EP2956708B1 - Appareil d'éclairage - Google Patents
Appareil d'éclairage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2956708B1 EP2956708B1 EP15725510.0A EP15725510A EP2956708B1 EP 2956708 B1 EP2956708 B1 EP 2956708B1 EP 15725510 A EP15725510 A EP 15725510A EP 2956708 B1 EP2956708 B1 EP 2956708B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- module
- plate
- modules
- longitudinal direction
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 116
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 75
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- ORQBXQOJMQIAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nobelium Chemical compound [No] ORQBXQOJMQIAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawrencium atom Chemical compound [Lr] CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
- F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/081—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of low-built type, e.g. landscape light
- F21S8/083—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of low-built type, e.g. landscape light of bollard type, i.e. with lighting fixture integrated into the standard or mounted on top of it and having substantially the same diameter
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/107—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using hinge joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
- F21V23/002—Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
- F21V23/004—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
- F21V23/006—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board the substrate being distinct from the light source holder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
- F21W2111/02—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for roads, paths or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lamp stele according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a generic lighting stele has at least two modules which are arranged one above the other in a longitudinal direction. Each of the at least two modules is at least 30 cm, in particular 40 cm to 50 cm high and has a module housing with a light exit opening, wherein in the interior of the module housing, a light source is arranged.
- Each module thus emits light by means of the luminous means via the light exit window into a specific emission area starting from the luminaire stele.
- the modules are arranged to each other so that they can be arranged pivoted to each other about the longitudinal direction.
- each module can emit light in a different radiation range than the module following in the longitudinal direction, wherein the relative arrangement of the two radiating regions is adjustable by pivoting the modules relative to one another.
- Leuchtenstelen can be used flexibly and are suitable for illuminating different areas.
- a lamp post can have further stalk elements, for example a socket or lighting elements.
- modules are arranged relative to one another in such a way that they have aligned feedthroughs, so that a cable can be passed through the leadthrough through the feedthroughs for supplying electrical power to all the modules.
- This has the disadvantage that the modules have to be watertight sealed against each other so that moisture can not penetrate between the modules, which on the aligned bushings in the module housing can enter and thus cause damage in the module housing, for example on the lamp or the electrical contacts in the module housing.
- the invention has for its object to provide a lamp Stele, at least some of the above-mentioned problems conventional light stelae at least partially fixes.
- the lamp post according to the invention comprises at least two modules, each having a module housing which extends in a longitudinal direction from a bottom to a top and has a side wall which extends in the longitudinal direction and connects the top to the bottom.
- the sidewall between the top and bottom is completely closed except for an opening for facilitating maintenance of the module.
- the side wall preferably surrounds the cross section of the upper side and / or the underside circumferentially closed about the longitudinal direction.
- the side wall at any point along the longitudinal direction defines at least a portion of the cross section of the module.
- a cross-section or transverse direction is always a section or a direction which runs perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
- the module housing of each of the two modules has an interior bounded in a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction by the side wall and in the longitudinal direction by an upper plate and a lower plate of the module.
- the upper plate and the lower plate are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction.
- the upper plate is located closer to the top than the lower plate, which is located closer to the bottom than the upper plate.
- the distance in the longitudinal direction between the two plates is at least 80% of the extension of the module in the longitudinal direction, namely the extension of the module from the top to the bottom.
- a light source In the interior of each module, a light source is arranged, and in the side wall, a light emission window is arranged.
- the illuminant may, for example, about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and / or be arranged pivotable about an axis in the longitudinal direction in the module housing.
- the light exit window is arranged opposite the light source so that the light source can emit light from the light exit window, the light exit window defining the emission area of the light source.
- the light source is mounted on the side wall.
- the light fixture according to the invention comprises a first module and a second module, wherein the first module is arranged with its upper side on the underside of the second module and is connected to the second module.
- the first module is arranged with its upper side on the underside of the second module and is connected to the second module.
- the modules can in particular be connected to one another in the various relative positions such that they are fixed in the respective position in a fixed position relative to one another and pivoting of the modules relative to one another is prevented.
- the first and second modules can be arranged in such a way that the side wall of the first module merges flush with the top side of the first module into the side wall of the second module on the underside of the second module.
- a dirt accumulation between the modules can be prevented and, moreover, a particularly elegant appearance of the luminaire stile results.
- the longitudinal direction in the installation position of the lamp post can run on a floor perpendicular to the floor, wherein the second module can be arranged above the first module.
- the lighting stele invention is characterized in that at least the upper plate of the first module is spaced from the top of the first module or at least the lower plate of the second module of the Bottom of the second module is spaced, with a clearance between these plates is arranged, which is limited in the transverse direction of at least one of the side walls of the two modules and limited in the longitudinal direction of the upper plate of the first module and the lower plate of the second module is.
- the clearance can be realized, for example, that the upper plate of the first module is spaced longitudinally from the top of the first module and the lower plate of the second module in the longitudinal direction of the underside of the second module is spaced, for example, over a corresponding distance only one of the two plates to the corresponding side of each module.
- the upper plate of the first module has a first cable bushing and the lower plate of the second module has a second cable bushing, wherein the cable bushings are suitable for passing a cable from the interior of the respective module housing to the free space.
- the two grommets are disposed in the plates so as to differ in the distance they have in a transverse direction to a straight line passing through the midpoint of the cross section of the top of the first module in the longitudinal direction.
- the inventive design of the lamp stalk the structure of the lamp stalk is particularly simplified, at the same time a high variability of the lamp stalk is ensured and the interior of the respective modules can be easily protected against ingress of water from the outside.
- the lamp Stele invention is particularly easy to maintain. Because of the space between the two plates space for a cable is created, which ensures an electrical line between the modules. Thus, when mounting the lamp post, the modules can be stacked without the risk of jamming of the cable running between the modules.
- a high variability, namely a largely unlimited twistability of the two modules to each other guaranteed by the particular arrangement of the bushings to each other.
- the free space and offset arrangement of the grommets may allow cable grommets of not inconsiderable dimensions to be used, such as those required to seal cables in the grommets.
- metric screw connections can be provided as cable bushings, in particular the cable bushings can be standardized, for example IP64 or IP67.
- the inventive design of the lamp post thus also allows a watertight seal of each module for themselves, the modules, which are each sealed watertight per se, can be mounted one above the other, without a costly sealing between the modules would still be required.
- the lamp post according to the invention allows a further simplified construction of the post, without thereby limiting the variability of the post, in particular the pivotability of the modules to each other or pivoting of the modules damage to the electrical line that takes place between the modules can cause.
- the lamp post according to the invention can have more than two modules, wherein in each case a free space is arranged as explained between two longitudinally adjacent modules.
- the side wall of the second module rests against the side wall of the first module via a continuous contact line about an axis, in particular the side wall of the first module at the top of a spring and the side wall of the second module at the bottom a to Having spring corresponding groove, each of which closed around the axis rotate, with tongue and groove are arranged inside each other.
- the arrangement of tongue and groove on the mutually arranged sides of the two adjacent modules can on the one hand simplify the installation of the modules to each other. In addition, can be effectively prevented by tongue and groove displacement of the modules in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
- the cross section of the upper side of the first module is identical to the cross section of the underside of the second module, wherein in particular the two modules can be identical.
- each of the modules may comprise a module housing which is designed in the form of a hollow cylinder, wherein the side wall of the respective module is designed in the manner of a hollow cylinder.
- the diameters of the two adjacent, cylinder-like modules may be identical.
- the module housings of the two adjacent modules may be identical, in one embodiment, the side walls of the two adjacent modules may be identical.
- the mounting of the lamp post can be particularly simplified because the orientation of the second module in the placement on the first Module can be particularly simplified. In particular, the accumulation of dirt between the modules can also be prevented.
- the lower plate and / or the upper plate of at least one of the two modules is formed as a rotatable plate which is rotatably mounted to the side wall of the module about the longitudinal direction, in particular the rotatably mounted plate in the center of its cross section of the cable bushings having.
- a rotatable plate which has in the center of its cross section, one of the cable bushings, in combination with the inventively provided staggered arrangement of the cable glands in the two spaces bounding the space can pivot
- the modules are particularly easy to implement, without causing damage.
- a cable can be guided through the cable gland in the center of the cross section of the rotatable plate in the interior of a module and attached to the inside of the side wall of the module, wherein at a relative rotation of the rotatable plate to the side wall, the distance from the Sidewall to the grommet in the center of the rotatable plate always remains constant, whereby damage to the cable can be effectively avoided.
- the cable is usually fixed in the interior partially fixed in position to the side wall.
- the upper plate of the first module can be fixed in a fixed position on the side wall of the first module, while the lower plate of the second module is designed as a rotatable plate.
- one of the two free space limiting plate is designed as a rotatable plate.
- the cable gland can be arranged offset to the center of the cross section of the upper plate, without affecting the pivotability, since the position of the upper plate to the side wall of the first module always remains the same.
- At least one of the modules on a lower plate which is designed as a rotatable plate, while the upper plate is fixed in position fixed to the side wall.
- the lower plate of the second module is formed as a rotatable plate, wherein the upper plate of the first module is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first module, wherein the distance in the longitudinal direction of the rotatable plate from the bottom of the second module more than twice the distance of the upper plate of the first module of the Top of the first module is.
- the free space in the transverse direction is limited to a greater extent by the side wall of the second module than by the side wall of the first module, wherein the side wall of the second module is rotatable to the rotatable plate, while the side wall of the first module to the upper plate of the first module is fixed.
- the side wall which is rotated when the modules are pivoted relative to one another, essentially limit the free space in its transverse direction, so that a displacement movement of the cable through the rotating side wall can be supported.
- due to the substantial spacing of the rotatable plate from the underside of the second module there may be sufficient space for an arrangement to support the rotatable plate in the space suitable for rotatably supporting the rotatable plate. As a result, this arrangement does not need to be provided in the interior of the second module.
- the module with the rotatable plate has a projection which is arranged on the side wall and extends in a transverse direction away from the side wall, wherein the rotatable plate is arranged on the side facing the interior on the projection.
- the projection extends in the transverse direction away from the side wall, and thus in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the rotatable plate can be placed on the projection and reliably held on the projection.
- it can be ensured on the side facing the interior of the projection on the arrangement of the plate that the projection does not interfere with the interior, but the interior is just completed by the rotatable plate.
- the rotatable plate can then be used for fixing the two adjacent modules, for example, by being pressed by a screw to the other module, so that the rotatable plate can rest firmly against the projection.
- the invention includes an embodiment in which the upper plate of the first module is bolted to the lower plate of the second module via screws extending longitudinally through the clearance. In this embodiment, a particularly simple and reliable fixing of the two modules to each other can be ensured.
- a counter plate is arranged and connected to the plate, which extends over at least a portion of the extension of the projection in the transverse direction for securing the rotatable plate to the projection.
- the counter-plate can be screwed to the rotatable plate.
- About the counter plate can be effectively avoided that the plate is completely detached from the projection. This may be advantageous, for example, for transporting a module and for mounting a module on an adjacent module, in particular if the module with the rotatable plate is not yet fixed in a fixed position to the adjacent module.
- the rotatable plate in the region of the transverse extent of the projection has a hole with an internal thread for a fixing screw for fixing the rotatable plate by means of the fixing screw on the projection.
- the projection a corresponding hole having a corresponding internal thread, so that the screw can be screwed through the hole in the plate and into the bore on the projection.
- a fixing screw can also ensure a fixation, without a corresponding hole in the projection is provided, for example by the fixing screw is screwed through the hole and presses against the projection, wherein the counter-plate is pressed against the projection.
- a corresponding hole with an internal thread is particularly advantageous for the transport and installation of a module for a lamp stele, since on the one hand damage to the module by a loose juxtaposition of projection and rotatable plate can be avoided and selectively aligned to the rotatable plate can be so that the module can be placed with the rotatable plate on an adjacent module.
- the fixing screw can prevent the rotatable plate from twisting to the side wall.
- a sealing element between the counter-plate and the projection and / or between the rotatable plate and the projection is arranged, in particular closed circumferentially around an axis.
- a pin is disposed on the side wall of the module with the rotatable plate corresponding to a nose connected to the rotatable plate for restricting rotation of the rotatable plate.
- Nose and pin can restrict the rotation of the rotatable plate to the side wall such that a rotation in a direction about the longitudinal direction is no longer possible when the nose and pin abut each other.
- the nose can be arranged on the counter-plate.
- the counter-plate may for example be formed so that it is spaced from the side wall by a certain amount, which is constant along its circumference except at the point at which the nose is arranged, wherein the distance between the nose and the side wall is lower.
- a certain amount which is constant along its circumference except at the point at which the nose is arranged, wherein the distance between the nose and the side wall is lower.
- an electronic component is provided in at least one of the modules for the electrical supply of the luminous means, wherein the electronic component is mounted on a mounting plate which is arranged in the interior space, wherein the luminous means between the upper or the lower plate and the mounting plate is arranged.
- the electronic component can be arranged such that it lies outside the emission range of the luminaire module, which is predetermined by the arrangement of the luminous means and the light exit window.
- a ballast can be provided.
- the electronic component is powered by a cable, the cable passes through one of the cable glands from the outside into the interior of the module.
- the mounting plate may be disposed on a cast block formed integrally with the side wall.
- the lamp can be screwed to a Gussbock, wherein the arrangement of the bulb Known manner can be designed so that the light source is pivotable about the longitudinal direction and / or a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
- a cable guide may be provided on the interior side wall of the module for guiding the cable from one of the cable bushings to the electronic component.
- the secured guide prevents damage to the cable.
- the provision of the cable guide is in the luminaire Stele according to the invention in particular therefore possible because of the cable bushings, which are provided on the upper and / or lower plate of a module, a targeted guidance of the cable is made possible in the interior of the module.
- an electrical line can be provided which electrically connects the modules to each other, wherein a cable for realizing the electrical line is arranged in the free space, wherein the length of the cable at least twice, in particular at least three times the distance between the upper plate of the first Module and the lower plate of the second module in the longitudinal direction.
- the corresponding cable length is made possible according to the invention, since the free space gives a corresponding place for a corresponding cable length.
- the assembly of two modules to each other can be particularly simplified, the electrical contact between the modules can be initially made with each other, while a sufficient cable length for comfortable realization of the electrical contact is available, while then unnecessary and undesirable Cable length can be arranged from the interior of the modules in the free space.
- the cable for realizing the electrical conduction in the free space comprises two pieces of cable, which in the free space via a Plug connection are connected to each other, and of which the first continuously into the interior of the first module and the second extends continuously into the interior of the second module.
- About the connector can be made a particularly simple electrical contacting two adjacent modules.
- the two cable pieces can be provided in advance in the respective modules before the modules are placed on each other, which further simplifies the construction of the luminaire Stele invention.
- the cables can be bolted watertight in the cable bushings before assembly of modules to realize the lighting Stele, which can further simplify the construction of the lamp stele.
- the invention further relates to a lighting stele comprising at least one module, in particular two modules.
- Each module includes a module housing extending in a longitudinal direction from a bottom to a top and having a side wall extending in the longitudinal direction and connecting the top to the bottom.
- the module housing has an interior which is bounded in a transverse direction by the side wall and in particular in the longitudinal direction by an upper plate and a lower plate of the module, wherein in the interior of a light means is arranged and in the side wall, a light exit window is arranged.
- a first module of the modules may be arranged with its upper side on the underside of a second module of the modules and be connected to the second module.
- the two modules can be connected to each other in different relative positions, in which the modules are pivoted at different angles about the longitudinal direction to each other.
- At least one module of the lamp post has a maintenance door, which closes an opening in the side wall of the module in the closed state and at least 25%, in particular between 40% and 50% of the outer surface of the side wall of the module, when the module is arranged in the lamp post. It is placed on the surface of the side facing away from the interior side of the side wall, which is identical in particular with the visible at a view of the module outer surface of the side wall.
- the light exit window can be arranged in the maintenance door, and in particular, the cross section of the maintenance door can be designed in the manner of a semicircle.
- a correspondingly large opening in the side wall of the module can be provided, via which the module and thus the lamp post can be maintained.
- the service door is hinged to the sidewall of the module so that the opening and closing of the service door is substantially simplified as compared to the opening and closing of a service door.
- a maintenance door which is connected via a hinge with the side wall, is not feasible without the visual impression of the lamp post because of the massive hinge, because of the necessarily high weight of about 2 kg to 3 kg of the large maintenance door is significantly affected.
- the present invention is based on the idea that, when providing a correspondingly large maintenance door, a compromise is made between the weight of the maintenance door and the size of the opening for servicing the module, whereby the maintenance door can be realized in the provision of suitable hinges.
- the arrangement of the light emission window in the maintenance door, the weight of the maintenance door can be further reduced, which can be particularly advantageous for the hinges to be provided.
- on the closed, non-transparent side wall enough space for inconspicuous mounting of components in the interior of the module present, such as the bulb, a cable guide, etc.
- the design of the maintenance door in the manner of a semicircle ensures a particularly inconspicuous arrangement of the maintenance door on the module, since the module from the outside "halves" appears, whereby the maintenance door is not noticeable but ensures a pleasing visual impression.
- Arranging the light exit window in the maintenance door in combination with the semicircular design of the maintenance door is particularly advantageous if the light exit window is arranged centrally in the door in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, since then distributes the weight of the door particularly evenly hinges holding the door can be.
- a seal is arranged around the opening circumferentially on the side facing away from the interior side of the side wall
- the maintenance door has a rib on its side facing the interior, which corresponds to the seal and in the closed state of the door closed circumferentially around the opening is arranged and pressed against the seal.
- the opening can be protected by the maintenance door particularly effective waterproofing.
- the maintenance door can be fixed in its closed state via locking screws on the side wall of the module, whereby a high contact pressure of the rib on the Seal can be ensured, which can further improve the properties of the sealing of the opening through the maintenance door.
- the service door is attached to the side wall of the module with at least one multi-link hinge.
- the multi-joint hinge has a first mounting member and a second mounting member, wherein the first mounting member is mounted on the side wall and the second mounting member on the maintenance door.
- the first mounting member may be disposed at a first end of the multi-joint hinge and the second mounting member at a second end of the multi-joint hinge.
- the two mounting elements are hinged together via at least one leg.
- each of the two mounting elements can be articulated via a hinge connection with the at least one leg.
- the leg extends between the two mounting elements in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
- the leg can extend with a planar extension perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
- the articulated connection can be designed so that it permits an articulated turning of leg to mounting element only in a rotation about an axis in the longitudinal direction.
- the inventors have realized that the realization of a corresponding multi-joint hinge is possible, which on the one hand enables a sufficient carrying capacity for holding the maintenance door on the side wall and for removing the maintenance door from the side wall and on the other visually not unpleasant at the lamp stele noticed.
- the inventors have recognized that the provision of a corresponding multi-joint hinge can ensure that the service door can be opened so that it moves away immediately from the side wall when opened, so that scratch marks on the maintenance door and the side wall of the module can be avoided.
- the maintenance door with at least two hinge hinges on the side wall, whereby a particularly good fixation of the maintenance door on the side wall and a simple opening of the maintenance door can be possible.
- two multi-joint hinges can be provided, one of which is arranged close to the end facing the top and the other close to the underside facing the end of the maintenance door, in particular the corresponding distance to the respective end of the maintenance door on at least one side less than 10% the extent of the maintenance door in the longitudinal direction amount.
- the second mounting member is mounted with its longitudinally extending central axis in a region on an interior facing inside of the maintenance door, between one sixth and half, in particular between one fifth and one third of a distance perpendicular to the longitudinal direction along the inside between the planar extension of the maintenance door is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction limiting ends of the maintenance door.
- the central axis of the second mounting element substantially at the end of a Achtel Vietnamesebogens starting from a flat extension of the maintenance door perpendicular to the longitudinal direction limiting end.
- a corresponding arrangement of the multi-joint hinge on the maintenance door can be ensured that the maintenance door is held particularly reliable by the multi-joint hinge and that, moreover, in the closed state of the maintenance door, the at least one leg is located close to the maintenance door, in particular conforms to the maintenance door downright, so that the leg and thus the multi-joint hinge through the light entrance window not or only difficult to see, especially when the light entrance window is arranged on the maintenance door.
- the multi-joint hinge between the two mounting elements on a plurality of legs which are hinged together wherein the common height in the longitudinal direction of all legs in their arrangement in the multi-joint hinge is less than 20 mm, in particular less than 15 mm.
- all of the legs may be perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. To be particularly advantageous has been found to keep the number of legs between three and six, in particular to set the number of legs on four legs.
- the hinged connections may be identical to the hinged connections between legs and mounting elements.
- the legs can be arranged one above the other in the longitudinal direction, while at the same time all extend perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction between the articulated connections, wherein the articulated connections can preferably be configured such that they pivot the legs relative to one another Limbs limb to each other about an axis in the longitudinal direction, wherein the axis extends in one embodiment by the respective articulated connection.
- the articulated connections can preferably be configured such that they pivot the legs relative to one another Limbs limb to each other about an axis in the longitudinal direction, wherein the axis extends in one embodiment by the respective articulated connection.
- At least one of the legs on two leg portions which are perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and are angled to each other, wherein the leg portions in particular a bending angle of 120 ° to 79 °, in particular from 160 ° to 79 ° can include.
- the leg is thus designed so that the leg can rest in the closed state of the maintenance door close to the maintenance door, in particular, even if the maintenance door is curved.
- the leg sections enclose an angle in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
- the dimension of the multi-joint hinge in the closed state of the maintenance door can be further reduced, which may be advantageous both for the visual impression of the lamp stalk and for the other inevitably arranged in the interior of the module components.
- the multi-joint hinge on at least four legs, wherein a first leg on a side facing the top and a second leg on a side facing the bottom of one of the two mounting elements and is hinged to this mounting element, wherein a third leg on a to the top facing side and a fourth leg on a side facing the bottom of the other of the two Mounting elements arranged and is hinged to this mounting element.
- the multi-joint hinge is designed to save space, the functionality of the multi-joint hinge can be realized on the articulated connections between the legs such that when opening the maintenance door the maintenance door does not drag on the side wall of the module.
- first leg may be connected in an articulated manner to the third leg, the second leg to the fourth leg, and the second leg to the third leg.
- first leg may be connected in an articulated manner to the third leg, the second leg to the fourth leg, and the second leg to the third leg.
- a high stability of the multi-joint hinge can be ensured in a load of the two mounting elements in the longitudinal direction, on the other hand a simple and smooth and wide opening of the maintenance door of the side wall.
- the maintenance door on the light exit opening wherein the multi-joint hinge is mounted in the longitudinal direction outside the light exit opening on the maintenance door, wherein the height of the light exit opening in the longitudinal direction is at least 50%, in particular at least 60% of the height of the maintenance door.
- the weight of the maintenance door can be kept low on the large light exit opening, on the other hand be ensured a large radiation range of the module.
- the multi-joint hinge outside the light exit opening on the maintenance door can be ensured that the multi-joint hinge from the outside is not or only slightly visible, which is possible because of the small extent of the multi-joint hinge in the longitudinal direction.
- the service door is secured to the side wall with two multi-link hinges, the multi-link hinges being spaced apart a distance in the longitudinal direction that is at least 70% of the height of the service door in the longitudinal direction.
- the maintenance door can have the light exit opening which is arranged between the correspondingly spaced multi-joint hinges. Due to the large distance between the multi-joint hinges sufficient space for the light exit opening between the multi-joint hinges may be possible.
- the attachment of the maintenance door via two multi-joint hinges, which are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the service door by a large distance from each other bring a particularly stable fixation of the maintenance door to the housing with it.
- the provision of a correspondingly large distance between two multi-joint hinges on which the maintenance door is fastened alone allow only the robust and reliable installation of the maintenance door on only two multi-joint hinges on the side wall of the module.
- the maintenance door preferably has an intransparent longitudinal section area, which is arranged in the longitudinal direction in relation to the electronic component, wherein the electronic component is concealed from the outside by the non-transparent longitudinal section area when viewed transversely on the maintenance door.
- the provision of the non-transparent longitudinal portion region makes it possible to provide an area within the interior of the module in which components can be arranged which are not visible from the outside.
- the provision of an opaque portion may be particularly advantageous in combination with the provision of a mounting plate on which the electronic component is mounted, since the mounting plate can divide the interior into two separate sections, of which a first section remains invisible from the outside and a second section of outside is visible.
- the intransparent longitudinal portion region may be made of metal, so that the non-transparent longitudinal portion region moreover has a high stability and torsional rigidity of the maintenance door can ensure. Further, the non-transparent longitudinal portion region may allow sufficient space for fixing the multi-joint hinges to the maintenance door. The combination of the non-transparent longitudinal section area with a large light exit opening in the maintenance door can thus be advantageous at the same time overall for the visual impression as well as for the functionality of the maintenance door of the module and thus of the lamp post.
- the invention further relates to a module for use in a lamp post according to the invention.
- the module has a module housing extending in a longitudinal direction from a bottom to a top and having a side wall extending in the longitudinal direction and connecting the top to the bottom.
- the module housing has an inner space which is bounded in a transverse direction by the side wall and in a longitudinal direction by an upper plate and a lower plate of the module, wherein in the interior of a light means is arranged and in the side wall, a light exit window is arranged.
- the module according to the invention is characterized in that the upper plate of the module is spaced from the top of the module and / or the lower plate of the module is spaced from the underside of the module, wherein the upper plate of the module, a first cable gland and the lower plate a second cable gland for passing a cable from the interior of the module housing to the environment of the module.
- the two grommets differ in the distance they have in a transverse direction to a straight line passing through the center of the cross section of the top of the module in the longitudinal direction.
- the module can be used, for example, for producing a lamp post according to the invention by two of the modules be placed over each other, so that the underside of the second module is arranged at the top of the first module, resulting in the advantages explained above.
- the module according to the invention is designed so that in an arrangement of two identical modules one above the other, in which the underside of the one module is arranged at the top of the other module, a free space between the lower plate of the one module and the upper plate of the other module is arranged, which is limited in the transverse direction of at least one of the side walls of the two modules and is limited in the longitudinal direction of the upper plate of the one module and of the lower plate of the other module.
- a luminaire stalk according to the invention can thus be realized in a simple manner in that several modules according to the invention are used for the realization of the luminaire stele according to the invention.
- the invention further relates to a module having a module housing extending in a longitudinal direction from a bottom to a top and having a side wall extending in the longitudinal direction and connecting the top to the bottom.
- the module housing has an interior which is bounded in a transverse direction by the side wall and in particular in the longitudinal direction by an upper plate and a lower plate of the module, wherein in the interior of a light means is arranged and in the side wall, a light exit window is arranged.
- the module has a maintenance door which, when closed, closes an opening in the side wall of the module and has at least 25%, in particular between 40% and 50% of the outer surface of the side wall of the module.
- the light exit window can be arranged in the maintenance door, and in particular, the cross section of the maintenance door can be designed in the manner of a semicircle.
- a lamp post according to the invention may also comprise more than two modules according to the invention.
- the lamp post may also comprise further elements, which may be arranged offset in particular in the longitudinal direction to one or more of the modules according to the invention.
- a light fixture according to the invention may have a base which is mountable to a floor and which can be connected to an electrical supply.
- a first module according to the invention can then be placed on the base, to which further modules according to the invention can connect in the longitudinal direction.
- the lamp post can also have other lighting elements, such as a termination module, which is based on a module according to the invention and is placed with its underside on top of a module according to the invention, wherein at the top of the end module an extension is provided.
- the lamp post according to the invention may comprise a base, an adapter element and a lamp head, wherein the lamp head has a circumferential light exit opening and a lamp head lighting means. In this case, the lamp head can ensure a round lighting.
- Base, adapter element and lamp head can be designed to correspond to each other so that the adapter element can be placed on the base and connected to this, while the lamp head mounted on the adapter element and with This can be connected, so that on base, adapter element and lamp head a Leuchtenstele can be realized, which has no pivotable modules with specific light outlets but ensures all-round lighting.
- the luminaire stele according to the invention can be designed in one embodiment so that it comprises base, adapter element and lamp head of such a rigid lamp stele without pivotable modules. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the invention Leuchtenstele be further reduced.
- a first module according to the invention can be mounted directly on the adapter element, for example, an adapter device between the adapter element and the first module can be provided, via which the module is connected to the adapter element.
- an adapter device between the adapter element and the first module can be provided, via which the module is connected to the adapter element.
- the longitudinally of the socket farthest module may be formed as a termination module, on which a further adapter element can be placed.
- the termination module may for example have an extension in the form of an extension tube, wherein the extension tube is welded to the top of a module according to the invention.
- the termination module can have an extension which makes up at least a quarter, in particular a third, of the total height of the closure module in the longitudinal direction.
- all the modules except for the terminating module can be designed as modules according to the invention.
- the adapter element which can be used in a rigid lamp post as well as in a lamp post according to the invention, can be designed, for example, as a welding pot whose housing for example, may be made of a metal casting and may be welded to the top of the end module, for example, so that a substantial extension of the weld in the longitudinal direction in the extension of the end module extends.
- the adapter element which is arranged on the upper side of the termination module, extends longitudinally over a considerable portion of the extension of the termination module in the housing of the termination module.
- FIG. 1a is a section of a lighting stool 1 according to the invention shown schematically in a sectional view.
- two modules 2, 3 of the lamp stalk 1 are shown in the longitudinal direction X together are arranged.
- the modules 2, 3 shown without electrical wiring.
- a cable is of course provided, which passes through the modules 2, 3 and ensures electrical contacting of the modules 2, 3 and an electrical supply of the lamps 4 in the modules 2, 3.
- FIG. 1b is an enlarged section of the illustration according to FIG. 1a shown. It is in FIG. 1b the transition from the first module 2 to the second module 3, which are arranged in the longitudinal direction together, shown enlarged.
- Leuchtenstele 1 the embodiment of the invention Leuchtenstele 1, wherein the module 2, 3 in the longitudinal direction X as in the FIGS. 1a and 1b shown arranged together, explained in more detail.
- the modules 2, 3 are shown in a state in which the openings through the maintenance doors 24, 34 of the modules 2, 3 are closed.
- the modules 2, 3 are identical to each other.
- the modules 2, 3 have a cylindrical shape from the outside.
- the side walls 23, 33 each form a hollow cylindrical shape in which an opening is provided, the maintenance doors 24, 34 are fitted into the opening so that the predetermined by the side walls 23, 33 hollow cylindrical shape over the closed maintenance doors 24, 34 is continued.
- the maintenance doors 24, 34 as in particular from the illustration according to FIG. 2a and 2 B is recognizable, a semicircular cross-section, whereby an unobtrusive design of the maintenance doors 24, 34, which appears integrated in the side walls 23, 33, is ensured.
- the side wall 23, 33 extends in the longitudinal direction X and connects the top with the underside of the module 2, 3.
- the side wall 23, 33 together with the closed maintenance door 24, 34 completely encloses the interior of the module 2, 3.
- the side wall 23, 33 bounds the interior in the transverse direction.
- the side wall 23, 33 defines together with the closed maintenance door 24, 34 at any point along the longitudinal direction X the cross section of the interior.
- the interior is further limited in the longitudinal direction X by the upper plate 21, 31 and the lower plate 22, 32 of the module 2, 3.
- a light source 4 is provided, which is presently designed as a radiator and is mounted via a pivotable arrangement on a Gussbock, which is made integral with the side wall 23, 33.
- a mounting plate is arranged in the interior, on which an electronic component 8 is arranged.
- the light-emitting means 4 is arranged between the lower plate 22, 32 and the mounting plate, wherein the electronic component 8 is arranged on the side facing away from the light-emitting means 4 side of the mounting plate.
- the lower plate 22, 32 and the mounting plate ensure a planar optical termination of the portion in the interior in which the light-emitting means 4 is arranged.
- the light exit window 25, 35 which is provided in the maintenance door 24, 34, ensures an attractive appearance.
- the lower plate 22, 32 is further spaced from the underside of the module 2, 3 in the longitudinal direction X than the upper plate 21, 31 is spaced from the top of the module 2, 3.
- the upper plate 21, 31 welded to the side wall 23, 33 of the module 2, 3.
- the lower plate 22, 32 rests on a projection 11 which is made integral with the side wall 23, 33. While the upper plate 21, 31 is fixed in a fixed position to the side wall 23, 33, the lower plate 22, 32 as a rotatable plate formed, which is rotatably mounted to the side wall 23, 33. In this case, the lower plate 22, 32 is held on the projection 11 via a counter-plate 12.
- the counter-plate 12 is disposed on the side facing away from the interior of the lower plate 22, 32 and connected by screws to the plate. By extending the counter-plate 12 over a portion of the extension of the projection 11 in the transverse direction, the lower plate 22, 32 is reliably secured to the projection 11 via the counter-plate 12.
- the counter-plate 12 has a nose 14, which is only slightly spaced from the side wall 23, 33.
- a pin 13 is arranged on the side wall 23, 33 rotatable until the nose 14 rests against the pin 13. Accordingly, the nose 14 and the pin 13 prevent rotation of the lower plate 22, 32 relative to the side wall 23, 33 by an angle greater than 355 °.
- the second module 3 is arranged with its underside at the top of the first module 2.
- the side wall 33 of the second module rests against the side wall 23 of the first module via a contact line that is closed around an axis in the longitudinal direction X.
- the side wall 23 of the first module 2 has a spring which is arranged in a groove of the side wall 33 of the second module 3.
- an outlet bore 15 is provided on the upper end of the side wall 23, 33 of the first module 2, which has a bore opening, the edge of which rests against a flat extension of the side facing away from the interior of the upper plate 21 of the first module 2 .
- the provision of such an outlet bore 15 on the upper plate 21 of a module may be generally advantageous and implemented in various embodiments of the present invention.
- Through the outlet hole 15, a passage from the free space to the surroundings of the lamp post is always ensured, so that water which forms in the free space on the upper plate 21 of the first module 2 can flow out through the outlet bore 15.
- By providing the outlet hole 15 it is ensured that not too much water can be arranged in the free space, whereas a complete sealing of the free space or the modules 2, 3 against each other is not required.
- the free space is arranged between the lower plate 32 of the second module 3 and the upper plate 21 of the first module 2.
- the two plates 21, 32 are bolted together by screws 6.
- the screws 6 are each connected via a bond 7 with the upper plate 21 of the first module 2, whereby an ingress of moisture, which may possibly be formed by water on the upper plate 21 of the first module 2, effectively prevented.
- the upper plate 21 of the first module 2 has reinforcements through which the screws 6 are guided.
- the bonds 7 are respectively provided around the reinforcements and around the screws 6.
- the reinforcements are formed so that they extend from the upper plate 21 of the first module 2 in the longitudinal direction X in the free space farther away than the bore opening of the outlet bore 15 so that no water can accumulate in the plate 21 in such an amount that it is about the reinforcements and to the screws 6 can pass, as it previously flows through the outlet hole 15.
- the fixation of the screws 6 via nuts, which can be turned from the interior of the second module 3 from. Since the lower plate 32 is disposed above the clearance, a watertight sealing of the screws 6 to the lower plate 32 is not mandatory because water from the space between the plates 21, 32 not flowing through the screws 6 along in the interior of the second module 3 can get.
- a pivoting of the modules 2, 3 against each other is made possible when the screws 6 are released so far that the lower plate 32 has only a slight frictional engagement with the projection 11, so that the side wall 33 relative to the lower plate 32 about the longitudinal direction X. is rotatable.
- By tightening the screws 6, such a frictional connection between the lower plate 32 and the projection 11 can be ensured that a pivoting of the modules 2, 3 to each other, ie a pivoting of the side walls 23, 33 is blocked to each other.
- FIG. 1b It can also be seen that the lower plate 32 of the second module 3, which is designed as a rotatable plate, in the center of its cross section has a cable feedthrough 5.
- the cable glands 5, which are arranged in the plates 21, 32, arranged at a different distance from a straight line passing through the center of the cross section of the top of the first module 2 in the longitudinal direction X, which in this case with the cross section of the underside of second module 3 matches.
- FIG. 1b It can be seen that the staggered arrangement of the cable glands 5 in the plates 21, 32 ensures a particularly space-saving arrangement of the cable glands 5 in the free space, since the cable glands 5 can overlap in their extent in the longitudinal direction X. Furthermore, it is off FIG. 1b it can be seen that there is sufficient space in the free space for a cable extending between the cable glands 5 in the plates 21, 32. Thus, a considerable cable length can be provided when placing and connecting the modules 2, 3, which finds space in the space between the plates 21, 32, which particularly simplifies the assembly of the modules 2, 3 one above the other.
- FIGS. 1a and 1b in whose representations the maintenance doors 24, 34 are closed, it is further evident that a rib 241, 341 is arranged on the side facing the interior of the maintenance door 24, 34, which in the closed state of the maintenance door 24, 34 against a seal 231, 331, which is arranged around the opening in the side wall 23, 33. Furthermore, it can be seen that the maintenance door 24, 34 is connected via two multi-joint hinges 10 with the side wall 23, 33 and secured thereto. The multi-joint hinges 10 are each screwed to a casting block, which is formed integrally with the side wall 23, 33.
- the integral design of a cast iron block for mounting a multi-joint hinge 10 and / or a projection 11 and / or a casting block for mounting a lamp 4 in the interior of a module 2, 3 with the side wall 23, 33 via a Metal casting may be generally advantageous because thereby the production of the module 2, 3 reduced and high stability of the corresponding components for holding the multi-joint hinge 10 and the light source 4 and the lower plate 22, 32 is ensured.
- the multi-joint hinges 10 are arranged at a distance from the maintenance door 24, 34 in the longitudinal direction X, wherein the distance in the longitudinal direction X between the multi-joint hinges 10 is approximately 70% of the height of the maintenance door 24, 34 in the longitudinal direction X. Moreover, the multi-joint hinges 10 are arranged in the longitudinal direction X outside the transparent portion of the light exit window 25, 35 by being arranged on an intransparent longitudinal section area of the service door 24, 34. Accordingly, the multi-joint hinges 10 are not visible from the outside when viewed in the transverse direction from the outside onto the light exit window 25, 35.
- the multi-joint hinges 10 This is attributable to the embodiment according to the invention of the multi-joint hinges 10, by means of which the multi-joint hinges 10 in the closed state bear tightly against the side of the maintenance door 24, 34 facing the interior.
- the multi-joint hinges 10 four legs 103, 104, 105, 106, of which the legs 103, 104, 105 have two leg portions which are perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X and angled to each other in a bending angle.
- FIGS. 2a and 2 B The function of the multi-joint hinges 10 and the arrangement of the multi-joint hinges 10 on the interior facing side of the maintenance door 24, 34 is further from the FIGS. 2a and 2 B in connection with the FIGS. 3a and 3b , in which embodiments of the multi-joint hinge 10 are shown, can be seen. From the FIGS. 2a . 2 B is first seen that both the rib 241, 341 and the seal 231, 331 is arranged circumferentially around the opening in the side wall 23, 33, so that from the combination of rib 241, 341 and seal 231, 331 a reliable seal of the Interior of the module 2, 3 is ensured. This also contributes to the fact that the maintenance door 24, 34 is screwed by means of closure screws 242, 342 in the closed state with the side wall 23, 33, whereby the maintenance door 24, 34 with its rib 241, 341 pressed against the seal 231, 331.
- the required advantageous embodiment of the multi-joint hinges 10 is in particular from the FIGS. 3a and 3b recognizable.
- the four legs 103, 104, 105, 106 extend parallel to each other with a flat extension, while the articulated connection, a rotation of the legs 103, 104, 105, 106 to each other about an axis perpendicular to the parallel course of the legs 103, 104, 105, 106 guarantee.
- This particular arrangement of the parallel legs and the axes of rotation of the hinged connections between the legs 103, 104, 105, 106 and the mounting elements 101, 102 is generally particularly advantageous for the multi-link hinge 10. Furthermore, from the FIGS.
- one of the legs 103 arranged on the second mounting element 102 has a bending angle ⁇ of approximately 160 ° to 170 °, while the other arranged on the second mounting member 102 leg 105 has a bending angle ⁇ of about 165 ° to 178 °.
- the legs 103, 105, which are arranged on the second mounting element 102 are considerably shorter than the legs 104, 106, which are arranged on the first mounting element 101. This is also generally advantageous for the multi-joint hinge 10 in the lamp post 1 according to the invention, since the short, bent legs 103, 105 can rest closer to the maintenance door 24, 34 when the maintenance door 24, 34 is closed.
- the extent of the leg 103 with the small bending angle ⁇ between the two hinged connections is preferably about 30 mm to 40 mm, in the described embodiment about 35 mm.
- the extent of the leg 104 with the larger bending angle ⁇ is between the two outer hinged connections of the leg 104 preferably about 50 mm to 60 mm, in the described embodiment about 53 mm.
- the legs 104, 106 which are arranged on the first mounting element 101, considerably longer, wherein the straight leg 106 between its articulated connections preferably a distance of about 65 mm to 75 mm, in the present embodiment, about 72 mm , while the leg 104 between its articulated connections preferably a distance of about 90 mm to 100 mm, in the described embodiment about 95 mm, wherein the leg portions of the leg 105 by a bending angle ⁇ of preferably 170 ° to 79 °, im present embodiment about 176 °, are angled to each other.
- the arrangement of the long legs 104, 106 on the first mounting member 101, of which the shorter 106 is not angled and the longer angled slightly to the bending angle ⁇ , is generally advantageous, since starting from the mounting location of the first mounting member 101 on the side wall 23rd , 33 ample space for correspondingly long legs 105, 106 is available, which then also allow a further deflection of the maintenance door 24, 34.
- the multi-joint hinges 10 according to the invention are particularly advantageous because the second leg 104, 105 and the third leg 104, 105, which are arranged on different mounting elements 101, 102, are connected to one another via an articulated connection, resulting in a particularly high stability of the multi-joint hinge 10, whereby the multi-joint hinge 10 is only suitable for holding the heavy maintenance door 24, 34.
- this articulated connection also ensures that the service door 24, 34 does not drag on the side wall 23, 33 during opening.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Dispositif d'éclairage (1), comprenant au moins deux modules (2, 3) respectivement comportant un boîtier de module s'étendant dans une direction longitudinale (X) d'un côté inférieur à un côté supérieur et comportant une paroi latérale (23, 33) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (X) et reliant le côté supérieur à le côté inférieur, le boîtier de module de chacun des deux modules (2, 3) présentant un espace interne qui est délimité par la paroi latérale (23, 33) dans une direction transversale et par un disque supérieur (21, 31) et un disque inférieur (22, 32) du module (2, 3) dans la direction longitudinale (X), dans l'espace interne du chaque module (2, 3) étant disposé un moyen d'éclairage (4) et dans la paroi latérale (23, 33) étant disposée une fenêtre d'émission de lumière (25, 35), un premier module (2) des modules (2, 3) étant disposé avec son côté supérieur au côté inférieur d'un deuxième module (3) des modules (2, 3) et relié au deuxième module (3), les deux modules (2, 3) étant connectables l'un avec l'autre dans des positions relatives différentes dans lesquelles les modules (2, 3) sont pivotés l'un par rapport à l'autre des angles différents autour de la direction longitudinale,
caractérisé en ce
qu'au moins le disque supérieur (21) du premier module (2) est écarté du côté supérieur du premier module (2) ou au moins le disque inférieur (32) du deuxième module (3) est écarté du côté inférieur du deuxième module (3), entre ces disques (21, 32) étant prévu un espace libre qu'est délimité dans la direction transversale par l'une au moins des parois latérales (23, 33) des deux modules (2, 3) et dans la direction longitudinale (X) par le disque supérieur (21) du premier module (2) et par le disque (32) inférieur du deuxième module (3), le disque supérieur (21) du premier module (2) présentant un premier passe-câble (5) et le disque inférieur (32) du deuxième module (3) présentant un deuxième passe-câble (5) pour passer un câble de l'intérieur du boîtier de module respectif vers ledit espace libre, les deux passe-câbles (5) étant différents l'un de l'autre par la distance ils présentent dans une direction transversal par rapport à une droite qui passe par le centre de la section transversale du côté supérieur du premier module (2) dans la direction longitudinale (X). - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce
que l'espace interne du chacun des deux modules (2, 3) est rendu étanche à l'eau par rapport à son environnement, des passe-câbles à vis étanches à l'eau étant prévus aux passages dans les disques (21, 32) des modules (2, 3). - Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
que la paroi latérale (33) du deuxième module (3) est en contact avec la paroi latérale (23) du premier module (2) par une ligne de contact circulaire fermée autour d'un axe dans la direction longitudinale (X), en particulier la paroi latérale (23) du premier module (2) présentant sur son côté supérieur une languette circulaire fermée autour ledit axe, et la paroi latérale (33) du deuxième module (3) présentant sur son côté inférieur une rainure circulaire fermée autour ledit axe, ladite languette et ladite rainure étant disposé l'une dans l'autre. - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
que la section transversale du côté supérieur du premier module (2) est identique avec la section transversale du côté inférieur du deuxième module (3), les deux modules (2, 3) en particulier étant réalisés de manière identique. - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
que le disque inférieur (22, 32) et/ou le disque supérieur (21, 31) de l'un au moins des deux modules (2, 3) est réalisé sous la forme d'un disque tournant monté mobile en rotation autour de la direction longitudinale (X) par rapport à la paroi latérale (23, 33), le disque monté mobile en rotation comportant au centre de sa section transversal l'un desdits passe-câbles (5). - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon la revendication 5,
caractérisé en ce
que le disque inférieur (32) du deuxième module (3) est réalisé sous la forme d'un disque tournant, le disque supérieur (21) du premier module (2) étant connecté de manière fixe en position à la paroi latérale (23) du premier module, la distance dans la direction longitudinale (X) du disque tournant du côté inférieur du deuxième module (3) étant supérieur au double de la distance du disque supérieur (21) du premier module (2) du côté supérieur du premier module (2). - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications 5 ou 6,
caractérisé en ce
que le module (2, 3) avec le disque tournant présente une saillie (11) qui est disposée à la paroi latérale (23, 33) et qui s'étend depuis la paroi latérale (23, 33) dans la direction transversale, le disque tournant étant disposée sur ladite saillie (11) sur le côté orienté vers l'intérieur. - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7,
caractérisé en ce
que sur le côté du disque tournant détourné de l'intérieur est disposée et connectée audit disque une contreplaque (12) s'étendant sur au moins une partie de l'étendue de la saillie (11) dans la direction transversale, pour fixer le disque tournant à la saillie (11), en particulier le disque tournant comportant dans sa zone de l'étendue transversale de la saillie (11) un trou avec un filetage intérieur pour un vis de fixation pour fixer le disque tournant à ladite saillie (11) par le vis de fixation. - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications 5 à 8,
caractérisé en ce
que à la paroi latérale (23, 33) du module (2, 3) muni du disque tournant est disposé une goupille (13) qui correspond avec un ergot (14) connecté au disque tournant, pour limiter une rotation du disque tournant. - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
que le disque supérieur (21) du module (2) est vissé sur le disque inférieur (32) du deuxième module (3) par des vis (6) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (X) à travers de l'espace libre. - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce
que dans au moins l'un des modules (2, 3) est prévu un composant électronique (8) pour alimenter le moyen d'éclairage (4) en courant électrique, ledit composant électronique (8) étant monté sur une plaque de montage disposée dans l'espace interne, ledit moyen d'éclairage (4) étant disposé entre le disque supérieur ou inférieur (21, 23) et la plaque de montage, un guide-câble (9) étant prévu en particulier à la paroi latérale (23, 33) du module (2, 3) orientée vers l'intérieur, pour guider le câble de l'un des passe-câbles (5) au composant électronique (8). - Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
qu'est prévu une ligne électrique interconnectant de manière électrique les modules (2, 3), un câble pour réaliser la ligne électrique étant disposé dans l'espace libre dont la longueur est au moins le double et en particulier au moins le triple de la distance entre le disque supérieur (21) du premier module (2) et le disque inférieur (32) du deuxième module (3) dans la direction longitudinale (X), le câble comportant en particulier deux pièces de câble interconnectées dans l'espace libre par une connexion enfichable et dont la première pièce s'étend de manière ininterrompue dans l'intérieur du premier module (2) et la deuxième pièce s'étend de manière ininterrompue dans l'intérieur du deuxième module (3). - Module (2, 3) pour l'utilisation dans un dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, ledit module (2, 3) comportant un boîtier de module s'étendant dans une direction longitudinale (X) d'un côté inférieur à un côté supérieur et comportant une paroi latérale (23, 33) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (X) et reliant du côté supérieur au côté inférieur, le boîtier de module présentant un espace interne qui est délimité par la paroi latérale (23, 33) dans une direction transversale et par un disque supérieur (21, 31) et un disque inférieur (21, 31) du module (2, 3) dans une direction longitudinale (X), dans ledit espace interne étant disposé un moyen d'éclairage (4) et dans la paroi latérale (23, 33) étant disposée une fenêtre d'émission de lumière (25, 35),
caractérisé en ce
que le disque supérieur (21, 31) du module (2, 3) est écarté du côté supérieur du module (2, 3) et/ou le disque inférieur (22, 32) du module (2, 3) est écarté du côté inférieur du module (2, 3), le disque supérieur (21, 31) du module (2, 3) présentant un premier passe-câble (5) et le disque inférieur (22, 32) présentant un deuxième passe-câble (5), pour passer un câble de l'intérieur du boîtier de module à l'environnement du module (2, 3), les deux passe-câbles (5) étant différents l'un de l'autre par la distance ils présentent dans une direction transversal par rapport à une droite qui passe par le centre de la section transversale du côté supérieur du module (2, 3) dans la direction longitudinale (X), en particulier le module (2, 3) étant réalisé de cette manière que dans un arrangement de deux modules (2, 3) identiques l'un au-dessus l'autre, dans lequel arrangement le côté inférieur dudit un module (2, 3) est arrangée sur le côté supérieur dudit autre module (2, 3), un espace libre est prévu entre le disque inférieur (22, 32) dudit un module (2, 3) et le disque supérieur (21, 31) dudit autre module (2, 3), espace libre qui est délimité par au moins l'un des parois latérales (23, 33) de deux modules (2, 3) dans la direction transversale et par le disque supérieur (21, 31) dudit un module (2, 3) et par le disque inférieur (22, 32) dudit autre module (2, 3) dans la direction longitudinale (X).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16178234.7A EP3150901A1 (fr) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Dispositif d'éclairage |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014106229.9A DE102014106229A1 (de) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Leuchtenstele |
PCT/EP2015/059802 WO2015169782A1 (fr) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Stèle d'éclairage |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16178234.7A Division EP3150901A1 (fr) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Dispositif d'éclairage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2956708A1 EP2956708A1 (fr) | 2015-12-23 |
EP2956708B1 true EP2956708B1 (fr) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=53274480
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16178234.7A Withdrawn EP3150901A1 (fr) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Dispositif d'éclairage |
EP15725510.0A Active EP2956708B1 (fr) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Appareil d'éclairage |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16178234.7A Withdrawn EP3150901A1 (fr) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Dispositif d'éclairage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP3150901A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102014106229A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015169782A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2138472A1 (de) * | 1971-07-31 | 1973-02-22 | Texaco Ag | Bauelementensatz fuer einen beleuchtbaren einfahrtspoller |
JP2000353401A (ja) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-19 | Arrow Denshi Kogyo Kk | 信号表示灯 |
US20050099319A1 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2005-05-12 | Hutchison Michael C. | Traffic signal light with integral sensors |
DE10111594A1 (de) * | 2001-03-10 | 2002-09-19 | Karl Jautz Elektro Tech Spezia | Anzeigeleuchtensäule |
JP4134748B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-21 | 2008-08-20 | 株式会社パトライト | 信号表示灯用ユニットおよび信号表示灯 |
DE20307350U1 (de) * | 2003-05-10 | 2004-09-16 | Abele & Geiger Gmbh | Beleuchtungseinrichtung |
AU2004202522A1 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-03 | We-Ef Lighting Co. Ltd. | Luminaire |
DE202006013144U1 (de) * | 2006-08-26 | 2007-01-11 | Hess Form + Licht Gmbh | Modulares Vielzweck-Säulensystem für Beleuchtungs- und Versorgungszwecke |
AT505167B1 (de) * | 2007-10-01 | 2008-11-15 | Swarco Futurit Verkehrssignals | Modulares gehäuse, insbesondere für led-signalgeber |
DE102010003393A1 (de) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-09-29 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Deckenpendelleuchte und Aufsatzstück für eine Deckenpendelleuchte |
KR100980264B1 (ko) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-09-06 | 고충훈 | 조명장치의 시트박스 개폐구조 |
CN202791391U (zh) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳胜蓝电气有限公司 | Led信号灯 |
WO2014026118A2 (fr) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-13 | Dialight Corporation | Tête de feu de signalisation intégrée |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 DE DE102014106229.9A patent/DE102014106229A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 EP EP16178234.7A patent/EP3150901A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-05-05 EP EP15725510.0A patent/EP2956708B1/fr active Active
- 2015-05-05 WO PCT/EP2015/059802 patent/WO2015169782A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3150901A1 (fr) | 2017-04-05 |
DE102014106229A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 |
WO2015169782A1 (fr) | 2015-11-12 |
EP2956708A1 (fr) | 2015-12-23 |
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