spaces.
- a known type of barrier widely used especially used for public events to channel the passage of people to preserve certain spaces, comprises a succession of individual panels formed by tubes assembled together, having at the base two spaced apart legs arranged transversely giving stability at each panel.
- Each panel has at one end two vertically spaced loops, in a horizontal plane an elongate shape, and at the other end two hooks facing downwards, ending in a horizontal bar.
- the assembly of two panels together is done by giving a large angle between these panels, for example 90 °, and lifting the side of a panel with the hooks to introduce the horizontal bars in the elongated loops of the other sign. Once these panels aligned, they can not be separated.
- this type of barrier poses problems to quickly open a passage in any place, especially in case of emergency, for example after an accident to let through a crowd or security vehicles.
- the disassembly time from one end is very long.
- the maneuvering of each individual panel to give it the right inclination can be greatly hampered.
- the feet of these transversely spaced, transverse barriers constitute overhanging obstacles arranged near the ground and not very visible, which pose a hazard to pedestrians, cyclists or vehicles that may strike these legs.
- Another type of known barrier presented in particular by the document FR-A1-2816644 , comprises a succession of elements each comprising two vertically arranged panels, interconnected by a vertical central axis, forming a cross which can close by arranging the almost parallel panels, or deploy by moving them apart.
- a bridle-chain barrier is formed which may extend along a longitudinal axis by pulling on one end to arrange the panels of each element in a substantially longitudinal aligned position, or retract by pushing on this end to arrange the assembly. panels in a substantially transverse position. The length of this barrier is in this way easily adaptable.
- the panels forming the braces rest on multidirectional wheels that can be blocked, facilitating the maneuvering of the barrier to deploy it, retract it, or to change the orientation of its longitudinal axis by rotating it completely. These maneuvers are done without wearing element, applying a reduced effort, which avoids musculoskeletal disorders for operators.
- barriers can be used on the public road, to preserve spaces, or in the private domain, for example to surround a swimming pool in order to avoid falls according to norms which impose protections around the swimming pools.
- this type of barrier is a problem in the case where it is desired to achieve an opening at any point of this barrier.
- these barriers have after deployment a shape in a continuous line, not allowing lateral connection on one side of this line to fix for example a complementary barrier forming a side arm, to achieve a tee-shaped connection or " Y ".
- the present invention is intended to avoid these disadvantages of the prior art.
- a security barrier element comprising two vertically arranged panels, interconnected by a vertical central pivot to form a cross which can close, the end of each panel being intended to be connected to an end of a panel of a next element by a vertical end pivot, the central pivot or end pivots forming attachment pivots comprising a rotatable portion along the axis of the pivot, supporting a system of attachment of the barrier , this barrier being remarkable in that, the attachment system comprises hooks vertically adjusting in loops.
- An advantage of this invention is that the attachment system being mounted on a rotating part, the elements can be interconnected by this system at any angle through the rotation of the attachment attached to this part. Moreover, this system is simple and quick to set.
- the security barrier element according to the invention may further comprise one or more of the following features, which may be combined with each other.
- the attachment system comprises two attachment elements fixed on the rotating part, which are spaced axially.
- the axial spacing gives good resistance to fixing by these two fastening elements.
- the rotating part comprises a tube centered on the axis of the hooking pivot, which is fitted axially between two horizontal inner sections of a first panel of an element.
- This tube forms a spacer between the two inner profiles, easy to put in place.
- the tube comprises at each end a sliding washer bearing on the inner profile.
- the attachment pivots may comprise a central axis.
- the central axis can receive at each end of the nuts tightening a horizontal outer profile of the second panel of the element, which is outside the inner profile.
- the central axis can receive a centering ring having a contour held laterally in a shape of the inner profile. This centering ring strengthens the inner profile, avoiding wear of its drilling at the passage of the axis.
- the element for safety barrier may comprise hooking pivots on both the central pivot and on end pivots. We can in this way achieve many combinations of barrier fixing between them.
- the element comprises a point of attachment to the ground.
- the point of attachment to the ground may comprise a vertical shaft sliding axially, rotatable about its axis, having at its end a horizontal lug, and comprise a washer fixed to the ground comprising a groove receiving this lug.
- the present invention also relates to a security barrier, remarkable in that it is formed of an assembly of elements in accordance with the foregoing.
- the Figures 1, 2 and 3 have a barrier comprising a succession of similar elements 2 hooked to each other, forming a chain disposed along a longitudinal axis.
- Each element 2 comprises two vertically arranged panels, interconnected by a vertical central pivot 8. The end of each panel is connected to one end of a panel of the next element by an end pivot vertical 10. In this way we can achieve a fold of the barrier, as shown figure 2 .
- Each element 2 comprises a panel comprising two horizontal outer sections 4 arranged at the top and the bottom at the bottom, connected by long bars 26 screwed, crimped or welded, the other panel comprising two horizontal internal sections 6 arranged at the top.
- the outer profiles connected by short bars 28 screwed, crimped or welded. In this way during the folding of the barrier the panel with the inner profiles 6 comes inside the panel with the outer profiles 4.
- the figure 3 has at one end of the element 2 rollers 30, not including a brake as shown on the right wheel to leave the barrier free to move, or having a brake 32 as shown on the left wheel to freeze the position of this barrier.
- the rollers 30, 32 make it easy to deploy, fold or move the barrier easily and effortlessly.
- the barrier comprises end elements 14, each comprising two half-panels ending in a vertical rotary pivot pin 16a, 16b connecting these half-panels together.
- Each attachment pin 16a, 16b comprises a rotary tube 24 rotatable about the axis of the pivot at an angle of 360 °, fitted between the inner sections 6, receiving a fastening system having two loops 20 or two hooks 22 spaced axially, and aligned in the same plane.
- the two hooks 22 of a hooking pivot 16b of a first element are provided to be fixed in the loops 20 of a hooking pivot 16a of another element, by slightly lifting the end of this first element to engage the hooks in the loops.
- elements 2 can be hooked together to form, for example, a longitudinally aligned barrier allowing opening in a central point, or for hooking part of a second barrier transversely on a first one, forming a connection. in tee or in "Y".
- a chain 12 connects two panels together on either side of an end pivot 10, so as to limit the opening of the angle formed by these panels to ensure their spacing ensuring the stability of the barrier.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 have a hooking pivot 16a, 16b having a central axis 40 comprising at each end a thread which penetrates successively into an inner section 6 and then into an outer section 4.
- the central axis 40 comprises successively on each side, starting from the middle of this axis, in the inner profile 6 a centering ring 42 having a contour held laterally in a shape of this section, and then outside this profile two nuts 44 now tightened between them the bottom wall of the outer section 4.
- One of the two nuts 44 comprises a nylon ring forming a braking device avoiding loosening without having to lock the nut.
- the two inner sections 6 and the outer section 4 of the top closed by a cover 46 have two parts to allow their opening, and to insert inside the ring 42 or the nuts 44.
- the outer profile 4 from below has only one part, remaining open from below.
- the rotary tube 24 has at each end a sliding washer 50, resting on an inner profile 6, to obtain a frictionless and wear-free friction.
- the rotary tube 24 comprises two axially spaced loops 20, each made with a section of an aluminum profile forming an elongate loop radially disposed, which is fixed on this tube.
- the rotary tube 24 comprises two axially spaced hooks 22, each made with an aluminum profile fixed to this tube, having a horizontal portion radially disposed, which terminates in a descending vertical portion.
- the width of the hook 22 is provided to fit into the loop 20.
- each hook 16a, 16b, loops 20 and hooks 22 all orientations in the horizontal plane, forming a connection for tilting the longitudinal axis of the barrier relative to an assembly to which it is attached, which may be a fixed support such as a wall, or another barrier.
- each of these links is easily and quickly dismounted by lifting the panels with the hooks 22.
- the removable links may include a locking system, which must be unlocked to allow lifting of the hooks 22 relative to the loops 20, to prevent inadvertent stalling of these links.
- the figure 6 has a central pivot 8 having a central axis 40 having two axially separated portions disposed at each end to support the nuts 44.
- the rotary tube 24 comprises at each end an outer crimping bead 90, which is formed in the inner sections 6 to ensure axial locking of these two sections while adjusting the distance between them.
- the rotatable tube 24 rotatable through 360 °, has two loops 20 for attaching hooks 22.
- the safety barrier according to the invention may be suitable for any use, in particular for the protection of water features such as swimming pools.
- the barrier is advantageously made with anodized aluminum alloy profiles having rounded corners at all angles, which gives a good appearance by avoiding corrosion as well as the risk of accidents.
- the figure 7 has a rectangular pool 60, having on its contour a barrier according to the invention, fixed to the ground by fixing points 72a, 72b arranged in the corners.
- a first part of the barrier comprises a first large side 62 and a first small side 64, interconnected by an intermediate pivot pin between these sides which remains fixed to the ground by a folding attachment point 72a.
- the opposite ends of the first major side 62 and the first short side 64 are secured to the ground by a temporary attachment point 72b.
- a second part of the barrier comprises the second large side 68, comprising at one end a hooking pin which remains fixed to the ground by a folding attachment point 72a.
- the other end of the second large side 68 is connected by an intermediate pivot pin to the second small side 66 which has at each end a temporary attachment point 72b.
- first two sides 62, 64 are then folded according to the arrows, leaving their folding fixing point 72a fixed to the ground to form a first stack 70.
- the two second sides 66, 68 are also folded according to the arrows, leaving their point of departure. folding fastener 72a fixed to the ground, to form a second stack 76.
- some sides of the barrier 62, 64, 66, 68 may be independently opened to give limited access to the pool 60, by detaching their own attachment points and folding them.
- the folding attachment points 72a allow the stacks 70, 76 to be left in defined locations. In addition, the folding attachment points 72a can be unhooked to completely displace these stackings 70, 76, and group them together to form a new stack 78 farther from the pool 60.
- the Figures 8a and 8b have an attachment point 72 comprising a metal washer 80 fixed to the ground, having a circular central bore comprising on one side a slot 82 arranged radially.
- the attachment pivot of the barrier intended to be fixed to the ground comprises a vertical rod 84 sliding axially, rotatable along its axis, having at its top a handle 88, and at the bottom a horizontal pin 86.
- the operator positions the rod 84 above the piercing of the washer 80, and orients with the help of the handle 88 the lug 86 to descend into the slot 82 of this hole. It then turns the rod 84 to shift the lug 86 next to the slot 82. In this way by pulling on the barrier, it can not be unhooked from the ground.
- the floor has only the flat washer 80 laid flat, which is clean, and does not interfere with the traffic on it.
- attachment points 72 may receive a lock, in particular with a key, such as a padlock, to prevent disassembly by a person who is not authorized. In this way you can easily secure a space, especially a pool, by giving the key to a responsible adult to avoid accidents with children.
- a key such as a padlock
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Element (2, 14) für eine Sicherheitsschranke, zwei Platten umfassend, die vertikal angeordnet sind, miteinander durch einen vertikalen zentralen Drehzapfen (8) verbunden sind, um eine Sprosse zu bilden, die sich schließen kann, wobei das Ende jeder Platte dazu bestimmt ist, mit einem Ende einer Platte eines folgenden Elements (2, 14) durch einen vertikalen Abschlussdrehzapfen (10) verbunden zu werden, wobei der zentrale Drehzapfen (8) oder Abschlussdrehzapfen (10) Einhakdrehzapfen (16a, 16b) bilden, die einen rotierenden Teil (24) entlang der Achse des Drehzapfens umfassen, ein Einhaksystem der Schranke tragend, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einhaksystem Haken (22) beinhaltet, die imstande sind, sich vertikal in Laschen (20) einzupassen.
- Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einhaksystem zwei an dem rotierenden Teil (24) befestigte Einhakelemente beinhaltet, die axial beabstandet sind.
- Element nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der rotierende Teil (24) ein auf der Achse des Einhakdrehzapfens (16a, 16b) zentriertes Rohr beinhaltet, das axial zwischen zwei horizontalen inneren Profilen (6) einer ersten Platte eines Elements (2, 14) eingepasst ist.
- Element nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rohr an jedem Ende eine Gleitscheibe (50) auf Anlage am inneren Profil (6) beinhaltet.
- Element nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einhakdrehzapfen (16) eine zentrale Achse (40) beinhalten.
- Element nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, und Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zentrale Achse (40) an jedem Ende Muttern (44) aufnimmt, die ein horizontales äußeres Profil (4) der zweiten Platte des Elements (2, 14) klemmen, das außerhalb des inneren Profils (6) ist.
- Element nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zentrale Achse (40) einen Zentrierring (42) aufnimmt, der eine Kontur aufweist, die seitlich in einer Form des inneren Profils (6) gehalten wird.
- Element nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Einhakdrehzapfen (16a, 16b) sowohl auf dem zentralen Drehzapfen (8), als auch auf den Abschlussdrehzapfen (10) beinhaltet.
- Element nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen Befestigungspunkt am Boden (72) beinhaltet.
- Element nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Befestigungspunkt am Boden (72) einen axial gleitenden vertikalen Stift (84) beinhaltet, der sich um seine Achse drehen kann, der an seinem Ende eine horizontale Nase (86) aufweist, und eine Scheibe (80) beinhaltet, die am Boden befestigt ist, eine Nut (82) umfassend, die diese Nase (86) aufnimmt.
- Sicherheitsschranke, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aus einer Zusammensetzung von Elementen (2, 14) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche gebildet wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1663113A FR3061215B1 (fr) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Barriere de securite comportant une succession d'elements formant chacun un croisillon, pouvant se deployer, se refermer et s'accrocher entre elles avec montant rotatif |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3339511A1 EP3339511A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 |
EP3339511B1 true EP3339511B1 (de) | 2019-08-28 |
Family
ID=58347628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17206757.1A Active EP3339511B1 (de) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-12-12 | Sicherheitsschranke, die eine folge von elementen umfasst, die jeweils eine sprosse bilden, die aufgeklappt, zusammengeklappt und über einen drehständer miteinander verhakt werden können |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3339511B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2757512T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3061215B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114427320B (zh) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-06-14 | 河北润飒建筑工程有限公司 | 一种高速公路施工用临时防护装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1254121A (fr) * | 1960-04-12 | 1961-02-17 | Carniel Freres Ets | Panneaux de protection amovibles et leur dispositif d'assemblage |
DE4031781A1 (de) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-04-18 | Rebo Plastic Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum abgrenzen von raumabschnitten |
FR2688244B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-04 | 1994-04-15 | Lhuillier Olivier | Barriere en losanges etirables sur cable guide pour voies routieres, urbaines ou pietonnieres. |
FR2772803A1 (fr) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-06-25 | Rebar | Dispositif d'accrochage de barrieres transportables de protection d'espaces |
FR2816644B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-02-07 | Philippe Aubin | Barriere extensible sur roulettes a elements modulaires pivotants deployable et repliable manuellement |
FR2827883B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-09-19 | Olivier Lhuillier | Barrieres de securite en losanges etirables pour la canalisation du public et a usage publicitaire |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 FR FR1663113A patent/FR3061215B1/fr active Active
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 EP EP17206757.1A patent/EP3339511B1/de active Active
- 2017-12-12 ES ES17206757T patent/ES2757512T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3339511A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 |
FR3061215B1 (fr) | 2019-05-17 |
ES2757512T3 (es) | 2020-04-29 |
FR3061215A1 (fr) | 2018-06-29 |
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