EP2789264B1 - Système modulaire pour la fabrication d'un lit - Google Patents
Système modulaire pour la fabrication d'un lit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2789264B1 EP2789264B1 EP14164353.6A EP14164353A EP2789264B1 EP 2789264 B1 EP2789264 B1 EP 2789264B1 EP 14164353 A EP14164353 A EP 14164353A EP 2789264 B1 EP2789264 B1 EP 2789264B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- modular system
- bed
- base frame
- cladding element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 85
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C19/00—Bedsteads
- A47C19/005—Bedsteads dismountable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C19/00—Bedsteads
- A47C19/02—Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
- A47C19/021—Bedstead frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C19/00—Bedsteads
- A47C19/04—Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height
- A47C19/045—Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height with entire frame height or inclination adjustments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a modular building system for producing a bed.
- a bed usually has a body which carries an associated mattress or a spring base of the bed.
- a body usually has four body sections which laterally enclose a lying area of the bed.
- the bed in particular the lying area, designed differently.
- the wishes or requirements of users of the bed in particular with respect to a height of the bed, in particular a height of the lying area or the associated mattress vary.
- different beds are offered, each of which is manufactured separately and individually.
- the present invention addresses the problem of providing for a bed of the type mentioned in an improved or at least other embodiment, which is characterized in particular by increased diversity and / or reduced manufacturing costs.
- the present invention is based on the general idea to produce a bed of a modular construction system, wherein the modular modular system provides modules that can be made variable in particular a vertical size of a base frame.
- the modular modular system provides modules that can be made variable in particular a vertical size of a base frame.
- such bases can be made with different vertical sizes of the same modular modular system, whereby the diversity of the different beds to be manufactured can be increased and / or the total cost of manufacture can be reduced.
- a bed has a body which comprises four body sections which laterally surround a lying area of the bed.
- the respective body section further comprises a body part, wherein the body parts form a head part, a foot part and two side parts, which form the base frame for supporting a mattress of the bed.
- the body parts or base frame are the supporting element or core of the bed which mainly supports the mattress or weight of a user of the bed.
- the head part and the foot part are connected to each other via the side parts.
- the respective body part is designed or formed as a frame, wherein the respective frame has a lower horizontal support, an upper horizontal support and at least two vertical support, which connect the lower horizontal support with the upper horizontal support to form the frame.
- the horizontal beams and the at least two vertical beams of the respective frame encompass at least one trim area at the edge.
- a vertical extension of the respective frame or the height of the frame can be made variable by an appropriate choice of the vertical support.
- the height of the respective frame in this case has an influence on the height of the base frame, so that the different length vertical carrier different height base frames can be produced.
- all the frames are produced by means of the vertical supports in such a way that they have substantially equal heights, so that they provide a substantially flat surface for carrying the mattress.
- such a frame By means of the vertical support, such a frame can first be produced from the upper horizontal support and the associated lower horizontal support, and the frames can then be connected to one another to form the base frame. It is particularly conceivable that at least two adjacent frames have such a common vertical support, which can serve the connection of these frames.
- the upper horizontal beams are assembled into an upper frame or an upper frame and in particular connected to each other, while the lower horizontal beams are assembled into a lower frame or short underframe and in particular connected to each other.
- the upper frame and the lower frame are thus each formed like a frame, wherein they may each have a vertically oriented opening.
- the upper frame and the lower frame are interconnected by means of such vertical support to form the base frame.
- an appropriate choice of vertical carrier leads to a corresponding height of the base frame.
- the upper frame and the lower frame may be formed as a common part in order to further reduce the manufacturing cost of the bed.
- the respective vertical carrier can be designed to be elastic or resilient in the vertical direction.
- all vertical beams are designed to be elastic.
- the elastic or resilient configuration is realized for example by a corresponding design of the vertical support, by a choice of material of the vertical support or a combination thereof.
- the respective vertical carrier can be elastically or resiliently connected to at least one of the associated horizontal beams or to the upper frame and / or the lower frame.
- an elastic or resilient element between the vertical support and the corresponding horizontal support can be arranged.
- the elastic or resilient configuration of the respective vertical support leads in particular to a better tolerance compensation between the horizontal beams or the upper frame and the lower frame. Also, this tolerances other components of the bed can be compensated.
- the elastic configuration of the respective vertical support serves the purpose of preventing or at least reducing movement conferences between different components of the bed, in particular between the associated horizontal supports or between the upper frame and the lower frame. As a result, corresponding noise developments are prevented or at least reduced. Further, by the elastic coupling between the upper frame portion (upper frame) and the lower frame portion (base) of the comfort can be improved when the mattress or the respective spring base is supported on the upper frame portion / which in turn on the elastic vertical support elastic at the bottom Rack is supported or is supported by this elastic.
- the upper frame of the base frame as a base suspension, in particular a slatted frame, formed or configured.
- the lower suspension is connected by means of the vertical support to the base frame to form the base frame, in turn, the selection of the vertical support predetermines a height of the base frame.
- the modular system may further provide such vertical support, which are adjustable in length. This means that the length of such vertical support is adjustable. This can be used to be able to produce by means of the same vertical support base frames with different heights by a fixed height is set for the vertical support.
- the length-adjustable vertical support can also be used to be able to design a relative alignment between associated horizontal beams or the upper frame and the lower frame variable.
- the vertical support is thus adjustable in length also in the assembled state, at least in regions to change a corresponding distance between associated horizontal beams or the upper frame and the lower frame.
- the base frame has at least one such longitudinally adjustable vertical support.
- the length-adjustable vertical support can thus be varied, for example, the inclination angle of the upper frame to the base, especially in the head area in the already assembled state or the already manufactured base frame or bed.
- two of the vertical support are adjustable in length, which are arranged in the head area. The same applies to the foot area.
- any other combinations and Variants for providing the base frame with such longitudinally adjustable vertical supports conceivable.
- the longitudinal adjustment of the vertical support can be realized in any way. This can be done in particular hydraulically, mechanically, for example by means of a scissors joint or latching steps, or electrically. The adjustment can also be done manually or by means of a correspondingly actuated device. In addition, the longitudinal adjustment of the respective vertical support can be stepped and / or stepless.
- the respective body section in addition to the associated body part, to have a cladding element which at least partially covers this body part.
- the cladding element can be firmly connected to the body part or configured in one piece with the body part.
- at least one such cladding element can be manufactured separately from the associated body part and connected to the base frame, in particular to the associated body part.
- the cladding element is preferably connected to at least one lower horizontal or at least one upper horizontal support.
- the base frame composed of base frame and upper frame
- the cladding element is analogously connected either to the base frame or the upper frame.
- the cladding element is connected only to at least one such lower horizontal beam or only to the lower frame.
- the upper horizontal support or the upper frame by means of at least one longitudinally adjustable Vertical support relative to the base frame and be adjusted relative to the cladding elements.
- the modular system provides a quick connection with which at least one such cladding element is connected to the base frame in order to cover the associated body part at least in certain areas.
- the quick connection in this case has the advantage that it ensures a fast connection of the cladding element on the frame and a subsequent rapid and non-destructive release of the cladding element from the base frame.
- the quick connection of the cladding element and the subsequent rapid release of the cladding element can be used in particular to change the look and / or quality of the bed by a quick replacement of cladding elements.
- different cladding elements may be provided, which are optionally connectable to the base frame.
- Embodiments are preferred in which all body parts can be covered by means of such a quick connection with such a cladding element.
- the quick connection can in principle be designed in any way, provided that it allows a quick connection of the cladding element on the frame and a subsequent rapid release of the cladding element from the frame.
- the quick connection has connecting means which are provided on the cladding element and / or on the base frame or can be connected thereto.
- at least such a connecting means is provided on the body part associated body part. The attached to the cladding element or connecting means thus cooperate with other complementary connecting means which are provided on the base frame and are hereinafter referred to as counter-connecting means
- the respective connecting means and the associated counter-connecting means can be configured as desired, provided that they allow a realization of the quick connection.
- the connecting means and the counter-connecting means may interact magnetically. It is also conceivable to realize the quick connection as a hook and loop fastener. Another example of this is that the connecting means and the mating connection means snap into each other.
- connection means is a tab and the associated connection means is a hook element engaging in the tab.
- hook element is provided on the cladding element, while the tab is provided on the base frame, in particular on the associated body part.
- the respective quick connection may also have several such connection means.
- at least two such hook elements are provided on the cladding element, while at least two such associated tabs are provided on the base frame, in particular on the associated body part.
- the quick connection is designed such that it is a game between the cladding element and the frame, in particular the associated Body part allowed.
- the hook element is displaceable along the associated tab.
- the quick connection is configured elastically according to a further advantageous embodiment.
- the quick connection for example, elastically on the cladding element and / or frame, in particular on the associated body part, may be provided.
- the connecting means and / or counter-connecting means elastically.
- Another variant, which can be used alternatively or additionally, is to provide the quick connection with an elastic or resilient element. This element may in this case be arranged between the connecting means and the counter-connecting means and in particular be connected to the connecting means or the counter-connecting means.
- any combinations of these variants are conceivable to realize the elastic configuration of the quick connection.
- the modular system provides at least one such cladding element, with which the foot parts or the head parts can be connected by the racks in order to connect these racks to a larger unit, for example to a double bed.
- side parts of the racks are arranged together and the cladding element connected to the head part of the one base frame and the head part of the other base frame to connect the base frames together and in particular to produce a double bed.
- the cladding element is connected to at least one of the head parts by means of such a quick connection.
- FIG. 1 shows a bed 1 with a body 2, which has four body portion 3, 4, 5, namely a head portion 3, a foot portion 4 and two between the head portion 3 and the foot portion 4 extending side portions 5 which surround a lying area 6 of the bed 1.
- the respective body section 3, 4, 5 has a body part 7, 8, 9 and a cladding element 10.
- the body part 7 of the head section 3 forms a head part 7, while the body part 8 of the foot section 4, a foot part 8 and the body parts 9 of the side sections 5 each form a side part 9.
- the side parts 9 connect the head part 7 and the foot part 8 at the edge, whereby also the head section 3 and the foot section 4 are connected at the edges via the side sections 5.
- the body 2 is box-shaped overall.
- the body parts 7, 8, 9 form a base frame 11 of the bed 2, which is self-supporting and supporting a mattress 12 and optionally a spring base 13, for example, a slatted frame 13 ', is used.
- the base frame 11 carries the mattress 11 or the lower spring 13 and a person using the bed 1 and / or transmits the corresponding weight to other components of the bed 1.
- the cladding elements 10, however, have no support function for the mattress 12 or the spring base 13 and ostensibly serve the cladding of the base frame 11.
- the respective body portion 3, 4, 5 except the associated body part 7, 8, 9 and the cladding element 10 comprise further components, wherein the in FIG. 1 shown example, in addition to the head part 7 and cladding element 10 of the head portion 3 on the side facing away from the lying area 6 side of the associated cladding element 10 backrest 14 is provided.
- the base frame 11 may be made of wood or may at least have wood.
- the respective trim element 10 may further be provided with a reference not shown here in detail, which is at least partially provided on outwardly visible areas of the trim element 10. As a result, the appearance of the cladding element 10 is influenced or determined by the cover.
- the cover can be this to deal with a fabric cover or leather cover, a sticker and the like.
- the respective body part 7, 8, 9 and the associated cladding element 10 are manufactured separately and then connected together. It can be seen that the respective cladding element 10 has a same vertical extent or height 15 and a same horizontally extending thickness 16.
- the respective trim element 10 completely covers the associated body part 7, 8, 9 on the side facing away from the lying area 6 and projects beyond the base frame 10 on the vertically upwardly directed side, around the mattress 12 or lower suspension 13 arranged on the base frame 11 to offer.
- the respective cladding element 10 is connected by means of a quick connection 17 on the base frame 11, wherein in the illustrated variant, the connection of the respective cladding element 10 on the base frame 11 by means of the associated body part 7, 8, 9 is realized.
- the quick connection 17 is configured such that the joining of the lining element 10 on the base frame 11 and / or the subsequent release of the lining element 10 from the base frame 11 without tools, that is without the use of a corresponding tool can be done.
- the quick connection 17 therefore has in particular no screws, rivets and the like for connecting the covering element 10 to the base frame 11.
- the quick connection 17 can thus be realized in the manner of a hook-and-loop fastener, magnetically or as a latching device.
- the respective lining elements 10 can be connected to the base frame 11 and / or detached therefrom, without the mattress 12 and / or the spring base 13 having to be removed from the bed 1.
- FIGS. 2 to 6 show a possibility for realizing such a quick connection 17 on the basis of such a lining element 10 and the associated body part 7, 8, 9.
- the quick connection 17 has at least one connecting element 18 provided on the covering element 10 and a connecting means 19 provided on the associated body part 7, 8, 9, which is referred to below as counter-connecting means 19.
- the connecting means 18 and the counter-connecting means 19 are basically interchangeable with respect to their positioning.
- the respective connecting means 18 is formed as a vertically downwardly directed hook element 20 with a horizontally projecting in the direction of the cladding element 10 shoulder 21.
- the respective mating connection means 19 is formed as a lug 23 surrounded by a wall 22 of the quick connection 17, which extends like a rail in the horizontal direction.
- the hook elements 20 and the tabs 23 and the walls 22 are each formed identically.
- the hook elements 20 are arranged directly above one another in the vertical direction or along the height 15 and have a height difference or height difference ⁇ H1.
- the tabs 23 are arranged directly above one another along the height 15 and have a vertical distance ⁇ H2 on. In this case, the height distance .DELTA.H1 between the hook elements 20 is greater than the height distance .DELTA.H2 between the tabs 23.
- the vertically further down hook member 20 and the lower hook member 20 is disposed in the region of a vertically downward bottom 27 of the cladding element, while the associated lower tab 23 in the region of an underside 28 of the associated body part 7, 8, 9 is arranged.
- the joining of the lining element 10 to the associated body part 7, 8, 9 can take place as follows: According to FIGS FIGS. 2 and 3 First, the lower hook member 20 is disposed on the associated lower tab 23, whereby the cladding element 10 is pivotable about a given by the attachment of the lower hook member 20 on the lower flap 23 pivot axis 24. As a result, the lining element 10 can be pivoted about the pivot axis 24 in the direction of the associated body part 7, 8, 9 by means of a swivel movement indicated by the arrow 25, until it is in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown state in which the cladding element 10 is pivoted and substantially parallel to the body part 7, 8, 9 extends, is reached.
- the shoulder 21 of the upper hook member 20 is disposed at the level of the upper flap 23 and biased against this tab 23.
- the lower hook member 20 and the lower flap 23 ensure a stable and no longer downwardly displaceable connection of the trim element 10 on the body part 7, 8, 9, while the upper hook member 20 and the associated tab 23 due to the bias a certain play the trim element 10 relative to the body part 7, 8, 9, in particular to allow a horizontally extending play axis 29, for example, to compensate for manufacturing tolerances and / or the interaction of the different cladding elements 10 relative to each other.
- the in the FIGS. 1 to 6 shown lining elements 10 are each flat and have a flat closed shape.
- the cladding elements 10 are self-supporting. That is, the respective trim element 10 can support itself and maintains a given shape itself.
- FIG. 7 is another variant of such a lining element 10 when in FIG. 6 shown state shown.
- the cladding element 10 has a protruding collar 30 which covers a side facing away from the bottom 28 and vertically upward top 31 of the body part 7, 8, 9. That is, the trim element 10 of theoutheastern Scheme 6 facing away and the top 31 of the body part 7, 8, 9 completely covers.
- FIG. 8 is a side view of a base frame 11 to see on which a spring base 13, for example, a slatted frame 13 'and / or a mattress 12 can be placed or be supported by the base frame 11.
- the base frame 11 is composed of four interconnected frame 32.
- the respective frame 32 has a lower horizontal support 33 and an upper horizontal support 34, which are interconnected by means of at least one vertical support 35.
- the vertical distance of the lower horizontal support 33 and the upper horizontal support 34 is determined by a vertical extension or length 36 of the vertical support 35, each having the same length 36 and thus together with the size of the lower and upper horizontal support 33, 34 a size or depth and determine the height of the base frame 11. It is in FIG.
- directly adjacent frames 32 have at least one such common vertical support 35, which can additionally serve the connection of these immediately adjacent frame 32.
- the respective frame 32 Due to the formation of the frame 32, the respective frame 32 has at least one horizontally directed and open cladding region 37, which is covered by the associated cladding element 10, wherein the in FIG. 8 visible frame 32 has two such cladding areas 37, which are covered by such a cladding element 10.
- the bed 1, in particular the base frame 11, are made of a modular construction system.
- the modular system has, as in Fig. 8 indicated, vertical support 35 with different lengths 36, so that optionally different vertical support 35 can be selected as needed to the dimensions of the base frame 11 and in particular its Height to vary.
- all the vertical beams 35 of such a frame 11 preferably have the same length 36.
- the vertical beams 35 can be used in the modular system to first produce the respective frame 32 and then to connect said frame 32 to the base frame 11, wherein the connection of two of the frame 32, as mentioned above, can be realized by means of such a common vertical support 35.
- the lower horizontal beams 33 it is also possible to connect the lower horizontal beams 33 to a lower frame 38 or short underframe 38 and to connect the upper horizontal beams 34 to an upper frame 39 or short upper frame 39. Subsequently, a connection of the upper frame 39 with the base frame 38 by means of the horizontal beam 35 to produce the base frame 11.
- the upper frame 39 and the lower frame 38 may be formed as equal parts to save manufacturing costs.
- FIG. 9 a further variant of the base frame 11 is shown, in which the spring base 13, in particular the slatted base 13 'is part of the base frame 11.
- the spring base 13 is integrated in the base frame 11, wherein the spring base 13 in the example shown, the upper frame 39 of the base frame 11 is formed, which is connected by means of the vertical support 35 with the base frame 38.
- counter-connecting means 19 are provided on the base frame 38 and the upper frame 39, which are arranged symmetrically with respect to a extending through the center of the skeleton 11 vertical plane.
- the base frame 38 has four such counter-connecting means 19, while the upper frame 39, two such counter-connecting means 19 are provided.
- the bed 1 or the base frame 11 has at least one web 40, the respective web 40 connecting two lower horizontal beams 33 or two upper horizontal beams 34.
- Such webs 40 are in particular in the FIGS. 1 and 12 recognizable and can be configured as a diagonal web 40 'or transverse web 40 ", wherein transverse webs 40" connect opposite horizontal beams 33, 34, while diagonal webs 40' connect directly adjacent horizontal beams 33, 34.
- cross members 40 ' connect opposite cross members 33, 34.
- Such a diagonal web 40 'can also extend diagonally within the underframe 38 or the upper frame 39.
- the webs 40 of the upper frame 39 or briefly the upper webs 40 and the webs 40 of the lower frame 38 or briefly the lower webs 40 respectively support options for placing the mattress 12 and optionally the spring base 13.
- the webs 40 also lead to a stabilization of the base frame 11th
- the respective cladding element 10 preferably has a clearance relative to the associated body part 7, 8, 9.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of the bed 1 in the region of such a trim element 10 is shown, in which the visible areas are indicated by solid lines and the invisible areas by dashed lines.
- the horizontal extent of the hook element 20 is smaller than the horizontal extent of the associated flap 23. This applies to both hook elements
- the cladding element 10 is horizontally displaceable by means of the hook elements 20 along the respectively associated tab 23, wherein this displaceability of the cladding element 10 relative to the associated body part 7, 8, 9 ensures said game.
- Such a game may alternatively or additionally to in FIG.
- the upper hook member 20 is resiliently biased when connected to the associated body part 7, 8, 9 state of the trim element 10 against the associated tab 23.
- the hook element 20 and thus the quick connection 17 are configured elastically or resiliently.
- the connecting means 18 and the associated counter-connecting means 19 are designed to be resilient or elastic. It is likewise conceivable to mount such an elastic element 41 or resilient element 42 alternatively or additionally on the connection means 18 and / or counter-connection means 19.
- the wall 22 of the quick connection 17, in particular of the connecting element 18 and / or the counter-connecting element 19, be designed to be elastic or resilient and / or provided with elastic element 41 or resilient element 42.
- the respective connecting means 18, 19, that is, the hook member 20 and / or the tab 23 in the connecting region with the lining element 10 or the base frame 11 elastically and / or resiliently be configured.
- the elastic and / or resilient property of the quick connection 17 has in particular the consequence that the connection of the cladding element 10 with the base frame 11 and the associated body part 7, 8, 9 can be made easier because a corresponding movement for connecting the cladding element 10 with the Base frame 11 can be compensated by said resilient or elastic property or allows deviations from a predetermined or optimal movement.
- the transmission of vibrations or vibrations between the lining part 10 and the base frame 11, in particular the associated body part 7, 8, 9 or between the lining elements 10 is prevented or at least reduced, so that corresponding noise developments, such as squeaking and the like, suppressed or at least be reduced. This is especially true when the respective cladding element 10 in addition to the quick connection 17 is permanently connected to the base frame 11.
- the elastic and / or resilient property of the quick connector 17 can help to compensate for tolerances and / or adjacent trim elements 10 to match each other.
- the quick connection 17 can also be dispensed between different components of the bed 1, in particular between the cladding element 10 and the base frame 11 arranged elastic mats and the like.
- the respective vertical support 35 designed elastically.
- an elastic element 41 and resilient element 42 are arranged between the respective vertical support 35 and the associated horizontal beams 33, 34.
- the elastic configuration of the vertical beams 35 also contributes to better tolerance compensation and / or reduced transmission of motion, in particular between the upper frame 39 and the lower frame 38, and consequently to reduced noise.
- FIG. 12 is a plan view of an arrangement 43 to see which has two base frames 11.
- the base frames 11 are identical and arranged by means of mutually facing side parts 9 adjacent to each other.
- the other side parts 8 are each covered with such a cladding element 10, while the abutting side parts 8 are each provided with no cladding element 10.
- the mutually facing side parts 9 are congruent to each other, such that the head parts 7 and the foot parts 8 each extend along a common vertical plane.
- a common lining element 10 is provided for the foot parts 8, which extends continuously along the common bottom 8 of the arrangement 43 and covers both foot parts 8 to the outside.
- This cladding element 10 is in this case connected by means of such a quick connection 17 with both foot parts 8 of the base frames 11, so that the connection between the base frames 11 is realized by means of the common cladding element 10.
- a larger bed 1, namely a double bed 1, with two such and reclining areas 6 is made of two frames 11, which are each provided to form a single bed 1.
- the head parts 7 of the frames 11 are also connected to one another by such a common lining element 10, which extends continuously along both head parts 7 and is connected to the respective head part 7 by means of such a quick connection 17. This results in an increased stability of the arrangement 43.
- an associated mattress 12 on the respective base frame 11 to be ordered.
- the arrangement 43 is configured for a single continuous mattress 12 framed by the covering elements 10.
- the slats of the lower suspensions 13 of the frames 11 project beyond the upper horizontal supports 34 and in turn are surmounted by the cladding elements 10.
- the arrangement 43 to another such frame 11 or to another other frame or to any number of other other frames 11, wherein at least two of the frames 11 are connected to each other by means of such a common cladding element 10.
- the respective frame 11 may in this case have a different size, in particular a different extent horizontally along the head part 7 and the foot part 8.
- a further embodiment of the base frame 11 is shown.
- the arranged in the region of the head part 7 vertical support 35 are length or longitudinally adjustable. That is, the length 36 of these vertical beams 35 in particular between the in Fig. 6 shown and the one in Fig. 13 shown lengths 36 are adjustable.
- the upper frame 39 is divided into two parts and hinged in the middle region. In this way, the upper frame 39 and the lower spring 13 can be inclined in the region of the head part 7 relative to the lower frame 38.
- Fig. 13 In this case, an upright state is shown, in which a user of the associated bed 1 can sit in the bed 1.
- Fig. 13 In this case, an upright state is shown, in which a user of the associated bed 1 can sit in the bed 1.
- the upper frame 39 has no mating connection means 19. This means that the associated cladding element 10 is merely connected to the sub-frame 38 in order to allow a relative movement of the upper frame 39 to the sub-frame 38, in particular in the region of the head part 7.
- the placement of the bed 1 or the arrangement 43 on a substrate can be done in principle by means of the base frame 11.
- appropriate parking means 44 for example Abstellfchipe 44 'may be provided on the base frame 11, wherein the respective parking means 44 may be configured adjustable in height.
- Abstellfuß is exemplified, which is connected to such a lower web 40. That is, the weight of the mattress 12 as well as lying on the mattress or sitting person and possibly the weight of the spring base 13 are transmitted by means of the lower webs 40 on Abstellfphine 44 '.
- the bed 1 may further comprise further means for stabilizing the bed 1.
- stabilizing elements 45 can be seen, which are connected to lower horizontal beams 33 of the side part 9 with the associated lower horizontal beam 33 in order to achieve such stabilization.
- All components of the bed 1 and the assembly 43 may be provided in the modular modular system to allow the production of the associated bed 1. These include not only the components of the base frame 11, ie in particular the longitudinally adjustable and not longitudinally adjustable vertical supports, but also all cladding elements 10, the quick connections 17, the Abstellium 44, the webs 40 and the stabilizing elements 45th
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- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Système modulaire de construction par blocs pour fabriquer un lit (1) comprenant un corps (2), qui présente quatre sections de corps (3, 4, 5), qui renferment sur le côté une zone de couchage (6) du lit (1), dans lequel- la section de corps (3, 4, 5) respective présente une partie de corps (7, 8, 9),- les parties de corps (7, 8, 9) forment une partie côté tête (7), une partie côté pieds (8) et deux parties latérales (9),- la partie côté tête (7) et la partie côté pieds (8) sont assemblées entre elles à travers des parties latérales (9),- la partie de corps (7, 8, 9) respective est réalisée sous la forme d'un cadre (32) avec respectivement un support horizontal supérieur (34), un support horizontal inférieur (33) et au moins deux supports verticaux (35), qui encadrent côté bord au moins une zone d'habillage (37) ouverte orientée de manière horizontale- les parties de corps (7, 8, 9) forment un châssis de base (11) pour supporter un matelas (12), caractérisé en c eque des supports verticaux (35) sont prévus avec des longueurs (36) différentes, lesquels peuvent être montés au choix entre le support horizontal supérieur associé et le support horizontal inférieur associé (33, 34).
- Système de construction par blocs selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce
que les supports horizontaux supérieurs (34) réalisent un châssis supérieur (39) et les supports horizontaux inférieurs (33) réalisent un châssis inférieur (38), dans lequel le châssis supérieur (39) et le châssis inférieur (38) peuvent être assemblés entre eux au moyen des supports verticaux (35). - Système de construction par blocs selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce
que le châssis supérieur (38) est configuré sous la forme d'une suspension inférieure (13) pour recevoir un matelas (12). - Système de construction par blocs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce
qu'au moins un support vertical (35) de ce type est configuré de manière élastique. - Système de construction par blocs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
caractérisé en ce
qu'au moins un support vertical (35) de ce type est réglable en longueur. - Système de construction par blocs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisé en ce
que la section de corps (3, 4, 5) respective du lit (1) présente un élément d'habillage (10), qui recouvre au moins par endroits la partie de corps (7, 8, 9) associée, dans lequel au moins un système d'assemblage rapide (17) est prévu pour assembler de manière rapide et de manière amovible au moins un élément d'habillage (10) de ce type au châssis de base (11). - Système de construction par blocs selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce
que sont prévus différents éléments d'habillage (10), qui peuvent être assemblés aux choix au châssis de base (11). - Système de construction par blocs selon la revendication 6 ou 7,
caractérisé en ce
que sont prévus, pour le système d'assemblage rapide (17), un moyen d'assemblage (18) au niveau de l'élément d'habillage (10) et un moyen d'assemblage réciproque (19) associé et complémentaire au niveau du châssis de base (11), en particulier au niveau de la partie de corps (7, 8, 9) associée à l'élément d'assemblage (10). - Système de construction par blocs selon la revendication 8,
caractérisé en ce
qu'au moins un moyen d'assemblage (18, 19) de ce type est une bride (23) et le moyen d'assemblage (18, 19) associé est un élément à crochet (20) venant en prise avec la bride (23). - Système de construction par blocs selon la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce
que sont prévus, au niveau de l'élément d'habillage (10), au moins deux éléments à crochet (20) de ce type et, au niveau du châssis de base (11), en particulier au niveau de la partie de corps (7, 8, 9) associée à l'élément d'assemblage (10), au moins deux brides (23) de ce type associées. - Système de construction par blocs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 10,
caractérisé en ce
qu'au moins un système d'assemblage rapide (17) de ce type est configuré de manière élastique. - Système de construction par blocs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 11,
caractérisé en ce- qu'au moins un élément d'habillage (10) de ce type est prévu, lequel peut être assemblé aux parties côté tête (7) des châssis (11) au moyen au moins d'un système d'assemblage rapide (17) de ce type afin d'assembler deux châssis (11) de ce type, et/ou- qu'au moins un élément d'habillage (10) de ce type est prévu, lequel peut être assemblé aux parties côté pieds (8) des châssis (11) au moyen au moins d'un système d'assemblage rapide (17) de ce type afin d'assembler deux châssis (11) de ce type. - Lit (1) comprenant un corps (2), qui présente quatre sections de corps (3, 4, 5), dans lequel le lit (1) est fabriqué au moyen d'un système de construction par blocs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310206465 DE102013206465A1 (de) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Modulares Baukastensystem zum Herstellen eines Betts |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2789264A1 EP2789264A1 (fr) | 2014-10-15 |
EP2789264B1 true EP2789264B1 (fr) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=50478296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14164353.6A Active EP2789264B1 (fr) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Système modulaire pour la fabrication d'un lit |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2789264B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013206465A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2789264T3 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2652998A1 (de) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-05-24 | Dunlop Ag | Bett oder liege |
GB8506631D0 (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1985-04-17 | Poole A C | Bed frame |
JPH0978807A (ja) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-03-25 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | 畳ユニットおよび該ユニットを用いた畳床構造 |
NL1021068C2 (nl) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-01-13 | Vandenhout Beheer B V | Meubel voorzien van verwisselbare bekledingselementen. |
US20070151026A1 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2007-07-05 | Felix Arthur R | Modular foundation assembly for beds |
GB0605291D0 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2006-04-26 | Harrison Bedding Ltd | Divan beds |
US7631375B2 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-12-15 | Mantua Manufacturing Co. | Bed base |
US8042205B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2011-10-25 | Rock Island Industries | Compact foundation unit kit and method of making same |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 DE DE201310206465 patent/DE102013206465A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 EP EP14164353.6A patent/EP2789264B1/fr active Active
- 2014-04-11 DK DK14164353.6T patent/DK2789264T3/da active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2789264A1 (fr) | 2014-10-15 |
DK2789264T3 (da) | 2017-01-02 |
DE102013206465A1 (de) | 2014-10-30 |
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