EP2624075A1 - Timepiece - Google Patents
Timepiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2624075A1 EP2624075A1 EP13163812.4A EP13163812A EP2624075A1 EP 2624075 A1 EP2624075 A1 EP 2624075A1 EP 13163812 A EP13163812 A EP 13163812A EP 2624075 A1 EP2624075 A1 EP 2624075A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mobile
- month
- months
- date
- timepiece according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 244000027321 Lychnis chalcedonica Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/04—Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like
- G04B19/046—Indicating by means of a disc with a mark or window
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
- G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
- G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
- G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
- G04B19/25333—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
- G04B19/25353—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a timepiece comprising an indicator dial, a date mechanism comprising a date mobile and a step-by-step driving member of this mobile, a mobile of the months, disposed below said indicator dial. and connected to the mobile date of the month by means of stepping drive shaped so that the moving months turn at an angle of 30 ° each month.
- the integration of a complementary mechanism for displaying the indication of the months usually requires the establishment of one or more additional indexing jumpers.
- the energy accumulator of the date mechanism must deliver an additional amount of energy to be able to overcome the sum of the couples produced by the multiple jumpers.
- the resulting loss of energy at the sprung balance may cause a decrease in its amplitude and affect the accuracy of the watch.
- the solution to reduce the jumper springs is not indicated because it may cause jumping jumps or accidental double jumps.
- the CH 695 227 describes a mechanism of perpetual instantaneous jump calendars whose mobile date has two large disks of superimposed dates.
- the first disc the dates of the first fifteen days of the month and the second disc those from 16 to 31.
- a window is provided in the first disc between 15 and 1 of the month so that the dates of the second disc can be seen from 16
- the operation of this calendar is dependent on the cooperation and synchronization of these two disks which are each rotated by their internal teeth meshing with a separate drive wheel.
- the disk drive is programmed via an auxiliary cam, a control lever and wire spring switches, mounted on the first disk and cooperating with the geometry of the second disk.
- the indication of the months is ensured by a small needle, arranged in the center of the movement, which points towards one of the twelve indexes of the hours also acting as index of the months.
- the wheel which carries the month hand is devoid of indexing spring, and is directly engaged with the date indicator wheel by means of a gear train and a Maltese cross for locking and closing. 'training.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy at least in part the aforementioned drawbacks.
- the invention relates to a timepiece according to claim 1.
- This month display device can be associated with both a conventional calendar and an annual calendar, as described in the EP 1 596 261 , or a perpetual calendar.
- the distinctive area of the moving month that appears in one of the twelve windows in the dial has an angular extent greater than that of this window, so that any game of this mobile becomes undetectable.
- the angular displacement of the mobile months can be performed over several days.
- a distinctive zone extending over an angular sector of 20 ° to 30 ° the transition from one month to another appears to be instantaneous, although in reality the monthly advance of month is done in several days.
- the energy required for its displacement can be spread over a longer period. This can be advantageous in the case of an annual or perpetual calendar, because the mechanism must be able to chain two, three, or even four consecutive date jumps.
- the date wheel and the month wheel rotate in opposite directions. Consequently, the untimely angular displacements of these two mobiles are canceled out and no phase difference between the indications given by these mobiles can be caused, in particular in case of shocks.
- the figure 1 represents a date mechanism 1 of a timepiece, driven in rotation by an hour wheel 14.
- This mechanism comprises a date mobile 10 preferably in the form of a ring provided with a first annular toothing 11 with thirty-one teeth. This toothing is in engagement with a step-by-step stepping member 13 of known type, and is indexed angularly by a single jumper 17.
- the date wheel 10 comprises a second toothing formed by a toothed sector 12, intended to mesh with an intermediate mobile 20 in engagement with a mobile of the month 30 which has the shape of a ring gear 31 internally engaged with the intermediate mobile 20.
- This mobile of the months carries a distinctive zone 32 on its face underlying an indicator dial 40 ( figure 2 ).
- This dial has twelve 41 angularly equidistant windows.
- the distinctive zone 32 is preferably a colored zone of a color having a good contrast with that of the dial and with that of the crown of the months 30, but it can also be a transparent zone which reveals a color of the frame of the watch which presents a good contrast with that of the watch and with that of the crown of the months 30.
- the maximum extent of the distinctive zone 32 is limited to a sector of angle equal to 30 ° while its minimum angular extent is not less than that of a window 41.
- the toothed sector 12 meshes with the intermediate mobile 20, it drives the latter from a given angle. Since the mobile of the calendars rotates with an angular step equivalent to a thirty-first of a turn in steps, the angle of the sector geared 12 conditions the number of jumps made monthly by the mobile of the months 30.
- the report of toothed sector gear 12 and intermediate gear 20 is chosen so that the moving month turns at an angle of 30 ° on at least one step of the mobile date. The number of steps is limited by the angular extent of the window, the larger it is, the smaller the number of permissible steps.
- FIGS 3a-3a 'to 3e-3e' illustrate the sequences of the mobile of the month 30 for a change of month that takes place in four days, that is to say in four steps of the mobile date of 10.
- the figure 3a represents a portion of the mobile of the months 30 seen by transparency through the indicator dial 40.
- the latter displays the date 30 of a month of 31 days through the window 43, for example, January 30.
- the figure3a ' shows the meshing of the intermediate mobile 20 with the date mobile 10 on the one hand and with the moving month 30 on the other hand.
- the toothed sector 12 of the date mobile is an external toothing and the intermediate mobile 20 is constituted by a pinion which meshes directly with the toothed sector 12 on the one hand, and with the internal toothing 31 of the mobile months of on the other hand, the mobile of the dates and the motive of the months turn in opposite directions.
- the moving month 30 rotates in the direction of clockwise while the date of rotation 10 rotates in the opposite direction.
- the intermediate mobile 20 is not yet engaged with the calendar mobile 10.
- the distinctive zone 32 fills the window 41 which corresponds to the indication of the month of January.
- the Figures 3b, 3b ' show the mechanism on January 31, after a first date jump.
- the angular displacement of a pitch of the dates mobile 10 has brought the sector into dented 12 with the intermediate mobile 20. This resulted in a slight rotation of the mobile 30 months during which the rear end of the distinctive zone 32 has moved closer to the edge of the window 41 of January.
- the Figures 3c, 3c ' show the respective positions of the mobiles after the second step which corresponds to the passage from January 31st to February 1st.
- the intermediate gear 20 is in the middle of the toothed sector 12.
- this pinion was already engaged with the toothing 31 of the mobile 30 months just before the second step, it is rotated by the intermediate mobile 20 during all the second step of the calendar mobile 10.
- the greater angular displacement during the second step allows the distinctive zone 32 to instantly leave the previous window 41 and to appear simultaneously in the next window 41 by filling it.
- the figures 3e, 3e ' illustrate the position of the mechanism after the fourth and last step.
- the intermediate gear 20 is in a position similar to that which it had before the first step, as shown in FIG. figure 3a ' .
- An inelastic angular locking member 50 of the month mobile 30 is integral with the intermediate gear 20 and serves to prevent inadvertent rotation of the mobile 30 months when the intermediate gear 20 is not engaged with the toothed sector 12
- this angular locking member comprises at least one locking surface 51 in engagement with a circular surface 15, concentric and integral with the mobile of the calendars 10.
- This locking surface is interrupted on an angular portion 16 at least equal to and coincident with that of the toothed sector 12. This interruption makes it possible to deactivate the angular locking member 50 to allow rotation of the locking surface 51 when the toothed sector 12 is in engagement with the intermediate gearwheel 20.
- the angular locking member 50 which operates according to the principle of a Maltese cross, has the shape of a square, each side of which constitutes a locking surface 51.
- the figures 5 and 6 show a first variant of the display device months, wherein the distinctive area 32 of the mobile months 30 is formed on a disk 34 which is integral and concentric with a toothed gear 33 with external teeth.
- the toothed sector 12 of the dates mobile 10 is formed on the inner edge of this mobile 10.
- the intermediate mobile 20 comprises two coaxial pinions 21 and 22.
- the pinion 21 meshes with the toothed mobile 33, then that the pinion 22 is periodically engaged with the toothed sector 12 of the date wheel 10.
- the training of the mobile of the months 30 takes place on two steps of the date mobile 10 as represented in the FIGS. 7a-7a 'to 7c-7c' .
- the display of the dates on the dial 40 of the figure 7a indicates, for example, December 30.
- the distinctive zone 32 carried by the disc 34 of the mobile of the months 30 is seen by transparency through the indicator dial 40.
- the toothed sector 12 of the date mobile is not engaged with the second gear 22.
- the Figures 7b and 7b ' show the position of the mechanism following the first step of driving the mobile 33.
- the figure 7b shows that the distinctive zone 32 carried by the disk 34 still appears in the window 41 of the month of December while the date 31 appears in the window 43. Comparing the figures 7a and 7b it is noted that the distinctive zone 32 has moved almost all of its angular extent without however encroaching on the next window corresponding to the month of January.
- FIGS. 7c and 7c ' show the positions of the mechanism after the second step during which the mobiles of the dates 10 and months 30 are in mesh.
- the angular locking member 50 shown in FIG. figure 5 works on the same principle as that shown in figure 4 .
- this locking member is here an octagon concentric with the pinions 21 and 22.
- the toothed sector 12 of the mobile 10 is an internal toothing
- the circular locking surface 15 is concave while it is convex on the figure 4 .
- This locking surface is also interrupted on an angular portion 16 at least equal to and coincident with that of the toothed sector 12.
- the windows 41 of the month display are located closer to the center of the dial 40.
- the display of the months according to the first embodiment illustrated by FIG. figure 1 allows to disengage the central part of the dial 40 which can be used for the display of another time indication for example.
- the second variant illustrated by the Figures 8a-8a 'and 8b-8b' has a mechanism quite similar to that of Figures 7a-7a '.
- each angular displacement of the mobile 30 months is carried out in a single step of the date mobile, after the display of the date 31 by the mobile.
- the gear ratios between the different moving gears are shaped so that the moving month rotates 30 ° when the date mobile goes from 31 to 1, as shown in FIGS. Figures 8a and 8b on which it can be seen that the relative position of the distinctive zone 32 with respect to the window 41 in which it appears is always identical regardless of the date indicated in the window 43.
- the toothed sector 12 of the mobile dates is reduced to a single tooth.
- the mechanism of display of the months described above can be associated indifferently with a mechanism of simple, annual or perpetual calendar, instant jump or not.
- the mechanism according to the invention requires no additional indexing jumper to the jumper 17, energy loss generator, and allows to distribute the energy required for the passage of the month on several jumps of date.
- the distinctive zone 32 consists of an annular segment or a circular sector of color chosen to contrast with that of the support on which it is associated and with that of the dial 40.
- the extent of this distinctive zone is sufficient to fill a window 41.
- the angular dimension of this window relative to the center 42 of the dial 40 is typically between 5 ° and 20 °, preferably around 10 °.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à une pièce d'horlogerie comportant un cadran indicateur, un mécanisme des quantièmes comprenant un mobile des quantièmes et un organe d'entraînement pas à pas de ce mobile, un mobile des mois, disposé au-dessous dudit cadran indicateur et relié au mobile des quantièmes par des moyens d'entraînement pas à pas conformés pour que ce mobile des mois tourne d'un angle de 30° chaque mois.The present invention relates to a timepiece comprising an indicator dial, a date mechanism comprising a date mobile and a step-by-step driving member of this mobile, a mobile of the months, disposed below said indicator dial. and connected to the mobile date of the month by means of stepping drive shaped so that the moving months turn at an angle of 30 ° each month.
Si le calendrier est annuel ou perpétuel, la présence de l'indication du mois est nécessaire pour le réglage de la montre. Cependant, du fait de la complexité de la majorité des calendriers annuels ou perpétuels du marché, il y a un risque de voir apparaître des sauts non synchronisés entre les différentes indications, ce qui peut conduire à une incertitude de lecture de la date.If the calendar is annual or perpetual, the presence of the indication of the month is necessary for the setting of the watch. However, because of the complexity of the majority of the annual or perpetual calendars of the market, there is a risk of seeing unsynchronized jumps between the different indications, which can lead to an uncertainty of reading the date.
Comme illustré dans le document
Le
La programmation de l'entraînement des disques se fait par l'intermédiaire d'une came auxiliaire, d'un levier de commande et de commutateurs à ressorts fils, montés sur le premier disque et qui coopèrent avec la géométrie du deuxième. L'indication des mois est assurée par une petite aiguille, disposée au centre du mouvement, qui pointe en direction de l'un des douze index des heures faisant également office d'index des mois. La roue qui porte l'aiguille des mois est dénuée de ressort d'indexage, et est directement en prise avec le mobile indicateur des quantièmes par le biais d'un train d'engrenages et d'une croix de Malte pour le verrouillage et l'entraînement.The disk drive is programmed via an auxiliary cam, a control lever and wire spring switches, mounted on the first disk and cooperating with the geometry of the second disk. The indication of the months is ensured by a small needle, arranged in the center of the movement, which points towards one of the twelve indexes of the hours also acting as index of the months. The wheel which carries the month hand is devoid of indexing spring, and is directly engaged with the date indicator wheel by means of a gear train and a Maltese cross for locking and closing. 'training.
Cette solution présente l'inconvénient de mettre en oeuvre une liaison de type tenon-croix de Malte particulièrement sensible aux jeux radiaux des éléments du train de rouage. Cette solution impose une parfaite maîtrise des tolérances des jeux de pivotement au risque de voir apparaître des problèmes d'arc-boutement. D'autre part, les jeux angulaires des mobiles de la chaîne de rouage se répercutent directement sur le positionnement de l'aiguille des mois. Ainsi, l'alignement de l'aiguille des mois avec l'index des heures semble être délicat. Aussi, en cas de choc, la variation angulaire du disque des quantièmes sera directement répercutée sur le positionnement de l'aiguille. Une solution consiste à raccourcir au maximum l'aiguille des mois mais cela au détriment du confort de lecture.This solution has the disadvantage of implementing a link type Maltese-Maltese particularly sensitive to radial clearances of the elements of the gear train. This solution imposes a perfect control of the tolerances of the pivoting games at the risk of seeing problems of jamming. On the other hand, the angular play of the moving parts of the gear train directly affects the positioning of the hand of the months. Thus, the alignment of the hand of the months with the index of hours seems to be delicate. Also, in case of shock, the angular variation of the date disc will be directly reflected on the positioning of the needle. One solution is to shorten the needle month as much as possible, but this to the detriment of reading comfort.
Un autre inconvénient réside dans le fait que le mobile entraîneur de calendrier doit entraîner les disques des quantièmes sur un pas angulaire près de deux fois plus grand que la normale. Cela a des conséquences du point de vue de la consommation d'énergie et donc sur la précision de la montre. D'autre part, lors du passage de date à la fin des mois courts, l'instantanéité des sauts est garantie par les ressorts du premier disque coopérant avec la géométrie de la périphérie du deuxième disque des quantièmes. Ce mécanisme est difficile à mettre au point. Le risque de voir apparaître un saut de date traînant, et donc une incertitude au niveau de la lecture de cet affichage, est loin d'être négligeable.Another disadvantage lies in the fact that the mobile calendar carrier must drive the date discs on an angular step almost twice as large as normal. This has consequences from the point of view of energy consumption and therefore the accuracy of the watch. On the other hand, during the transition from date to the end of the short months, the instantaneous jumps are guaranteed by the springs of the first disc cooperating with the geometry of the periphery of the second date disc. This mechanism is difficult to develop. The risk of seeing a trailing date jump, and therefore an uncertainty in the reading of this display, is far from negligible.
Le but de la présente invention est de remédier au moins en partie aux inconvénients précités.The object of the present invention is to remedy at least in part the aforementioned drawbacks.
A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet une pièce d'horlogerie selon la revendication 1.For this purpose, the invention relates to a timepiece according to
Ce dispositif d'affichage des mois peut être associé aussi bien à un calendrier classique qu'à un calendrier annuel, tel que décrit dans le
Avantageusement, la zone distinctive du mobile des mois qui apparaît dans une des douze fenêtres ménagées dans le cadran présente une étendue angulaire supérieure à celle de cette fenêtre, en sorte que tout jeu de ce mobile devient indétectable.Advantageously, the distinctive area of the moving month that appears in one of the twelve windows in the dial has an angular extent greater than that of this window, so that any game of this mobile becomes undetectable.
Grâce à l'invention, le déplacement angulaire du mobile des mois peut s'effectuer sur plusieurs jours. En utilisant une zone distinctive s'étendant sur un secteur angulaire de 20° à 30°, le passage d'un mois à un autre apparaît comme étant instantané, bien qu'en réalité l'avance mensuelle du mobile des mois s'effectue en plusieurs jours. Par ce biais, l'énergie nécessaire à son déplacement peut être répartie sur une période plus longue. Ceci peut être avantageux dans le cas d'un quantième annuel ou perpétuel, car le mécanisme doit pouvoir enchaîner deux, trois, voire quatre sauts de quantième consécutifs.Thanks to the invention, the angular displacement of the mobile months can be performed over several days. By using a distinctive zone extending over an angular sector of 20 ° to 30 °, the transition from one month to another appears to be instantaneous, although in reality the monthly advance of month is done in several days. In this way, the energy required for its displacement can be spread over a longer period. This can be advantageous in the case of an annual or perpetual calendar, because the mechanism must be able to chain two, three, or even four consecutive date jumps.
Selon le mode de réalisation préféré, le mobile des quantièmes et le mobile des mois tournent en sens opposés. Par conséquent, les déplacements angulaires intempestifs de ces deux mobiles s'annulent et aucun déphasage entre les indications données par ces mobiles ne peut être provoqué, notamment en cas de chocs.According to the preferred embodiment, the date wheel and the month wheel rotate in opposite directions. Consequently, the untimely angular displacements of these two mobiles are canceled out and no phase difference between the indications given by these mobiles can be caused, in particular in case of shocks.
D'autres avantages et spécificités apparaîtront à la lumière de la description suivante relative à une forme d'exécution et à deux variantes de l'invention, illustrées schématiquement et à titre d'exemple par les figures annexées.
- La
figure 1 est une vue en plan de cette première forme d'exécution. - La
figure 2 est une vue en plan de l'affichage associé à cette première forme d'exécution. - Les
figures 3a ,3a' à 3e ,3e' sont des vues partielles en plan desfigures 1 et2 , illustrant le passage séquentiel de l'indication d'un mois à un autre. - La
figure 4 est une vue partielle de lafigure 1 . - Les
figures 5 et6 sont des vues en plan semblables auxfigures 1 et2 d'une première variante de l'invention. - Les
figures 7a ,7a' à 7c ,7c' sont des représentations similaires à celles desfigures 3a, 3a' de la première variante de l'invention. - Les
figures 8a, 8a' et 8b, 8b' sont des vues en plan semblables à celles desfigures 7a, 7a' d'une seconde variante de l'invention.
- The
figure 1 is a plan view of this first embodiment. - The
figure 2 is a plan view of the display associated with this first embodiment. - The
figures 3a ,3a 'to 3e ,3rd ' are partial plan views offigures 1 and2 , illustrating the sequential passage of the indication from one month to another. - The
figure 4 is a partial view of thefigure 1 . - The
figures 5 and6 are plan views similar tofigures 1 and2 of a first variant of the invention. - The
figures 7a ,7a 'to 7c ,7c ' are representations similar to those ofFIGS. 3a, 3a ' of the first variant of the invention. - The
FIGS. 8a, 8a 'and 8b, 8b' are plan views similar to those ofFigures 7a, 7a ' of a second variant of the invention.
La
Ce mobile des mois porte une zone distinctive 32 sur sa face sous-jacente à un cadran indicateur 40 (
L'étendue maximale de la zone distinctive 32 est limitée à un secteur d'angle égal à 30° alors que son étendue angulaire minimale n'est pas inférieure à celle d'une fenêtre 41.The maximum extent of the
Lorsque le secteur denté 12 engrène avec le mobile intermédiaire 20, il entraîne ce dernier d'un angle donné. Vu que le mobile des quantièmes tourne d'un pas angulaire équivalent à un trente-et-unième de tour par pas, l'angle du secteur denté 12 conditionne le nombre de sauts effectués mensuellement par le mobile des mois 30. Le rapport d'engrenage du secteur denté 12 et du mobile intermédiaire 20 est choisi pour que le mobile des mois tourne d'un angle de 30° sur au moins un pas du mobile des quantièmes. Le nombre de pas est limité par l'étendue angulaire de la fenêtre, plus celle-ci est grande plus le nombre de pas admissible est faible.When the
Les
La
Vu que le secteur denté 12 du mobile des quantièmes est une denture extérieure et que le mobile intermédiaire 20 est constitué d'un pignon qui engrène directement avec ce secteur denté 12 d'une part, et avec la denture 31 intérieure du mobile des mois d'autre part, le mobile des quantièmes et le mobile des mois tournent en sens opposés. Dans l'exemple décrit, le mobile des mois 30 tourne dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre alors que celui des quantièmes 10 tourne en sens inverse.Since the
On remarque qu'au 30 janvier, le mobile intermédiaire 20 n'est pas encore en prise avec le mobile des quantièmes 10. Comme illustré par la
Les
Les
La position après le troisième pas est représentée aux
Les
En observant les
Un organe de verrouillage angulaire non élastique 50 du mobile des mois 30 est solidaire du pignon intermédiaire 20 et sert à éviter toute rotation intempestive du mobile des mois 30 lorsque le pignon intermédiaire 20 n'est pas en prise avec le secteur denté 12An inelastic
Comme représenté à la
Dans l'exemple représenté, l'organe de verrouillage angulaire 50, qui fonctionne selon le principe d'une croix de Malte, a la forme d'un carré dont chaque côté constitue une surface de verrouillage 51.In the example shown, the
En associant l'organe de verrouillage angulaire 50 au pignon intermédiaire 20, un seul organe permet alternativement d'entraîner, d'indexer et de verrouiller le mobile des mois.By associating the
Les
Dans cette première variante, l'entraînement du mobile des mois 30 se déroule sur deux pas du mobile des quantièmes 10 comme représenté dans les
L'affichage des quantièmes sur le cadran 40 de la
Les
Les
L'organe de verrouillage angulaire 50 représenté à la
Selon cette variante, les fenêtres 41 de l'affichage des mois sont situées plus près du centre du cadran 40. A contrario, l'affichage des mois selon la première forme d'exécution illustrée par la
La seconde variante illustrée par les
Le mécanisme d'affichage des mois décrit précédemment peut être associé indifféremment à un mécanisme des quantièmes simple, annuel ou perpétuel, à saut instantané ou non.The mechanism of display of the months described above can be associated indifferently with a mechanism of simple, annual or perpetual calendar, instant jump or not.
Quel que soit le mode d'exécution et pour autant que le mécanisme des quantièmes équipant la pièce d'horlogerie soit à saut instantané, le changement de mois tel qu'il apparaît sur le cadran 40 est également instantané et synchronisé avec le saut du mobile des quantièmes passant du 31 au 1.Whatever the mode of execution and as long as the mechanism of the calendars equipping the timepiece is instantaneous jump, the change of month as it appears on the
Grâce à ce mécanisme, les déplacements angulaires du mobile des mois résultant des jeux dans le mécanisme d'entraînement ne sont pas détectables dans les fenêtres 41 du cadran 40. En outre, le mécanisme selon l'invention ne requiert aucun sautoir d'indexage additionnel au sautoir 17, générateur de perte d'énergie, et permet de répartir l'énergie nécessaire au passage du mois sur plusieurs sauts de quantième.With this mechanism, the angular displacements of the mobile months resulting from the games in the drive mechanism are not detectable in the
De préférence, la zone distinctive 32 est constituée d'un segment annulaire ou d'un secteur circulaire de couleur choisie pour contraster avec celle du support sur laquelle elle est associée et avec celle du cadran 40. L'étendue de cette zone distinctive est suffisante pour remplir une fenêtre 41. La dimension angulaire de cette fenêtre par rapport au centre 42 du cadran 40, est typiquement comprise entre 5° et 20°, de préférence autour de 10°.Preferably, the
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13163812.4A EP2624075B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Timepiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100405209 EP2428856B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Timepiece |
EP13163812.4A EP2624075B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Timepiece |
Related Parent Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100405209 Division-Into EP2428856B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Timepiece |
EP20100405209 Division EP2428856B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Timepiece |
EP10405209.7 Division | 2010-11-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2624075A1 true EP2624075A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
EP2624075B1 EP2624075B1 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
Family
ID=43877104
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13163812.4A Active EP2624075B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Timepiece |
EP20100405209 Active EP2428856B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Timepiece |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100405209 Active EP2428856B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Timepiece |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8830797B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2624075B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5918502B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102455653B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP3043217A1 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2016-07-13 | Rolex Sa | Device for driving a mobile of a clockwork calendar mechanism |
EP3173877A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2017-05-31 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece calendar system |
EP4187329A1 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-05-31 | Rolex Sa | System for transmitting movement for clock calendar |
Families Citing this family (13)
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CN103425037B (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳市中世纵横设计有限公司 | A kind of simple pointer wrist-watch |
CH710078A1 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-15 | C H Meylan S A | Movement for timepiece comprising a ring module. |
CN104965398A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-10-07 | 杜婉璐 | Clock |
EP3173878B1 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2021-05-26 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece calendar system |
EP3173876B1 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2020-09-02 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece calendar system |
US11131966B2 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2021-09-28 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Temporal calendar timepiece |
EP3627239B1 (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2024-04-17 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Roller display mechanism for a watch |
EP3327516B1 (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2019-11-27 | Blancpain SA | Mechanism for displaying a temporal or seasonal period |
JP1623534S (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-02-04 | ||
EP3567438B1 (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2022-03-23 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece calendar system |
EP3608729B1 (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2024-07-31 | Rolex Sa | Clock calendar device |
CH715809A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-14 | Mft D'horlogerie Audemars Piguet Sa | Timepiece comprising a variable pitch display. |
EP3832397B1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2023-09-06 | Blancpain SA | Stepwise timepiece display mechanism |
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- 2010-11-03 EP EP20100405209 patent/EP2428856B1/en active Active
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2011
- 2011-11-01 JP JP2011239888A patent/JP5918502B2/en active Active
- 2011-11-02 CN CN201110384826.9A patent/CN102455653B/en active Active
- 2011-11-02 US US13/287,469 patent/US8830797B2/en active Active
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US2583797A (en) * | 1945-08-09 | 1952-01-29 | Eugene F Rosfelder | Dial structure |
GB661411A (en) * | 1948-03-18 | 1951-11-21 | Marinus Theodorus Van Kampen | Improvements in and relating to calendar-clocks |
GB1406718A (en) * | 1971-09-29 | 1975-09-17 | Ricoh Watch | Calendar watches |
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CH691149A5 (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 2001-04-30 | Nardin Ulysse Sa | Watch mechanism for setting the time, date, month and year, which only uses gear wheels without levers |
CH689601A5 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-06-30 | Piguet Frederic Sa | Day of the month mechanism for timepiece |
US6154421A (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-11-28 | Solomon; Idit | Calendar-timepiece combination |
EP1158374A1 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-11-28 | PARMIGIANI, Mesure et art du temps S.A. | Calendar display mechanism |
EP1596261A1 (en) | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-16 | Rolex S.A. | Annual calendar for a watch movement |
CH695227A5 (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2006-01-31 | Moser Schaffhausen Ag | Wristwatch with hour and minute hands has small dial for second hand and has extra hand indicating month and window showing figure on first or second ring for day of month |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3043217A1 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2016-07-13 | Rolex Sa | Device for driving a mobile of a clockwork calendar mechanism |
EP3173877A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2017-05-31 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece calendar system |
EP4187329A1 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-05-31 | Rolex Sa | System for transmitting movement for clock calendar |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102455653B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
CN102455653A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
US20120127835A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
JP5918502B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
EP2428856A1 (en) | 2012-03-14 |
EP2428856B1 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
JP2012098284A (en) | 2012-05-24 |
US8830797B2 (en) | 2014-09-09 |
EP2624075B1 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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