EP3070684B1 - Clé et dispositif supplémentaire - Google Patents

Clé et dispositif supplémentaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3070684B1
EP3070684B1 EP15159266.4A EP15159266A EP3070684B1 EP 3070684 B1 EP3070684 B1 EP 3070684B1 EP 15159266 A EP15159266 A EP 15159266A EP 3070684 B1 EP3070684 B1 EP 3070684B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
head
housing
additional device
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15159266.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3070684A1 (fr
Inventor
Wojciech Rudko
Otger Wewers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gigaset Communications GmbH
Original Assignee
Gigaset Communications GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gigaset Communications GmbH filed Critical Gigaset Communications GmbH
Priority to EP15159266.4A priority Critical patent/EP3070684B1/fr
Publication of EP3070684A1 publication Critical patent/EP3070684A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3070684B1 publication Critical patent/EP3070684B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/22—Keys with devices for indicating whether the last operation was locking or unlocking

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an arrangement with a mechanical key made of metal with a beard and a head for operating a rotary lock and an additional device attached to the head of the key, the additional device having a housing and the head of the key from the housing of the additional device of two opposing devices Each side is encompassed by a housing wall, characterized in that the housing is mounted rotatably relative to the head of the key, an electrical contact is arranged on the respective inside of the two housing walls and the two electrical contacts are rotated relative to the head in an "open” position or a "closed” position can be brought, wherein the two electrical contacts are in the "open” position at a distance from the head of the key and in the "closed” position are electrically conductive on the head of the key and thus over the head of the key are connected to one another in a galvanically conductive manner, the additional device having a battery and an electrical consumer that can be supplied by the battery.
  • Such an arrangement is in each case from WO 2007/148322 and from the EP 1 933 28
  • a key for operating a rotary lock with an additional device which has a sensor for detecting rotational movements of the key and a communication device with which a detected rotational movement can be wirelessly transmitted to a receiving device. In this way, it can be displayed on the receiving device how the locking state of the rotary lock behaves, i.e. whether it is locked or opened.
  • the object of the invention is to provide such an arrangement of a mechanical key for operating a rotary lock with an additional device attached to the head of the key, with which an electrical consumer of the additional device remains operational for a long time.
  • the invention thus resides in an arrangement with a mechanical key made of metal with a beard and a head for operating a rotary lock and an additional device attached to the head of the key, the additional device having one housing and the head of the key from the housing of the additional device of two opposite sides are encompassed by a housing wall, characterized in that the housing is rotatably mounted relative to the head of the key, an electrical contact is arranged on the respective inside of the two housing walls and the two electrical contacts are rotated relative to the housing Head in one "Open” position or a "closed” position can be brought, wherein the two electrical contacts are in the "open” position at a distance from the head of the key and in the "closed” position are electrically conductive on the head of the Key and are thus connected to one another in a galvanically conductive manner over the head of the key, the additional device having a battery and an electrical consumer that can be supplied by the battery and the battery in the "open” position is separated from the electrical consumer and in the "closed” position "Position
  • an electrical contact is arranged on the two inner sides of the two housing walls that enclose the head of the key, the electrical contacts being electrically conductive with one another via the key head due to a twisting of the key relative to the housing are connectable.
  • This functionality can be used to close a circuit and thus "wake up" an electrical consumer in the additional device.
  • the electrical consumer does not have to be supplied with power at times when the key is not operated, i.e. the two contacts on the inside of the two housing walls are electrically isolated from one another. Only when the key is operated, i.e. when the key is turned in the rotary lock, is the housing additionally rotated relative to the head, which means that the two electrical contacts on the housing are connected to one another in a galvanically conductive manner over the head of the key.
  • the housing is rotatably mounted relative to the head of the key, i.e. if the key is inserted into the housing in such a way that it has a certain amount of play relative to the housing along the axis of its beard.
  • a web is provided on the respective inside of the two housing walls, which is arranged at a distance from the respective electrical contact and which rests on the head of the key.
  • a support is provided on both sides for the head of the key, around which the head of the key can tilt in one or the other direction.
  • a defined rotatability of the head of the key relative to the housing is ensured, which is advantageous for the reliable Contacting the electrical contacts on the housing through the head of the key.
  • the head of the key preferably rests centrally on the webs.
  • an elastic device is also provided on the inside of the two housing walls, which rests on the key head from the respective side and ensures that the housing can be rotated relative to the head of the key.
  • the elastic device in particular can be formed from a reversibly deformable foam or rubber material.
  • the elastic device has spring elements. These spring elements are very particularly preferably circular in cross section.
  • the spring elements are very particularly preferably connected to the spring elements provided on the other inside of the housing in areas in which they do not rest on the head of the key. This connection can be designed in different ways. However, it is preferably a form-fitting connection.
  • the spring elements are provided with latching devices so that the spring elements on one side of the housing can interlock with the spring elements on the other side of the housing.
  • the spring elements on one inner side of the housing and on the other inner side of the housing each lie exactly opposite one another.
  • the configuration according to the invention is associated with the possibility of "waking up” an electrical consumer of the additional device.
  • the additional device in this context has a battery and an electrical consumer that can be supplied by the battery, the battery in the "open” position is separated from the electrical consumer and in the "closed” position is electrically connected to the electrical consumer.
  • the circuit for supplying the electrical consumer of the additional device is closed only while the key is being pressed, namely by the fact that when the key is operated in the rotary lock, the key tilts relative to the housing, so that the two electrical contacts on the housing via the Key heads are connected to one another in a galvanically conductive manner.
  • the electrical consumer has a sensor device which has a rotary motion sensor with which a rotary motion of the key can be detected, and / or an orientation sensor with which the orientation of the key can be detected during the rotary motion.
  • a sensor device which has a rotary motion sensor with which a rotary motion of the key can be detected, and / or an orientation sensor with which the orientation of the key can be detected during the rotary motion.
  • the orientation sensor enables the orientation of the key to be recorded during unlocking or locking, i.e. while the key is turning, so that it can also be recognized from which direction the key has been inserted into the rotary lock.
  • this embodiment of the invention thus also enables the indication from where - from the inside / from the outside - the rotary lock has been opened or closed.
  • the key is provided with a communication device for wireless transmission of data, data on the rotational movement of the key detected by the rotational movement sensor and data on the orientation of the key during the rotational movement being wirelessly transmitted from the communication device to a receiving device.
  • the key can be kept free of any display devices or evaluation devices in the additional device, so that the arrangement of the key with the additional device remains handy and easy to operate.
  • the end Fig. 1 an arrangement with a mechanical key 1 for a rotary lock (not shown here) and an additional device 2 that can be attached to the key 1 can be seen.
  • the additional device has a key adapter 3 in which the key head 4 of the key can be received.
  • the key 1 can then be inserted into a frame 5 together with the key adapter 3, the frame 5 together with the key adapter 3 and the key 1 finally being able to be pushed into a housing 6.
  • An electrical battery 7 for electrical power supply and a sensor and communication device 8 are also provided within the housing 6.
  • an arrangement is achieved as shown in FIG Figure 1b can be seen in which only the bit 9 of the key 1 protrudes from the housing 6.
  • This arrangement can still be used like the key 1 alone, since a user of the key 1 can hold it instead of the key head 4 on the housing 6 of the additional device 2 and operate the key 1 with it.
  • the sensor and communication unit 8 is shown schematically in detail.
  • the sensor and communication unit 8 has a sensor device 10 and a communication device 11 connected to it.
  • the communication device 11 is set up for the wireless transmission of data.
  • the communication device 11 is a Bluetooth module according to the 4.0 standard.
  • the sensor device 10 is formed by a magnetic sensor for detecting the earth's magnetic field.
  • This magnetic sensor serves on the one hand as a rotary motion sensor with which a rotary motion of the key 1 can be detected.
  • this magnetic sensor also serves as an orientation sensor with which the orientation of the key 1 can be detected during its rotational movement.
  • the data relating to a detected rotational movement and the orientation of the key 1 during this rotational movement can be transmitted from the sensor device 10 to the communication device 11, which in turn can transmit this data wirelessly, in the present case via Bluetooth, to another device.
  • the above-mentioned function can thus be achieved, so that a user can then also provide information about the locking status of the lock can be if it is not at the location of the castle.
  • this can be used to determine whether the rotary lock has been unlocked or locked from the outside or the inside.
  • the locking status - open / closed - it is also possible to specify from where - from inside / outside - the rotary lock has been opened or closed.
  • the additional device 2 has two electrical contacts 12 on each of the two inner sides of its housing 6.
  • spring elements 13 are arranged on the insides of the two housing walls 16. These spring elements 13 are formed from an elastic material so that they are reversibly deformable. With the aid of these spring elements 13, the head 4 of the key 1 is elastically fixed between the two housing walls 16, namely in such a way that the head 4 can be rotated relative to the housing 6.
  • a web 14 is also arranged on the inside of the housing walls 16 in such a way that the web 14 is centered on the respective housing wall 16 and also extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the beard 9 of the key 1.
  • the two webs 14 thus form a support for the head 4 of the key 1.
  • FIG. 3a shows the rest position of the arrangement of the mechanical key 1 with the additional device 2
  • FIG Figure 3b shows how the key 1, in particular the head 4 of the key 1, behaves relative to the housing 6 of the additional device 2.
  • the direction of rotation of the key 1 namely counterclockwise as in Figure 3b shown above, or clockwise as in Figure 3b shown below
  • Due to the flexible mounting of the head 4 of the key 1 between the two housing walls 16 of the housing that the head 4 of the key 1, depending on the direction of rotation, makes contact with an electrical contact 12 on an inside of a housing wall 16 with an electrical contact 12 on the other inside of the opposite housing wall 16.
  • the two electrical contacts 12 on the opposite sides of the housing walls 16 are thus connected to one another in a galvanically conductive manner.
  • the circuit that connects the battery 7 to the sensor and communication unit 8 is closed, so that the sensor and communication unit 8 is "woken up” by operating the key 1 in the rotary lock.
  • the change in the locking state can be detected while the key 1 in the rotary lock is operated, and on the other hand it can be transmitted to another device by means of the communication device 11, what has been detected by the sensor device 10.
  • the end Fig. 4 details of the spring elements 13 can be seen, which ensure a secure hold of the head 4 of the key 1 between the two housing walls 16 of the housing 6 of the additional device 2.
  • these have latching devices 15 with which the upper spring elements 13 can be connected to the lower spring elements 13.
  • the upper spring elements 13 are each provided with a recess 17, into which a projection 18 on the upper end of the lower spring element 13 can be inserted with an accurate fit. Since the spring elements 13 are made of a flexible material that can be reversibly deformed, a force fit is generated in this way between the two spring elements 13, which are exactly opposite one another.
  • keys 1 with different key head shapes can be securely held in an additional device 2 with corresponding spring elements 13 on the inside of the respective housing walls 16.
  • List of reference symbols mechanical key 1 Additional equipment 2
  • Sensor device 10 Communication facility 11 electrical contacts 12th Spring elements 13th web 14th Locking devices 15th Housing walls 16 Recess 17th head Start 18th

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Ensemble avec une clé mécanique (1) en métal présentant une barbe (9) et une tête (4) pour l'actionnement d'une serrure rotative et un dispositif auxiliaire (2) rapporté sur la tête (4) de la clé (1), dans lequel
    le dispositif auxiliaire (2) présente un boitier (6) et
    la tête (4) de la clé (1) est entourée à partir du boitier (6) du dispositif auxiliaire (2) de deux côtés situés l'un en face de l'autre avec respectivement une paroi de boitier (16), où
    le boitier (6) est logé rotatif par rapport à la tête (4) de la clé (1),
    un contact électrique (12) est respectivement disposé sur le côté intérieur respectif des deux parois de boitier (16),
    les deux contacts électriques (12) peuvent être ramenés dans une position « ouverte », respectivement une position « fermée », par une rotation du boitier (6) par rapport à la tête (4),
    les deux contacts électriques (12) sont espacés par rapport à la tête (4) de la clé (1) dans la position « ouverte » et sont adjacents de manière conductrice galvaniquement sur la tête (4) de la clé (1) dans la position « fermée » et ainsi sont reliés de manière conductrice galvaniquement l'un à l'autre par le biais de la tête (4) de la clé (1), et
    le dispositif auxiliaire (2) présente une batterie (7) et un consommateur électrique pouvant être alimenté par la batterie (7),
    caractérisé en ce que la batterie (7) est séparée du consommateur électrique dans la position « ouverte » et est relié de manière conductrice galvaniquement avec le consommateur électrique dans la position « fermée ».
  2. Ensemble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un pontage (14), qui est disposé à distance par rapport au contact électrique (12) respectif et qui se plaque sur la tête (4) de la clé (1), est prévu respectivement sur le côté intérieur respectif des deux parois de boitier (16).
  3. Ensemble selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif élastique, qui se plaque sur la tête (4) de la clé (1) à partir du côté respectif et assure la rotation du boitier (6) par rapport à la tête (4) de la clé (1), est respectivement prévu sur les côtés intérieurs des deux parois de boitier (16).
  4. Ensemble selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif élastique présente des éléments élastiques (13), de préférence en forme de cercles, dans la section transversale.
  5. Ensemble selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les éléments élastiques (13) prévus sur un côté intérieur du boitier (6) dans des zones dans lesquelles ils ne sont pas plaqués sur la tête (6) de la clé (1), sont reliés avec les éléments élastiques (13) prévus sur l'autre côté intérieur du boitier (6), de préférence par complémentarité des formes.
  6. Ensemble selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les éléments élastiques (13) sont exactement situés respectivement les uns en face des autres sur le côté intérieur du boitier (6) et sur l'autre côté intérieur du boitier (6).
  7. Ensemble selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que respectivement deux contacts électriques (12) sont disposés sur le côté intérieur respectif des deux parois de boitier (16) et respectivement deux contacts électriques (12) prévus sur des côtés opposés l'un à l'autre peuvent être amenés par une rotation du boitier (6) par rapport à la tête (4) de la clé (1) dans une direction, respectivement dans la direction qui lui est opposée, dans une position « ouverte », respectivement une position « fermée, où les contacts électriques (12) respectifs sur les côtés opposés les uns aux autres sont dans la position « ouverte » espacés par rapport à la tête (4) de la clé (1) et se plaquent de manière conductrice galvaniquement sur la tête (4) de la clé (1) dans la position « fermée » et sont ainsi reliés de manière conductrice galvaniquement l'un à l'autre dans la position « fermée » et sont ainsi reliés de manière conductrice galvaniquement l'un à l'autre par le biais de la tête (4) de la clé (1).
  8. Ensemble selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le consommateur électrique présente un dispositif capteur (10) qui présente un capteur de rotation avec lequel un mouvement de rotation de la clé (1) est détectable, et/ou présente un capteur d'orientation avec lequel l'orientation de la clé (1) est détectable pendant le mouvement de rotation.
  9. Ensemble selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le consommateur électrique présente un dispositif de communication (11) pour la transmission sans fil de données, avec lequel des données concernant le mouvement de rotation de la clé (1) détecté par le capteur de mouvement de rotation et/ou des données concernant l'orientation de la clé (1) pendant le mouvement de rotation peuvent être transmises sans fil à un appareil de réception.
EP15159266.4A 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Clé et dispositif supplémentaire Active EP3070684B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15159266.4A EP3070684B1 (fr) 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Clé et dispositif supplémentaire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15159266.4A EP3070684B1 (fr) 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Clé et dispositif supplémentaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3070684A1 EP3070684A1 (fr) 2016-09-21
EP3070684B1 true EP3070684B1 (fr) 2021-08-25

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EP15159266.4A Active EP3070684B1 (fr) 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Clé et dispositif supplémentaire

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2537208A1 (fr) * 2006-02-20 2007-08-20 Michel Fecteau Couvre-cle temoin
WO2007148322A2 (fr) * 2006-06-21 2007-12-27 Microdel Ltd. Système indicateur d'état verrouillé ou non verrouillé pour clé
US7843312B2 (en) * 2006-12-12 2010-11-30 Honeywell International Inc. Wireless control of security system with key-operated key fob

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EP3070684A1 (fr) 2016-09-21

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