EP3097373B1 - Method and assembly aid tool for assembling a sliding door fitting - Google Patents

Method and assembly aid tool for assembling a sliding door fitting Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3097373B1
EP3097373B1 EP15701008.3A EP15701008A EP3097373B1 EP 3097373 B1 EP3097373 B1 EP 3097373B1 EP 15701008 A EP15701008 A EP 15701008A EP 3097373 B1 EP3097373 B1 EP 3097373B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
furniture
appliance
assembly aid
aid tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15701008.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3097373A1 (en
Inventor
Martin NORDIEKER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL15701008T priority Critical patent/PL3097373T3/en
Publication of EP3097373A1 publication Critical patent/EP3097373A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3097373B1 publication Critical patent/EP3097373B1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/10Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/06Templates for marking the position of apertures in fittings of wings or frames; Apparatus for installation of a lockset
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0042For refrigerators or cold rooms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/44Locks or fastenings for special use for furniture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/025Secondary closures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/023Door in door constructions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/024Door hinges

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mounting auxiliary tool and a method for mounting a towed door fitting, via which a door of a built-in furniture cabinet built-in device is coupled with a furniture door of the furniture body.
  • a tow-door fitting in which in addition to the function of the coupling of the two doors, a damping and / or Diseinzugsfunktion is integrated for the doors.
  • the tow door fitting has a low height, so that it can be arranged in a similar manner as the aforementioned tow door fitting between the furniture door and the appliance door.
  • the tow door fitting has a plate-shaped base housing, as well as a slider guided in this base housing and displaceable relative to it.
  • the basic housing is fastened to the inside of the furniture door.
  • the slide protrudes in the direction of the free, opposite the hinges end face of the furniture door out of the base housing and is angled at its end.
  • this angled end of the slide engages the front of the free, ie in turn the hinges of the built-in device opposite side of the door and is fixed to this.
  • the fixing takes place via a pre-assembled screw in the front of the appliance door.
  • the position of this screw which may vary, inter alia, within the scope of the available installation play space of the positioning of the built-in device within the furniture body, determines the mounting position of the basic housing of the tow door fitting on the inside the furniture door. However, this position can only be determined with the appliance door closed and the furniture door closed. Due to the concealed installation of the towing bracket therefore a simple stopping, marking and mounting of the same is not possible.
  • An inventive auxiliary assembly tool of the type mentioned above is characterized in that the auxiliary assembly tool is formed angularly with a first leg and a second leg, wherein the first leg has at least one mandrel for attachment of at least one mark on the furniture door, and wherein the second leg a Mounting opening for fixing the auxiliary installation tool to one end of the appliance door having.
  • a displaceable tab is formed on the second leg, with which a distance between the outer surface of the door and the inner surface of the furniture door with the door closed and furniture door closed can be detected.
  • the at least one mandrel is an integral part of the first leg.
  • the first leg may have at least one mandrel receptacle in which the at least one mandrel is removably fixed.
  • a screw possibly even the screw used later for attaching the tow door fitting, can be used as a mandrel.
  • the at least one mandrel receptacle is resilient, so that the at least one mandrel is clipped.
  • An inventive method of the type mentioned has the following steps: After the built-in device is installed in the furniture body, the assembly aid tool described above is fixed to the door of the built-in appliance. The furniture door is then closed and pressed, whereby markings are placed by mandrels of the assembly auxiliary tool on an inner surface of the furniture door. The furniture door is opened and the assembly aid tool is loosened and removed. A basic housing of the tow-door fitting is then positioned on the basis of the markings and fastened to the furniture door. Finally, a slider of the tow door fitting is fixed to the appliance door.
  • the assembly aid tool described above and fixed to the appliance door is used in order to attach one or more markings to the inner surface of the closed furniture door by means of at least one mandrel.
  • the marking takes place in the closed state of both doors, in which the doors have the correct position for positioning the tow door fitting to each other, but in which the inner surface is not accessible from the outside.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool and the slide are fixed to the appliance door with one and the same fastening means, in particular a preassembled fastening screw. If the same fastener is used for the assembly auxiliary tool, which later also serves to fix the slider of the towed door fitting, the correct positioning of the assembly auxiliary tool is automatically given.
  • the assembly aid tool - as well as the slide of the towed door fitting - set on a front side of the door.
  • it can also be an attachment to the front outer surface, also called front side, of the built-in appliance.
  • a distance dimension between the outer surface of the appliance door and the inner surface of the furniture door with the door closed and furniture door closed is transferred to the auxiliary assembly tool before removing the auxiliary assembly tool using a sliding tab of the auxiliary assembly tool.
  • this distance measure is transmitted from the mounting auxiliary tool during the setting of the slide on the door again on the distance between the doors to each other.
  • Fig. 1 shows in a perspective schematic view of a furniture body 10 with an open furniture door 11. From the open furniture door 11, the door inner surface 12 and the free, movable end face 13 is visible. The furniture door 11 is fixed with hinges 14 pivotally on the furniture body 10.
  • a built-in device 20 such as a refrigerator or a fridge-freezer, installed in the furniture body 10 .
  • the built-in device 20 has a likewise pivotally mounted door 21, which is shown in the figure in a slightly open state.
  • the appliance door 21 has an outer surface 22, also called front side, and a free, movable end face 23 which is opposite to the not visible in this figure hinges of the built-in device 20.
  • a preassembled fastening screw 24 is screwed in approximately in the middle region of the free end face 23 of the appliance door 21.
  • the fastening screw serves to fix a part, for example a slide, of a towing door fitting to be mounted.
  • This screw may for example be a flow-forming screw, which has impressed a thread in the appliance door 21 during pre-assembly.
  • a self-tapping sheet metal screw as a fastening screw 24.
  • a nut or threaded plate fixedly connected to the appliance door 21, for example a welded-on can be arranged, so that a screw with a machine thread can be used as a fastening screw 24.
  • fastenings by means of an additional, separate fastening means such as the said fastening screw 24 are possible, but also fastenings by means of recesses or displays from the appliance door 21, which can be fastened directly, e.g. allow a snap connection, a correspondingly designed part of the towed door fitting with the door 21.
  • the area of the fastening screw 24 is enlarged in Fig. 2 shown again.
  • a tow door fitting is mounted between the two doors 11, 21, which preferably not only couples the movement of the two doors 11, 21, but also a damping and / or Diseinzugsfunktion for Doors 11, 21 offers.
  • the tow-door fitting is fastened with a base housing on the inner surface 12 of the furniture door 11 and has an angled slide, which rests with an angled portion on the end face 23 of the door 21 and is fixed there by means of the fastening screw 24.
  • Fig. 3 shows such a mounting auxiliary tool 30, which is attached to the door 21 and set using the mounting screw 24.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool 30 is angularly formed from its basic shape with a first leg 31 which rests in the position shown on the outer surface 22 of the door 21. This first leg is therefore referred to below as the surface leg 31.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool 30 has a perpendicular to the surface leg 31 aligned second leg 32 which rests on the free end face 23 of the door 21. This second leg is therefore referred to below as end side leg 32.
  • the surface leg 31 is approximately trapezoidal, so that outward - in the illustrated position up and down - pointing outriggers are formed.
  • At the ends of the boom mandrel receptacles 311 are formed, in each of which a mandrel 312 is inserted.
  • the mandrel receptacles 311 are preferably designed such that the mandrel 312 can be easily inserted and removed and at the same time held in the mandrel receptacle 311 as free of play as possible.
  • the mandrel receptacles 311 are designed, for example, c-shaped, so that the mandrel 312 can be laterally clipped.
  • a self-tapping wood screw with a pronounced tip is used as the mandrel 312.
  • it can also be used alternatively a specially manufactured for this purpose mandrel.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool 30 is preferably made of plastic in an injection molding process. If firmly integrated mandrels are used, a plastic body can be molded onto corresponding mandrels.
  • mandrel receptacles 313 on the surface leg 31, which are not relevant to the example shown here, but can be used in connection with other embodiments of a towed door fitting.
  • auxiliary assembly tool 30 in another height position on the door 21 when using a mandrel 312 in the mandrel holder 313 a mark for the attachment of a tow rail with central attachment point (not shown in the figures) in height to the furniture door 11 are generated.
  • a mounting slot 321 is introduced, which is open to the free side of the front side leg 32.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool 30 can be pushed under the screw head of the fastening screw 24. This movement is in the Fig. 3 represented by the movement arrow 1.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool 30 is fixed by tightening the fixing screw 24 to the appliance door 21.
  • the mandrels 312 are then positioned on the outer surface 22 of the appliance door 21 at a position specified by the geometry of the auxiliary assembly tool 30 and specified with respect to the towed door fitting used, this position being determined relative to the position of the fixing screw 24.
  • a tab 322 is further slidably fixed.
  • the tab 322 can be moved parallel to the surface of the front side leg 32 and thus perpendicular to the surface of the surface leg 31.
  • the tab 322 is shown in an inserted position in which a stop 323 of the tab 322 lying on the right in the figure protrudes only slightly beyond the surface leg 31.
  • Fig. 4 shows the furniture body 10 with inserted device 20 and attached auxiliary assembly tool 30 in the same perspective as Fig. 1 ,
  • the appliance door 21 is first closed and then the furniture door 11 is also brought into a closed position and pressed so far that the tips of the mandrels 312 penetrate into the inner surface 12 of the furniture door 11.
  • the mandrels 312 After one Reopening the furniture door 11, which is symbolized by the movement arrow 3, the mandrels 312 have left on the inner surface 12 of the furniture door 11 with their tips marks 121.
  • the mandrels 312 are removed from the mandrel receptacles 311. Then, the tab 322 of the auxiliary assembly tool 30 is pulled out so that it stands with the door closed 21 on the stop edge of the furniture body 10, to which the furniture door 11 abuts out. This is in Fig. 6 reproduced in a perspective view.
  • the furniture door 11 is then closed, so that its inner surface 12 abuts against the stop 323 of the pushed out tab 322 and pushes this until reaching the fully closed position of the furniture door 11 in the direction of the furniture body 10.
  • the reached end position of the tab 322 is in the Fig. 7 shown.
  • the movement of the tab 322 symbolizes the movement arrow 4.
  • the tab 322 is guided in the auxiliary assembly tool 30 so that it can move with reasonable force, but it retains its displacement position relative to the legs 31, 32 of the auxiliary assembly tool 30 without a larger force , From the support surface of the surface leg 31 to the outer edge of the stopper 323 so that a distance d has been set, which reflects the correct distance between the outer surface 22 of the door 21 and the inner surface 12 of the furniture door 11 in the closed state of the furniture door 11 and the door 21 , The auxiliary assembly tool 30 is now removed after opening the doors 11, 21 and after loosening or unscrewing the mounting screw 24 without that the tab 322 is moved.
  • the markings 121 are used to position a tow door fitting 40 on the furniture door 11. This is in Fig. 8 shown.
  • the tow door fitting 40 has a base housing 41, which has four mounting holes 42 for screws 43 in the present case.
  • the tow door fitting 40 further includes a slider 44 having a head portion 45 formed as an angled portion.
  • the marks 121 indicate the positions of the screws 43 used to fix the base case 41 (in FIG Fig. 8 the two screws located in the right half of the towed door fitting 40). In order to find the position of the other two fastening screws, it may optionally be provided to draw auxiliary lines 122 running perpendicular to the end face 13 through the markings 121 and to mark markings for the further screws 43 on the basis of the spacing of the fastening holes 42.
  • the base housing 41 of the tow-door fitting 40 is then screwed to the furniture door 11 by means of the fastening screws 43.
  • Self-tapping screws can be used as screws 43.
  • it may be provided to pre-drill mounting holes on the markings 121 or the other marked positions in the furniture door 11.
  • Two of the screws 43 used may be the two screws used as mandrels 312.
  • the head piece 45 of the slider 44 of the tow door fitting 40 is then placed on the free end face 23 of the door 21 in a partially or fully open position of the furniture door 11 and the door.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool 30 is partially held between the appliance door 21 and the furniture door 11, such that the support side of a cantilever of the surface leg 31 rests on the outer surface 22 of the appliance door 21 and the furniture door 11 abuts against the stop 323 of the auxiliary assembly tool 30.
  • the previously detected distance d is transmitted to the position of the doors 11, 21 to each other.
  • the doors 11, 21 then the fastening screw 24 is guided by a provided in the head piece 45 slot 46 and screwed back into the door 21.
  • Fig. 10 shows the two doors 11, 21 with the final mounted Schlepptbeschlag 40 again in a side view.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Montagehilfswerkzeug und ein Verfahren zum Montieren eines Schlepptürbeschlags, über den eine Gerätetür eines in einen Möbelkorpus eingebauten Einbaugeräts mit einer Möbeltür des Möbelkorpus gekoppelt wird.The invention relates to a mounting auxiliary tool and a method for mounting a towed door fitting, via which a door of a built-in furniture cabinet built-in device is coupled with a furniture door of the furniture body.

Um eine Küche mit einheitlichen Möbelfronten gestalten zu können, ist es bekannt, Einbaugeräte mit einer eigenen Gerätetür, beispielsweise Kühlgeräte, in einen Möbelkorpus mit einer eigenen Tür, der Möbeltür, einzubauen. Dabei haben beide Türen üblicherweise unterschiedliche Dreh- bzw. Schwenkachsen. Der bequemen Bedienung halber sind beide Türen miteinander gekoppelt, so dass ein Öffnen bzw. Schließen der Gerätetür durch Bewegung der Möbeltür erfolgt. Dazu ist, beispielsweise aus der Druckschrift EP 0 565 900 A1 , ein Schlepptürbeschlag bekannt, über den die beiden Türen im Hinblick auf ihre Schwenkbewegung miteinander gekoppelt sind, und der eine Verschiebung der den Scharnieren gegenüberliegenden Stirnseiten der beiden Türen, die sich aus den unterschiedlichen Dreh- bzw. Schwenkachsen ergibt, ausgleicht. Der Schlepptürbeschlag wird auf der Innenseite der Möbeltür und auf der Außenseite der Gerätetür befestigt.In order to be able to design a kitchen with uniform furniture fronts, it is known to install built-in appliances with their own appliance door, for example refrigerators, in a furniture body with its own door, the furniture door. Both doors usually have different turning or pivoting axes. For convenient operation, both doors are coupled together, so that opening or closing of the door is done by moving the furniture door. This is, for example from the publication EP 0 565 900 A1 , a tow-door fitting known, over which the two doors are coupled with respect to their pivotal movement with each other, and a displacement of the opposite ends of the hinges of the two doors, which results from the different pivot axes compensated. The tow door fitting is fixed on the inside of the furniture door and on the outside of the appliance door.

Aus der Druckschrift DE 10 2012 103 629 A1 ist ein Schlepptürbeschlag bekannt, bei dem zusätzlich zur Funktion der Kopplung der beiden Türen eine Dämpfungs- und/oder Selbsteinzugsfunktion für die Türen integriert ist. Der Schlepptürbeschlag weist eine geringe Bauhöhe auf, so dass er in ähnlicher Weise wie der zuvor genannte Schlepptürbeschlag zwischen der Möbeltür und der Gerätetür angeordnet werden kann. Dazu weist der Schlepptürbeschlag ein plattenförmiges Grundgehäuse auf, sowie einen in diesem Grundgehäuse geführten und relativ zu ihm verschiebbaren Schieber. Das Grundgehäuse wird an der Innenseite der Möbeltür befestigt. Der Schieber ragt in Richtung der freien, den Scharnieren gegenüberliegenden Stirnseite der Möbeltür aus dem Grundgehäuse heraus und ist an seinem Ende abgewinkelt. Mit diesem abgewinkelten Ende greift der Schieber auf die Stirnseite der freien, d.h. wiederum den Scharnieren des Einbaugeräts gegenüberliegenden Seite der Gerätetür und ist an dieser festgelegt. Das Festlegen erfolgt über eine in der Stirnseite der Gerätetür bereits vormontierte Schraube. Die Position dieser Schraube, die u.a. im Rahmen des verfügbaren Einbauspielraums von der Positionierung des Einbaugeräts innerhalb des Möbelkorpus variieren kann, bestimmt die Befestigungsposition des Grundgehäuses des Schlepptürbeschlags an der Innenseite der Möbeltür. Diese Position lässt sich jedoch nur bei geschlossener Geräte- und geschlossener Möbeltür ermitteln. Aufgrund des verdeckten Einbaus des Schlepptürbeschlags ist daher ein einfaches Anhalten, Anzeichnen und Montieren desselben nicht möglich.From the publication DE 10 2012 103 629 A1 a tow-door fitting is known in which in addition to the function of the coupling of the two doors, a damping and / or Selbsteinzugsfunktion is integrated for the doors. The tow door fitting has a low height, so that it can be arranged in a similar manner as the aforementioned tow door fitting between the furniture door and the appliance door. For this purpose, the tow door fitting has a plate-shaped base housing, as well as a slider guided in this base housing and displaceable relative to it. The basic housing is fastened to the inside of the furniture door. The slide protrudes in the direction of the free, opposite the hinges end face of the furniture door out of the base housing and is angled at its end. With this angled end of the slide engages the front of the free, ie in turn the hinges of the built-in device opposite side of the door and is fixed to this. The fixing takes place via a pre-assembled screw in the front of the appliance door. The position of this screw, which may vary, inter alia, within the scope of the available installation play space of the positioning of the built-in device within the furniture body, determines the mounting position of the basic housing of the tow door fitting on the inside the furniture door. However, this position can only be determined with the appliance door closed and the furniture door closed. Due to the concealed installation of the towing bracket therefore a simple stopping, marking and mounting of the same is not possible.

Die Druckschrift US 2,597,722 A beschreibt einen in einen Möbelkorpus eingebauten Abfalleimer. Beim Öffnen einer Möbeltür des Möbelkorpus fährt der Abfalleimer auf einer Auszugsführung aus dem Möbelkorpus aus, wobei gleichzeitig ein schwenkbarer Deckel des Abfalleimers angehoben wird. Um die Auszugsführung mit der Möbeltür zu koppeln, ist ein Koppelarm innen an die Möbeltür anmontiert, dessen korrekte Montageposition abhängig von der Positionierung der Auszugsführung innerhalb des Möbelkorpus ist. Um diese korrekte Montageposition für den Koppelarm zu finden, ist an der Auszugsführung eine ausfahrbare Spitze angeordnet, die in einer ausgefahrenen Stellung über den vorderen Rand des Möbelkorpus hinausragt und beim Schließen der Möbeltür eine Markierung in dieser hinterlässt.The publication US 2,597,722 A describes a built-in furniture body trash can. When you open a furniture door of the furniture body of the trash can moves on a pullout guide from the furniture body, at the same time a hinged lid of the trash can is raised. To couple the pullout guide with the furniture door, a coupling arm is anmontiert inside the furniture door, the correct mounting position is dependent on the positioning of the pullout guide within the furniture body. To find this correct mounting position for the coupling arm, an extendable tip is arranged on the pullout guide, which protrudes in an extended position over the front edge of the furniture body and leaves a mark in the closed door of the furniture door.

Gemäß der Druckschrift US 1,906,611 A wird auf ähnliche Weise eine Montageposition eines innenseitig an einer Möbeltür eines Möbelkorpus angeordneten Teils eines verdeckten Möbelverschlusses ermittelt. Auf ein bereits in dem Möbelkorpus angeordneten Teil des Verschlusses wird eine Schablone mit spitzen Dornen montiert, die beim Schließen an der Innenseite der Möbeltür Markierungen hinterlassen. Danach wird die Schablone wieder entfernt.According to the document US 1,906,611 A In a similar manner, a mounting position of a part of a concealed furniture closure arranged on the inside of a furniture door of a furniture body is determined. On a already arranged in the furniture body part of the closure a template with sharp spikes is mounted, leaving marks on the inside of the furniture door when closing. Then the template is removed again.

Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, auch zur Montage eines verdeckten Schlepptürbeschlags ein Montagehilfswerkzeug und ein Verfahren bereitzustellen, mit denen Markierungen für eine Montageposition angebracht werden können.It is an object of the present invention to provide an assembly aid tool and method for mounting a concealed towed door fitting with which markings for a mounting position can be attached.

Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch eine Montagehilfe bzw. ein Verfahren mit den Merkmalen des jeweiligen unabhängigen Anspruchs. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by an assembly aid or a method having the features of the respective independent claim. Advantageous embodiments and further developments are specified in the dependent claims.

Ein erfindungsgemäßes Montagehilfswerkzeug der eingangs genannten Art zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass das Montagehilfswerkzeug winkelförmig mit einem ersten Schenkel und einem zweiten Schenkel ausgebildet ist, wobei der erste Schenkel mindestens einen Dorn zur Anbringung mindestens einer Markierung an der Möbeltür aufweist, und wobei der zweite Schenkel eine Befestigungsöffnung zur Festlegung des Montagehilfswerkzeugs an einer Stirnseite der Gerätetür aufweist. Es ergeben sich die im Zusammenhang mit dem Verfahren zuvor beschriebenen Vorteile.An inventive auxiliary assembly tool of the type mentioned above is characterized in that the auxiliary assembly tool is formed angularly with a first leg and a second leg, wherein the first leg has at least one mandrel for attachment of at least one mark on the furniture door, and wherein the second leg a Mounting opening for fixing the auxiliary installation tool to one end of the appliance door having. This results in the advantages described above in connection with the method.

Erfindungsgemäß ist an dem zweiten Schenkel eine verschiebbare Lasche ausgebildet, mit der ein Abstandsmaß zwischen der Außenfläche der Gerätetür und der Innenfläche der Möbeltür bei geschlossener Gerätetür und geschlossener Möbeltür erfassbar ist. Mit Hilfe der Lasche kann das nur bei geschlossenen Türen bestimmbare Abstandsmaß zunächst erfasst und später wieder auf die Stellung der Türen zueinander während der Montage übertragen werden.According to the invention, a displaceable tab is formed on the second leg, with which a distance between the outer surface of the door and the inner surface of the furniture door with the door closed and furniture door closed can be detected. With the help of the tab, the determinable only with closed doors distance measure can be detected and later transferred back to the position of the doors to each other during assembly.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Montagehilfswerkzeugs ist der mindestens eine Dorn ein integraler Bestandteil des ersten Schenkels. Alternativ kann der erste Schenkel mindestens eine Dornaufnahme aufweisen, in der der mindestens eine Dorn entnehmbar festgelegt ist. In dem Fall kann beispielsweise eine Schraube, ggf. sogar die später zur Befestigung des Schlepptürbeschlags verwendete Schraube, als Dorn benutzt werden. Bevorzugt ist die mindestens eine Dornaufnahme federnd ausgebildet, so dass der mindestens eine Dorn einclipsbar ist.In a further advantageous embodiment of the auxiliary assembly tool, the at least one mandrel is an integral part of the first leg. Alternatively, the first leg may have at least one mandrel receptacle in which the at least one mandrel is removably fixed. In the case, for example, a screw, possibly even the screw used later for attaching the tow door fitting, can be used as a mandrel. Preferably, the at least one mandrel receptacle is resilient, so that the at least one mandrel is clipped.

Ein erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art weist die folgenden Schritte auf: Nachdem das Einbaugerät in den Möbelkorpus eingebaut wird, wird das zuvor beschriebene Montagehilfswerkzeug an der Gerätetür des Einbaugeräts festgelegt. Die Möbeltür wird daraufhin geschlossen und angedrückt, wodurch Markierungen durch Dorne des Montagehilfswerkzeugs auf einer Innenfläche der Möbeltür angebracht werden. Die Möbeltür wird geöffnet und das Montagehilfswerkzeug wird gelöst und entfernt. Ein Grundgehäuse des Schlepptürbeschlags wird dann anhand der Markierungen positioniert und an der Möbeltür befestigt. Schließlich wird ein Schieber des Schlepptürbeschlags an der Gerätetür festgelegt.An inventive method of the type mentioned has the following steps: After the built-in device is installed in the furniture body, the assembly aid tool described above is fixed to the door of the built-in appliance. The furniture door is then closed and pressed, whereby markings are placed by mandrels of the assembly auxiliary tool on an inner surface of the furniture door. The furniture door is opened and the assembly aid tool is loosened and removed. A basic housing of the tow-door fitting is then positioned on the basis of the markings and fastened to the furniture door. Finally, a slider of the tow door fitting is fixed to the appliance door.

Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren wird somit das zuvor beschriebene und an der Gerätetür festgelegte Montagehilfswerkzeug verwendet, um mittels mindestens eines Dorns eine oder mehrere Markierungen an der Innenfläche der geschlossenen Möbeltür anzubringen. Das Markieren erfolgt so in dem geschlossenen Zustand beider Türen, in dem die Türen die für die Positionierung des Schlepptürbeschlags korrekte Stellung zueinander aufweisen, in der die Innenfläche aber von außen nicht zugänglich ist.In the method according to the invention, therefore, the assembly aid tool described above and fixed to the appliance door is used in order to attach one or more markings to the inner surface of the closed furniture door by means of at least one mandrel. The marking takes place in the closed state of both doors, in which the doors have the correct position for positioning the tow door fitting to each other, but in which the inner surface is not accessible from the outside.

In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens werden das Montagehilfswerkzeug und der Schieber mit ein und demselben Befestigungsmittel, insbesondere einer vormontierten Befestigungsschraube, an der Gerätetür festgelegt. Wenn dasselbe Befestigungsmittel für das Montagehilfswerkzeug verwendet wird, das später auch der Festlegung des Schiebers des Schlepptürbeschlags dient, ist die korrekte Positionierung des Montagehilfswerkzeug automatisch gegeben.In a preferred embodiment of the method, the auxiliary assembly tool and the slide are fixed to the appliance door with one and the same fastening means, in particular a preassembled fastening screw. If the same fastener is used for the assembly auxiliary tool, which later also serves to fix the slider of the towed door fitting, the correct positioning of the assembly auxiliary tool is automatically given.

Bevorzugt wird das Montagehilfswerkzeug - ebenso wie der Schieber des Schlepptürbeschlags - an einer Stirnseite der Gerätetür festgelegt. Es kann alternativ jedoch auch eine Befestigung an der vorderen Außenfläche, auch Frontseite genannt, des Einbaugeräts erfolgen.Preferably, the assembly aid tool - as well as the slide of the towed door fitting - set on a front side of the door. Alternatively, however, it can also be an attachment to the front outer surface, also called front side, of the built-in appliance.

In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens wird vor dem Entfernen des Montagehilfswerkzeugs mithilfe einer verschiebbaren Lasche des Montagehilfswerkzeugs ein Abstandsmaß zwischen der Außenfläche der Gerätetür und der Innenfläche der Möbeltür bei geschlossener Gerätetür und geschlossener Möbeltür auf das Montagehilfswerkzeug übertragen. Auf diese Weise wird das nur bei geschlossenen Türen bestimmbare Abstandsmaß erfasst. Bevorzugt wird dann vor dem Festlegen des Schiebers des Schlepptürbeschlags dieses Abstandsmaß von dem Montagehilfswerkzeug während des Festlegens des Schiebers an der Gerätetür wieder auf den Abstand der Türen zueinander übertragen.In a preferred embodiment of the method, a distance dimension between the outer surface of the appliance door and the inner surface of the furniture door with the door closed and furniture door closed is transferred to the auxiliary assembly tool before removing the auxiliary assembly tool using a sliding tab of the auxiliary assembly tool. In this way, the determinable only with closed doors distance measure is detected. Preferably, then, before setting the slider of the towing fitting this distance measure is transmitted from the mounting auxiliary tool during the setting of the slide on the door again on the distance between the doors to each other.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Figuren näher erläutert. Die Figuren zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines in einem Möbelkorpus eingesetzten Einbaugeräts;
Fig. 2
eine Detailansicht aus Fig. 1;
Fig. 3
ein an das Einbaugerät angesetztes Montagehilfswerkzeug in einer perspektivischen Ansicht;
Fig. 4
eine Ansicht analog zu Fig. 1 mit angesetztem Montagehilfswerkzeug;
Fig. 5
eine Seitenansicht auf das angesetzte Montagehilfswerkzeug der Fig. 4;
Fig. 6
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Montagehilfswerkzeugs mit herausgezogener Lasche;
Fig. 7
eine teilgeschnittene Seitenansicht des an der Gerätetür festgelegten Montagewerkzeugs bei geschlossener Möbeltür zur Abstandsmaßbestimmung;
Fig. 8
eine Draufsicht auf eine Möbeltür mit festgelegtem Schlepptürbeschlag;
Fig. 9
eine Seitenansicht auf die Geräte- bzw. Möbeltür während des Festlegens des Schlepptürbeschlags an der Gerätetür; und
Fig. 10
eine Seitenansicht auf Möbel- und Gerätetür mit endmontiertem Schlepptürbeschlag.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to figures. The figures show:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a built-in furniture cabinet built-in appliance;
Fig. 2
a detailed view Fig. 1 ;
Fig. 3
a mounted on the built-in appliance assembly tool in a perspective view;
Fig. 4
a view analogous to Fig. 1 with attached mounting tool;
Fig. 5
a side view of the scheduled auxiliary assembly tool Fig. 4 ;
Fig. 6
a perspective view of a mounting tool with pulled-out tab;
Fig. 7
a partially sectioned side view of the fixed on the door assembly tool with closed furniture door for distance measurement;
Fig. 8
a plan view of a furniture door with fixed tow door hardware;
Fig. 9
a side view of the appliance or furniture door during the determination of the tow door fitting on the door; and
Fig. 10
a side view of furniture and appliance door with final-mounted tow door hardware.

Fig. 1 zeigt in einer perspektivischen schematischen Ansicht einen Möbelkorpus 10 mit einer geöffneten Möbeltür 11. Von der geöffneten Möbeltür 11 ist die Türinnenfläche 12 sowie die freie, bewegbare Stirnseite 13 sichtbar. Die Möbeltür 11 ist mit Scharnieren 14 schwenkbar am Möbelkorpus 10 festgelegt. Fig. 1 shows in a perspective schematic view of a furniture body 10 with an open furniture door 11. From the open furniture door 11, the door inner surface 12 and the free, movable end face 13 is visible. The furniture door 11 is fixed with hinges 14 pivotally on the furniture body 10.

In den Möbelkorpus 10 ist ein Einbaugerät 20, beispielsweise ein Kühlschrank oder eine Kühl-Gefrierkombination, eingebaut. Das Einbaugerät 20 weist eine ebenfalls schwenkbar angebrachte Gerätetür 21 auf, die in der Figur in einem leicht geöffneten Zustand dargestellt ist. Die Gerätetür 21 hat eine Außenfläche 22, auch Frontseite genannt, und eine freie, bewegbare Stirnseite 23, die den in dieser Figur nicht sichtbaren Scharnieren des Einbaugeräts 20 gegenüberliegt.In the furniture body 10 is a built-in device 20, such as a refrigerator or a fridge-freezer, installed. The built-in device 20 has a likewise pivotally mounted door 21, which is shown in the figure in a slightly open state. The appliance door 21 has an outer surface 22, also called front side, and a free, movable end face 23 which is opposite to the not visible in this figure hinges of the built-in device 20.

Im Hinblick auf die Höhe ist etwa im mittleren Bereich der freien Stirnseite 23 der Gerätetür 21 eine vormontierte Befestigungsschraube 24 eingeschraubt. Die Befestigungsschraube dient der Festlegung eines Teils, beispielsweise eines Schiebers, eines zu montierenden Schlepptürbeschlags. Diese Schraube kann beispielsweise eine Fließformschraube sein, die beim Vormontieren ein Gewinde in die Gerätetür 21 eingeprägt hat. Es kann jedoch auch vorgesehen sein, eine selbstschneidende Blechschraube als Befestigungsschraube 24 zu verwenden. Alternativ kann im Inneren der Gerätetür 21 eine mit der Gerätetür 21 fest verbundene, beispielsweise angeschweißte Mutter bzw. Gewindeplatte, angeordnet sein, so dass eine Schraube mit Maschinengewinde als Befestigungsschraube 24 verwendet werden kann. Es sind weiterhin nicht nur Befestigungen mithilfe eines zusätzlichen, separaten Befestigungsmittels wie der genannten Befestigungsschraube 24 möglich, sondern auch Befestigungen mithilfe von Ausnehmungen oder Ausstellungen aus der Gerätetür 21, die eine unmittelbare Befestigung, z.B. eine Schnappverbindung, eines entsprechend gestalteten Teils des Schlepptürbeschlags mit der Gerätetür 21 ermöglichen.With regard to the height, a preassembled fastening screw 24 is screwed in approximately in the middle region of the free end face 23 of the appliance door 21. The fastening screw serves to fix a part, for example a slide, of a towing door fitting to be mounted. This screw may for example be a flow-forming screw, which has impressed a thread in the appliance door 21 during pre-assembly. However, it can also be provided to use a self-tapping sheet metal screw as a fastening screw 24. Alternatively, inside the appliance door 21, a nut or threaded plate fixedly connected to the appliance door 21, for example a welded-on, can be arranged, so that a screw with a machine thread can be used as a fastening screw 24. Furthermore, not only fastenings by means of an additional, separate fastening means such as the said fastening screw 24 are possible, but also fastenings by means of recesses or displays from the appliance door 21, which can be fastened directly, e.g. allow a snap connection, a correspondingly designed part of the towed door fitting with the door 21.

Es ist sogar möglich, bei entsprechender konstruktiver Gestaltung des Schlepptürbeschlags, bzw. des mit der Gerätetür zu verbindenden Teils des Schlepptürbeschlags, die Befestigungsstelle auf die Außenfläche 22 (Frontseite) der Gerätetür 21 zu verlegen. Im Vergleich zu einer an der dem Benutzer zugewandten und damit sichtbaren Stirnseite 23 der Gerätetür 21 auf der Frontseite vorgesehene Befestigungsstelle kann die Reinigungsmöglichkeit der Stirnseite 23 erleichtern.It is even possible, with a corresponding constructive design of the towed door fitting, or the part of the towed door fitting to be connected to the appliance door, to move the fastening point onto the outer surface 22 (front side) of the appliance door 21. In comparison to a fastening point provided on the front side facing the user and thus visible end face 23 of the appliance door 21, the possibility of cleaning the front side 23 can be facilitated.

Der Bereich der Befestigungsschraube 24 ist in der Vergrößerung in Fig. 2 nochmals dargestellt.The area of the fastening screw 24 is enlarged in Fig. 2 shown again.

Um eine Kopplung der Möbeltür 11 und der Gerätetür 21 zu erzielen, wird zwischen den beiden Türen 11, 21 ein Schlepptürbeschlag montiert, der bevorzugt nicht nur die Bewegung der beiden Türen 11, 21 koppelt, sondern auch eine Dämpfungs- und/oder Selbsteinzugsfunktion für die Türen 11, 21 bietet. Der Schlepptürbeschlag wird mit einem Grundgehäuse an der Innenfläche 12 der Möbeltür 11 befestigt und weist einen abgewinkelten Schieber auf, der mit einem abgewinkelten Abschnitt auf der Stirnseite 23 der Gerätetür 21 aufliegt und mittels der Befestigungsschraube 24 dort festgelegt wird. Im Zusammenhang mit den nachfolgenden Figuren wird ein Verfahren zur Montage eines derartigen Schlepptürbeschlags erläutert sowie ein im Rahmen dieses Verfahrens benutztes Montagehilfswerkzeug beschrieben.In order to achieve a coupling of the furniture door 11 and the door 21, a tow door fitting is mounted between the two doors 11, 21, which preferably not only couples the movement of the two doors 11, 21, but also a damping and / or Selbsteinzugsfunktion for Doors 11, 21 offers. The tow-door fitting is fastened with a base housing on the inner surface 12 of the furniture door 11 and has an angled slide, which rests with an angled portion on the end face 23 of the door 21 and is fixed there by means of the fastening screw 24. In connection with the following figures, a method for assembling such a towed door fitting is explained as well as an assembly aid tool used in the context of this method.

Fig. 3 zeigt ein derartiges Montagehilfswerkzeug 30, das an die Gerätetür 21 angesetzt und mithilfe der Montageschraube 24 festgelegt ist. Das Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 ist von seiner Grundgestalt her winkelförmig ausgebildet mit einem ersten Schenkel 31, der in der dargestellten Position auf der Außenfläche 22 der Gerätetür 21 aufliegt. Dieser erste Schenkel wird daher nachfolgend als Flächenschenkel 31 bezeichnet. Das Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 weist einen senkrecht zum Flächenschenkel 31 ausgerichteten zweiten Schenkel 32 auf, der auf der freien Stirnseite 23 der Gerätetür 21 aufliegt. Dieser zweite Schenkel wird daher nachfolgend als Stirnseitenschenkel 32 bezeichnet. Fig. 3 shows such a mounting auxiliary tool 30, which is attached to the door 21 and set using the mounting screw 24. The auxiliary assembly tool 30 is angularly formed from its basic shape with a first leg 31 which rests in the position shown on the outer surface 22 of the door 21. This first leg is therefore referred to below as the surface leg 31. The auxiliary assembly tool 30 has a perpendicular to the surface leg 31 aligned second leg 32 which rests on the free end face 23 of the door 21. This second leg is therefore referred to below as end side leg 32.

Der Flächenschenkel 31 ist in etwa trapezförmig ausgebildet, so dass nach außen - in der dargestellten Position nach oben und unten - weisende Ausleger gebildet sind. An den Enden der Ausleger sind Dornaufnahmen 311 angeformt, in die jeweils ein Dorn 312 eingesetzt ist. Die Dornaufnahmen 311 sind bevorzugt so ausgestaltet, dass der Dorn 312 leicht eingesetzbar und entnehmbar ist und gleichzeitig in der Dornaufnahme 311 möglichst spielfrei gehalten wird. Die Dornaufnahmen 311 sind beispielsweise c-förmig gestaltet, so dass der Dorn 312 seitlich eingeclipst werden kann.The surface leg 31 is approximately trapezoidal, so that outward - in the illustrated position up and down - pointing outriggers are formed. At the ends of the boom mandrel receptacles 311 are formed, in each of which a mandrel 312 is inserted. The mandrel receptacles 311 are preferably designed such that the mandrel 312 can be easily inserted and removed and at the same time held in the mandrel receptacle 311 as free of play as possible. The mandrel receptacles 311 are designed, for example, c-shaped, so that the mandrel 312 can be laterally clipped.

Im dargestellten Beispiel wird als Dorn 312 jeweils eine selbstschneidende Holzschraube mit ausgeprägter Spitze verwendet. Es kann jedoch auch alternativ ein speziell zu diesem Zweck gefertigter Dorn verwendet werden. In einer weiteren alternativen Ausgestaltung ist denkbar, anstelle einer Dornaufnahme einen mit dem Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 fest verbundenen Dorn vorzusehen. Das Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 ist bevorzugt aus Kunststoff in einem Spritzgussverfahren hergestellt. Wenn fest integrierte Dorne verwendet werden, kann ein Kunststoffkörper an entsprechende Dorne angespritzt werden.In the example shown, a self-tapping wood screw with a pronounced tip is used as the mandrel 312. However, it can also be used alternatively a specially manufactured for this purpose mandrel. In a further alternative embodiment, it is conceivable, instead of a mandrel receptacle, to provide a mandrel permanently connected to the auxiliary assembly tool 30. The auxiliary assembly tool 30 is preferably made of plastic in an injection molding process. If firmly integrated mandrels are used, a plastic body can be molded onto corresponding mandrels.

Es kann zudem vorgesehen sein, weitere Dornaufnahmen 313 am Flächenschenkel 31 anzuordnen, die für das hier dargestellte Beispiel nicht relevant sind, aber im Zusammenhang mit anderen Ausgestaltungen eines Schlepptürbeschlags verwendbar sind. So kann z.B. durch Ansetzen des Montagehilfswerkzeuges 30 in anderer Höhenposition an der Gerätetür 21 bei Einsatz eines Dornes 312 in die Dornaufnahme 313 eine Markierung für die Befestigung einer Schleppschiene mit mittiger Befestigungsstelle (in den Figuren nicht gezeigt) in der Höhe an der Möbeltür 11 erzeugt werden.It can also be provided to arrange further mandrel receptacles 313 on the surface leg 31, which are not relevant to the example shown here, but can be used in connection with other embodiments of a towed door fitting. Thus, e.g. by applying the auxiliary assembly tool 30 in another height position on the door 21 when using a mandrel 312 in the mandrel holder 313 a mark for the attachment of a tow rail with central attachment point (not shown in the figures) in height to the furniture door 11 are generated.

Im Stirnseitenschenkel 32 ist ein Befestigungsschlitz 321 eingebracht, der zur freien Seite des Stirnseitenschenkels 32 hin offen ist. Mit dem Befestigungsschlitz 321 kann das Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 unter den Schraubenkopf der Befestigungsschraube 24 geschoben werden. Diese Bewegung ist in der Fig. 3 durch den Bewegungspfeil 1 dargestellt. Wenn der Flächenschenkel 31 plan auf der Gerätetür 21 aufliegt, wird das Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 durch Anziehen der Befestigungsschraube 24 an der Gerätetür 21 festgelegt. Die Dorne 312 sind dann an einer durch die Geometrie des Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 festgelegten und im Hinblick auf den verwendeten Schlepptürbeschlag spezifizierten Position auf der Außenfläche 22 der Gerätetür 21 positioniert, wobei sich diese Position relativ zur Position der Befestigungsschraube 24 bestimmt.In the front side leg 32, a mounting slot 321 is introduced, which is open to the free side of the front side leg 32. With the fastening slot 321, the auxiliary assembly tool 30 can be pushed under the screw head of the fastening screw 24. This movement is in the Fig. 3 represented by the movement arrow 1. When the surface leg 31 rests flat on the appliance door 21, the auxiliary assembly tool 30 is fixed by tightening the fixing screw 24 to the appliance door 21. The mandrels 312 are then positioned on the outer surface 22 of the appliance door 21 at a position specified by the geometry of the auxiliary assembly tool 30 and specified with respect to the towed door fitting used, this position being determined relative to the position of the fixing screw 24.

Am Stirnseitenschenkel 32 des Montagehilfswerkzeugs 30 ist weiterhin eine Lasche 322 verschiebbar festgelegt. Die Lasche 322 kann parallel zur Oberfläche des Stirnseitenschenkels 32 und damit senkrecht zur Oberfläche des Flächenschenkels 31 verschoben werden. In der Fig. 3 ist die Lasche 322 in einer eingeschobenen Position dargestellt, in der ein auf der in der Figur rechts liegender Anschlag 323 der Lasche 322 nur geringfügig über den Flächenschenkel 31 hinaussteht.At the end side leg 32 of the auxiliary assembly tool 30 a tab 322 is further slidably fixed. The tab 322 can be moved parallel to the surface of the front side leg 32 and thus perpendicular to the surface of the surface leg 31. In the Fig. 3 the tab 322 is shown in an inserted position in which a stop 323 of the tab 322 lying on the right in the figure protrudes only slightly beyond the surface leg 31.

Fig. 4 zeigt den Möbelkorpus 10 mit eingesetztem Gerät 20 und angesetztem Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 in gleicher Perspektive wie Fig. 1. Wie durch einen Bewegungspfeil 2 andeutet ist, wird als ein nächster Schritt im Montageprozess zunächst die Gerätetür 21 geschlossen und dann die Möbeltür 11 ebenfalls in eine geschlossene Position gebracht und soweit angedrückt, dass die Spitzen der Dorne 312 in die Innenfläche 12 der Möbeltür 11 eindringen. Nach einem Wiederöffnen der Möbeltür 11, das durch den Bewegungspfeil 3 symbolisiert wird, haben die Dorne 312 an der Innenfläche 12 der Möbeltür 11 mit ihren Spitzen Markierungen 121 hinterlassen. Fig. 4 shows the furniture body 10 with inserted device 20 and attached auxiliary assembly tool 30 in the same perspective as Fig. 1 , As indicated by a movement arrow 2, as a next step in the assembly process, the appliance door 21 is first closed and then the furniture door 11 is also brought into a closed position and pressed so far that the tips of the mandrels 312 penetrate into the inner surface 12 of the furniture door 11. After one Reopening the furniture door 11, which is symbolized by the movement arrow 3, the mandrels 312 have left on the inner surface 12 of the furniture door 11 with their tips marks 121.

Der Prozess des Eindrückens der Dorne 312 in die Möbeltür 11 ist in Fig. 5 nochmals in einer Schnittdarstellung wiedergegeben, wobei die dargestellte Schnittebene parallel zur Stirnseite 23 der Gerätetür 21 verläuft.The process of indenting the mandrels 312 into the furniture door 11 is in Fig. 5 again reproduced in a sectional view, wherein the section plane shown extends parallel to the end face 23 of the door 21.

In einem nächsten Montageschritt werden die Dorne 312 aus den Dornaufnahmen 311 entnommen. Dann wird die Lasche 322 des Montagehilfswerkzeugs 30 herausgezogen, so dass sie bei geschlossener Gerätetür 21 über die Anschlagkante des Möbelkorpus 10, an den die Möbeltür 11 anschlägt, hinaussteht. Dieses ist in Fig. 6 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung wiedergegeben.In a next assembly step, the mandrels 312 are removed from the mandrel receptacles 311. Then, the tab 322 of the auxiliary assembly tool 30 is pulled out so that it stands with the door closed 21 on the stop edge of the furniture body 10, to which the furniture door 11 abuts out. This is in Fig. 6 reproduced in a perspective view.

Die Möbeltür 11 wird daraufhin geschlossen, so dass ihre Innenfläche 12 gegen den Anschlag 323 der herausgeschobenen Lasche 322 anschlägt und diesen bis zum Erreichen der vollständig geschlossenen Position der Möbeltür 11 in Richtung des Möbelkorpus 10 hineinschiebt.The furniture door 11 is then closed, so that its inner surface 12 abuts against the stop 323 of the pushed out tab 322 and pushes this until reaching the fully closed position of the furniture door 11 in the direction of the furniture body 10.

Die erreichte Endposition der Lasche 322 ist in der Fig. 7 dargestellt. Die Bewegung der Lasche 322 symbolisiert der Bewegungspfeil 4. Die Lasche 322 ist derart in dem Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 geführt, dass sie sich mit vertretbarem Kraftaufwand verschieben lässt, wobei sie jedoch ohne eine größere Krafteinwirkung ihre Verschiebestellung relativ zu den Schenkeln 31, 32 des Montagehilfswerkzeugs 30 beibehält. Von der Auflagefläche des Flächenschenkels 31 bis zur äußeren Kante des Anschlags 323 hat sich damit ein Abstandsmaß d eingestellt, das den korrekten Abstand zwischen der Außenfläche 22 der Gerätetür 21 und der Innenfläche 12 der Möbeltür 11 im geschlossenen Zustand der Möbeltür 11 und der Gerätetür 21 widerspiegelt. Das Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 wird nun nach Öffnen der Türen 11, 21 und nach einem Lösen bzw. Herausschrauben der Befestigungsschraube 24 entfernt, ohne dass das die Lasche 322 verschoben wird.The reached end position of the tab 322 is in the Fig. 7 shown. The movement of the tab 322 symbolizes the movement arrow 4. The tab 322 is guided in the auxiliary assembly tool 30 so that it can move with reasonable force, but it retains its displacement position relative to the legs 31, 32 of the auxiliary assembly tool 30 without a larger force , From the support surface of the surface leg 31 to the outer edge of the stopper 323 so that a distance d has been set, which reflects the correct distance between the outer surface 22 of the door 21 and the inner surface 12 of the furniture door 11 in the closed state of the furniture door 11 and the door 21 , The auxiliary assembly tool 30 is now removed after opening the doors 11, 21 and after loosening or unscrewing the mounting screw 24 without that the tab 322 is moved.

In einem weiteren Montageschritt werden die Markierungen 121 verwendet, um einen Schlepptürbeschlag 40 an der Möbeltür 11 zu positionieren. Diese ist in Fig. 8 dargestellt. Der Schlepptürbeschlag 40 weist ein Grundgehäuse 41 auf, das im vorliegenden Fall vier Befestigungslöcher 42 für Schrauben 43 aufweist. Der Schlepptürbeschlag 40 umfasst weiterhin einen Schieber 44 mit einem als abgewinkelten Abschnitt ausgebildeten Kopfstück 45.In a further assembly step, the markings 121 are used to position a tow door fitting 40 on the furniture door 11. This is in Fig. 8 shown. The tow door fitting 40 has a base housing 41, which has four mounting holes 42 for screws 43 in the present case. The tow door fitting 40 further includes a slider 44 having a head portion 45 formed as an angled portion.

Die Markierungen 121 kennzeichnen die Positionen der zur Befestigung des Grundgehäuses 41 verwendeten Schrauben 43 (in der Fig. 8 die beiden in der rechten Hälfte des Schlepptürbeschlags 40 liegenden Schrauben). Um die Position der anderen beiden Befestigungsschrauben zu finden, kann optional vorgesehen sein, senkrecht zur Stirnseite 13 verlaufende Hilfslinien 122 durch die Markierungen 121 zu ziehen und anhand des Abstands der Befestigungslöcher 42 Markierungen für die weiteren Schrauben 43 anzuzeichnen.The marks 121 indicate the positions of the screws 43 used to fix the base case 41 (in FIG Fig. 8 the two screws located in the right half of the towed door fitting 40). In order to find the position of the other two fastening screws, it may optionally be provided to draw auxiliary lines 122 running perpendicular to the end face 13 through the markings 121 and to mark markings for the further screws 43 on the basis of the spacing of the fastening holes 42.

Das Grundgehäuse 41 des Schlepptürbeschlags 40 wird dann mithilfe der Befestigungsschrauben 43 an der Möbeltür 11 festgeschraubt. Es können selbstschneidende Schrauben als Schrauben 43 Verwendung finden. Gegebenenfalls kann vorgesehen sein, Montagelöcher an den Markierungen 121 bzw. den weiteren markierten Positionen in die Möbeltür 11 vorzubohren. Zwei der verwendeten Schrauben 43 können die beiden als Dorne 312 bezeichneten verwendeten Schrauben sein.The base housing 41 of the tow-door fitting 40 is then screwed to the furniture door 11 by means of the fastening screws 43. Self-tapping screws can be used as screws 43. Optionally, it may be provided to pre-drill mounting holes on the markings 121 or the other marked positions in the furniture door 11. Two of the screws 43 used may be the two screws used as mandrels 312.

In einem weiteren Montageschritt wird in einer teils oder ganz geöffneten Stellung der Möbeltür 11 und der Gerätetür 21 sodann das Kopfstück 45 des Schiebers 44 des Schlepptürbeschlags 40 auf die freie Stirnseite 23 der Gerätetür 21 aufgelegt.In a further assembly step, the head piece 45 of the slider 44 of the tow door fitting 40 is then placed on the free end face 23 of the door 21 in a partially or fully open position of the furniture door 11 and the door.

Dabei wird das Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 teilweise zwischen die Gerätetür 21 und die Möbeltür 11 gehalten, derart, dass die Auflageseite eines Auslegers des Flächenschenkels 31 auf der Außenfläche 22 der Gerätetür 21 aufliegt und die Möbeltür 11 an dem Anschlag 323 des Montagehilfswerkzeugs 30 anliegt. Auf diese Weise wird das zuvor erfasste Abstandsmaß d auf die Stellung der Türen 11, 21 zueinander übertragen. In dieser Position der Türen 11, 21 wird sodann die Befestigungsschraube 24 durch ein im Kopfstück 45 vorgesehenes Langloch 46 geführt und wieder in die Gerätetür 21 eingeschraubt.In this case, the auxiliary assembly tool 30 is partially held between the appliance door 21 and the furniture door 11, such that the support side of a cantilever of the surface leg 31 rests on the outer surface 22 of the appliance door 21 and the furniture door 11 abuts against the stop 323 of the auxiliary assembly tool 30. In this way, the previously detected distance d is transmitted to the position of the doors 11, 21 to each other. In this position, the doors 11, 21 then the fastening screw 24 is guided by a provided in the head piece 45 slot 46 and screwed back into the door 21.

Durch Anziehen der Befestigungsschraube 24 wird das Kopfstück 45 des Schlepptürbeschlags 40 auf der freien Stirnseite 23 der Gerätetür 21 festgelegt. Das zur Einstellung des Abstandsmaßes d zwischen die beiden Türen 11, 21 gehaltene Montagehilfswerkzeug 30 wird nun entfernt, woraufhin die Montage des Schlepptürbeschlags 40 fertiggestellt ist. Fig. 10 zeigt die beiden Türen 11, 21 mit dem endmontierten Schlepptürbeschlag 40 nochmals in einer Seitenansicht.By tightening the fastening screw 24, the head piece 45 of the towed door fitting 40 is fixed on the free end face 23 of the appliance door 21. The auxiliary assembly tool 30 held for adjusting the distance dimension d between the two doors 11, 21 is then removed, whereupon the assembly of the tow-door fitting 40 is completed. Fig. 10 shows the two doors 11, 21 with the final mounted Schlepptürbeschlag 40 again in a side view.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1-41-4
Bewegungspfeilmovement arrow
1010
Möbelkorpusfurniture body
1111
Möbeltürfurniture door
1212
Innenfläche der MöbeltürInterior surface of the furniture door
121121
Markierungmark
122122
Hilfslinieledger line
1313
freie Stirnseite der Möbeltürfree front of the furniture door
1414
Scharnierhinge
2020
Einbaugerätbuilt-in device
2121
Gerätetürdoor
2222
Außenfläche der GerätetürExterior surface of the appliance door
2323
freie Stirnseite der Gerätetürfree end of the appliance door
2424
Befestigungsschraubefixing screw
3030
MontagehilfswerkzeugMounting aid
3131
erster Schenkel (Flächenschenkel)first leg (surface leg)
311311
Dornaufnahmepin receptacle
312312
Dornmandrel
313313
weitere Dornaufnahmefurther mandrel holder
3232
zweiter Schenkel (Stirnseitenschenkel)second leg (front leg)
321321
Befestigungsschlitzmounting slot
322322
Lascheflap
323323
Anschlagattack
4040
SchlepptürbeschlagTowing door fittings
4141
GrundgehäuseHeaders
4242
Befestigungslochmounting hole
4343
Befestigungsschraubefixing screw
4444
Schieberpusher
4545
Kopfstückheadpiece
4646
LanglochLong hole
dd
AbstandsmaßPitch

Claims (10)

  1. An assembly aid tool (30) for assembling a sliding door fitting (40), via which an appliance door (21) of an installed appliance (20) installed in a furniture body (10) is coupled to a furniture door (11) of the furniture body (20), wherein the assembly aid tool (30) is formed as angled having a first leg (31) and a second leg (32), wherein the first leg (31) has at least one spike (312) for applying at least one marking (121) to the furniture door (11), and wherein the second leg (32) has a fastening opening for fixing the assembly aid tool (30) on an end face (23) of the appliance door (21), characterized in that a displaceable tab (322) is formed on the second leg (32), using which a spacing dimension (d) between the outer surface (22) of the appliance door (21) and the inner surface (12) of the furniture door (11) can be acquired with closed appliance door (21) and closed furniture door (11).
  2. The assembly aid tool (30) according to Claim 1, wherein the at least one spike (312) is an integral component of the first leg (31).
  3. The assembly aid tool (30) according to Claim 1, wherein the first leg (31) has at least one spike receptacle (311), in which the at least one spike (312) is removably fixed.
  4. The assembly aid tool (30) according to Claim 3, wherein the at least one spike receptacle (311, 313) is formed as springy, so that the at least one spike (312) can be clipped in.
  5. A method for assembling a sliding door fitting (40) by using an assembly aid tool (30) according to one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein an appliance door (21) of an installed appliance (20) installed in a furniture body (10) is coupled to a furniture door (11) of the furniture body (10) via the sliding door fitting (40), having the following steps:
    - installing the installed appliance (20) in the furniture body (10);
    - fixing an assembly aid tool (30) on the appliance door (21);
    - closing the appliance door (21) and closing and pressing in the furniture door (11), whereby markings (121) are applied to an inner surface (12) of the furniture door (11) by spikes (312) of the assembly aid tool (30);
    - opening the furniture door (11) and loosening and removing the assembly aid tool (30);
    - positioning a base housing (41) of the sliding door fitting (40) on the basis of the markings (121);
    - fastening the base housing (41) on the furniture door (11); and
    - fixing a slide (44) of the sliding door fitting (40) on the appliance door (21).
  6. The method according to Claim 5, wherein the fixing of the assembly aid tool (30) and the slide (44) on the appliance door (21) is performed using the same fastening means.
  7. The method according to Claim 6, wherein the fastening means is a preinstalled fastening screw (24).
  8. The method according to any one of Claims 5 to 7, wherein the assembly aid tool (30) is fixed on an end face (23) of the appliance door (21).
  9. The method according to any one of Claims 5 to 8, wherein, before the removal of the assembly aid tool (30), a spacing dimension (d) between the outer surface (22) of the appliance door (21) and the inner surface (12) of the furniture door (11) is transferred with the aid of a displaceable tab (322) of the assembly aid tool (30) to the assembly aid tool (30) with closed appliance door (21) and closed furniture door (11).
  10. The method according to Claim 9, wherein, before the fixing of the slide (44) of the sliding door fitting (40), the spacing dimension (d) is transferred from the assembly aid tool (30) to the spacing between the outer surface (22) of the appliance door (21) and the inner surface (12) of the furniture door (11).
EP15701008.3A 2014-01-24 2015-01-22 Method and assembly aid tool for assembling a sliding door fitting Active EP3097373B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15701008T PL3097373T3 (en) 2014-01-24 2015-01-22 Method and assembly aid tool for assembling a sliding door fitting

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014100846.4A DE102014100846A1 (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Method and assembly auxiliary tool for mounting a towed door fitting
PCT/EP2015/051218 WO2015110514A1 (en) 2014-01-24 2015-01-22 Method and assembly aid tool for assembling a sliding door fitting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3097373A1 EP3097373A1 (en) 2016-11-30
EP3097373B1 true EP3097373B1 (en) 2019-11-20

Family

ID=52395071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15701008.3A Active EP3097373B1 (en) 2014-01-24 2015-01-22 Method and assembly aid tool for assembling a sliding door fitting

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US10386112B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3097373B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6475743B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102195421B1 (en)
CN (1) CN106415172B (en)
DE (1) DE102014100846A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2774358T3 (en)
PL (1) PL3097373T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2015110514A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

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CN207963280U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-10-12 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerator
US10677512B1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-06-09 Whirlpool Corporation Appliance push-to-open system and method of installing the push-to-open system
CN112444089B (en) * 2019-08-28 2022-03-25 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Freely-embedded refrigerator capable of increasing opening degree
CN114766825A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-22 云创智能科技(河源)有限公司 Furniture with disassembly sequence mark and machining method of disassembly mark

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20160113622A (en) 2016-09-30
US10386112B2 (en) 2019-08-20
ES2774358T3 (en) 2020-07-20
CN106415172A (en) 2017-02-15
JP6475743B2 (en) 2019-02-27
DE102014100846A1 (en) 2015-07-30
CN106415172B (en) 2019-02-15
JP2017512267A (en) 2017-05-18
WO2015110514A1 (en) 2015-07-30
PL3097373T3 (en) 2020-06-29
KR102195421B1 (en) 2020-12-28
US20170010038A1 (en) 2017-01-12
EP3097373A1 (en) 2016-11-30

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