EP2623869B1 - Extractor hood - Google Patents
Extractor hood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2623869B1 EP2623869B1 EP13151294.9A EP13151294A EP2623869B1 EP 2623869 B1 EP2623869 B1 EP 2623869B1 EP 13151294 A EP13151294 A EP 13151294A EP 2623869 B1 EP2623869 B1 EP 2623869B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filter element
- screen
- filter
- pull
- extractor hood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/36—Kitchen hoods
Definitions
- the invention relates to an extractor hood.
- securing devices are known.
- a security device is for example in the DE 101 62 921 A1 described.
- a fastening element is attached to the pivoting handle via a band which can be inserted into an opening in the extractor hood and thereby hold the filter cassette in a position pivoted relative to the extractor hood.
- the falling down of the filter element can be prevented.
- a filter ventilation system known.
- a filter element can be attached to a barrier wall. Attachment is via lips on the barrier wall as well as over bars. Furthermore, the filter element is held via a connection to the barrier wall.
- the connection comprises a pivotable elongate strip in which a pin provided on the filter element intervenes. To release the connection of the filter element, the bolt must be operated by means of an operating lever and thereby opened.
- a safety device for a filter element known.
- a locking device is provided on the filter element.
- the filter element can be pivoted to the extractor hood.
- a connecting element engages around a web on the filter element.
- the locking device must first be actuated on the filter element and then the connecting element must be brought out of engagement with the web.
- DE 101 62 951 A1 an extractor hood with a housing and with one or more filters to clean a stream of air. On the upstream side of the hood at least one pivotable relative to the housing plate is provided, on which the filters are arranged.
- a hood in which two filters are provided, wherein a second filter is releasably articulated to a movable frame of a housing and the first filter loosely in the bottom opening of the housing of the hood.
- the present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a cooker hood, in which the filter removal can be done safely and easily and in particular requires minimal interaction of the user.
- the invention is based on the finding that this object can be achieved by providing at least one release mechanism on the extractor hood, which can be triggered by the screen of the extractor hood.
- an extractor hood is an extractor device which is preferably used in a kitchen for sucking and cleaning fumes and vapors.
- the Dunstäbzugshaube this includes a housing which, depending on the embodiment of the hood can also be referred to as a fireplace, in which a fan is arranged. Through the fan, which can also be referred to as a fan, air is sucked into the housing and can be discharged through an air outlet from the hood.
- the hood has below or at the bottom of the housing on a screen, which is also referred to as Wrasencept or viewing hood. In the screen, a suction opening is provided, through which the air can enter the housing.
- the screen may, in some embodiments, be displaced at least partially relative to the housing of the extractor hood.
- the suction port is covered by a filter element, which is also referred to as a grease filter.
- a filter element which is also referred to as a grease filter.
- About the filter element impurities, especially grease and liquids are filtered out of the vapors and vapors.
- At the extractor hood are preferably a plurality of filter element intended. For a better understanding, however, in the following, essentially only one filter element is referred to.
- the filter element is inventively held on the screen by means of at least one pivot bearing and at least one locking means. If a plurality of filter elements are provided, a pivot bearing and at least one locking means can be provided per filter element. But it is also possible to hold a plurality of filter element to a pivot bearing and a locking means on the screen.
- a pivot bearing is understood to be an attachment which can also be referred to as a pivot bearing, and by means of which the filter element can be pivoted about a pivot point or an axis of rotation relative to the screen.
- the pivot bearing may for example be implemented by pins on the filter element, which engage in corresponding recesses on the screen.
- pivot bearings such as a tab on the screen, which engages in a recess on the filter element are possible according to the invention.
- the pivot bearing has a stop which limits the pivoting of the filter element to a predetermined angular range between the held position of the filter element in the screen and a downwardly pivoted removal position.
- the held position of the filter element is also referred to as an installation position.
- the filter element is additionally held by at least one locking means on the screen in the installed position.
- the locking means serves to hold the filter element against a possible pivoting movement about the pivot bearing in the installed position.
- the locking means may be provided on the filter element or on the screen.
- the locking means is a means that counteracts the gravity of the filter element.
- the locking means may constitute a mechanical and / or a magnetic means.
- the locking means may be a locking means which engages in a latching recess.
- the locking means may for example be a magnet which holds the filter element to the screen.
- the locking means may also constitute a support on which at least a part of the filter element rests in the installed position.
- the locking means may be provided on the filter element on the side opposite to the side of the pivot bearing. But it is also possible that the locking means on the same side the filter element, as the pivot bearing attacks. This embodiment is possible in particular with a magnetic locking means or a support.
- a release device is referred to in the sense of the present invention, a device by means of which the holder of the filter element is released on the screen so far that this is either held only on the pivot bearing on the screen or that the connection of the filter element with the screen, the by the locking means can be repealed.
- the connection which consists of the locking means and is also referred to below as locking, lifted by the release device, that is separated.
- the release device may be, for example, a mechanical, electrical or magnetic device.
- the release device is arranged according to the invention on the screen of the hood.
- a release device is provided which is provided in the screen or which forms part of the screen.
- the part of the release device which must be actuated to trigger the release operation is arranged on the screen.
- the inventive construction of the hood allows a simple and reliable removal of the filter element from the hood.
- the filter can be particularly simple.
- no actuator, such as a sliding or pivoting handle on the filter element is necessary.
- the user of the cooker hood for removing the filter element from the hood only need to cancel the connection that exists from the filter element to the screen via the pivot bearing. This can be done by simply levering.
- the filter is held on the screen in addition to the locking means by the pivotal bearing, uncontrolled dropping can be prevented even after releasing the detent.
- the release device is actuated by moving at least part of the umbrella.
- the part of the screen which is moved to operate the release device may be a body part of the umbrella or a means arranged in the umbrella.
- the release device is triggered by movement of a portion of the screen, the release of the filter element is further simplified.
- the part of the screen which has to be moved to actuate the release device is arranged on the front side of the screen or at least forms part of the front side of the screen.
- the screen faces the user of the hood at least with its front side and can therefore be easily reached by the user.
- the filter element which is usually provided in the bottom of the screen, the user can easily access the front of the screen and thus initiate the filter change operation or the filter removal process.
- the release device is at least partially spaced from the locking means according to one embodiment.
- the release device preferably engages or at least acts on the locking means provided on the filter element.
- the arrangement of the release device in the screen at least a portion of the release device to be spaced from the locking means.
- at least a part of the release device can be arranged on the front side of the screen or on the rear side of the screen. In this way, the release device can be protected from impurities that occur on the filter element, in particular fat or liquid deposits or is at least exposed to this only less.
- the release device comprises a control element, for example in the form of a button on the outside of the screen.
- the key is preferably arranged on the front side of the screen and can be integrated, for example, in a control bar.
- the key can be used to generate a mechanical force or an electrical signal which then acts on the locking means and releases the locking.
- the button can be a lift button.
- the button represents the part of the screen which is moved to release the holder.
- the force that is necessary to cancel the lock for example, to release a latching connection, be generated directly by the key stroke.
- a switch By the signal, for example, a switch can be actuated.
- the advantage of providing a button for triggering the release operation is, in particular, that the user only has to touch the filter element in order to release it from the connection of the pivot bearing. Further contact with the filter element to cancel the lock is not necessary here.
- the release device comprises the guidance of a part of the umbrella which constitutes a displaceable drawer.
- the pull-out drawer can also be called a pull-out screen.
- a drawer extract the part of the screen is referred to, which can be moved relative to a main body of the screen, in particular pulled out to the front.
- at least one of the filter elements of the extractor hood is preferably held.
- at least one further filter element can be held in the main body of the screen.
- the leadership of the drawer is formed in particular by a lateral support and is therefore hereinafter also referred to as a support. In the edition, the drawer is held and can be moved here.
- the support is provided on the main body of the screen or is formed by a part of the side walls of the base body.
- the guide can serve in different ways. On the one hand, it is possible that the guide itself represents the release device. In this case, the filter element is held in addition to the pivot bearing by resting on a part of the rail in the installed position. By moving the pull-out drawer in the guide, this seating can be canceled and the filter element is pivoted downwards due to gravity.
- the guide serves as a release device and at the same time as a locking means. The different functions of the support are in this case only due to the different relative positions of the drawer and thus the filter element in the drawer to the guide conditionally.
- a support may be provided on the drawer.
- This edition serves as a support for the at least one filter element which is provided in the base body.
- the filter element is in the Grundköper in the operating position of the drawer in the installed position and is held by the support in this position. If the drawer drawer over the operating position in a Extracted pull-out position, the support is moved to the drawer with respect to the or the filter elements on the base body and the filter elements or the filter elements are no longer in the pull-out position on the support. As a result, the filter element or are pivoted in the Grundköper when pulling out the drawer in the pull-out position in a removal position. Thus, when pulling out the drawer in the pull-out position at the same time or the filter elements in the base body and the or the filter element in the drawer are brought into the removal position.
- the operating position of the drawer is the position of the drawer with respect to the main body of the screen is called, in which the hood is operated. In this operating position, the drawer can be completely absorbed in the body or pulled out by a certain amount forward from the body.
- the pull-out position is offset from this operating position.
- the pull-out screen is preferably pulled further out of the base body in the pull-out position than in the operating position.
- the removal of the filter is particularly simple in this embodiment, since the user in the simplest case, only the drawer extract relative to the operating position has to pull forward and then the filter element or by loosening the connection, which consists of the pivot bearing, can solve. If the pull-out drawer is brought into the pull-out position, depending on the design of the release device, either an actuating element can be actuated or the filter element is displaced relative to the base body such that the filter element no longer rests on the guide.
- At least one filter element is provided on the extractor hood according to the invention.
- the filter element can be for example an expanded metal filter with aluminum frame or with a stainless steel cover layer. However, so-called edge suction filters can also be used. That or the Filter elements are preferably attached directly to the screen. This means that at least a part of the pivot bearing and the at least one locking means are provided on the filter element. For filter replacement, the entire filter element with the part of the pivot bearing and the locking means is removed from the screen.
- the filter element comprises a frame on which at least a part of the pivot bearing is provided.
- the filter material which may for example be expanded metal and may be present in the form of a filter cartridge, may be introduced.
- the frame and only the filter material after pivoting of the filter element are removed from the frame.
- the filter material may in this case be placed on the frame or inserted into it.
- the at least one locking means for example in the form of a latching nose or a magnet, may be provided.
- the extractor hood has at least one damping means for damping the movement of the pivot bearing.
- the damping means may be a rotary damper, which may be provided directly on the pivot bearing, for example in a receptacle on the screen.
- the damping means may also comprise a lever structure in which, for example, damping elements in the form of springs may be provided. The lever structure engages the filter element at a distance from the pivot bearing.
- the release device at least partially releases filter elements held on two separate parts of the umbrella at least partially from the support.
- both the filter elements on the main body of the screen and the filter element on the pullout drawer are released from the installed position.
- the extractor hood according to the invention may represent a dining, in particular a Wandesse or Finesse, a Häbauhaube, a Flachtalkhaube or an extracting fair.
- a dining in particular a Wandesse or Finesse
- a Häbauhaube a crevice
- a Flachtalkhaube a extracting fair.
- FIG. 1 an embodiment of an extractor hood 1 is shown schematically.
- the extractor hood 1 consists of a housing 10, which is also referred to as a fireplace in a dining, and a subsequent below the housing 10 screen 11.
- the housing 10 has an air outlet 15.
- Housing 10 houses a fan (not shown).
- a filter element 12 is accommodated.
- the filter element 12 is in the installed position in the horizontal. For better visibility, the elements arranged in the screen 11 are not shown in dashed lines.
- the filter element 12 is attached at its rear end via a pivot bearing 120 to the screen 11. At the front, the filter element 12 is fixed to the screen 11 by an upwardly directed locking means 121.
- a control element 13 is provided in the front of the screen 11, via which a release device 14 can be actuated.
- the operating element 13 is considered part of the release device 14.
- the release device 14 may represent a mechanical connection between the control element 13 and the locking means 121 in the installation position of the filter element 12 in the illustrated hood. If the locking means 121, for example, a detent, so the release device 14 can act on the locking lug until it comes out of engagement with a locking recess in the screen 11.
- the filter element 12 in the in FIG. 1 also brought removal position shown.
- the filter element 12 is pivoted about the pivot bearing 120 down.
- the filter element 12 is held in this removal position, for example by a stop on the pivot bearing 120.
- the movement of the filter element 12 from the installation position to the removal position may be damped by one or more damping means (not shown).
- the user can easily access the filter element 12 and remove it from the screen 11 by releasing the connection, which consists of the pivot bearing 120, for example by levering.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 an embodiment of the extractor hood 1 according to the invention is shown.
- the embodiment differs from the extractor hood FIG. 1 in that the screen 11 is designed in several parts.
- the shield 11 in the second embodiment consists of a base body 110 which is fixedly connected to the housing 10 and a drawer 111 which is slidably mounted on the base body 110.
- the drawer 111 can be pulled out in particular in relation to the main body 110 to the front.
- FIG. 2 an operating position of the drawer 111 is shown. In this position, the drawer 111 is pulled out. However, the rear end of the drawer 111 is still in the main body 110 of the screen 11.
- the drawer 111 is guided in the base body 110 via a guide, which in particular includes lateral supports.
- a filter element 12 is indicated in the main body 110 and in the drawer 111. However, they are Preferably, both in the base body 110 and in the drawer 111 a plurality of filter element 12 arranged side by side.
- the filter elements 12 are in the installed position, that is, are held horizontally in the screen 11.
- the holder of the filter element 12 corresponds with respect to the FIG. 1 described holder via pivot bearing 120 and locking 121st
- the drawer 111 is pulled out beyond the operating position to the front, the drawer 111 is in the pull-out position. This is in FIG. 3 shown.
- the filter element 12 is released from its holder by the release device 14, which is formed in this case by the guidance of the drawer 111 in the Grundköper 110 or provided thereon.
- the filter element 12 or the filter elements 12 in the pull-out drawer 111 have no locking means 121 on the front side.
- the filter element 12 can be held in the pull-out drawer 111 by guiding the pull-out drawer 111 in the base body 110 and this serves as a locking means.
- the lock is released by the mere displacement of the drawer 111 in the pull-out position. Since the guide on the base body 110, the filter element 12 is no longer supported in this position, the filter element 12 pivots in the downwardly pivoted removal position.
- the locking means is not limited to the embodiments shown.
- a so-called push-to-open closure system can be used as a locking means. By tapping against the filter element from the bottom of the push-to-open closure is released and the filter element is pivoted downwards.
- the filter element which is also referred to as filter or grease filter
- the pivot point can already be integrated into existing parts of the hood, which is also referred to as the device, or consist of separate components that are attached to the hood or to the filter.
- the filter can be removed from the extractor hood.
- the damping element may for example be a rotary damper.
- the Abklappterrorism is initiated after a catch of the filter has been lifted, which holds the filter in the device in its installed position. It is for example possible for this purpose to provide a separate button on the device, which can be included in an already provided on the device control panel or represents a separate button to the control panel.
- a filter change in a cooker hood with an extendable drawer can be simplified.
- Such cooker hoods are, for example, flat-screen hoods or wall meals with pull-out drawer, which are also referred to as extract meals.
- the drawer extract the hood after releasing a Verschiebarret ist be extended beyond their installation position in the operating state.
- damping elements in the pivot point of the filters for example rotational dampers, the pivotal movement of the filters can be damped.
- the filters can either be released from their installation position immediately after the drawer is pulled out of the installation position into the pull-out position, or they initially remain in their installed position and are individually solved by an additional process of releasing the lock from its installation position, for example by releasing a push-to-open element.
- the filter element can be designed according to the invention handleless. As a result, the filters design technology can be better matched to the overall device.
- the present invention has a number of advantages.
- the invention can be used for all types of grease filters.
- the hood can have different designs.
- a customer-friendly filter removal is created by defined positions for removing the filter.
- a fast and understandable filter removal and filter assembly is possible.
- a visually appealing and adapted to the device filter design can be made possible by the possibility of a handle-less design of the filter.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Dunstabzugshaube.The invention relates to an extractor hood.
An Dunstabzugshauben, die in der Regel in Küchen eingesetzt werden, ist mindestens ein Fettfilter vorgesehen. Dieser Filter muss in regelmäßigen Zeitabständen entnommen werden, um gereinigt oder durch einen neuen Filter ersetzt zu werden.On cooker hoods, which are usually used in kitchens, at least one grease filter is provided. This filter must be removed at regular intervals to be cleaned or replaced with a new filter.
Aus dem Stand der Technik ist es bekannt, Filterkassetten mit einem Schiebe- oder Schwenkgriff zu versehen. Durch das Schieben beziehungsweise Schwenken der an dem Schwenkgriff vorgesehenen Grifflasche werden hierbei beispielsweise zwei Dorne verschoben. In der montierten Position der Filterkassette halten die Dorne des Griffes zusammen mit insbesondere feststehende Dorne, die sich auf der Gegenseite zu den Dornen des Griffes an dem Filter oder an der Dunstabzugshaube befinden, den Filter in seiner Einbaulage. Die verschiebbaren Dorne und gegebenenfalls die feststehenden Dorne werden in entsprechende Ausschnitte in der Dunstabzugshaube eingeführt. Weitere Befestigungsarten von Filterelementen an Dunstabzugsvorrichtungen sind beispielsweise aus
Um ein Herausfallen der Filterkassette aus der Dunstabzugshaube zu verhindern, sind Sicherungsvorrichtungen bekannt. Eine solche Sicherungsvorrichtung ist beispielsweise in der
Zudem ist aus der
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Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde eine Dunstabzugshaube zu schaffen, bei der die Filterentnahme sicher und einfach erfolgen kann und insbesondere eine minimale Interaktion des Benutzers erfordert.The present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a cooker hood, in which the filter removal can be done safely and easily and in particular requires minimal interaction of the user.
Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass diese Aufgabe gelöst werden kann, indem an der Dunstabzugshaube mindestens ein Lösemechanismus vorgesehen ist, der von dem Schirm der Dunstabzugshaube ausgelöst werden kann.The invention is based on the finding that this object can be achieved by providing at least one release mechanism on the extractor hood, which can be triggered by the screen of the extractor hood.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe daher gelöst durch eine Dunstabzugshaube mit den Merkmalen gemäß Anspruch 1.According to the invention the object is therefore achieved by an extractor hood with the features of
Als Dunstabzugshaube wird im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung eine Dunstabzugsvorrichtung bezeichnet, die vorzugsweise in einer Küche zum Absaugen und Reinigen von Dünsten und Wrasen verwendet wird. Die Dunstäbzugshaube umfasst hierzu ein Gehäuse, das je nach Ausführungsform der Dunstabzugshaube auch als Kamin bezeichnet werden kann, in dem ein Lüfter angeordnet ist. Durch den Lüfter, der auch als Gebläse bezeichnet werden kann, wird Luft in das Gehäuse eingesaugt und kann über einen Luftauslass aus der Dunstabzugshaube ausgegeben werden. Die Dunstabzugshaube weist unterhalb oder am unteren Bereich des Gehäuses einen Schirm auf, der auch als Wrasenschirm oder Sichthaube bezeichnet wird. In dem Schirm ist eine Ansaugöffnung vorgesehen, über die die Luft in das Gehäuse eintreten kann. Der Schirm kann bei einigen Ausführungsformen zumindest teilweise gegenüber dem Gehäuse der Dunstabzugshaube verschoben werden. Die Ansaugöffnung ist durch ein Filterelement abgedeckt, das auch als Fettfilter bezeichnet wird. Über das Filterelement werden Verunreinigungen, insbesondere Fett und Flüssigkeiten aus den Dünsten und Wrasen ausgefiltert. An der Dunstabzugshaube sind vorzugsweise mehrere Filterelement vorgesehen. Zum besseren Verständnis wird im Folgenden aber im Wesentlichen nur auf ein Filterelement Bezug genommen.For the purposes of the present invention, an extractor hood is an extractor device which is preferably used in a kitchen for sucking and cleaning fumes and vapors. The Dunstäbzugshaube this includes a housing which, depending on the embodiment of the hood can also be referred to as a fireplace, in which a fan is arranged. Through the fan, which can also be referred to as a fan, air is sucked into the housing and can be discharged through an air outlet from the hood. The hood has below or at the bottom of the housing on a screen, which is also referred to as Wrasenschirm or viewing hood. In the screen, a suction opening is provided, through which the air can enter the housing. The screen may, in some embodiments, be displaced at least partially relative to the housing of the extractor hood. The suction port is covered by a filter element, which is also referred to as a grease filter. About the filter element impurities, especially grease and liquids are filtered out of the vapors and vapors. At the extractor hood are preferably a plurality of filter element intended. For a better understanding, however, in the following, essentially only one filter element is referred to.
Das Filterelement wird erfindungsgemäß an dem Schirm mittels mindestens eines Schwenklagers und mindestens eines Arretiermittels gehalten. Sind mehrere Filterelement vorgesehen, so kann pro Filterelement ein Schwenklager und mindestens ein Arretiermittel vorgesehen sein. Es ist aber auch möglich mehrere Filterelement an einem Schwenklager und einem Arretiermittel an dem Schirm zu halten. Als Schwenklager wird eine Befestigung verstanden, die auch als Drehlager bezeichnet werden kann, und mittels derer das Filterelement um einen Drehpunkt beziehungsweise eine Drehachse gegenüber dem Schirm verschwenkt werden kann. Das Schwenklager kann beispielsweise durch Stifte an dem Filterelement umgesetzt sein, die in entsprechende Aussparungen an dem Schirm eingreifen. Auch andere Schwenklager, wie beispielsweise eine Lasche an dem Schirm, die in eine Aussparung an dem Filterelement eingreift sind erfindungsgemäß möglich. Vorzugsweise weist das Schwenklager einen Anschlag auf, der das Verschwenken des Filterelementes auf einen vorgegebenen Winkelbereich zwischen der gehaltenen Position des Filterelementes in dem Schirm und einer nach unten verschwenkten Entnahmeposition begrenzt. Die gehaltene Position des Filterelementes wird auch als Einbauposition bezeichnet.The filter element is inventively held on the screen by means of at least one pivot bearing and at least one locking means. If a plurality of filter elements are provided, a pivot bearing and at least one locking means can be provided per filter element. But it is also possible to hold a plurality of filter element to a pivot bearing and a locking means on the screen. A pivot bearing is understood to be an attachment which can also be referred to as a pivot bearing, and by means of which the filter element can be pivoted about a pivot point or an axis of rotation relative to the screen. The pivot bearing may for example be implemented by pins on the filter element, which engage in corresponding recesses on the screen. Other pivot bearings, such as a tab on the screen, which engages in a recess on the filter element are possible according to the invention. Preferably, the pivot bearing has a stop which limits the pivoting of the filter element to a predetermined angular range between the held position of the filter element in the screen and a downwardly pivoted removal position. The held position of the filter element is also referred to as an installation position.
Zusätzlich zu dem mindestens einen Schwenklager wird das Filterelement zusätzlich über mindestens ein Arretiermittel an dem Schirm in der Einbauposition gehalten. Das Arretiermittel dient dazu das Filterelement entgegen einer möglichen Schwenkbewegung um das Schwenklager in der Einbauposition zu halten. Hierzu kann das Arretiermittel an dem Filterelement oder an dem Schirm vorgesehen sein. Das Arretiermittel stellt ein Mittel dar, das der Schwerkraft des Filterelementes entgegenwirkt. Das Arretiermittel kann ein mechanisches und/oder ein magnetisches Mittel darstellen. Beispielsweise kann das Arretiermittel ein Rastmittel sein, das in eine Rastaussparung eingreift. Alternativ kann das Arretiermittel beispielsweise ein Magnet sein, der das Filterelement an dem Schirm hält. Schließlich kann das Arretiermittel auch eine Auflage darstellen, auf der zumindest ein Teil des Filterelementes in der Einbauposition aufliegt. Das Arretiermittel kann an dem Filterelement an der Seite vorgesehen sein, die der Seite des Schwenklagers gegenüberliegt. Es ist aber auch möglich, dass das Arretiermittel an der gleichen Seite des Filterelementes, wie das Schwenklager angreift. Diese Ausführungsform ist insbesondere bei einem magnetischen Arretiermittel oder einer Auflage möglich.In addition to the at least one pivot bearing, the filter element is additionally held by at least one locking means on the screen in the installed position. The locking means serves to hold the filter element against a possible pivoting movement about the pivot bearing in the installed position. For this purpose, the locking means may be provided on the filter element or on the screen. The locking means is a means that counteracts the gravity of the filter element. The locking means may constitute a mechanical and / or a magnetic means. For example, the locking means may be a locking means which engages in a latching recess. Alternatively, the locking means may for example be a magnet which holds the filter element to the screen. Finally, the locking means may also constitute a support on which at least a part of the filter element rests in the installed position. The locking means may be provided on the filter element on the side opposite to the side of the pivot bearing. But it is also possible that the locking means on the same side the filter element, as the pivot bearing attacks. This embodiment is possible in particular with a magnetic locking means or a support.
Weiterhin weist die Dunstabzugshaube eine Lösevorrichtung zum zumindest teilweise Lösen der durch das mindestens eine Schwenklager und mindestens ein Arretiermittel bewirkten Halterung des Filterelementes umfasst. Als Lösevorrichtung wird im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung eine Vorrichtung bezeichnet, mittels derer die Halterung des Filterelementes an dem Schirm so weit gelöst wird, dass dieses entweder nur noch über das Schwenklager an dem Schirm gehalten wird oder dass die Verbindung des Filterelementes mit dem Schirm, die durch das Arretiermittel besteht, aufgehoben werden kann. Im erstgenannten Fall wird die Verbindung, die durch das Arretiermittel besteht und im Folgenden auch als Arretierung bezeichnet wird, durch die Lösevorrichtung aufgehoben, das heißt getrennt. Die Lösevorrichtung kann beispielsweise eine mechanische, elektrische oder magnetische Vorrichtung sein.Furthermore, the extractor hood, a release device for at least partially releasing the caused by the at least one pivot bearing and at least one locking means holding the filter element comprises. As a release device is referred to in the sense of the present invention, a device by means of which the holder of the filter element is released on the screen so far that this is either held only on the pivot bearing on the screen or that the connection of the filter element with the screen, the by the locking means can be repealed. In the former case, the connection, which consists of the locking means and is also referred to below as locking, lifted by the release device, that is separated. The release device may be, for example, a mechanical, electrical or magnetic device.
Die Lösevorrichtung ist erfindungsgemäß an dem Schirm der Dunstabzugshaube angeordnet. Als an dem Schirm angeordnet, wird im Sinne der Erfindung eine Lösevorrichtung bezeichnet, die in dem Schirm vorgesehen ist oder die einen Teil des Schirms bildet. Insbesondere ist der Teil der Lösevorrichtung, der zum Auslösen des Lösevorgangs betätigt werden muss, an dem Schirm angeordnet.The release device is arranged according to the invention on the screen of the hood. As arranged on the screen, in the sense of the invention, a release device is provided which is provided in the screen or which forms part of the screen. In particular, the part of the release device which must be actuated to trigger the release operation is arranged on the screen.
Durch den erfindungsgemäßen Aufbau der Dunstabzugshaube wird eine einfache und zuverlässige Entnahme des Filterelementes von der Dunstabzugshaube ermöglicht. Insbesondere durch die Anordnung der Lösevorrichtung an dem Schirm kann der Filter besonders einfach aufgebaut sein. Insbesondere ist kein Betätigungselement, wie beispielsweise ein Schiebe- oder Schwenkgriff an dem Filterelement notwendig. Im einfachsten Fall muss der Benutzer der Dunstabzugshaube zum Entfernen des Filterelementes von der Dunstabzugshaube lediglich die Verbindung, die von dem Filterelement zu dem Schirm über das Schwenklager besteht, aufheben. Dies kann durch einfaches Aushebeln geschehen. Da der Filter zusätzlich zu dem Arretiermittel durch das Schwenklager an dem Schirm gehalten ist, kann zudem ein unkontrolliertes Herunterfallen auch nach dem Lösen der Arretierung verhindert werden.The inventive construction of the hood allows a simple and reliable removal of the filter element from the hood. In particular, by the arrangement of the release device on the screen, the filter can be particularly simple. In particular, no actuator, such as a sliding or pivoting handle on the filter element is necessary. In the simplest case, the user of the cooker hood for removing the filter element from the hood only need to cancel the connection that exists from the filter element to the screen via the pivot bearing. This can be done by simply levering. In addition, since the filter is held on the screen in addition to the locking means by the pivotal bearing, uncontrolled dropping can be prevented even after releasing the detent.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Lösevorrichtung durch Bewegung zumindest eines Teils des Schirms betätigt. Der Teil des Schirms, der zur Betätigung der Lösevorrichtung bewegt wird, kann ein Körperteil des Schirms oder ein in dem Schirm angeordnetes Mittel sein. Indem die Lösevorrichtung durch Bewegung eines Teils des Schirms ausgelöst wird, ist das Lösen des Filterelementes weiter vereinfacht. Vorzugsweise ist der Teil des Schirms, der zur Betätigung der Lösevorrichtung bewegt werden muss, an der Vorderseite des Schirms angeordnet oder bildet zumindest einen Teil der Vorderseite des Schirms. Der Schirm ist zumindest mit dessen Vorderseite dem Benutzer der Dunstabzugshaube zugewandt und kann daher von dem Benutzer leicht erreicht werden. Insbesondere im Gegensatz zu dem Filterelement, das in der Regel in der Unterseite des Schirms vorgesehen ist, kann der Benutzer leicht auf die Vorderseite des Schirms zugreifen und so den Filterwechselvorgang oder den Filterentnahmevorgang einleiten.According to the invention, the release device is actuated by moving at least part of the umbrella. The part of the screen which is moved to operate the release device may be a body part of the umbrella or a means arranged in the umbrella. By the release device is triggered by movement of a portion of the screen, the release of the filter element is further simplified. Preferably, the part of the screen which has to be moved to actuate the release device is arranged on the front side of the screen or at least forms part of the front side of the screen. The screen faces the user of the hood at least with its front side and can therefore be easily reached by the user. In particular, in contrast to the filter element, which is usually provided in the bottom of the screen, the user can easily access the front of the screen and thus initiate the filter change operation or the filter removal process.
Die Lösevorrichtung ist gemäß einer Ausführungsform zumindest teilweise zu dem Arretiermittel beabstandet. Die Lösevorrichtung greift vorzugsweise auf das Arretiermittel, das an dem Filterelement vorgesehen ist, ein oder wirkt zumindest auf dieses ein. Allerdings kann durch die Anordnung der Lösevorrichtung in dem Schirm zumindest ein Teil der Lösevorrichtung zu dem Arretiermittel beabstandet sein. Beispielsweise kann zumindest ein Teil der Lösevorrichtung an der Vorderseite des Schirms oder an der Rückseite des Schirms angeordnet sein. Hierdurch kann die Lösevorrichtung vor Verunreinigungen, die an dem Filterelement auftreten, insbesondere Fett- oder Flüssigkeitsablagerungen geschützt werden oder ist diesen zumindest nur weniger ausgesetzt.The release device is at least partially spaced from the locking means according to one embodiment. The release device preferably engages or at least acts on the locking means provided on the filter element. However, the arrangement of the release device in the screen at least a portion of the release device to be spaced from the locking means. For example, at least a part of the release device can be arranged on the front side of the screen or on the rear side of the screen. In this way, the release device can be protected from impurities that occur on the filter element, in particular fat or liquid deposits or is at least exposed to this only less.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsform umfasst die Lösevorrichtung ein Bedienelement, beispielsweise in Form einer Taste an der Außenseite des Schirms. Die Taste ist vorzugsweise an der Vorderseite des Schirms angeordnet und kann beispielsweise in eine Bedienleiste integriert sein. Über die Taste kann eine mechanische Kraft oder ein elektrisches Signal erzeugt werden, die dann jeweils auf das Arretiermittel einwirken und die Arretierung aufheben. Die Taste kann eine Hubtaste sein. In diesem Fall stellt die Taste den Teil des Schirms dar, der zum Lösen der Halterung bewegt wird. Bei einer solchen Taste kann die Kraft, die zur Aufhebung der Arretierung, beispielsweise zum Lösen einer Rastverbindung notwendig ist, unmittelbar durch den Tastenhub erzeugt werden. Allerdings ist es auch möglich, dass, insbesondere bei Tasten, die keinen Hub besitzen, ein elektrisches Signal zu verwenden, das durch die Bedienung der Taste erzeugt wird, um die Arretierung zu lösen. Durch das Signal kann beispielsweise ein Schalter betätigt werden. Der Vorteil des Vorsehens einer Taste zum Auslösen des Lösevorgangs besteht insbesondere darin, dass der Benutzer das Filterelement nur berühren muss, um dieses aus der Verbindung des Schwenklagers zu lösen. Eine weitere Berührung mit dem Filterelement zum Aufheben der Arretierung ist hierbei nicht notwendig.According to one embodiment, the release device comprises a control element, for example in the form of a button on the outside of the screen. The key is preferably arranged on the front side of the screen and can be integrated, for example, in a control bar. The key can be used to generate a mechanical force or an electrical signal which then acts on the locking means and releases the locking. The button can be a lift button. In this case, the button represents the part of the screen which is moved to release the holder. In such a key, the force that is necessary to cancel the lock, for example, to release a latching connection, be generated directly by the key stroke. However, it is also possible that, especially with buttons that do not have a hub to use an electrical signal generated by the operation of the button to release the lock. By the signal, for example, a switch can be actuated. The advantage of providing a button for triggering the release operation is, in particular, that the user only has to touch the filter element in order to release it from the connection of the pivot bearing. Further contact with the filter element to cancel the lock is not necessary here.
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die Lösevorrichtung die Führung eines Teils des Schirms, das eine verschiebbare Auszugsschublade darstellt. Die Auszugsschublade kann auch als Auszugsschirm bezeichnet werden. Als Auszugsschublade wird das Teil des Schirms bezeichnet, das gegenüber einem Grundkörper des Schirms verschoben, insbesondere nach vorne herausgezogen werden kann. In der Auszugsschublade ist vorzugsweise zumindest eines der Filterelemente der Dunstabzugshaube gehalten. Zusätzlich kann in dem Grundkörper des Schirms zumindest ein weiteres Filterelement gehalten sein. Die Führung der Auszugsschublade wird insbesondere durch eine seitliche Auflage gebildet und wird im Folgenden daher auch als Auflage bezeichnet. In der Auflage ist die Auszugsschublade gehalten und kann hierein verschoben werden. Die Auflage ist an dem Grundkörper des Schirms vorgesehen oder wird durch einen Teil der Seitenwände des Grundkörpers gebildet. Als Teil der Lösevorrichtung kann die Führung auf unterschiedliche Weise dienen. Zum einen ist es möglich, dass die Führung selber die Lösevorrichtung darstellt. Hierbei wird das Filterelement zusätzlich zu dem Schwenklager durch Aufliegen auf einem Teil der Schiene in der Einbauposition gehalten. Durch Bewegen der Auszugsschublade in der Führung kann dieses Aufliegen aufgehoben werden und das Filterelement wird aufgrund der Schwerkraft nach unten verschwenkt. Bei dieser Ausführungsform dient die Führung als Lösevorrichtung und gleichzeitig als Arretiermittel. Die unterschiedlichen Funktionen der Auflage werden hierbei lediglich durch die unterschiedlichen relativen Positionen der Auszugsschublade und damit des Filterelementes in der Auszugsschublade zu der Führung bedingt. Zusätzlich kann eine Auflage an der Auszugsschublade vorgesehen sein. Diese Auflage dient als Auflage für das mindestens eine Filterelement, das in dem Grundkörper vorgesehen ist. Insbesondere liegt das Filterelement in dem Grundköper in der Betriebsposition der Auszugsschublade in der Einbauposition und wird durch die Auflage in dieser Position gehalten. Wird die Auszugsschublade über die Betriebsposition hinaus in eine Auszugsposition hinausgezogen, so wird die Auflage an der Auszugsschublade bezüglich dem oder den Filterelementen an dem Grundkörper bewegt und das oder die Filterelemente liegen in der Auszugsposition nicht mehr auf der Auflage auf. Hierdurch wird der oder werden die Filterelement in dem Grundköper beim Ausziehen der Auszugsschublade in die Auszugsposition in eine Entnahmeposition verschwenkt. Somit können beim Ausziehen der Auszugsschublade in die Auszugsposition gleichzeitig das oder die Filterelemente in dem Grundkörper und das oder die Filterelement in der Auszugsschublade in die Entnahmeposition gebracht werden.According to the invention, the release device comprises the guidance of a part of the umbrella which constitutes a displaceable drawer. The pull-out drawer can also be called a pull-out screen. As a drawer extract the part of the screen is referred to, which can be moved relative to a main body of the screen, in particular pulled out to the front. In the pull-out drawer, at least one of the filter elements of the extractor hood is preferably held. In addition, at least one further filter element can be held in the main body of the screen. The leadership of the drawer is formed in particular by a lateral support and is therefore hereinafter also referred to as a support. In the edition, the drawer is held and can be moved here. The support is provided on the main body of the screen or is formed by a part of the side walls of the base body. As part of the release device, the guide can serve in different ways. On the one hand, it is possible that the guide itself represents the release device. In this case, the filter element is held in addition to the pivot bearing by resting on a part of the rail in the installed position. By moving the pull-out drawer in the guide, this seating can be canceled and the filter element is pivoted downwards due to gravity. In this embodiment, the guide serves as a release device and at the same time as a locking means. The different functions of the support are in this case only due to the different relative positions of the drawer and thus the filter element in the drawer to the guide conditionally. In addition, a support may be provided on the drawer. This edition serves as a support for the at least one filter element which is provided in the base body. In particular, the filter element is in the Grundköper in the operating position of the drawer in the installed position and is held by the support in this position. If the drawer drawer over the operating position in a Extracted pull-out position, the support is moved to the drawer with respect to the or the filter elements on the base body and the filter elements or the filter elements are no longer in the pull-out position on the support. As a result, the filter element or are pivoted in the Grundköper when pulling out the drawer in the pull-out position in a removal position. Thus, when pulling out the drawer in the pull-out position at the same time or the filter elements in the base body and the or the filter element in the drawer are brought into the removal position.
Erfindungsgemäß wird das Lösen der Halterung des Filterelementes in einer Auszugsposition der Auszugsschublade ausgelöst, die zu der Betriebsstellung der Auszugsschublade versetzt ist. Als Betriebsstellung der Auszugsschublade wird die Stellung der Auszugsschublade bezüglich des Grundkörpers des Schirms bezeichnet, in der die Dunstabzugshaube betrieben wird. In dieser Betriebsstellung kann die Auszugsschublade vollständig in dem Grundkörper aufgenommen sein oder um einen gewissen Betrag nach vorne aus dem Grundkörper herausgezogen sein. Die Auszugsposition ist gegenüber dieser Betriebsstellung versetzt. Insbesondere ist der Auszugsschirm vorzugsweise in der Auszugsposition weiter aus dem Grundkörper herausgezogen als in der Betriebsstellung. Indem das Auslösen des Lösevorgangs erfindungsgemäß erst in der Auszugsposition erfolgt, ist eine zusätzliche Sicherung gegen ein ungewolltes Herabfallen des oder der Filterelemente gegeben. Zudem ist das Entnehmen des Filters bei dieser Ausführungsform besonders einfach, da der Benutzer im einfachsten Fall lediglich die Auszugsschublade gegenüber der Betriebsstellung nach vorne herausziehen muss und anschließend das oder die Filterelement durch Lösen der Verbindung, die mittels des Schwenklagers besteht, lösen kann. Wird die Auszugsschublade in die Auszugsposition gebracht, kann je nach Ausgestaltung der Lösevorrichtung entweder ein Betätigungselement betätigt werden oder das Filterelement ist so zu dem Grundkörper verschoben, dass das Filterelement nicht mehr auf der Führung aufliegt.According to the release of the holder of the filter element is triggered in an extended position of the drawer, which is offset to the operating position of the drawer. The operating position of the drawer is the position of the drawer with respect to the main body of the screen is called, in which the hood is operated. In this operating position, the drawer can be completely absorbed in the body or pulled out by a certain amount forward from the body. The pull-out position is offset from this operating position. In particular, the pull-out screen is preferably pulled further out of the base body in the pull-out position than in the operating position. By triggering the release process according to the invention takes place only in the pull-out position, an additional safeguard against accidental dropping of the filter or elements is given. In addition, the removal of the filter is particularly simple in this embodiment, since the user in the simplest case, only the drawer extract relative to the operating position has to pull forward and then the filter element or by loosening the connection, which consists of the pivot bearing, can solve. If the pull-out drawer is brought into the pull-out position, depending on the design of the release device, either an actuating element can be actuated or the filter element is displaced relative to the base body such that the filter element no longer rests on the guide.
An der erfindungsgemäßen Dunstabzugshaube ist zumindest ein Filterelement vorgesehen. Das Filterelement kann beispielsweise ein Streckmetallfilter mit Aluminiumrahmen oder mit einer Edelstahl-Decklage sein. Allerdings können auch sogenannte Randabsaugungsfilter verwendet werden. Das beziehungsweise die Filterelemente werden vorzugsweise unmittelbar an dem Schirm angebracht. Dies bedeutet, dass an dem Filterelement zumindest ein Teil des Schwenklagers und das mindestens eine Arretiermittel vorgesehen sind. Zum Filterwechsel wird das gesamte Filterelement mit dem Teil des Schwenklagers und dem Arretiermittel von dem Schirm abgenommen.At least one filter element is provided on the extractor hood according to the invention. The filter element can be for example an expanded metal filter with aluminum frame or with a stainless steel cover layer. However, so-called edge suction filters can also be used. That or the Filter elements are preferably attached directly to the screen. This means that at least a part of the pivot bearing and the at least one locking means are provided on the filter element. For filter replacement, the entire filter element with the part of the pivot bearing and the locking means is removed from the screen.
Alternativ ist es gemäß einer Ausführungsform auch möglich, dass das Filterelement einen Rahmen umfasst, an dem zumindest ein Teil des Schwenklagers vorgesehen ist. In dem Rahmen kann das Filtermaterial, das beispielsweise Streckmetall sein kann und in Form einer Filterkassette vorliegen kann, eingebracht sein. Zum Wechseln des Filters kann bei dieser Ausführungsform der Rahmen an der Dunstabzugshaube belassen werden und ausschließlich das Filtermaterial nach dem Verschwenken des Filterelementes aus dem Rahmen entnommen werden. Das Filtermaterial kann hierbei auf den Rahmen aufgelegt sein oder in diesen eingeschoben sein. An dem Rahmen kann zusätzlich zu dem Teil des Schwenklagers, der beispielsweise ein Stift sein kann, auch das zumindest eine Arretiermittel, beispielsweise in Form einer Rastnase oder eines Magneten, vorgesehen sein.Alternatively, it is also possible according to an embodiment that the filter element comprises a frame on which at least a part of the pivot bearing is provided. In the frame, the filter material, which may for example be expanded metal and may be present in the form of a filter cartridge, may be introduced. To change the filter can be left on the hood in this embodiment, the frame and only the filter material after pivoting of the filter element are removed from the frame. The filter material may in this case be placed on the frame or inserted into it. On the frame, in addition to the part of the pivot bearing, which may for example be a pin, also the at least one locking means, for example in the form of a latching nose or a magnet, may be provided.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsform weist die Dunstabzugshaube mindestens ein Dämpfmittel zum Dämpfen der Bewegung des Schwenklagers auf. Das Dämpfmittel kann ein Rotationsdämpfer sein, der unmittelbar an dem Schwenklager, beispielsweise in einer Aufnahme an dem Schirm vorgesehen sein kann. Alternativ kann das Dämpfmittel aber auch eine Hebelstruktur umfassen, in der beispielsweise Dämpfelemente in Form von Federn vorgesehen sein können. Die Hebelstruktur greift an das Filterelement in einem Abstand zu dem Schwenklager an. Durch das Vorsehen eines Dämpfmittels kann das Abschwenken des Filterelementes sicher erfolgen und eine Verletzung des Benutzers verhindert werden.According to one embodiment, the extractor hood has at least one damping means for damping the movement of the pivot bearing. The damping means may be a rotary damper, which may be provided directly on the pivot bearing, for example in a receptacle on the screen. Alternatively, however, the damping means may also comprise a lever structure in which, for example, damping elements in the form of springs may be provided. The lever structure engages the filter element at a distance from the pivot bearing. By providing a damping means, the pivoting of the filter element can be done safely and injury to the user can be prevented.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsform löst die Lösevorrichtung mindestens zwei Filterelemente, die an zwei getrennten Teilen des Schirms gehalten sind, zumindest teilweise aus der Halterung. Insbesondere werden bei einem Schirm mit Auszugsschublade bei dieser Ausführungsform sowohl die Filterelemente an dem Grundkörper des Schirms als auch die Filterelement an der Auszugsschublade aus der Einbauposition gelöst.According to one embodiment, the release device at least partially releases filter elements held on two separate parts of the umbrella at least partially from the support. In particular, in a screen with pull-out drawer in this embodiment, both the filter elements on the main body of the screen and the filter element on the pullout drawer are released from the installed position.
Die erfindungsgemäße Dunstabzugshaube kann eine Esse, insbesondere eine Wandesse oder Inselesse, eine Zwischenbauhaube, eine Flachschirmhaube oder eine Auszugsesse darstellen. Bei einer Flachschirmhaube und einer Auszugsesse können insbesondere die Vorteile genutzt werden, die durch ein Lösen der Arretierung durch Verschieben der Auszugsschublade geschaffen sind.The extractor hood according to the invention may represent a dining, in particular a Wandesse or Inselesse, a Zwischenbauhaube, a Flachschirmhaube or an extracting fair. In the case of a flat-screen hood and a pull-out counter, it is possible, in particular, to make use of the advantages created by releasing the lock by displacing the pull-out drawer.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden erneut unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegenden Zeichnungen genauer beschrieben. Es zeigen:
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Figur 1 : eine schematische Seitenansicht einer Dunstabzugshaube; -
Figur 2 : eine schematische Seitenansicht einer Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Dunstabzugshaube in einer Betriebsstellung; und -
Figur 3 : eine schematische Seitenansicht der Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Dunstabzugshaube in einer Auszugsstellung.
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FIG. 1 a schematic side view of an extractor hood; -
FIG. 2 a schematic side view of an embodiment of the extractor hood according to the invention in an operating position; and -
FIG. 3 : A schematic side view of the embodiment of the extractor hood according to the invention in a pull-out position.
In
Bei der dargestellten Dunstabzugshaube ist in der Vorderseite des Schirms 11 ein Bedienelement 13 vorgesehen, über das eine Lösevorrichtung 14 betätigt werden kann. Das Bedienelement 13 wird als Teil der Lösevorrichtung 14 betrachtet. Durch Betätigung des Bedienelementes 13, das beispielsweise eine Taste darstellen kann, kann über die Lösevorrichtung 14 die Verbindung des Filterelementes 12 mit dem Schirm 11, die durch das Arretiermittel 121 besteht, gelöst werden. Die Lösevorrichtung 14 kann in der dargestellten Dunstabzugshaube eine mechanische Verbindung zwischen dem Bedienelement 13 und dem Arretiermittel 121 in der Einbauposition des Filterelementes 12 darstellen. Ist das Arretiermittel 121 beispielsweise eine Rastnase, so kann die Lösevorrichtung 14 auf die Rastnase einwirken, bis diese aus dem Eingriff mit einer Rastaussparung in dem Schirm 11 kommt.In the illustrated extractor hood, a
Durch Lösen der Arretierung wird das Filterelement 12 in die in
In den
Die Ausführungsform unterscheidet sich von der Dunstabzugshaube nach
In der Betriebsposition der Auszugsschublade 111 befinden sich die Filterelemente 12 in der Einbauposition, das heißt sind in dem Schirm 11 horizontal gehalten. Die Halterung der Filterelement 12 entspricht der bezüglich der
Wird bei der zweiten Ausführungsform die Auszugsschublade 111 über die Betriebsposition hinaus nach vorne herausgezogen, befindet sich die Auszugsschublade 111 in der Auszugsposition. Diese ist in
Erfindungsgemäß weisen zumindest das Filterelement 12 oder die Filterelemente 12 in der Auszugsschublade 111 kein Arretierungsmittel 121 an der Vorderseite auf. In diesem Fall kann das Filterelement 12 in der Auszugsschublade 111 durch die Führung der Auszugsschublade 111 in dem Grundkörper 110 gehalten werden und diese dient als Arretiermittel. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform wird die Arretierung durch das reine Verschieben der Auszugsschublade 111 in die Auszugsposition aufgehoben. Da die Führung an dem Grundkörper 110 das Filterelement 12 in dieser Position nicht mehr stützt, schwenkt das Filterelement 12 in die nach unten verschwenkte Entnahmeposition.According to the invention, at least the
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die dargestellten Ausführungsformen beschränkt. Insbesondere können einzelne Merkmale einer der gezeigten Ausführungsformen mit Merkmalen einer anderen Ausführungsform oder umgekehrt kombiniert werden.The invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. In particular, individual features of one of the embodiments shown can be combined with features of another embodiment or vice versa.
Das Arretiermittel ist nicht auf die gezeigten Ausführungsformen beschränkt. Beispielsweise kann ein so genanntes Push-to-open Verschlusssystem als Arretiermittel verwendet werden. Durch Tippen gegen das Filterelement von der Unterseite wird der Push-to-open Verschluss gelöst und das Filterelement wird nach unten verschwenkt.The locking means is not limited to the embodiments shown. For example, a so-called push-to-open closure system can be used as a locking means. By tapping against the filter element from the bottom of the push-to-open closure is released and the filter element is pivoted downwards.
Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung wird es möglich eine Filterentnahme zu ermöglichen die zum einen einfach durchzuführen ist und die zum anderen keinen aufwändigen Aufbau der Dunstabzugshaube voraussetzt.With the present invention, it is possible to enable a filter removal which is easy to perform on the one hand and on the other requires no elaborate construction of the hood.
Die vorliegende Erfindung wird anhand einiger möglicher Ausführungsbeispiele erneut beschrieben. Das Filterelement, das auch als Filter oder Fettfilter bezeichnet wird, kann über einen definierten Drehpunkt abgeklappt werden. Der Drehpunkt kann bereits in bestehende Teile der Dunstabzugshaube, die auch als das Gerät bezeichnet wird, integriert sein oder aus separaten Bauteilen bestehen, die an die Dunstabzugshaube beziehungsweise an den Filter angebracht werden. Nach der Klappbewegung kann der Filter aus der Dunstabzugshaube entnommen werden. Durch ein zusätzliches Dämpfungselement im Drehpunkt kann die Abklappbewegung gedämpft erfolgen. Das Dämpfungselement kann beispielsweise ein Rotationsdämpfer sein.The present invention will be described again with reference to some possible embodiments. The filter element, which is also referred to as filter or grease filter, can be folded over a defined pivot point. The pivot point can already be integrated into existing parts of the hood, which is also referred to as the device, or consist of separate components that are attached to the hood or to the filter. After the folding movement, the filter can be removed from the extractor hood. By an additional damping element in the fulcrum, the Abklappbewegung can be damped. The damping element may for example be a rotary damper.
Die Abklappbewegung wird eingeleitet, nachdem eine Arretierung des Filters aufgehoben wurde, die den Filter im Gerät in seiner Einbaulage hält. Es ist beispielsweise möglich hierfür an dem Gerät eine separate Taste vorzusehen, die in ein bereits an dem Gerät vorgesehenen Bedienfeld einbezogen werden kann oder die eine zu dem Bedienfeld separate Taste darstellt.The Abklappbewegung is initiated after a catch of the filter has been lifted, which holds the filter in the device in its installed position. It is for example possible for this purpose to provide a separate button on the device, which can be included in an already provided on the device control panel or represents a separate button to the control panel.
Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung kann ein Filterwechsel bei einer Dunstabzugshaube mit einer ausziehbaren Schublade vereinfacht werden. Solche Dunstabzugshauben sind beispielsweise Flachschirmhauben oder Wandessen mit Auszugsschublade, die auch als Auszugsessen bezeichnet werden.With the present invention, a filter change in a cooker hood with an extendable drawer can be simplified. Such cooker hoods are, for example, flat-screen hoods or wall meals with pull-out drawer, which are also referred to as extract meals.
Hierbei kann die Auszugsschublade der Dunstabzugshaube nach dem Lösen einer Verschiebarretierung, über ihre Einbaulage im Betriebszustand hinaus weiter ausgezogen werden. Dies löst den Klappmechanismus für die Fettfilter aus, wobei sie über einen Drehpunkt nach unten geschwenkt und anschließend entnommen werden können. Mithilfe von Dämpfungselementen im Drehpunkt der Filter, beispielsweise Rotationsdämpfer, kann die Schwenkbewegung der Filter gedämpft erfolgen.Here, the drawer extract the hood after releasing a Verschiebarretierung be extended beyond their installation position in the operating state. This triggers the folding mechanism for the grease filter, whereby they can be pivoted downwards via a pivot point and subsequently removed. By means of damping elements in the pivot point of the filters, for example rotational dampers, the pivotal movement of the filters can be damped.
Die Filter können hierbei entweder sofort aus ihrer Einbaulage gelöst werden, nachdem die Auszugsschublade über die Einbaulage hinaus in die Auszugsposition gezogen wird, oder sie verharren zunächst in ihrer Einbaulage und werden einzeln durch einen zusätzlichen Vorgang des Lösens der Arretierung aus ihrer Einbaulage gelöst, beispielsweise durch das Lösen über ein Push-to-Open-Element.The filters can either be released from their installation position immediately after the drawer is pulled out of the installation position into the pull-out position, or they initially remain in their installed position and are individually solved by an additional process of releasing the lock from its installation position, for example by releasing a push-to-open element.
Das Filterelement kann erfindungsgemäß grifflos ausgeführt sein. Dadurch können die Filter designtechnisch besser auf das Gesamtgerät abgestimmt werden.The filter element can be designed according to the invention handleless. As a result, the filters design technology can be better matched to the overall device.
Die vorliegende Erfindung weist eine Reihe von Vorteilen auf. Zum einen kann die Erfindung für alle Arten von Fettfiltern verwendet werden. Weiterhin kann die Dunstabzugshaube unterschiedlichen Bauformen aufweisen. Weiterhin wird eine kundenfreundliche Filterentnahme durch definierte Positionen zum Entnehmen der Filter geschaffen. Weiterhin ist eine schnelle und verständliche Filterentnahme und Filtermontage möglich. Schließlich kann ein optisch ansprechendes und zu dem Gerät angepasstes Filterdesign durch die Möglichkeit einer grifflosen Ausführung der Filter ermöglicht werden.The present invention has a number of advantages. On the one hand, the invention can be used for all types of grease filters. Furthermore, the hood can have different designs. Furthermore, a customer-friendly filter removal is created by defined positions for removing the filter. Furthermore, a fast and understandable filter removal and filter assembly is possible. Finally, a visually appealing and adapted to the device filter design can be made possible by the possibility of a handle-less design of the filter.
- 11
- DunstabzugshaubeHood
- 1010
- Gehäusecasing
- 1111
- Schirmumbrella
- 110110
- Grundkörperbody
- 111111
- Auszugsschubladeexcerpt drawer
- 1212
- Filterelementfilter element
- 120120
- Schwenklagerpivot bearing
- 121121
- Arretiermittellocking
- 1313
- Bedienelementoperating element
- 1414
- Lösevorrichtungrelease device
- 1515
- Luftauslassair outlet
Claims (5)
- Range extractor hood, which has a screen (11) and at least one filter element (12), that is retained on the screen (11) by means of at least one pivot bearing (120) and at least one locking means (121),- wherein the screen (11) has a framework (110) and the framework (110) is permanently joined to the housing (10) of the range extractor hood (1),- wherein the range extractor hood (1) includes a locking device (14) for, at least partially, releasing the retainer, effected by the at least one pivot bearing (120) and at least one locking means (121), of the filter element (12), and the releasing device (14) is located on the screen (11) of the range extractor hood (1),characterised in that- the screen (11) consists of a framework (110) and a pull-out drawer (111) which is attached to the framework (110) in a sliding manner and is guided in the framework (110) via a guide,- the filter element (12) is retained in the pull-out drawer (111) by the guide of the pull-out drawer (111),- the guide of the pull-out drawer acts as the locking means,- the locking action is cancelled merely by the sliding of the pull-out drawer (111) into a withdrawn position, in which the pull-out drawer (111) is withdrawn forwards beyond an operating position of the pull-out drawer (111), which is a withdrawn position of the pull-out drawer (111).
- Range extractor hood according to claim 1, characterised in that the filter element (12) includes a frame on which at least one part of the pivot bearing (120) is provided.
- Range extractor hood according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that the range extractor hood (1) has at least one damping means for damping the motion of the pivot bearing (120).
- Range extractor hood according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the releasing device (14) releases at least two filter elements (12), which are retained on two separate parts of the screen (11), at least partially from the retainer.
- Range extractor hood according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the range extractor hood is a slimline cooker hood or an extractor cooker hood.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012201409A DE102012201409A1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Hood |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2623869A1 EP2623869A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
EP2623869B1 true EP2623869B1 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=47594547
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13151294.9A Not-in-force EP2623869B1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-01-15 | Extractor hood |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8915983B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2623869B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012201409A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
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US20120192534A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-02 | Streivor Air Systems, Inc. | Multi-stage hood filter system |
WO2015179670A2 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-26 | Streivor Air Systems, Inc. | Multi-stage hood filter system |
US10327584B2 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-06-25 | Evo, Inc. | Indoor/outdoor cooking system |
US11067293B1 (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2021-07-20 | Alan Feiertag | Smoke director device configured to extend over a cooking surface of a cooking device |
US20220154947A1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2022-05-19 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Filter device for a vapour extraction device, and vapour extraction device with a filter device |
DE102019131272B4 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2024-05-16 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Extractor hood |
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DE102005008373A1 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-08-31 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Fume hood for domestic cooker has a bath-shaped filter device, forming underside of drawer |
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- 2012-02-01 DE DE102012201409A patent/DE102012201409A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-01-15 EP EP13151294.9A patent/EP2623869B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-01-28 US US13/751,179 patent/US8915983B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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EP0337935A1 (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1989-10-18 | Lufttechnik + Metallbau Ag | Smoke extracting hood for kitchen |
DE102005008373A1 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-08-31 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Fume hood for domestic cooker has a bath-shaped filter device, forming underside of drawer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012201409A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
US8915983B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 |
US20130192182A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
EP2623869A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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