EP3101213B1 - Fenêtre ou porte en aluminium à rupture thermique, barrette d'isolation pour une telle fenêtre ou porte et une machine d'assemblage des profilés - Google Patents
Fenêtre ou porte en aluminium à rupture thermique, barrette d'isolation pour une telle fenêtre ou porte et une machine d'assemblage des profilés Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3101213B1 EP3101213B1 EP16172131.1A EP16172131A EP3101213B1 EP 3101213 B1 EP3101213 B1 EP 3101213B1 EP 16172131 A EP16172131 A EP 16172131A EP 3101213 B1 EP3101213 B1 EP 3101213B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- window
- profiles
- door according
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/273—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating elements held in position by deformation of portions of the metal frame members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
- E06B2003/26325—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section the convection or radiation in a hollow space being reduced, e.g. by subdividing the hollow space
- E06B2003/26329—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section the convection or radiation in a hollow space being reduced, e.g. by subdividing the hollow space the insulating strips between the metal sections being interconnected
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
- E06B2003/26352—Specific form characteristics hollow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
- E06B2003/26358—Specific form characteristics stepped or undulated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
- E06B2003/26389—Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments
Definitions
- thermal break aluminium windows and doors are presently made by joining the profile communicating with the exterior with the one communicating with the interior of the room via a third coupling profile made of polyamide or another thermally insulating material.
- DE 195 30 349 C1 discloses such a thermal break aluminium window with all the features according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the coupling between the three aforesaid profiles can be made either before or after the coating treatment (with a powder coating) they are subjected to.
- the powder coating is normally polymerized at high temperatures, for example temperatures of 160°C, which also reach peaks of up to 200°C.
- the interior and exterior profiles are individually coated and then coupled with the third thermally insulating profile.
- the interior and exterior profiles are coated when already coupled to the third thermally insulating profile.
- the glue used in coupling the profiles melts and when it subsequently cools, it maintains the profiles in the incorrect position assumed during the coating treatment.
- the task of the present invention is to provide a thermal break aluminium window or door that is free of the above-mentioned drawbacks attributable to the prior art.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a thermal break aluminium window or door that allows to optimize the fluid dynamic seal between the profiles of the window or door.
- Yet a further object of the invention is to provide a thermal break aluminium window or door that allows the overall dimensions to be reduced, while ensuring an illuminated surface that is larger in size, and at the same time allows the hardware to be housed inside it.
- the vertical dimension of the window or door can be reduced to a value comprised between 68mm and 72mm and preferably equal to 70mm.
- a machine can be provided for coupling profiles to produce a thermal break aluminium window or door comprising a frame and a casement, said frame having a first exterior profile and a second interior profile connected to each other by means of a third profile made of thermally insulating material, such machine having first motorized coupling rollers for connecting said first and said second profiles with said third profile, there being provided second idle coupling rollers having different peripheral rotation speeds from said first rollers due to the asymmetry of said third profile.
- thermal break aluminium window or door according to the invention is indicated in its entirety with the no. 1.
- the thermal break aluminium window or door comprises a frame 2 and a casement 3 defined by a first interior profile 4 and a second exterior profile 5 connected to each other by means of a third profile 6 made of thermally insulating material.
- the third profile 6 has, in cross section, a first side 7a having two contiguous teeth 8 engaged in respective contiguous seats present on the first profile and a second side 7b having a single tooth 9 engaged in a respective single seat of the second profile 5.
- the single tooth 9 is positioned in such a way as to leave an ample free portion 10 of the second side 7b to facilitate and optimize the engagement thereof with a weather stripping 11 of the casement with the frame.
- the third profile 6 comprises a compensation means to compensate for the different thermal expansion of said first and second profiles relative to the thermal expansion of said third profile.
- Said compensation means comprises a gap in the material fashioned on the first side 7a, in a central area between the two teeth 8, so as to impart a controlled elasticity to the third profile 6 capable of absorbing the acting forces and moments that can be generated thereupon, as previously explained, during the coating treatment.
- the controlled elasticity is imparted to the third profile by the fact that the first and second sides are joined to each other by two sides 12 parallel to each other, with which a stiffening element 13 placed inside the third profile is associated in such a way as divide the inside thereof into two separate chambers 14.
- the seat housing the same is defined by a double hammer-like element 15, whereas the two contiguous seats of the two contiguous teeth 8 are each defined by a hammer-like element 15 and an anvil-like element 16.
- the single tooth 9 is of a larger size than each of the two contiguous teeth 8.
- One of the two parallel sides 12, moreover, is coplanar with the surfaces of the first and second profiles 2, 3 defining the seat 17 for housing a glass pane 18.
- the other side 12 of the profile 6, i.e. the one opposite the seat 17, is also coplanar and contiguous with a surface 25 of the profile 3.
- This feature allows to improve the coating of the window or door, since there are no recesses or undercuts, at least in the exposed areas, which would be difficult to reach by the powder coating.
- the coplanarity of the surfaces of the three profiles makes it possible to house, in the seat 17, an insert 19 for distributing the load of the glass pane 18 simultaneously on the first and second profiles.
- the insert 19 comprises an undercut 20 for engaging with the first profile 4 and tabs 21 for engaging with the second profile 5.
- the aforesaid embodiment also allows to house all of the hardware inside the window or door.
- thermal break aluminium window or door according to the invention is particularly advantageous for allowing assembly and coating times to be considerably reduced while at the same time having absolute structural and dimensional precision.
- thermal break aluminium window or door thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variants falling within the scope of the attached claims.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Fenêtre ou porte en aluminium à rupture thermique comprenant un châssis (2), un vantail (3) et une bande pour fenêtre, ledit vantail comportant un premier profilé interne (4) et un second profilé externe (5) raccordés l'un à l'autre au moyen d'un troisième profilés (6) réalisé dans un matériau thermiquement isolant, ledit troisième profilé (6) comportant, en section transversale, un premier côté (7a) comportant deux dentures contigües (8) se mettant en prise avec des sièges contigus respectifs présents sur ledit premier profilé (3) et un second côté (7b) comportant une seule denture (9) se mettant en prise avec un siège individuel respectif dudit second profilé (5), ladite denture unique (9) étant positionnée de manière à laisser une partie libre suffisante dudit second côté (7b) pour son engagement avec la bande pour fenêtre (11) pour ledit vantail, un moyen de compensation étant prévu sur ledit troisième profilé (6) pour compenser la dilatation thermique différente desdits premier (4) et second (5) profilés par rapport à la dilatation thermique dudit troisième profilé (6), ledit moyen de compensation comprenant un espacement dans le matériau, le long de toute l'étendue dudit troisième profilé (6), servant à absorber les forces et les moments agissant sur ledit troisième profilé (6), ledit espacement dans le matériau étant formé sur ledit premier côté (7a) dans une zone centrale entre lesdites deux dentures (8), lesdits premier et second côtés (7a, 7b) étant assemblés l'un à l'autre par deux côtés (12) parallèles réciproquement, ledit troisième profilé (6) comportant en son sein un élément de renforcement (13) associé auxdits deux côtés parallèles (12), ledit élément de renforcement (13) étant conçu pour diviser ledit troisième profilé (6) en une première chambre (14) délimitée par ledit premier côté (7a) comportant lesdites deux dentures contigües (8) et par une partie desdits côtés parallèles (12), et une seconde chambre (14) séparée de la première chambre (14) et délimitée par ledit second côté (7b) comportant ladite denture unique (9) et par la partie restante desdits côtés parallèles (12), caractérisée en ce que lesdites première et seconde chambres (14) ont une même dimension dans une direction perpendiculaire auxdits côtés parallèles (12), ladite bande pour fenêtre (11) se mettant en prise avec ledit second côté (7b) délimitant ladite seconde chambre (14).
- Fenêtre ou porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ledit siège unique est défini par un élément en forme de double marteau.
- Fenêtre ou porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que chacun desdits deux sièges contigus sont définis par un élément en forme de marteau et un élément en forme d'enclume.
- Fenêtre ou porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite denture unique (9) est de plus grande dimension que chacune desdites deux dentures contiguës (8).
- Fenêtre ou porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un desdits deux côtés parallèles (12) est coplanaire aux surfaces desdits premier et second profilés (4, 5) définissant le siège (17) pour loger une vitre (18).
- Fenêtre ou porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un insert (19) servant à répartir la charge de ladite vitre (18) sur lesdits premier et second profilés (4, 5).
- Fenêtre et porte selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que ledit insert de répartition (19) comprend une dépouille (20) pouvant se mettre en prise avec ledit premier profilé (4) et des languettes (21) pouvant se mettre en prise avec ledit second profilé (5).
- Fenêtre ou porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend toute la quincaillerie interne desdits premier et second profilés (4, 5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RS20181553A RS58153B1 (sr) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-05-31 | Aluminijumska stolarija sa termičkim prekidom, termoizolacioni profil i mašina za spajanje profila |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUB20151317 | 2015-06-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3101213A1 EP3101213A1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 |
EP3101213B1 true EP3101213B1 (fr) | 2018-09-19 |
Family
ID=54150579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16172131.1A Active EP3101213B1 (fr) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-05-31 | Fenêtre ou porte en aluminium à rupture thermique, barrette d'isolation pour une telle fenêtre ou porte et une machine d'assemblage des profilés |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3101213B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2702481T3 (fr) |
MA (1) | MA39618A (fr) |
RS (1) | RS58153B1 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR201819724T4 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR1010631B (el) * | 2021-04-20 | 2024-02-12 | Πλαστικα Νοτιοανατολικης Ευρωπης-Μονοπροσωπη Εταιρεια Περιορισμενης Ευθυνης, | Συνδεσμος για πλαισιο ή φυλλο διαχωριστικου |
GR1010630B (el) * | 2021-04-20 | 2024-02-12 | Πλαστικα Νοτιοανατολικης Ευρωπης-Μονοπροσωπη Εταιρεια Περιορισμενης Ευθυνης, | Συνθετο προφιλ για πλαισιο ή φυλλο διαχωριστικου |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19530349C1 (de) * | 1995-08-18 | 1996-10-24 | Ekonal Bausysteme Gmbh & Co Kg | Mitteldichtung zur Unterbrechung der Wärmebrücke zwischen Flügel- und Blendrahmen eines Fensters, einer Tür, Fassade oder dergleichen |
DE102013100249A1 (de) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | SCHÜCO International KG | Glasfalzelemente für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder ein Fassadenelement mit integriertem Leuchtmittel |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 TR TR2018/19724T patent/TR201819724T4/tr unknown
- 2016-05-31 ES ES16172131T patent/ES2702481T3/es active Active
- 2016-05-31 RS RS20181553A patent/RS58153B1/sr unknown
- 2016-05-31 EP EP16172131.1A patent/EP3101213B1/fr active Active
- 2016-05-31 MA MA039618A patent/MA39618A/fr unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MA39618A (fr) | 2016-12-07 |
TR201819724T4 (tr) | 2019-01-21 |
ES2702481T3 (es) | 2019-03-01 |
EP3101213A1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 |
RS58153B1 (sr) | 2019-02-28 |
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