EP2821559A1 - Entretoise - Google Patents
Entretoise Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2821559A1 EP2821559A1 EP20140171114 EP14171114A EP2821559A1 EP 2821559 A1 EP2821559 A1 EP 2821559A1 EP 20140171114 EP20140171114 EP 20140171114 EP 14171114 A EP14171114 A EP 14171114A EP 2821559 A1 EP2821559 A1 EP 2821559A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bridging element
- spacer
- spacer according
- fastening means
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000209035 Ilex Species 0.000 description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7637—Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spacer for the attachment of an object to a substrate having an insulating layer.
- a spacer for the attachment of an object to a substrate having an insulating layer.
- the thickness of such insulation layers is up to 20 cm.
- the insulating layers are often made of materials that have low mechanical strength. Therefore, you can not attach heavy objects to the insulation layer without being destroyed. To attach heavy items is therefore regularly anchoring through the insulation layer through the wall with a generic spacer.
- a spacer for anchoring objects through the insulating layer to a wall has a support element which has at least one support surface on the ground.
- the support element is fastened to a rod element anchored in the ground and consists in particular of a plate which is made of metal and rests flat on the wall.
- a bridging element is connected.
- the bridging element consists of a tube made of metal.
- the connection of the bridging element with the support element is in particular in a weld.
- a mounting element at different distances from the wall can be fastened. The mounting element is required for the actual attachment of the object.
- the mounting element is preferably provided with an external thread, with which it is screwed so far into a corresponding Innnengewinde the bridging element, that it terminates flush with the insulating layer on the side facing away from the wall.
- the mounting element on the side facing away from the wall at least a bore into which a fastener, such as a dowel, can be inserted.
- a spacer for the attachment of an object to a layer comprising an insulating layer wherein the spacer has a contact surface which can be brought to bear against the substrate, a rod element which can be anchored in the ground and a heat-insulating bridging element.
- the bridging element is formed as a cylindrical body and consists of a heat-insulating material.
- the rod element is screwed in from one side and the fastening element for the object to be fastened from the other side. Between the end faces of the rod element and the fastening element, a distance is provided, so that a thermal bridge is avoided.
- the length of the bridging element is adapted to the thickness of the insulating layer.
- the EP 2 466 024 A2 discloses a spacer for securing an article to a substrate having an insulating layer.
- the front side of the bridging element is located at a distance to the ground in which the rod element is anchored. From the other end engages in the bridging element a fastener in an internal thread.
- the bridging element thermally separates the rod member from the fastener and has a groove which serves to receive a manipulating element for a screen sleeve, with which the rod element is anchored in the ground.
- the DE 20 2012 101 506 U1 E2 discloses an anchor body for securing an article, such as an awning, to a masonry having an insulating layer.
- a blind hole is inserted for insertion of the cylindrical anchor body.
- the anchor body has at its front end in the insertion direction into the blind hole a groove zone formed by a plurality of circumferential grooves on the outer jacket for receiving a composite mortar with which the anchor body is fixed in the masonry.
- an axial feed channel is provided, which is intended for introducing the pressurized composite mortar after insertion of the anchor body in the masonry.
- a filling hose is inserted, via which the composite mortar is introduced under pressure into the groove zone.
- the present invention seeks to provide a universally applicable spacer of the type mentioned above, which is simpler and its mounting on the ground is greatly simplified at the same time improved power transmission from the fastened object into the anchorage in the underground.
- the spacer should be able to use without affecting the thermal insulation in a standard length in different thickness insulation layers.
- the heat conduction between the anchored in the ground bar element on the one hand and the fastener on the other hand is interrupted by only one component, namely the bridging element.
- the structure of the spacer and its mounting on the ground is considerably simplified.
- the transmission of power from the fastened object to the anchoring in the ground is improved.
- the bridging element preferably consists of thermally insulating material.
- the attachment of the bridging element is facilitated by the fact that the bridging element is screwed with its internal thread directly on the external thread of the rod element.
- the fastening means is screwed with its external thread directly into the internal thread of the bridging element. If only a continuous, extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the bridging element from the top surface to the base surface extending internal thread, a distance must remain for thermal decoupling between the screwed metallic external threads of rod and fastener.
- the internal thread must not consist of a thermally well conductive material, such as metal. If an internal thread extending from the base surface and an internal thread extending from the top surface are provided which terminate at a distance from one another in the bridging element, the internal threads can also be made of metal.
- Gaps regularly occur between the spacer and the insulating layer, in particular in the form of an annular gap surrounding the bridging element.
- the bridging element has the at least one continuous groove extending between its base and top surfaces.
- the insulating foam fills the annular gap and possibly the space between the bridging element and the launching adapter. Without impairing the thermal insulation of the spacer according to the invention can therefore be used in a standard length in different thicknesses insulating layers used.
- the fastened at different distances from the base of the bridging element termination adapter closes the spacer receiving and foamed cavity in the insulation layer.
- a body having a prismatic outer contour is non-rotatably connected to the base surface of the bridging element.
- the prismatic outer contour is used in particular for connection with a wrench.
- a particular metallic sleeve surrounds the bridging element at least over a partial length, preferably over the entire length, wherein the inner surface of the sleeve flush with the Cloak surface of the bridging element can rest.
- a fixing element with a passage for the rod element is fixed inside the sleeve, wherein the passage is aligned with the access opening in the top surface of the bridging element.
- the sleeve In order to bring the insulating foam supplied via the grooves in the bridging element into effect even when using a sleeve surrounding the bridging element in the annular gap, the sleeve has passage openings extending in the direction of the bridging element.
- the fixing element in an advantageous embodiment of the invention has at least one passage opening for the insulating foam.
- the spacer has the termination adapter.
- the termination adapter preferably has a circular plate with an edge region which can be brought to bear against the insulating layer.
- the tubular extension of the termination adapter preferably has an internal thread which is screwed onto the threaded rod at the desired distance from the base surface of the bridging element. This can be done compensate for the different thicknesses of the insulating layer by more or less screwing the termination adapter on the designed as a threaded rod fasteners.
- the termination adapter when the termination adapter comes into contact with a metallic sleeve surrounding the bridging element, it preferably consists of a heat-insulating material to avoid cold bridges. It may come to a contact between the sleeve and the termination adapter in particular when the sleeve has a the base of the bridging member superior portion with an internal thread and on the tubular extension of the end adapter, an external thread is arranged, which is screwed into the internal thread of the projecting portion ,
- FIG. 1 shown spacers is intended for light to medium loads. Trained as a threaded rod rod element (1) is anchored to the substrate, in particular a shell wall. On the threaded rod (1), the internal thread having a bridging element (3) is screwed until the top surface of the bridging element comes flush to the ground to the plant. In this embodiment, the top surface of the bridging element (3) forms the contact surface on the ground.
- the internal thread of the bridging element (3) has a further access opening in the opposite base area. In this access opening in the base of the threaded rod formed as a fastening means (4) is screwed into the internal thread.
- the distance to the base of the bridging element (3) can be adjusted by more or less wide screwing the termination adapter (5) to the thickness of the insulating layer, not shown in Figure 1.
- the termination adapter (5) has a passage opening (13) for the supply of an insulating foam. Through this passage opening (13), for example, a polyurethane foam in the bridging element (3) surrounding annular gap and possibly the space between the bridging element (3) and the termination adapter (5) are introduced. The insulating foam passes over the entire length of the bridging element through the grooves (14) to the inner wall of the borehole for receiving the connection adapter.
- the passage opening (13) is closed with a stopper, so that no foam can escape.
- FIGS. 2a . b shown spacers is intended for very heavy loads.
- the existing metal sleeve (2) is fixed by means of the existing plastic bridging element (3) and designed as a threaded rod rod element (1) on the substrate (8) in the form of masonry. In this case, the front end edge of the metal sleeve (2) is pressed against the masonry. Using the metal sleeve (2) significantly higher bending tensile values can be achieved than with pure threaded rod solutions.
- the threaded rod (1) is screwed into the bridging element (3).
- the bridging element (3) is inserted with the threaded rod (1) in the sleeve of metal. In this case, the threaded rod (1) is pushed through the opening (7) in the fixing plate until the bridging element rests with its top surface on the fixing plate (6). Now the threaded rod (1) as far screwed into the wall or pushed until the sleeve (2) rests with its front edge on the wall (8).
- the fastening means (4) formed as a threaded rod is screwed into the internal thread.
- the passage opening (13) in the end adapter (4) is closed after foaming with a stopper, so that no foam can escape.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14171114T PL2821559T3 (pl) | 2013-07-03 | 2014-06-04 | Element dystansowy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013106975.4A DE102013106975A1 (de) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Abstandshalter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2821559A1 true EP2821559A1 (fr) | 2015-01-07 |
EP2821559B1 EP2821559B1 (fr) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=50896173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14171114.3A Active EP2821559B1 (fr) | 2013-07-03 | 2014-06-04 | Entretoise |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2821559B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013106975A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2821559T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2821559T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017153049A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | Giller, Jutta | Élément d'écartement et dispositif de fixation pour des parties à fixer sur un bâtiment à travers une façade |
EP3336271A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-20 | Armand Joseph Lang | Dispositif de fixation d'un élément de construction sur un composant présentant une couche isolante |
DE102021127250A1 (de) | 2021-10-20 | 2023-04-20 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Abstandsbefestiger, Anordnung mit zwei Abstandsbefestigern und Abstandsbefestigung |
DE102021006410A1 (de) | 2021-12-29 | 2023-06-29 | Klaus Peter Abel | Befestigungssystem zur Anordnung von Profilträgern an wärmegedämmten Gebäude- und Fassadenkonstruktionen |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021127665A1 (de) | 2021-10-25 | 2023-04-27 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Abstandhaltesystem und Befestigungsanordnung |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1650368A2 (fr) * | 2004-10-23 | 2006-04-26 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Bouchon obturateur pour dispositif de liaison |
EP1882787A2 (fr) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-30 | MAAG, Ulrich | Elément d'espacement, console dotée d'un tel élément d'espacement |
DE202012101506U1 (de) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-05-14 | Johann Moissl | Anker für Wände, zum Befestigen von abragenden Bauwerken wie Markisen |
EP2466024A2 (fr) | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-20 | fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG | Ancre et agencement de fixation pour parois à isolation thermique |
WO2012097392A1 (fr) | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-26 | Dessl Andreas | Écarteur et procédé de fixation d'un objet sur une base pourvue d'une couche isolante |
DE202012102512U1 (de) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-08-08 | Mea Bausysteme Gmbh | Lichtschachtmontage ohne Wärmebrücke |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007016236B3 (de) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-30 | Michael Hermes | Abstandshalter zur Befestigung eines Halteelementes in einer Wandung |
DE102011012643A1 (de) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-05 | Peter Hupfauf | Befestigungsanker für Halteelement |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 DE DE102013106975.4A patent/DE102013106975A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-06-04 DK DK14171114.3T patent/DK2821559T3/en active
- 2014-06-04 EP EP14171114.3A patent/EP2821559B1/fr active Active
- 2014-06-04 PL PL14171114T patent/PL2821559T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1650368A2 (fr) * | 2004-10-23 | 2006-04-26 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Bouchon obturateur pour dispositif de liaison |
EP1882787A2 (fr) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-30 | MAAG, Ulrich | Elément d'espacement, console dotée d'un tel élément d'espacement |
EP2466024A2 (fr) | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-20 | fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG | Ancre et agencement de fixation pour parois à isolation thermique |
WO2012097392A1 (fr) | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-26 | Dessl Andreas | Écarteur et procédé de fixation d'un objet sur une base pourvue d'une couche isolante |
DE202012101506U1 (de) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-05-14 | Johann Moissl | Anker für Wände, zum Befestigen von abragenden Bauwerken wie Markisen |
DE202012102512U1 (de) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-08-08 | Mea Bausysteme Gmbh | Lichtschachtmontage ohne Wärmebrücke |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017153049A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | Giller, Jutta | Élément d'écartement et dispositif de fixation pour des parties à fixer sur un bâtiment à travers une façade |
EP3336271A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-20 | Armand Joseph Lang | Dispositif de fixation d'un élément de construction sur un composant présentant une couche isolante |
DE102021127250A1 (de) | 2021-10-20 | 2023-04-20 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Abstandsbefestiger, Anordnung mit zwei Abstandsbefestigern und Abstandsbefestigung |
EP4170103A1 (fr) | 2021-10-20 | 2023-04-26 | fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG | Élément de fixation d'espacement, ensemble comprenant deux éléments de fixation d'espacement et élément de fixation d'espacement |
DE102021006410A1 (de) | 2021-12-29 | 2023-06-29 | Klaus Peter Abel | Befestigungssystem zur Anordnung von Profilträgern an wärmegedämmten Gebäude- und Fassadenkonstruktionen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2821559T3 (en) | 2015-11-09 |
EP2821559B1 (fr) | 2015-08-19 |
DE102013106975A1 (de) | 2015-01-08 |
PL2821559T3 (pl) | 2016-03-31 |
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