EP2900944A2 - Système de turbines à gaz et à vapeur à dégazeur de flux partiel d'eau d'alimentation - Google Patents

Système de turbines à gaz et à vapeur à dégazeur de flux partiel d'eau d'alimentation

Info

Publication number
EP2900944A2
EP2900944A2 EP13762793.1A EP13762793A EP2900944A2 EP 2900944 A2 EP2900944 A2 EP 2900944A2 EP 13762793 A EP13762793 A EP 13762793A EP 2900944 A2 EP2900944 A2 EP 2900944A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam
low
pressure
heat
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13762793.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Erich Schmid
Michael SCHÖTTLER
Helmut Stierstorfer
Anke SÖLLNER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP2900944A2 publication Critical patent/EP2900944A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/10Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0036Flash degasification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/20Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/10Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/106Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with water evaporated or preheated at different pressures in exhaust boiler
    • F01K23/108Regulating means specially adapted therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K7/00Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
    • F01K7/16Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply

Definitions

  • an enlarged low-pressure steam drum assumes the function of the feed water tank into which the entire feed water is conveyed (so-called full-flow feedwater tank).
  • the low-pressure drum then receives a feedwater degasser, whereby solutions are known in which the degasser is placed on the low-pressure drum (so-called integral degasser).
  • Heat recovery steam generator which is used in the relaxed working fluid of an associated gas turbine heat to generate steam for an associated steam turbine with at least one low pressure part and a high pressure part, wherein the low pressure part in the heat recovery steam generator is associated with a low pressure drum with a low pressure drum, dissolved in water or steam gases of substantially Steam for the low pressure part are degassed from the low pressure drum and the steam production in the low pressure drum for controlling the degassing is changed by that heat is shifted within the heat recovery steam generator by in a middle (42) or high pressure stage (22) of the gas turbine plant ( 1) less heat is removed from the working fluid.
  • the arrangement of the degasifier can also take place in an integrated form, i. the degasser can be fixedly connected to the low pressure drum, e.g. be based on it, but also be constructed as a separate container next to the low-pressure drum.
  • the degasser is dimensioned for a low-pressure steam, so that in contrast to the aforementioned plant, the low-pressure drum does not have to be sized larger than necessary for the low pressure stage.
  • the first and second Kondensatzweigtechnisch are connected to the condensate line via a condensate preheater arranged in the heat recovery steam generator and a Kondensatvormaschiner- Um arrangementstechnisch.
  • a feedwater preheater associated with the high pressure stage is associated with a feedwater preheater bypass line.
  • a feedwater preheater associated with a medium pressure stage is associated with a feedwater preheater bypass line.
  • the steam turbine 3 consists of a high-pressure part 7, a medium-pressure part 8 and a low-pressure part 9.
  • Kondensatzweig admir 13 connected to a low pressure part 9 of the steam turbine 3 associated low pressure stage 14 of the water-steam cycle and on the other hand connected via a second Kondensatzweig effet 15 to a feedwater pump 16.
  • the feedwater pump 16 is connected via a closable with a valve 17 recirculation line 18 with the
  • Condensate line 11 connected.
  • Condensate line 11 connected.
  • the branches off and flows into both the first 13 and the second Kondensatzweigtechnisch 15, a in the
  • Condensate preheater 10 preheated condensate are added.
  • the condensate under high pressure can be fed to the high-pressure stage 22 as feedwater via a high-pressure feedwater preheater 23, which is connected on the output side via a feedwater line 24 to a high-pressure drum 25.
  • the high-pressure drum 25 is connected to a high-pressure evaporator 28 arranged in the heat-recovery steam generator 6 to form a water-steam circulation.
  • the high-pressure drum 25 is connected to a high-pressure superheater 29 arranged in the heat-recovery steam generator 6, which is connected on the output side to the steam inlet 30 of the high-pressure part 7 of the steam turbine 3.
  • the steam outlet 31 of the high-pressure part 7 of the steam turbine 3 is connected via a reheater 32 to the steam inlet 33 of the medium-pressure part 8 of the steam turbine 3. Its steam outlet 34 is connected via an overflow line 35 to the steam inlet 36 of the low-pressure part 9 of the steam turbine 3.
  • the steam outlet 37 of the low pressure part 9 of the steam turbine 3 is connected to the condenser 5, so that a closed water-steam cycle is formed.
  • From the feedwater pump 16 also branches off at a point at which the condensate has reached a mean pressure, a feedwater line 38 from. This is connected to a medium-pressure feedwater preheater 39, which is connected on the output side via a feedwater line 40 to a medium-pressure drum 41 of the medium-pressure stage 42.
  • the medium-pressure extraction of the feedwater pump 16 can also be shut off via a valve 43 which can be shut off
  • the medium-pressure drum 41 is provided with an im
  • Heat recovery steam generator 6 arranged medium-pressure evaporator 45 connected to form a water-steam circulation.
  • the medium-pressure drum 41 is connected to a medium-pressure superheater 46, which in turn is connected on the output side via a steam line 47 to the reheater 32 and thus to the steam inlet 33 of the medium-pressure part 8 of the steam turbine 3.
  • Heat recovery steam generator 6 arranged low-pressure evaporator 49 is connected to form a water-steam circulation.
  • the low-pressure drum 48 For discharging low-pressure live steam, the low-pressure drum 48 via a low-pressure superheater 50 and a
  • a degasser 52 is connected in the feedwater flow to the low-pressure drum 48.
  • the arrangement of the degasser 52 can also be done in an integrated form, ie it can be fixedly connected to the low-pressure drum 48, z. B. on it be attached, but it can also be constructed as a separate container in addition to the low-pressure drum 48.
  • Heat recovery steam generator 6 is moved.
  • either the feedwater preheater bypass line 44 in the intermediate-pressure stage 42 or the feedwater preheater bypass line 27 in the high-pressure stage 22, or also both feedwater preheater bypass lines 44, 27 can be opened.
  • hotter flue gas reaches the condensate preheater 10 and thus allows a stronger heating of the condensate, whereby a larger amount of water or steam can be degassed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé permettant de faire fonctionner un système de turbines à gaz et à vapeur (1), selon lequel on utilise dans un générateur (6) de vapeur de récupération de chaleur la chaleur contenue dans le fluide de travail détendu d'une turbine à gaz associée pour générer de la vapeur pour une turbine à vapeur associée (3) comportant au moins une partie basse pression (9) et une partie haute pression (7). Un étage basse pression (14) muni d'un tambour basse pression (48) est associé à la partie basse pression (9) dans le générateur (6) de vapeur de récupération de chaleur, les gaz dissous dans l'eau ou la vapeur sont sensiblement dégazés de la vapeur destinée à la partie haute pression (9) hors du tambour haute pression (48), et la production de vapeur dans le tambour basse pression (48) est modifiée pour la régulation du dégazage sous l'effet d'un déplacement de la chaleur à l'intérieur du générateur (6) de vapeur de récupération de chaleur, la chaleur étant déplacée à l'intérieur du générateur (6) de vapeur de récupération de chaleur du fait qu'une moindre quantité de chaleur est prélevée du fluide de travail dans un étage moyenne pression (42) ou haute pression (22) du système de turbines à gaz et à vapeur (1).
EP13762793.1A 2012-09-27 2013-09-11 Système de turbines à gaz et à vapeur à dégazeur de flux partiel d'eau d'alimentation Withdrawn EP2900944A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012217514.8A DE102012217514A1 (de) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Gas- und Dampfturbinenanlage mit Speisewasser-Teilstrom-Entgaser
PCT/EP2013/068787 WO2014048742A2 (fr) 2012-09-27 2013-09-11 Système de turbines à gaz et à vapeur à dégazeur de flux partiel d'eau d'alimentation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2900944A2 true EP2900944A2 (fr) 2015-08-05

Family

ID=49182237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13762793.1A Withdrawn EP2900944A2 (fr) 2012-09-27 2013-09-11 Système de turbines à gaz et à vapeur à dégazeur de flux partiel d'eau d'alimentation

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20150226090A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2900944A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2015535904A (fr)
KR (1) KR20150060936A (fr)
CN (1) CN104704205B (fr)
DE (1) DE102012217514A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014048742A2 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2199547A1 (fr) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Générateur de vapeur pour récupérer la chaleur et procédé de fonctionnement amélioré d'un générateur de vapeur pour récupérer la chaleur
EP2933556A1 (fr) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Préchauffage de condensat
JP6420729B2 (ja) * 2015-07-02 2018-11-07 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 排ガスから湿分を回収する火力発電設備及びその火力発電設備の回収水の処理方法
CN118339366A (zh) * 2021-10-19 2024-07-12 天然气运输咨询公司 Lng运输船蒸汽或混合动力推进设备的转换方法

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JPS6188149A (ja) * 1984-10-05 1986-05-06 Masahiro Midorikawa 液体クロマト法によるイオン類の分析方法および装置
JPH01113507A (ja) * 1987-10-26 1989-05-02 Toshiba Corp 排熱回収熱交換器
JP2516661B2 (ja) * 1988-07-25 1996-07-24 三菱重工業株式会社 再熱式排ガスボイラ
AT394100B (de) * 1988-09-14 1992-01-27 Sgp Va Energie Umwelt Abhitze-dampferzeuger
JP2575482B2 (ja) * 1988-12-13 1997-01-22 株式会社東芝 蒸気タービンサイクルにおける脱気器圧力制御装置
DE4022544A1 (de) * 1990-07-16 1992-01-23 Siemens Ag Verfahren und anordnung zum entgasen eines kondensats
JP3309482B2 (ja) * 1993-04-07 2002-07-29 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 加圧流動層発電装置
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JPH0842802A (ja) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-16 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 排ガスボイラ中/低圧蒸発量制御装置
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DE19619470C1 (de) * 1996-05-14 1997-09-25 Siemens Ag Gas- und Dampfturbinenanlage sowie Verfahren zu deren Betrieb
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104704205A (zh) 2015-06-10
WO2014048742A2 (fr) 2014-04-03
JP2015535904A (ja) 2015-12-17
KR20150060936A (ko) 2015-06-03
CN104704205B (zh) 2016-11-02
US20150226090A1 (en) 2015-08-13
DE102012217514A1 (de) 2014-03-27
WO2014048742A3 (fr) 2015-01-29

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