EP2704944B1 - Sailing boat comprising a float structure fitted with a mast - Google Patents

Sailing boat comprising a float structure fitted with a mast Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2704944B1
EP2704944B1 EP12718222.8A EP12718222A EP2704944B1 EP 2704944 B1 EP2704944 B1 EP 2704944B1 EP 12718222 A EP12718222 A EP 12718222A EP 2704944 B1 EP2704944 B1 EP 2704944B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sailing boat
mast
sailboat
boat
sailing
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EP12718222.8A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2704944A1 (en
Inventor
Xavier FAY
Patrice Magnard
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Magnard Innovation SAS
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Magnard Innovation SAS
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Priority to HRP20160137TT priority Critical patent/HRP20160137T1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/06—Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B15/00—Superstructures, deckhouses, wheelhouses or the like; Arrangements or adaptations of masts or spars, e.g. bowsprits
    • B63B15/0083—Masts for sailing ships or boats
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B15/00—Superstructures, deckhouses, wheelhouses or the like; Arrangements or adaptations of masts or spars, e.g. bowsprits
    • B63B2015/0016—Masts characterized by mast configuration or construction
    • B63B2015/005—Masts characterized by mast configuration or construction with means for varying mast position or orientation with respect to the hull
    • B63B2015/0075—Masts characterized by mast configuration or construction with means for varying mast position or orientation with respect to the hull with mast foot adapted for being moved, e.g. athwartship

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sailboat.
  • the invention relates to a sailboat comprising a float structure on which is disposed at least one mast whose foot comprises guide means moving along a transverse guide member of the sailboat and whose intermediate portion between its foot and its free end, is connected, through hinge means along an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailboat, means for hooking thereof on the rest of the boat.
  • this document describes such a sailboat which is in the form of a catamaran, wherein the attachment means of the mast on the sailboat are in the form of two strands extending from the mast in the direction of corresponding front ends of the floats of the catamaran.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to solve these problems.
  • the invention relates to a sailboat of the type comprising a float structure on which is disposed at least one mast whose foot comprises guide means in displacement along a transverse guide member of the sailboat and of which the intermediate portion between its foot and its free end is connected, by means of articulation along an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailboat, to means for attaching the latter to the rest of the sailboat, characterized in that that the attachment means comprise means in the form of support pole of the mast, the upper end of which comprises the means of articulation of the mast and whose lower end comprises articulation means on the rest of the sailboat, according to an axis also parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailboat.
  • a sailboat which is designated by the general reference 1 and which, in the example described, is in the form of a catamaran-type boat.
  • the boat is then in the form of a trimaran.
  • this float structure is provided with at least one mast designated by the general reference 5 for receiving a sail designated by the general reference 6.
  • this mast 5 has a mast base, designated by the general reference 7, which comprises means 8 for guiding the movement of this foot of the mast along a transverse guide member 9 of the sailboat.
  • these guide means 8 comprise, for example, a carriage movable along a guide rail of the sailboat 1.
  • the position of this carriage along this rail is then adjustable for example by an operator on board via any appropriate means known per se such as for example tips, motorized moving means, ...
  • the intermediate portion of the mast 5 that is to say the portion thereof between its foot 7 and its free end, is connected through means 10 of articulation along an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailboat 1, to hooking means of the mast 5 on the rest of the sailboat 1, these attachment means being designated by the general reference 11 and being placed in front of the mast.
  • these attachment means 11 comprise means in the form of support rod of the mast 5, designated by the general reference 12 in this figure and whose upper end, designated by the general reference 13, comprises the means hinge 10 of the mast 5 and whose lower end, designated by the general reference 14, comprises hinge means on the rest of the boat 1 along an axis also parallel to the longitudinal axis of the boat 1.
  • the stem-shaped means 12 have a generally triangular shape whose upper end 13 is connected to the mast 5 and whose lower end 14 is connected to the rest of the sailboat 1.
  • the sailboat 1 has a longitudinal plane of symmetry and the lower end, designated by the general reference 14, means in the form of a bracket 12, is articulated on the sailboat 1 in this plane of symmetry for example on a longitudinal beam 15 thereof.
  • the lower end 14 of the stem-shaped means 12 comprises two separate and aligned hinge members and designated by the general references 16 and 17.
  • the upper end 13 of the stem-shaped means 12 is then articulated on the mast 5 in an area between a quarter and a third of its height.
  • the mast 5 can also be slidably mounted with respect to the hinge means 10 of the upper end 13 of the jib-shaped means 12.
  • the transverse guide member 9 of the sailboat 1, adapted to cooperate with the guide means of the foot 7 of the mast 5 has a generally curved shape.
  • This member may for example be part of a circular arc centered on the axis of the hinge means 10.
  • This member may also for example be straight and in this case the mast may then be slidably mounted relative to the hinge means 10.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Description

La présente invention concerne un voilier.The present invention relates to a sailboat.

Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne un voilier comportant une structure à flotteur sur laquelle est disposé au moins un mât dont le pied comporte des moyens de guidage en déplacement le long d'un organe de guidage transversal du voilier et dont ta portion intermédiaire, entre son pied et son extrémité libre, est reliée, à travers des moyens d'articulation selon un axe parallèle à l'axe longitudinal du voilier, à des moyens d'accrochage de celui-ci sur le reste du voilier.More particularly, the invention relates to a sailboat comprising a float structure on which is disposed at least one mast whose foot comprises guide means moving along a transverse guide member of the sailboat and whose intermediate portion between its foot and its free end, is connected, through hinge means along an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailboat, means for hooking thereof on the rest of the boat.

Une telle structure est déjà décrite dans le document US 4,653,417 .Such a structure is already described in the document US 4,653,417 .

En effet, ce document décrit un tel voilier qui se présente sous la forme d'un catamaran, dans lequel les moyens d'accrochage du mât sur le voilier se présentent sous la forme de deux brins s'étendant à partir du mât en direction des extrémités avant correspondantes des flotteurs du catamaran.Indeed, this document describes such a sailboat which is in the form of a catamaran, wherein the attachment means of the mast on the sailboat are in the form of two strands extending from the mast in the direction of corresponding front ends of the floats of the catamaran.

Une telle structure se traduit par le fait que, lorsque le pied de mât se déplace le long de l'organe de guidage transversal de ce voilier, le mât bascule vers l'arrière du voilier, ce qui réduit l'efficacité de la voile et induit un déplacement longitudinal du centre de voilure vers l'arrière et perturbe donc l'équilibre entre le centre anti-dérive et le centre de poussée vélique.Such a structure results in the fact that, when the mast foot moves along the transverse guide member of this sailboat, the mast tilts towards the rear of the sailboat, which reduces the effectiveness of the sail and induces a longitudinal displacement of the wing center towards the rear and thus disturbs the equilibrium between the anti-drift center and the center of sailing thrust.

Avec une telle structure, lorsque le pied de mât se déplace le long de l'organe de guidage transversal de ce voilier, le centre de voilure se décale donc transversalement du coté "au vent", ce qui a pour effet d'augmenter le couple de chavirage.With such a structure, when the mast foot moves along the transverse guide member of this sailboat, the center of wing shifts transversely on the side "to the wind", which has the effect of increasing the torque capsizing.

Le but de l'invention est donc de résoudre ces problèmes.The object of the invention is therefore to solve these problems.

A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un voilier du type comportant une structure à flotteur sur laquelle est disposé au moins un mât dont le pied comporte des moyens de guidage en déplacement le long d'un organe de guidage transversal du voilier et dont la portion intermédiaire entre son pied et son extrémité libre est reliée, à travers des moyens d'articulation selon un axe parallèle à l'axe longitudinal du voilier, à des moyens d'accrochage de celui-ci sur le reste du voilier, caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'accrochage comprennent des moyens en forme de potence de support du mât dont l'extrémité supérieure comporte les moyens d'articulation du mât et dont l'extrémité inférieure comporte des moyens d'articulation sur le reste du voilier, selon un axe également parallèle à l'axe longitudinal du voilier.For this purpose, the invention relates to a sailboat of the type comprising a float structure on which is disposed at least one mast whose foot comprises guide means in displacement along a transverse guide member of the sailboat and of which the intermediate portion between its foot and its free end is connected, by means of articulation along an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailboat, to means for attaching the latter to the rest of the sailboat, characterized in that that the attachment means comprise means in the form of support pole of the mast, the upper end of which comprises the means of articulation of the mast and whose lower end comprises articulation means on the rest of the sailboat, according to an axis also parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailboat.

Selon d'autres caractéristiques prises seules ou en combinaison du voilier selon l'invention :

  • les moyens en forme de potence présentent une forme générale triangulaire dont l'extrémité supérieure est reliée au mât et dont l'extrémité inférieure est reliée au reste du voilier,
  • le mât est monté coulissant par rapport aux moyens d'articulation de l'extrémité supérieure des moyens en forme de potence,
  • le voilier présente un plan de symétrie longitudinale et l'extrémité inférieure des moyens en forme de potence est articulée sur le voilier dans ce plan de symétrie,
  • l'extrémité supérieure des moyens en forme de potence est articulée sur le mât dans une zone située entre un quart et un tiers de sa hauteur,
  • l'organe de guidage transversal du voilier est droit,
  • l'organe de guidage transversal du voilier est cintré,
  • l'extrémité inférieure des moyens en forme de potence comporte deux organes d'articulation séparés et alignés,
  • la structure à flotteur comporte au moins deux flotteurs parallèles, le voilier se présentant sous la forme d'un catamaran, et
  • la structure à flotteur comporte trois flotteurs parallèles, le voilier se présentant sous la forme d'un trimaran.
According to other characteristics taken alone or in combination with the sailboat according to the invention:
  • the gallows means have a generally triangular shape whose upper end is connected to the mast and whose lower end is connected to the rest of the sailboat,
  • the mast is slidably mounted relative to the hinge means of the upper end of the stem-shaped means,
  • the sailboat has a longitudinal plane of symmetry and the lower end of the gallows means is articulated on the sailboat in this plane of symmetry,
  • the upper end of the gallows means is articulated on the mast in an area between a quarter and a third of its height,
  • the transverse guide member of the sailboat is straight,
  • the transverse guide member of the sailboat is bent,
  • the lower end of the stem-shaped means comprises two separate and aligned articulation members,
  • the float structure comprises at least two parallel floats, the sailboat being in the form of a catamaran, and
  • the float structure comprises three parallel floats, the sailboat being in the form of a trimaran.

L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide de la description qui va suivre, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple et faite en se référant au dessin annexé qui représente une vue en perspective illustrant un exemple de réalisation d'un voilier selon l'invention, sous la forme d'un catamaran.The invention will be better understood with the aid of the description which follows, given solely by way of example and with reference to the appended drawing which represents a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a sailboat according to the invention. invention, in the form of a catamaran.

On a en effet illustré sur cette figure, un voilier qui est désigné par la référence générale 1 et qui, dans l'exemple décrit, se présente sous la forme d'un bateau de type catamaran.It has in fact illustrated in this figure, a sailboat which is designated by the general reference 1 and which, in the example described, is in the form of a catamaran-type boat.

Celui-ci comporte alors une structure à flotteur et plus particulièrement une structure à au moins deux flotteurs parallèles, désignés par les références générales 2 et 3 sur cette figure.This then comprises a float structure and more particularly a structure with at least two parallel floats, designated by the general references 2 and 3 in this figure.

De façon classique, ces deux flotteurs 2 et 3 sont raccordés par une structure de liaison désignée par la référence générale 4.Conventionally, these two floats 2 and 3 are connected by a connecting structure designated by the general reference 4.

Bien entendu une autre forme par exemple à trois flotteurs peut également être envisagée, le bateau se présentant alors sous la forme d'un trimaran.Of course another form for example with three floats can also be considered, the boat is then in the form of a trimaran.

De façon classique également, cette structure à flotteur est munie d'au moins un mât désigné par la référence générale 5 de réception d'une voile désignée par la référence générale 6.Also conventionally, this float structure is provided with at least one mast designated by the general reference 5 for receiving a sail designated by the general reference 6.

Comme cela a également été indiqué précédemment et comme cela est connu en soi comme par exemple du document US antérieur mentionné précédemment, ce mât 5 présente un pied de mât, désigné par la référence générale 7, qui comporte des moyens 8 de guidage en déplacement de ce pied de mât le long d'un organe de guidage transversal 9 du voilier.As has also been indicated above and as is known per se, for example from the prior US document mentioned above, this mast 5 has a mast base, designated by the general reference 7, which comprises means 8 for guiding the movement of this foot of the mast along a transverse guide member 9 of the sailboat.

De façon classique, ces moyens 8 de guidage comprennent par exemple un chariot déplaçable le long d'un rail de guidage du voilier 1.In a conventional manner, these guide means 8 comprise, for example, a carriage movable along a guide rail of the sailboat 1.

La position de ce chariot le long de ce rail, est alors réglable par exemple par un opérateur embarqué par l'intermédiaire de tous moyens appropriés connus en soi comme par exemple des bouts, des moyens de déplacement motorisés, ...The position of this carriage along this rail, is then adjustable for example by an operator on board via any appropriate means known per se such as for example tips, motorized moving means, ...

Bien entendu, d'autres modes de réalisation de ces différents moyens peuvent être envisagés.Of course, other embodiments of these various means can be envisaged.

La portion intermédiaire du mât 5, c'est-à-dire la portion de celui-ci comprise entre son pied 7 et son extrémité libre, est reliée, à travers des moyens 10 d'articulation selon un axe parallèle à l'axe longitudinal du voilier 1, à des moyens d'accrochage de ce mât 5 sur le reste du voilier 1, ces moyens d'accrochage étant désignés par la référence générale 11 et étant placés à l'avant du mât.The intermediate portion of the mast 5, that is to say the portion thereof between its foot 7 and its free end, is connected through means 10 of articulation along an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailboat 1, to hooking means of the mast 5 on the rest of the sailboat 1, these attachment means being designated by the general reference 11 and being placed in front of the mast.

Selon l'invention, ces moyens d'accrochage 11 comprennent des moyens en forme de potence de support du mât 5, désignés par la référence générale 12 sur cette figure et dont l'extrémité supérieure, désignée par la référence générale 13, comporte les moyens d'articulation 10 du mât 5 et dont l'extrémité inférieure, désignée par la référence générale 14, comporte des moyens d'articulation sur le reste du voilier 1 selon un axe également parallèle à l'axe longitudinal de ce voilier 1.According to the invention, these attachment means 11 comprise means in the form of support rod of the mast 5, designated by the general reference 12 in this figure and whose upper end, designated by the general reference 13, comprises the means hinge 10 of the mast 5 and whose lower end, designated by the general reference 14, comprises hinge means on the rest of the boat 1 along an axis also parallel to the longitudinal axis of the boat 1.

Dans l'exemple de réalisation décrit sur cette figure, les moyens en forme de potence 12 présentent une forme générale triangulaire dont l'extrémité supérieure 13 est reliée au mât 5 et dont l'extrémité inférieure 14 est reliée au reste du voilier 1.In the exemplary embodiment described in this figure, the stem-shaped means 12 have a generally triangular shape whose upper end 13 is connected to the mast 5 and whose lower end 14 is connected to the rest of the sailboat 1.

De façon particulière, dans l'exemple décrit, le voilier 1 présente un plan de symétrie longitudinale et l'extrémité inférieure, désignée par la référence générale 14, des moyens en forme de potence 12, est articulée sur le voilier 1 dans ce plan de symétrie par exemple sur une poutre longitudinale 15 de celui-ci.In particular, in the example described, the sailboat 1 has a longitudinal plane of symmetry and the lower end, designated by the general reference 14, means in the form of a bracket 12, is articulated on the sailboat 1 in this plane of symmetry for example on a longitudinal beam 15 thereof.

Dans l'exemple décrit également, l'extrémité inférieure 14 des moyens en forme de potence 12 comporte deux organes d'articulation séparés et alignés et désignés par les références générales 16 et 17.In the example also described, the lower end 14 of the stem-shaped means 12 comprises two separate and aligned hinge members and designated by the general references 16 and 17.

L'extrémité supérieure 13 des moyens en forme de potence 12 est alors articulée sur le mât 5 dans une zone située entre un quart et un tiers de sa hauteur.The upper end 13 of the stem-shaped means 12 is then articulated on the mast 5 in an area between a quarter and a third of its height.

Bien entendu, d'autres modes de réalisation encore peuvent être envisagés et le mât 5 peut également être monté coulissant par rapport aux moyens d'articulation 10 de l'extrémité supérieure 13 des moyens en forme de potence 12.Of course, still other embodiments can be envisaged and the mast 5 can also be slidably mounted with respect to the hinge means 10 of the upper end 13 of the jib-shaped means 12.

Dans l'exemple décrit, l'organe de guidage transversal 9 du voilier 1, adapté pour coopérer avec les moyens de guidage du pied 7 du mât 5 présente une forme générale cintrée.In the example described, the transverse guide member 9 of the sailboat 1, adapted to cooperate with the guide means of the foot 7 of the mast 5 has a generally curved shape.

Cet organe peut par exemple s'inscrire dans un arc de cercle centré sur l'axe des moyens d'articulation 10.This member may for example be part of a circular arc centered on the axis of the hinge means 10.

Bien entendu, d'autres modes de réalisation encore peuvent être envisagés et une infinité de rayon de courbure est possible.Of course, still other embodiments can be envisaged and an infinity of radius of curvature is possible.

Cet organe peut également par exemple être droit et dans ce cas le mât peut alors être monté coulissant par rapport aux moyens d'articulation 10..This member may also for example be straight and in this case the mast may then be slidably mounted relative to the hinge means 10.

On conçoit alors que grâce à une telle structure, l'inclinaison du mât 5 dans un plan transversal du voilier 1 ne se traduit pas par le fait que ce mât 5 bascule vers l'arrière de celui-ci et n'induit pas de déplacement longitudinal du centre de voilure par rapport à la structure.It can be seen that thanks to such a structure, the inclination of the mast 5 in a transverse plane of the sailboat 1 does not translate into the fact that the mast 5 tilts towards the rear of the latter and does not induce displacement. longitudinal center of wing relative to the structure.

Ceci permet alors de maîtriser la position longitudinale du centre de poussée vélique, tout en facilitant les réglages et en améliorant la manoeuvrabilité du voilier 1.This then makes it possible to control the longitudinal position of the center of sailing force, while facilitating the adjustments and improving the maneuverability of the sailboat 1.

Bien entendu, d'autres modes de réalisation encore peuvent être envisagés.Of course, other embodiments may be envisaged.

Claims (10)

  1. A sailing boat (1) of the type comprising a float structure to which is fitted at least one mast (5) whereof the foot (7) comprises means (8) for guiding its movements along a transverse guidance member (9) of the sailing boat (1) and whereof the intermediate portion between its foot (7) and its free end is connected, through articulation means (10) along an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailing boat (1), to means (11) for attaching said articulation means to the remainder of the sailing boat (1), characterized in that the attachment means (11) comprise means in the form of a bracket (12) for supporting the mast (5), the upper end (13) of which comprises the articulating means (10) of the mast and the lower end (14) of which comprises means (16, 17) for articulation to the remainder of the sailing boat (1), along an axis that is likewise parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sailing boat (1).
  2. The sailing boat (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracket (12) means have a generally triangular shape whereof the upper end (13) is connected to the mast (5) and the lower end (14) is connected to the rest of the sailing boat (1).
  3. The sailing boat (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the mast (5) is slidingly mounted relative to the articulating means (10) of the upper end (13) of the bracket means (12).
  4. The sailing boat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sailing boat (1) has a longitudinal plane of symmetry and the lower end (14) of the bracket means (12) is articulated on the sailing boat (1) in that plane of symmetry.
  5. The sailing boat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the upper end (13) of the bracket means (12) is articulated on the mast (5) in an area situated between one quarter and one third of its height.
  6. The sailing boat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the transverse guidance member (9) of the sailing boat (1) is straight.
  7. The sailing boat (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the transverse guidance member (9) of the sailing boat (1) is curved.
  8. The sailing boat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lower end (14) of the bracket means (12) includes two separate and aligned articulation members (16, 17).
  9. The sailing boat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the float structure includes at least two parallel floats (2, 3), the sailing boat assuming the form of a catamaran.
  10. The sailing boat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the float structure comprises three parallel floats, the sailing boat assuming the form of a trimaran.
EP12718222.8A 2011-05-05 2012-05-03 Sailing boat comprising a float structure fitted with a mast Active EP2704944B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HRP20160137TT HRP20160137T1 (en) 2011-05-05 2016-02-08 Sailing boat comprising a float structure fitted with a mast

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1153847A FR2974784B1 (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 SAILBOAT COMPRISING A FLOAT STRUCTURE PROVIDED WITH A MAT
PCT/EP2012/058091 WO2012150291A1 (en) 2011-05-05 2012-05-03 Sailing boat comprising a float structure fitted with a mast

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EP2704944A1 EP2704944A1 (en) 2014-03-12
EP2704944B1 true EP2704944B1 (en) 2015-11-18

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DK (1) DK2704944T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2560632T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2974784B1 (en)
HR (1) HRP20160137T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2012150291A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2752360A3 (en) * 2012-11-23 2018-06-20 HART, Walter Willem Hubertus Improved sailing vessel
FR3040160B1 (en) * 2015-08-19 2018-12-07 Magnard Innovation SAILBOAT OF THE TYPE COMPRISING A FLOATER STRUCTURE PROVIDED WITH A MAT
FR3040162B1 (en) * 2015-08-19 2018-11-30 Magnard Innovation SAILBOAT OF THE TYPE COMPRISING A FLOAT AND MAT STRUCTURE
FR3040161B1 (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-10-06 Magnard Innovation SAILBOAT OF THE TYPE COMPRISING A FLOAT AND MAT STRUCTURE

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4653417A (en) * 1984-03-07 1987-03-31 White Christopher R Wind propelled vessel
US4537145A (en) * 1984-03-07 1985-08-27 White Christopher R Wind propelled vessel
IT1393553B1 (en) * 2009-04-07 2012-04-27 Clamadue S R L SAILING VESSEL

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FR2974784B1 (en) 2013-05-10
EP2704944A1 (en) 2014-03-12
ES2560632T3 (en) 2016-02-22
FR2974784A1 (en) 2012-11-09
DK2704944T3 (en) 2016-02-08
WO2012150291A1 (en) 2012-11-08
HRP20160137T1 (en) 2016-03-11

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