EP3189235A1 - Exzenterschneckenpumpe - Google Patents
ExzenterschneckenpumpeInfo
- Publication number
- EP3189235A1 EP3189235A1 EP15744914.1A EP15744914A EP3189235A1 EP 3189235 A1 EP3189235 A1 EP 3189235A1 EP 15744914 A EP15744914 A EP 15744914A EP 3189235 A1 EP3189235 A1 EP 3189235A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- stator
- ring
- segments
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C21/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
- F01C21/10—Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
- F01C21/104—Stators; Members defining the outer boundaries of the working chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/107—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
- F04C2/1071—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type
- F04C2/1073—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type where one member is stationary while the other member rotates and orbits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C21/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
- F01C21/007—General arrangements of parts; Frames and supporting elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C15/00—Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
- F04C15/0003—Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C15/0007—Radial sealings for working fluid
- F04C15/0019—Radial sealing elements specially adapted for intermeshing-engagement type machines or pumps, e.g. gear machines or pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/107—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C15/00—Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
- F04C15/0042—Systems for the equilibration of forces acting on the machines or pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/10—Stators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/30—Casings or housings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/80—Other components
- F04C2240/805—Fastening means, e.g. bolts
Definitions
- the invention relates to an eccentric screw with at least one stator made of an elastic material and a rotatable or rotatably mounted in the stator rotor, wherein the stator is at least partially surrounded by a stator jacket, which is also referred to as a stator housing, wherein the stator jacket as a longitudinally divided shell at least two shroud segments and forms a Statorspannvorraum with which the stator is clamped in the radial direction against the rotor.
- the rotor is regularly connected to the drive or the drive shaft via at least one coupling rod, which is also referred to as a cardan shaft.
- the pump has a suction housing and a connecting piece, wherein the stator is connected at one end to a flange of the suction housing and at its other end to a connecting flange of the connecting piece.
- Elastic material means within the scope of the invention esp.
- composites made of an elastomer or another material, for. As metal includes.
- the (elastomeric) stator is formed as a longitudinally divided stator of at least two stator sub-shells.
- the stator preferably consists of two stator half shells.
- the stator shell consists of at least two shell segments, z. B. three sheath segments or four sheath segments, a Statorspannvorraum
- stator or stator shells are with end-side sealing surfaces against corresponding sealing surfaces on the respective housing part (suction housing or connection piece) or on corresponding adapter pieces.
- An eccentric screw pump of the type described above is z. B. from WO 2009/024279 A1.
- the shell segments of the stator shell have end attachment flanges, which are connected for the purpose of clamping the stator with clamping means on the connecting flanges of the suction housing or connecting piece or to separate adapters.
- These clamping means are designed as Spannschraubvorraumen, which are formed essentially by working in the radial direction of clamping screws.
- the known eccentric screw pump has proven excellent in practice. Particularly advantageous is the fact that the stator can be retightened so that z. B. after some wear an adjustment and thus an optimization of the operation is possible. On this basis, the known measures, however, are more viable. - This is where the invention starts.
- the invention has for its object to provide an eccentric screw pump of the type described above, in which the stator can be tightened easily in a simple manner, and preferably at higher loads.
- the invention teaches in a generic eccentric screw pump of the type described above, that the shroud segments end each have at least one clamping flange with first clamping surfaces and that on the clamping flange or clamping flanges one or more displaceable in the axial direction clamping elements
- first clamping surfaces and / or the second clamping surfaces are formed as wedge surfaces.
- the clamping elements are then conical, z. B. innenkonisch formed.
- the clamping flanges are correspondingly conical, z. B. outside conical.
- both the first clamping surfaces and the second clamping surfaces are formed as wedge surfaces, which then optionally abut against each other on a common contact surface.
- the contact of the two clamping surfaces, e.g. Wedge surfaces can also be limited to a linear contact.
- the invention is initially based on the knowledge that the possibility of adjusting and tensioning, esp. Re-tensioning of the stator is of particular importance.
- This possibility consists according to the invention in a basically known manner with the help of the shroud segments, which are also referred to as Einstellsegmente and are designed to adjust the stator clamping and retightening of the stator and thus form a Statorspann- device.
- the clamping of the shell segments is no longer directly via radially oriented screws, but "indirectly” via one or more clamping elements, which are moved to clamp the stator in the axial direction and apply a radial force on the stator in the course of this axial displacement provided by the design of these clamping surfaces or wedge surfaces is a "deflection" of the axial force into a radial clamping force.
- the displacement of the clamping elements or the clamping element can with conventional actuators, eg. B. set screws
- the clamping element can be displaced in the axial direction and thus produce the radial clamping force.
- the advantage here is the fact that the control elements, z. B. screws, primarily in the course of tensioning and consequently adjusting forces must absorb. During operation, however, must then by the adjusting elements, for. B. screws, only reduced forces are absorbed, because for the most part, the forces are absorbed directly or indirectly by the displaceable in the axial direction clamping elements.
- a (continuous) clamping ring with a circumferential second clamping surface said second clamping surface of the clamping ring cooperates with the first clamping surfaces of the shell segments.
- This clamping ring forms with its (inner) wedge surface a cone ring or he comprises a cone ring.
- suitable control elements eg. B. adjusting screws, move to tension in the axial direction, so that in the course of the axial displacement with the aid of the corresponding clamping surfaces, z. B. wedge surfaces, radial forces are generated.
- suitable control elements eg. B. adjusting screws
- Sheath segments interact. Even such individual jacket segments can be moved with suitable adjusting elements in the axial direction and over the clamping surfaces, for. B. wedge surfaces, implement the axial adjustment movement in a radial clamping force.
- the corresponding housing parts of the pump or corresponding adapter pieces which are basically known from the prior art, are equipped with suitable receptacles for the individual clamping segments. So it is within the scope of the invention that the housing parts of the pump or its adapter pieces have receiving pockets which hold the clamping segments and hold and fix in the radial direction and in the circumferential direction, so that the clamping segments in these pockets in the axial direction or axis-parallel direction are.
- axially or axially parallel displaceable clamping elements for.
- a clamping ring or more clamping segments and on the other hand adjusting elements for axial displacement of the clamping element or the clamping elements are provided so that the "clamping" on the one hand and the "holding” on the other hand are decoupled during operation and thus in particular the adjusting elements during the loading be relieved.
- This has the advantage, for example, that even pumps with a higher load and in particular high operating pressures can be re-tensioned in the basically known manner with the aid of the shroud segments or adjusting segments.
- Stator ends a plurality of screws are provided in each case.
- the setscrews can be designed as pressure screws or lag screws.
- the opposing clamping elements for. B. Clamping rings, with common tie rods to brace against each other.
- the invention also includes other embodiments in which is not working with screws or adjusting rods or tie rods, but with clamping or adjusting levers, which are connected to the clamping elements, for. B. the clamping ring, are connected. So z. B. the two opposite clamping rings with a suitable lever construction connected to each other and braced against each other.
- a control element and a rotatable collar may be provided, it will be discussed below.
- the clamping ring may be formed in several parts and at least consist of an outer ring and an inner ring, wherein the adjusting elements, for. B. screws, work on the outer ring and wherein the clamping surfaces, for. B. wedge surfaces are arranged on the inner ring, which is then formed as a cone ring.
- the invention is based on the recognition that it is expedient if the clamping ring is made of several parts of different materials, wherein z. B. the outer ring may be made of steel or cast steel and the inner ring of a corrosion-resistant material with good sliding properties, eg. B. brass. By this two-part design, an optimal adaptation of the materials can be realized.
- the clamping device has at least one separate clamping set, which has a second clamping surfaces and the shell segments enclosing double wedge ring and two mutually braced and the first clamping surfaces
- clamping rings comprising clamping rings.
- the clamping flanges with the clamping surfaces are not fixedly connected to the respective shell segments, but it is a separate component with the first clamping surfaces, namely the double wedge ring provided, said double wedge ring also by a plurality of individual Double wedge segments can be replaced, in which case particularly preferably each jacket segment is assigned a double wedge segment.
- the bracing is then done with two mutually braced clamping rings, these two clamping rings are braced against each other with the interposition of the double wedge segments or a double wedge ring.
- the wedge principle according to the invention is realized, because the double wedge segments are braced in the course of the axial displacement of the two clamping rings in the radial direction against each other and thus pressed against the shell segments. Even so, the described advantages of the invention can be achieved.
- adjusting screws are used as adjusting elements, it may be expedient if these adjusting screws are oriented in (exactly) axis-parallel direction. Alternatively, however, it is likewise within the scope of the invention to arrange the adjusting screws at an angle, particularly preferably parallel or substantially parallel to the first wedge surfaces and second wedge surfaces. Thus, the screws work parallel to the direction of movement of the components in the course of clamping.
- the clamping ring is rotatably supported and is automatically displaced axially in the course of rotation. This can be z. B. realize that the clamping ring via a threaded connection on the corresponding housing part or the
- connection adapter is performed by z. B. the housing part or the connection adapter is provided with an external thread and the clamping ring with a corresponding internal thread. In the course of the rotation of the clamping ring on the housing part of this is then simultaneously displaced axially in the sense of a closed position. In such an embodiment, it may be appropriate to provide the rotatable clamping ring on the outer peripheral side with a toothing, so that there z. B. can attack a corresponding drive.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that a rotatable adjusting ring or a rotatable adjusting ring arrangement is provided as an adjusting element, which causes an axial displacement of the clamping ring or the clamping segments in the course of rotation.
- the adjusting ring is indeed rotatably mounted on the housing part, but does not move itself in the axial direction, but only shifts the clamping ring in the axial direction.
- This can be z. B. realize that the adjusting ring on the clamping ring facing surface has one or more slopes or inclined shelves and / or that the clamping ring on the adjusting ring facing surface (corresponding) slopes or inclined shelves, so that
- An embodiment with a rotatable adjusting ring can also be designed so that the adjusting ring and / or the clamping ring is provided with recesses / which are designed as guide tracks for rolling or sliding body, wherein in these recesses eg rolling elements (balls, cylinders or the like ) and wherein these rolling or sliding body on the clamping element, for. B. the clamping ring, work or press.
- These guideways or recesses extend arcuately along the circumferential direction over a certain circumferential or angular range of the adjusting ring and / or clamping ring.
- recesses can be provided either only in the adjusting ring or only in the clamping ring or preferably corresponding recesses both in the adjusting ring and in the clamping ring. In the latter case, the rolling or sliding bodies are then guided in the corresponding recesses of both the adjusting ring and the clamping ring.
- the recesses may have a tapering width over their length (ie in the circumferential direction of the ring), so that, for example, when balls are used in the course of rotation of the adjusting ring, the balls will move in these wedge-shaped recesses and be forced out of the recesses. Thus, the balls move in the course of rotation in the axial direction and thus actuate the clamping ring in the axial direction.
- the recesses are particularly preferred as pocket-like, arcuate
- Formed grooves having a decreasing groove depth from one end to the other end. It is expedient if, therefore, not (only) the width of the groove tapers, but the groove increases, so that the rolling or sliding body is not guided on the edges, but rests on the rising groove bottom.
- guideways and corresponding guide bodies rolling or sliding bodies
- stator tensioning device additionally has one or more actuators which work for automated delivery to the control elements.
- the clamping elements with corresponding clamping surfaces, z. B. wedge surfaces.
- the clamping flanges of the shell segments form-fitting elements, for. B. projections or recesses are arranged, which for an anti-rotation and / or axial securing with corresponding positive locking elements, z. B. recesses or projections, cooperate on a housing part of the pump or on separate adapter pieces.
- These can z. B. on this jacket segment projections, z. B. T-shaped projections may be connected, which in corresponding recesses
- FIG. 1 shows a section through an eccentric screw pump according to the invention in a first embodiment
- FIG. 2 shows the object according to FIG. 1 in a second embodiment
- 4a shows a fourth embodiment of the invention in a perspective
- FIG. 4b shows an enlarged section through the object according to FIG. 4a
- FIG. 4c shows another, enlarged view of the object according to FIG. 4a
- FIG. 4b shows an enlarged section through the object according to FIG. 4a
- FIG. 4c shows another, enlarged view of the object according to FIG. 4a
- FIG. 4b shows an enlarged section through the object according to FIG. 4a
- FIG. 4c shows another, enlarged view of the object according to FIG. 4a
- FIG. 4d shows the object according to FIG. 4c in a modified representation
- FIG. 6 shows the object according to FIG. 1 in a sixth embodiment
- FIG. 7 shows a modified seventh embodiment of the invention
- an eccentric screw pump which in its basic structure has a stator 1 made of an elastic material and a rotor 2 mounted in the stator 1, wherein the stator 1 is surrounded at least in regions by a stator shell 3. Furthermore, the pump has a suction housing 4 and a connection piece 5, which is also referred to as a discharge nozzle. Not shown is also provided drive, wherein the drive operates on the rotor 2 via a coupling rod 6. The coupling rod is connected via coupling joints 7 to the rotor 2 on the one hand and the drive shaft on the other.
- the pump is usually mounted on a base plate 8, which may be a base plate 8 supplied with the pump to this extent, or else a base plate 8 provided by the user.
- the stator 1 is connected in a conventional manner with its one end to a connection flange 9 of the suction housing 4 with its other end to a connection flange 10 of the connecting piece 5.
- the connection does not take place directly on these connection flanges 9, 10, but under
- each one adapter piece 1 1, 12 Interposition of each one adapter piece 1 1, 12.
- These adapters 1 1, 12 are also referred to as centering or segment recording.
- the stator 1 is formed as a longitudinally divided stator and consists of two stator sub-shells 1 a, 1 b, which form half shells in the embodiment, each covering an angle of 180 °.
- Longitudinal means means along the stator longitudinal axis L or parallel to this. The separating cut between the partial shells thus runs along or parallel to the longitudinal axis L.
- This longitudinally divided configuration of the elastomeric stator makes it possible to disassemble and assemble the stator 1 when the suction housing 4, discharge nozzle 5 and rotor 2 are mounted.
- stator 1 and its stator shells 1 a, 1 b end sealing surfaces 13, 14 on.
- the stator sub-shells 1 a, 1 b are plugged with their end-side sealing surfaces 13, 14 on Statorfactn, said Statorfactn are provided in the embodiment shown here on the adapter pieces 1 1, 12.
- the adapter pieces 1 1, 12 themselves are used in known receptacles on the one hand Saugeophuse 4 and on the other hand pressure port 5, so that the suction housing 4 on the one hand and the discharge nozzle 5 on the other hand can be formed in conventional construction.
- the end-side sealing surfaces 13, 14 of the stator 1 are conical or conical surface areas, in the exemplary embodiment "internal-conical.”
- the stator receptacles also have corresponding conical sealing opposing surfaces 17, 18, which may be externally conical in the exemplary embodiment
- the fixation and sealing of the stator partial shells 1 a, 1 b takes place with the aid of the stator jacket 3. This is designed as a longitudinally divided jacket and has several, in the exemplary embodiment four
- This stator shell 3 forms with its shell segments 19 a Statorspannvortechnisch or Statoreinstellvorraum, with which on the one hand fix the longitudinally divided stator 1 and seal and on the other hand can introduce a desired voltage or bias in the stator 1.
- the shell segments 19 end clamping flanges 20 with first clamping surfaces 21, which are formed in the embodiment as wedge surfaces 21.
- first clamping surfaces 21 which are formed in the embodiment as wedge surfaces 21.
- clamping elements 22, 23 are placed, which are provided with second clamping surfaces 24, which are also formed as wedge surfaces 24.
- the first clamping surfaces 21 and the second clamping surfaces 24 are now formed and they cooperate such that the stator shell 3, 19 in the course of axial displacement of the clamping elements 22, 23 in the radial direction against the stator 1 is tensioned.
- a first embodiment is shown in which a completely circumferential clamping ring 22 is provided as a clamping element, which (inside) has a circumferential second clamping surface 24, said second clamping surface 24 cooperates with the first clamping surfaces 21 of the shell segments 19.
- a force acting in the radial direction R clamping force is generated.
- adjusting elements 25 are provided, which are designed as adjusting screws 25 in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG.
- These adjusting elements or screws 25 are held in the illustrated embodiment of the adapter pieces 1 1, 12. In embodiments without adapters they would be held in a corresponding manner to the housing parts, namely the suction housing 4 and the connecting piece 5.
- illustrated embodiment is made in several parts and consists of an outer ring 22a and an inner ring 22b, wherein the screws 25 press on the outer ring 22a and wherein the wedge surfaces 24 are arranged on the inner ring 22b, which forms a cone ring.
- FIG. 2 Structure and operation of the second embodiment of FIG. 2 correspond to the embodiment of FIG. 1 wherein the screws 25 are formed as shown in FIG. 1 as pressure screws and according to FIG. 2 as lag screws.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show embodiments with circumferential clamping ring 22
- a modified fourth embodiment is shown in FIG. 4, in which a plurality of individual clamping segments 23 are provided as adjusting elements, each having second clamping surfaces 24, these second clamping surfaces 24 with the first clamping surfaces 21 of the shell segments 19 cooperate.
- a comparative consideration of FIGS. 4a to 4d shows that each shroud segment 19 is assigned a clamping segment 23 at each end.
- the clamping segments 23 are received in suitable recesses or receptacles 26 in the adapter pieces 1 1, 12.
- adjusting screws 25 are provided as adjusting elements, which are held on the adapter pieces 11, 12 and work on the clamping segments 23.
- This embodiment also works according to the wedge principle according to the invention.
- FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment in which the clamping device has a separate clamping set 27 at both stator ends.
- each shroud segment 19 is associated with a respective double wedge segment 28 at each end.
- FIG. 6 a modified embodiment is shown, which corresponds in its basic structure to the embodiments of FIGS. 1 and 2. While in Fig. 1 and 2, the screws 25 are oriented in the axis-parallel direction, Fig. 6 shows an embodiment in which the screws 25 are oriented obliquely, in the embodiment substantially parallel to the wedge surfaces 21, 24 and thus also in parallel to the direction of movement of the shell segments 19 in the course of bracing. While FIGS. 1 to 6 show an embodiment in which adjusting screws 25 or adjusting rods 25 'or clamping rods are used as adjusting elements, FIGS. 7 to 10 show modified embodiments in which other adjusting mechanisms are used. Thus, Fig.
- FIG. 7 shows an embodiment in which the two clamping rings 22 are moved via a lever adjustment, to each clamping ring at least one connecting rod or connecting rod 29 'are connected, wherein the two connecting rods 29' are connected to each other via a common clamping lever 29 , At this
- Embodiment two connecting rods 29 ' are connected to each wedge ring 22 in each case.
- Fig. 8 shows a modified embodiment in which a rotatable adjusting ring 32 is provided as an adjusting element, which operates on the clamping ring 22, wherein the clamping ring 22 itself does not rotate, but is axially displaced in the course of rotation.
- the adjusting ring 32 is arranged via a threaded connection 30 on the corresponding housing part or the connection adapter 1 1, 12. In the course of the rotation of the adjusting ring 32, this moves due to the threaded connection 30 in the axial direction on the housing part or the adapter piece 1 1, 12, so that then also the clamping ring 22 moved with the wedge surfaces and the shell segments are braced.
- this rotatable adjusting ring 32 of this outer peripheral side may be provided with a toothing 31, so that z.
- a drive gear outside circumferentially can work on the collar.
- FIG. 9 shows an embodiment in which a separate rotatable adjusting ring 32 or an adjusting ring arrangement is likewise provided as actuating element.
- the adjusting ring 32 of the clamping ring 22 and cone ring 22 is displaced with the wedge surfaces, not shown in the axial direction.
- the adjusting ring 32 on its the clamping ring 22 facing surface on one or more gradients 33 in the form of inclined surfaces.
- the clamping ring 22 has on its the adjusting ring 32 facing surface corresponding slopes 34 in the form of oblique surfaces.
- Adjusting ring 32 only rotates.
- the rotation of the adjusting ring 32 can be effected via a set screw, not shown, or an automated drive.
- Fig. 10 shows an embodiment in which a rotatable adjusting ring 32 is also provided as an actuating element, said adjusting ring 32 having a plurality of recesses 35 which are formed as guideways and in each of which rolling elements, for example a ball 36 is guided.
- These balls 36 are against the clamping elements 22, 23, z. B. the clamping ring 22 or the clamping segments 23, to.
- the balls can either rest directly against the clamping ring 22 or the clamping segments 23.
- the clamping ring 22 is also equipped with corresponding recesses. This is not shown in the figures.
- the balls 36 are guided both in the guide tracks 35 of the adjusting ring and in the corresponding guide tracks of the clamping ring, which are not shown.
- the guideways 35 can basically run wedge-shaped over their length and have a tapered width. More preferably, however, they do not only taper across the width, but they are formed as pocket-like guide grooves 35 whose depth decreases from one end of the groove to the other end of the groove (in the direction of the arrow P), so that the balls in the course of rotation rest on the rising groove base.
- the balls 36 are shown as a guide body. Alternatively, however, other rolling elements, for example cylinders or, in principle, also sliding bodies can be used. Details are not shown.
- Shroud segments projections 37 connected which are T-shaped and engage in correspondingly configured grooves 38 of the adapter pieces 1 1, 12 engage.
- the projections 37 are not integrally formed with the shell segments 19 in the embodiments, but manufactured as separate parts and fastened with screws 39 to the shell segments 19.
- adjusting screws shown in the embodiments can also be replaced by other comparable linear work of the adjusting elements, z. As adjusting pins, and esp. Also by linear drives such.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014112550.9A DE102014112550B4 (de) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
PCT/EP2015/067557 WO2016034340A1 (de) | 2014-09-01 | 2015-07-30 | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3189235A1 true EP3189235A1 (de) | 2017-07-12 |
EP3189235B1 EP3189235B1 (de) | 2019-02-27 |
Family
ID=53765201
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15744914.1A Active EP3189235B1 (de) | 2014-09-01 | 2015-07-30 | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10648337B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3189235B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN106605066B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102014112550B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016034340A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016121582A1 (de) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-17 | Seepex Gmbh | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
DE102017100540B4 (de) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-09-06 | Seepex Gmbh | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
DE102017104768A1 (de) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-09-13 | Seepex Gmbh | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
DE102017126002B3 (de) | 2017-11-07 | 2019-02-14 | Seepex Gmbh | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
DE102018102640A1 (de) | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-08 | Seepex Gmbh | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
DE202018101651U1 (de) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-04-09 | Seepex Gmbh | Anlage zur Förderung von pastösem Material |
DE102019005366A1 (de) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-04 | Pumpenfabrik Wangen Gmbh | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
DE102019123180A1 (de) | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-04 | Seepex Gmbh | Anlage und Verfahren zur Verbrennung von Schlamm |
DE102019135635A1 (de) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Seepex Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur drahtlosen Übermittlung eines Signals |
WO2024144472A1 (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2024-07-04 | Polat Maki̇na Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | A new stator assembly configuration for progressive cavity pumps |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3838949A (en) * | 1973-03-15 | 1974-10-01 | Sumimoto Shipbuilding & Machin | Helical gear pump |
DE9116377U1 (de) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-09-03 | Streicher, geb. Kleiner, Josefine, 7988 Wangen | Schneckenpumpe |
DE4330226C1 (de) * | 1993-09-07 | 1994-09-08 | Bornemann J H Gmbh & Co | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
CA2189808C (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 2008-01-29 | Floyd W. Carter | Junction holder for connecting pipes with mechanical joints |
DE19950257B4 (de) * | 1999-10-18 | 2013-01-17 | Wilhelm Kächele GmbH Elastomertechnik | Exzenterschneckenpumpe mit vollausgekleidetem Stator |
DE102004040720B4 (de) * | 2004-08-20 | 2015-11-26 | Knoll Maschinenbau Gmbh | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
CA2734076C (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2013-05-07 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Refillable notebook |
DE102005013466B3 (de) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-10-05 | Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh | Spannvorrichtung |
ES2387834T3 (es) * | 2007-08-17 | 2012-10-02 | Seepex Gmbh | Bomba helicoidal excéntrica con estátor dividido |
US8182252B2 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2012-05-22 | Moyno, Inc. | Progressing cavity pump with split stator |
DE102010037440B4 (de) * | 2010-09-09 | 2014-11-27 | Seepex Gmbh | Exzenterschneckenpumpe |
DE102011014284A1 (de) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-20 | Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh | Gelenk zur Übertragung von Drehmomenten und Axialkräften |
JP2014001670A (ja) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-09 | Furukawa Industrial Machinery Systems Co Ltd | 一軸偏心ねじポンプ |
-
2014
- 2014-09-01 DE DE102014112550.9A patent/DE102014112550B4/de active Active
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 US US15/503,901 patent/US10648337B2/en active Active
- 2015-07-30 EP EP15744914.1A patent/EP3189235B1/de active Active
- 2015-07-30 WO PCT/EP2015/067557 patent/WO2016034340A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201580046798.6A patent/CN106605066B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10648337B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 |
US20170306760A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
EP3189235B1 (de) | 2019-02-27 |
WO2016034340A1 (de) | 2016-03-10 |
CN106605066B (zh) | 2019-06-28 |
DE102014112550B4 (de) | 2016-06-16 |
CN106605066A (zh) | 2017-04-26 |
DE102014112550A1 (de) | 2016-03-03 |
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