EP2920542A1 - Projectile having a soldered project core - Google Patents
Projectile having a soldered project coreInfo
- Publication number
- EP2920542A1 EP2920542A1 EP13794855.0A EP13794855A EP2920542A1 EP 2920542 A1 EP2920542 A1 EP 2920542A1 EP 13794855 A EP13794855 A EP 13794855A EP 2920542 A1 EP2920542 A1 EP 2920542A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- core
- soldered
- casing
- predetermined breaking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/34—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect expanding before or on impact, i.e. of dumdum or mushroom type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
- F42B12/74—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the core or solid body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
- F42B12/76—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the casing
- F42B12/78—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the casing of jackets for smallarm bullets ; Jacketed bullets or projectiles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a projectile with a projectile bottom, an adjacent cylindrical rear region and a front region, which is designed as an ogive, and the projectile has one or two projectile cores and a projectile jacket.
- the object of the invention is to refine such a projectile so that when the projectile strikes a game body, the projectile core and the projectile jacket simultaneously begin to deform up to twice or three times the projectile diameter.
- the projectile core in the cylindrical rear area is soldered to the projectile casing over its entire axial length, upon impact of the projectile on a deer body, the projectile core and the projectile casing begin to deform simultaneously up to twice or three times the projectile diameter.
- the bullet mass remains stable up to 100%, as no soldering takes place.
- the bullet core in the rear cylindrical area also fills the front area and is also soldered in the front area to the bullet jacket over its entire axial length.
- This bullet is then to be used as a deformation bullet.
- a collapsible second projectile core is arranged in the front region of the projectile, which is pressed together with the projectile jacket and is not soldered.
- This bullet is then classified as a subdivision shot to use.
- This bullet thus consists of a bullet casing and two bullet cores, with only the bullet core is soldered in the adjacent to the floor of the bullet cylindrical rear portion with the bullet jacket.
- the second bullet core is arranged, which is pressed with the bullet jacket and not soldered.
- 70% decomposable mass of the second bullet core means a high shock effect and a low depth effect in the game body
- 30% decomposable mass of the second bullet core means a low shock effect and a high depth effect in the game body
- predetermined breaking points are arranged inside and / or outside in the projectile casing. In the case of the deformation bullet, this results in a faster deformation when the bullet strikes the game body. In the case of a subdivision projectile, a faster partial dissection is thus initiated when the projectile encounters the game body.
- the predetermined breaking points are axially extending crevices or notches, whereby the axial deformation or axial partial separation is improved.
- predetermined breaking points are arranged in the soldered core in the axial direction. These predetermined breaking points are preferably introduced after soldering from the tip, for example with a punch. These predetermined breaking points extending in the axial direction can have different geometries. With these predetermined breaking points, the deformations can be controlled.
- the predetermined breaking points may, for example, have a wedge-shaped cross section. The stamp to be used would be wedge-shaped in this cross-section.
- the shell jacket consists of solderable materials, preferably copper or steel and its alloys.
- the soldered bullet core consists of solderable and deformable lead-free materials, preferably tin and its alloys.
- the collapsible second bullet core is made of lead-free deformable / decomposable materials, preferably tin and its alloys.
- the collapsible second bullet core may consist of compressed granules or of materials with incorporated predetermined breaking points, preferably tin or its alloys.
- FIGS. 1 and 3 show a deformation bullet 7 according to the invention.
- the projectile core 4 is soldered to the projectile casing 6 and forms a firm connection between the projectile casing 6 and the projectile core 4 by soldering.
- the entire axial length of the projectile core 4 is soldered to the projectile casing 6 ie the entire projectile core 4 is soldered to the projectile casing 6.
- predetermined breaking points are introduced, which are not visible in Figures 1 and 3, since they are too small. These predetermined breaking points preferably consist of axial slots, ie the bullet jacket 6 is incised in the axial direction.
- predetermined breaking points can be applied inside or outside in order to initiate a faster deformation when the deformation bullet 7 strikes the game body.
- predetermined breaking points 9 can be introduced in the axial direction to ensure a defined deformation. These predetermined breaking points 9 are introduced after soldering, for example, with a stamp. The predetermined breaking point 9 according to FIG. 3 has been pressed in with a stamp after soldering.
- FIG. 2 shows a partial decomposition projectile 8 according to the invention.
- the partial decomposition projectile 8 consists of a projectile casing 6 and two cores 4, 5, wherein only the rear projectile core 4 is soldered in the direction of the projectile bottom 1 with the projectile casing 6.
- rear region 2 is meant the cylindrical region of the partial decomposition projectile 8.
- the front part 3 of the subdivision projectile 8 forms the ogive.
- a second projectile core 5 is arranged, which is not soldered to the projectile casing 6, but only was pressed.
- predetermined breaking points preferably between 2 and 20 are mounted to initiate a faster partial separation of the partial decomposition projectile 8 when hitting the game body.
- these predetermined breaking points are axially extending cracks or indentations.
- solderable materials preferably copper (Cu) and steel and its alloys.
- solderable materials preferably Cu and steel and its alloys
- all solderable and easily deformable lead-free materials can be used, preferably tin and its alloys.
- dismountable second projectile core 5 it is possible to use all lead-free, readily deformable and decomposable materials, including granules or cores with incorporated predetermined breaking points, preferably tin or its alloys. In the production by pressing, a pressing force of less than 6 tons should be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13794855T PL2920542T3 (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Projectile having a soldered project core |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012022357 | 2012-11-15 | ||
PCT/EP2013/073920 WO2014076228A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Projectile having a soldered project core |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2920542A1 true EP2920542A1 (en) | 2015-09-23 |
EP2920542B1 EP2920542B1 (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=49626927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13794855.0A Not-in-force EP2920542B1 (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Projectile having a soldered project core |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9500455B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2920542B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2890836A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013019073A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2920542T3 (en) |
UA (1) | UA115153C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014076228A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201504001B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2631369C2 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2017-09-21 | Руаг Аммотек Гмбх | Partially or totally destructible projectile with no-lead core, with identified destruction areas |
WO2015118174A1 (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-13 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Fragmenting projectile having projectile cores made of pb or pb-free materials having fragmentation in steps |
RU2016136384A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2018-03-15 | Руаг Аммотэк Гмбх | LEAD-FREE DEFORMABLE - PARTIALLY DESTRUCTING BULB WITH PRESETTED PROCESSING PROCESS OF RELEASING AND DESTRUCTION |
WO2016156290A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-06 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Novel 5-substituted imidazole derivatives |
EA201990690A1 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2019-10-31 | COMBINATIONS OF ACTIVE COMPOUNDS CONTAINING A 5-SUBSTITUTED IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVE | |
DE102019108061A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Deformation and / or partial fragmentation projectile |
WO2023018744A1 (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2023-02-16 | Federal Cartridge Company | Bullet with jacket improvements |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3756158A (en) * | 1971-07-21 | 1973-09-04 | G Anderson | Expanding bullet |
CH575588A5 (en) * | 1974-02-13 | 1976-05-14 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | |
FR2610715A1 (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1988-08-12 | Munitions Ste Fse | PERFORATING PROJECTILE WITH HARD CORE AND DUCTILE GUIDE |
US5078054A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1992-01-07 | Olin Corporation | Frangible projectile |
WO1997020185A1 (en) | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-05 | Olin Corporation | Dual core jacketed bullet |
DE19700349C2 (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 2002-02-07 | Futurtec Ag | Missile or warhead to fight armored targets |
DE10257590B4 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2005-03-24 | Wilhelm Brenneke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rifle bullet for hunting purposes |
DE102005039545A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-27 | Swiss Rifles & Cartridges Gmbh | Projectile, comprises two non-poisonous tin cores in a thick walled mantle whose wall thickness diminishes towards the tip |
US8256352B2 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2012-09-04 | Olin Corporation | Jacketed bullet with bonded core |
US9046333B2 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2015-06-02 | Olin Corporation | Bullet |
CZ306513B6 (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2017-02-22 | Sellier & Bellot A. S. | A method of joining the core and the jacket of bullets intended for special purposes |
US20150107481A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | George M. Nygaard | Jacketed bullet and high-speed method of manufacturing jacketed bullets |
-
2013
- 2013-11-15 DE DE102013019073.8A patent/DE102013019073A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-11-15 EP EP13794855.0A patent/EP2920542B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-11-15 CA CA2890836A patent/CA2890836A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-15 WO PCT/EP2013/073920 patent/WO2014076228A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-11-15 PL PL13794855T patent/PL2920542T3/en unknown
- 2013-11-15 UA UAA201505820A patent/UA115153C2/en unknown
- 2013-11-15 US US14/442,877 patent/US9500455B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-06-04 ZA ZA2015/04001A patent/ZA201504001B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
UA115153C2 (en) | 2017-09-25 |
ZA201504001B (en) | 2017-08-30 |
CA2890836A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
US20150292845A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
DE102013019073A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
US9500455B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 |
EP2920542B1 (en) | 2017-04-26 |
WO2014076228A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
PL2920542T3 (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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