EP2578134A2 - Door lock, in particular for commercial cleaning and disinfection machines - Google Patents
Door lock, in particular for commercial cleaning and disinfection machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2578134A2 EP2578134A2 EP12401200.6A EP12401200A EP2578134A2 EP 2578134 A2 EP2578134 A2 EP 2578134A2 EP 12401200 A EP12401200 A EP 12401200A EP 2578134 A2 EP2578134 A2 EP 2578134A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door lock
- door
- rack
- lock according
- slip clutch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- CCGPUGMWYLICGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Neburon Chemical compound CCCCN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 CCGPUGMWYLICGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4259—Arrangements of locking or security/safety devices for doors, e.g. door latches, switch to stop operation when door is open
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0025—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
- E05B17/0029—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing motor-operated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C5/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving otherwise than only rectilinearly and only pivotally or rotatively
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door lock for particular commercial cleaning and / or disinfection machines, arranged with a pivotally formed on a car door and a cooperating with the block Klobenfalle, the Klobenfalle is arranged on one end side of a rack, and with a motor, by means of which the rack is movable by motor, wherein between the motor and the rack, a slip clutch is arranged.
- the invention further relates to a cleaning and / or disinfection machine with a washing container, the Spül sinceerö Stamm is closed by means of a pivotable automatic door, wherein for closing an arranged on the automatic door block engages in a arranged on the rinsing Klobenfalle and wherein the gap-wise opening the automatic door Klobenfalle one end of a linearly movable by means of a motor rack is arranged, wherein between the motor and the rack, a slip clutch is arranged.
- Cleaning and / or disinfection machines of the type mentioned above have a washing container.
- This washing container serves to receive items to be cleaned and / or to be disinfected. About a Spül sinceerö Uber the washing is accessible.
- the rinsing container opening is closed in a fluid-tight manner by means of an automatic door.
- the automatic door is designed to be pivotable and can be pivoted on the user side from an open position into a closed position and vice versa.
- a door lock For the purpose of closing the automatic door is a door lock. This one on the one hand and a Klobenfalle on the other hand ready.
- the cock is at the Automatic door arranged, and the cooperating Klobenfalle is located on the washing.
- the door lock In domestic dishwashers, it is known that the door lock is designed to be motor-actuated, for which purpose an electric motor is provided. This cooperates with a rack, which is designed to be movable by means of the motor. With her the automatic door facing end of the rack carries the Klobenfalle.
- a slip clutch is arranged between the engine and the rack, which can slip in the case of abusive forces in the closing direction.
- An intended for domestic dishwasher door lock of the type described above essentially fulfills two main functions. On the one hand, it serves, after a user-side closing of the automatic door, to use it for the purpose of fluid-tight closing of the flushing chamber to the seal provided for this purpose. On the other hand, after a proper execution of a cleaning program, an automatic gap-type opening of the door is made possible, which supports a drying process connected downstream of the actual cleaning process. Steam swells still present in the flushing room can be released into the ambient air via the opening gap. After such a swath escape, an automatic return of the automatic door can then take place in their Ve gleichposition.
- a door lock of the type mentioned is proposed with the invention, which is characterized by a cooperating with the slip clutch release mechanism, by means of which the slip clutch is manually transferred to a freewheeling position when the door is closed.
- the door closure according to the invention has a release mechanism. This release mechanism allows emergency release even in de-energized and / or defective engine. Thus, even with a complete failure of the electromotive components of the door lock an unlocking of the same and thus an opening of the automatic door is allowed.
- the release mechanism cooperates with the arranged between the engine and rack friction clutch.
- the slip clutch is disconnected manually, so that a power decoupling of the engine on the one hand and rack on the other hand takes place.
- the rack can be moved freely, which in turn allows the automatic door to be transferred from the closed position to an open position.
- a free access to the one end of the rack worn Klobenfalle is possible, so that a manual decoupling of Kloben and Klobenfalle is possible, which allows a complete opening of the automatic door after successful decoupling.
- the slip clutch can be transferred to a free-running position when the automatic door is closed, specifically by purely manual action. This can be accomplished even with the door closed and complete failure of all electromotive components of the door lock an opening of the door. In contrast to the prior art, an emergency unlocking of the automatic door is thus possible, so that the relevant standard in this respect DIN EN ISO 15883 is satisfied in an advantageous manner.
- a cleaning and / or disinfection machine is further proposed by the invention, which is characterized by a cooperating with the slip clutch release mechanism, by means of which the slip clutch with the automatic door closed manually in a free-running position can be transferred.
- a load switch is provided according to the invention.
- This load switch preferably cooperates with the rack, which has switching means for this purpose.
- a method of the rack occurs in the already described manner.
- the switching means provided by the rack are brought into contact with the load switch, whereby an operation thereof takes place.
- the load switch is in turn coupled to the circulation pump of the cleaning and / or disinfection machine, so that takes place via an operation of the circuit breaker on or off the circulation pump.
- FIG. 1 can be seen in a schematic perspective view of a washing 1 a better overview of otherwise not shown cleaning and / or disinfection machine.
- the rinsing container 1 provides a rinsing room which is accessible via a rinsing chamber opening which can be closed by means of an automatic door 2.
- the automatic door 2 is pivotally mounted on the washing 1.
- the automatic door 2 carries Spülflut side a clamp 3. This acts with a in FIG. 1 not shown in detail Klobenfalle 4 together, which is part of a door closure 9, which is arranged on the upper side of the washing compartment 1.
- the door lock 9 between a in FIG. 1 not shown cover 22 and the washing container 1 mounted.
- FIG. 2 lets the door latch 9 schematically recognize in a partially sectioned side view.
- the door lock 9 is arranged between the washing container 1 and a cover 22 arranged in the final mounted state on the washing container 1.
- a gap 23 remains between the lid 22 and the automatic door 2.
- this gap 23 serves to introduce a tool 42, which is a manual emergency unlocking of the door closure 9 allowed with the door closed 2.
- the door lock 9 has an electric motor 6 which drives a toothed rack 5 via a multi-stage gear 24, which is a multi-stage toothing 20 (comparative FIG. 5 ) is in engagement with an output shaft 11.
- the gear 24 is self-locking.
- signal switches 32 and a load switch 29 are actuated, the load switch 29 switching on or off a circulating pump, not further shown in the figures, of the automatic irrigator.
- a drive shaft 10 is flanged.
- This drive shaft 10 is connected to the output shaft 11 via a friction clutch 7 in the closing direction of the automatic door 2 frictionally or non-positively, so that the slip clutch 7 can slip in the case of abusive forces in the closing direction and protects the entire unit of the door lock 9 from damage.
- the drive shaft 10 In the opening direction of the automatic door 2, the drive shaft 10, however, by means of the slip clutch 7 positively coupled to the output shaft 11.
- the slip clutch 7 has two clutch discs 12 and 13, wherein the drive shaft 10 opens into the clutch disc 12 and the output shaft 11 in the clutch disc 13.
- the output shaft 11 carries a pinion 21. This is engaged with the toothing 20 provided by the rack 20th
- a gear assembly 25 For transmitting power to the drive shaft 10 may be provided between the gear 24 and the drive shaft 10, a gear assembly 25, as is the embodiment according to FIG. 3 shows.
- the above-described structural components of the door closure 9 are preferably housed within a housing 40. This results in an advantageous manner in assembly or disassembly easy to handle unit.
- This unit can, as in particular the illustration after FIG. 1 can be seen, the top of the washing compartment 1 are mounted in a simple manner.
- FIGS. 4 to 8 show the door latch 1 in each case partially in different positions.
- the automatic door 2 carries the door lock side a clamp 3. About this block 3, the automatic door 2 can be tightened, opened and held.
- a Hall sensor 35 (comparative) FIG. 5 ) can be sensed whether the block is taken from the scavenging container side carried Klobenfalle 4 or not.
- the automatic door 2 in the locked state that is without an operation of a corresponding control knob
- the automatic door 2 is not open (cf. FIGS. 6 and 7 ).
- the door closure 9 is pulled over the Klobenfalle 4 a biased by a leaf spring 46 locking sleeve 26.
- a release of the block 3 by pivoting the wing 34 of the clove trap 4 is thus prevented.
- the Klobenfalle 4 is connected via a rotary joint 36 with the rack 5 (cf. FIG. 5 ).
- the block 3 is first held frictionally by the Klobenfalle 4 and thus by the rack 5.
- the actual positive locking of the clamp 3 and thus the automatic door 2 is realized via two laterally located on the Klobenfalle 4 wings 34, which can alsfedern after a defined travel from the locking sleeve 26 down freely (cf. FIG. 8 ), but after a retraction into the locking sleeve 26 are positively prevented from jumping on (cf. FIG. 7 ), whereby the block 3 is positively and non-positively held by the Klobenfalle 4.
- the user of the dishwasher has a control button to operate, resulting in a motorized movement of the rack 5, wherein the rack 5 as a result of this movement as far forward, that is in the direction of the automatic door 2 is moved until the Klobenfalle 4 is moved out of the locking sleeve 26, so that the wings 34 of the Klobenfalle 4 auffedern free again and can release the clamp 3.
- the door lock 9 is a so-called "zipper", that is, the machine door 2 can be opened on the user side.
- FIG. 8 makes the movement of the individual components of the door closure 9 with the arrows 37, 38 and 39 clearly visible.
- the door lock 9 has an emergency release that can be operated from the outside when the automatic door 2 is closed.
- the release release has a release mechanism 8.
- This release mechanism 8 cooperates with the slip clutch 7, which allows it to manually transfer the slip clutch 7 in a freewheeling position with the automatic door closed, that is, the drive train driving the rack 5 by separating the two clutch plates 12th and 13 to interrupt.
- the rack 5 can be moved freely in the transverse direction 28, since the output shaft 11, which carries the pinion 21 meshing with the toothing 20 of the rack 5, can rotate freely when the slip clutch 7 is separate.
- the automatic door 2 can be transferred to an open position without the need for current supply to the electric motor 6.
- the output shaft 11 is designed as a hollow shaft and provides a running in the longitudinal direction 19 guide channel 18 ready.
- the drive shaft 10 has output shaft side via a shaft 17 which is received in the final assembled state of the guide channel 18 of the output shaft 11. In this case, the shaft 17 exceeds the guide channel 18 in the longitudinal direction 19 and forms a protruding from the guide channel 18 extension 47.
- This extension 47 carries a spring element 27 in the form of a compression spring, by means of which the drive shaft 10 is supported relative to the output shaft 11.
- the intended for the purpose of emergency release release mechanism 8 has a pivoting element 14, which in the embodiment shown in the FIGS. 9 to 11 is designed as a lever.
- This lever is designed to pivot about the axis of rotation 15 and acts in Verschwenkungsfall on the drive shaft 10 a.
- a pivoting movement of the pivoting element 14 is on the other side by means of a tool 42 to accomplish.
- This tool 42 which can also be referred to as a trigger element, is in the case of use through the gap 23 between the machine door 2 and the washing container 1 on the top side covered lid 22 to lead (compare FIG. 2 ).
- the tool 42 may, as in the FIGS. 10 to 11 shown to be formed as a flat material. It actually carries a bevel 43 which cooperates with an inclined surface 41 of the pivot member 14. Upon insertion of the tool 42 in the direction of the arrow 48, the chamfer 43 of the tool 42 comes into contact with the surface 41 of the pivoting element 14.
- the tool 42 is based with respect to the plane of the drawing after the Figures 10 and 11 on the right side on the housing 40 of the door closure 9.
- a further movement of the tool 42 in the direction of the arrow 48 results in a pivoting movement of the pivoting element 14, which leads to a movement of the drive shaft 10 in the direction of the arrow 44 (cf. FIG. 13 ), so that there is a separation of the clutch plates 12 and 13 in the manner already described above.
- the Figures 14 . 15 and 16 show with respect to the pivot member 14 an alternative embodiment.
- the pivoting element shown here has a triangular base body, which is formed pivotable about a rotation axis 15.
- the pivoting element 14 is equipped with a bolt 45 which cooperates with the tool 42 in Notentriegelungsfall. The operation is otherwise identical to the previously described.
- the rack 5 has on its longitudinal sides over clearances 31, such as from the Figures 9 . 10 and 11 results.
- the outlet or inlet slopes of these clearances 31 interact with actuators 30 of the load switch 29 and the signal switch 32 together. This ensures that both during a motorized movement of the rack 5 and during a movement of the rack 5 via the release mechanism 8 in an emergency release an operation in particular of the load switch 29 takes place.
- the load switch 29 is coupled to the circulation pump of the machine, so that it comes with a corresponding actuation of the rack 5 to a switching on and off of the circulation pump. In the case of an emergency unlocking the circulating pump is effected in this way.
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- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Türverschluss für insbesondere gewerbliche Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten, mit einem an einer verschwenkbar ausgebildeten Automatentür angeordneten Kloben und einer mit den Kloben zusammenwirkenden Klobenfalle, wobei die Klobenfalle einendseitig einer Zahnstange angeordnet ist, sowie mit einem Motor, mittels welchem die Zahnstange motorisch verfahrbar ist, wobei zwischen dem Motor und der Zahnstange eine Rutschkupplung angeordnet ist.The invention relates to a door lock for particular commercial cleaning and / or disinfection machines, arranged with a pivotally formed on a car door and a cooperating with the block Klobenfalle, the Klobenfalle is arranged on one end side of a rack, and with a motor, by means of which the rack is movable by motor, wherein between the motor and the rack, a slip clutch is arranged.
Die Erfindung betrifft ferner einen Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten mit einem Spülbehälter, dessen Spülbehälteröffnung mittels einer verschwenkbar ausgebildeten Automatentür verschließbar ist, wobei zum Verschließen ein an der Automatentür angeordneter Kloben in eine am Spülbehälter angeordnete Klobenfalle eingreift und wobei zum spaltweisen Öffnen der Automatentür die Klobenfalle einendseitig einer mittels eines Motors linear verfahrbaren Zahnstange angeordnet ist, wobei zwischen dem Motor und der Zahnstange eine Rutschkupplung angeordnet ist.The invention further relates to a cleaning and / or disinfection machine with a washing container, the Spülbehälteröffnung is closed by means of a pivotable automatic door, wherein for closing an arranged on the automatic door block engages in a arranged on the rinsing Klobenfalle and wherein the gap-wise opening the automatic door Klobenfalle one end of a linearly movable by means of a motor rack is arranged, wherein between the motor and the rack, a slip clutch is arranged.
Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten der eingangs genannten Art sind ebenso wie Türverschlüsse der eingangs genannten Art aus dem Stand der Technik an sich gut bekannt, weshalb es eines gesonderten druckschriftlichen Nachweises an dieser Stelle nicht bedarf. Es sei deshalb nur beispielshaft auf die
Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten der eingangs genannten Art verfügen über einen Spülbehälter. Dieser Spülbehälter dient der Aufnahme von zu reinigendem und/oder zu desinfizierendem Spülgut. Über eine Spülbehälteröffnung ist der Spülbehälter zugänglich. Im Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsfall ist die Spülbehälteröffnung mittels einer Automatentür fluiddicht verschlossen. Die Automatentür ist verschwenkbar ausgebildet und kann verwenderseitig aus einer Offenstellung in eine Verschlussstellung und umgekehrt verschwenkt werden.Cleaning and / or disinfection machines of the type mentioned above have a washing container. This washing container serves to receive items to be cleaned and / or to be disinfected. About a Spülbehälteröffnung the washing is accessible. In the case of cleaning and / or disinfecting, the rinsing container opening is closed in a fluid-tight manner by means of an automatic door. The automatic door is designed to be pivotable and can be pivoted on the user side from an open position into a closed position and vice versa.
Zum Zwecke des Verschließens der Automatentür dient ein Türverschluss. Dieser stellt einen Kloben einerseits und eine Klobenfalle anderseits bereit. Der Kloben ist an der Automatentür angeordnet, und die damit zusammenwirkende Klobenfalle befindet sich am Spülbehälter. Bei Haushaltsgeschirrspülern ist es bekannt, dass der Türverschluss motorisch betätigbar ausgebildet ist, zu welchem Zweck ein Elektromotor vorgesehen ist. Dieser wirkt mit einer Zahnstange zusammen, die mittels des Motors verfahrbar ausgebildet ist. Mit ihrem der Automatentür zugewandten Ende trägt die Zahnstange die Klobenfalle.For the purpose of closing the automatic door is a door lock. This one on the one hand and a Klobenfalle on the other hand ready. The cock is at the Automatic door arranged, and the cooperating Klobenfalle is located on the washing. In domestic dishwashers, it is known that the door lock is designed to be motor-actuated, for which purpose an electric motor is provided. This cooperates with a rack, which is designed to be movable by means of the motor. With her the automatic door facing end of the rack carries the Klobenfalle.
Zum Schutz vor einer Überlastung ist zwischen dem Motor und der Zahnstange eine Rutschkupplung angeordnet, die im Falle von Missbrauchskräften in Schließrichtung durchrutschen kann.To protect against overloading a slip clutch is arranged between the engine and the rack, which can slip in the case of abusive forces in the closing direction.
Ein für Haushaltsgeschirrspüler vorgesehener Türverschluss der vorbeschriebenen Art erfüllt im Wesentlichen zwei Hauptfunktionen. Zum einen dient er nach einem verwenderseitigen Schließen der Automatentür dazu, diese zum Zwecke des fluiddichten Abschlusses des Spülraums an die dafür vorgesehene Dichtung heranzuziehen. Zum anderen ist nach einer bestimmungsgemäßen Durchführung eines Reinigungsprogramms eine automatische spaltweise Öffnung der Tür ermöglicht, was einen dem eigentlichen Reinigungsvorgang nachgeschalteten Trocknungsvorgang unterstützt. Im Spülraum noch befindliche Dampfschwaden können über den Öffnungsspalt in die Umgebungsluft abgegeben werden. Nach einer solchen Schwadenentweichung kann dann eine automatische Rücküberführung der Automatentür in ihre Veschlussposition erfolgen.An intended for domestic dishwasher door lock of the type described above essentially fulfills two main functions. On the one hand, it serves, after a user-side closing of the automatic door, to use it for the purpose of fluid-tight closing of the flushing chamber to the seal provided for this purpose. On the other hand, after a proper execution of a cleaning program, an automatic gap-type opening of the door is made possible, which supports a drying process connected downstream of the actual cleaning process. Steam swells still present in the flushing room can be released into the ambient air via the opening gap. After such a swath escape, an automatic return of the automatic door can then take place in their Veschlussposition.
Obgleich sich der vorbeschriebene Türverschluss sowie ein damit ausgerüsteter Geschirrspüler im alltäglichen Einsatz bewährt haben, besteht insbesondere für den Einsatz in Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten Verbesserungsbedarf. So hat es sich insbesondere als nachteilig herausgestellt, dass bei einem Ausfall des Motors, beispielsweise im spannungslosen Fall eine manuelle Öffnung der Automatentür nicht ohne weiteres möglich ist. Es ist deshalb die Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Türverschluss der eingangs genannten Art dahingehend weiterzuentwickeln, dass eine manuelle Entriegelung, das heißt Öffnung der Automatentür auch im spannungslosen Fall möglich ist.Although the above-described door lock and a dishwasher equipped therewith have proven their worth in everyday use, there is a need for improvement in particular for use in automatic cleaning and / or disinfecting machines. Thus, it has proven particularly disadvantageous that in case of failure of the engine, for example, in the de-energized case, a manual opening of the automatic door is not readily possible. It is therefore an object of the invention to further develop a door lock of the type mentioned in that a manual unlocking, that is opening the automatic door is possible even in the de-energized case.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird mit der Erfindung ein Türverschluss der eingangs genannten Art vorgeschlagen, der sich auszeichnet durch einen mit der Rutschkupplung zusammenwirkenden Freigabemechanismus, mittels dem die Rutschkupplung bei geschlossener Automatentür manuell in eine Freilaufstellung überführbar ist. Der Türverschluss nach der Erfindung verfügt über einen Freigabemechanismus. Dieser Freigabemechanismus gestattet eine Notentriegelung auch im spannungslosen Fall und/oder defektem Motor. Damit ist selbst bei einem kompletten Ausfall der elektromotorischen Komponenten des Türverschlusses eine Entriegelung desselben und damit ein Öffnen der Automatentür gestattet.To solve this problem, a door lock of the type mentioned is proposed with the invention, which is characterized by a cooperating with the slip clutch release mechanism, by means of which the slip clutch is manually transferred to a freewheeling position when the door is closed. The door closure according to the invention has a release mechanism. This release mechanism allows emergency release even in de-energized and / or defective engine. Thus, even with a complete failure of the electromotive components of the door lock an unlocking of the same and thus an opening of the automatic door is allowed.
Dabei ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass der Freigabemechanismus mit der zwischen Motor und Zahnstange angeordneten Rutschkupplung zusammenwirkt. Im Falle der Betätigung wird die Rutschkupplung manuell getrennt, so dass eine Kraftentkopplung von Motor einerseits und Zahnstange anderseits stattfindet. Als Folge dieser Kraftentkopplung kann die Zahnstange frei verfahren werden, was es wiederum gestattet, die Automatentür aus der verschlossenen Stellung in eine geöffnete Stellung zu überführen. In der geöffneten Stellung ist ein freier Zugriff auf die von der Zahnstange einendseitig getragene Klobenfalle möglich, so dass eine manuelle Entkopplung von Kloben und Klobenfalle möglich ist, was ein nach erfolgter Entkopplung vollständiges Öffnen der Automatentür gestattet.It is inventively provided that the release mechanism cooperates with the arranged between the engine and rack friction clutch. In the case of operation, the slip clutch is disconnected manually, so that a power decoupling of the engine on the one hand and rack on the other hand takes place. As a result of this power decoupling, the rack can be moved freely, which in turn allows the automatic door to be transferred from the closed position to an open position. In the open position, a free access to the one end of the rack worn Klobenfalle is possible, so that a manual decoupling of Kloben and Klobenfalle is possible, which allows a complete opening of the automatic door after successful decoupling.
Mittels des Freigabemechanismusses ist die Rutschkupplung bei geschlossener Automatentür in eine Freilaufstellung überführbar, und zwar durch rein manuelle Einwirkung. Damit kann selbst bei geschlossener Automatentür und vollständigem Ausfall sämtlicher elektromotorischen Komponenten des Türverschlusses eine Öffnung der Automatentür bewerkstelligt werden. Im Unterschied zum vorbekannten Stand der Technik ist damit eine Notentriegelung der Automatentür möglich, so dass die diesbezüglich einschlägige Norm DIN EN ISO 15883 in vorteilhafter Weise erfüllt ist.By means of the release mechanism, the slip clutch can be transferred to a free-running position when the automatic door is closed, specifically by purely manual action. This can be accomplished even with the door closed and complete failure of all electromotive components of the door lock an opening of the door. In contrast to the prior art, an emergency unlocking of the automatic door is thus possible, so that the relevant standard in this respect DIN EN ISO 15883 is satisfied in an advantageous manner.
Zur Lösung der vorstehend genannten Aufgabe wird mit der Erfindung ferner ein Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomat vorgeschlagen, der sich auszeichnet durch einen mit der Rutschkupplung zusammenwirkenden Freigabemechanismus, mittels dem die Rutschkupplung bei geschlossener Automatentür manuell in eine Freilaufstellung überführbar ist. Diese Ausgestaltung bewirkt die schon vorstehend beschriebenen Vorteile.To solve the above object, a cleaning and / or disinfection machine is further proposed by the invention, which is characterized by a cooperating with the slip clutch release mechanism, by means of which the slip clutch with the automatic door closed manually in a free-running position can be transferred. This embodiment effects the advantages already described above.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben. Dabei ist insbesondere die Ausgestaltung von Vorteil, wonach ein Lastschalter vorgesehen ist, der der Ein- bzw. Ausschaltung einer Umwälzpumpe des Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten dient.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims. In this case, in particular the embodiment of an advantage, according to which a load switch is provided, which serves the switching on and off of a circulation pump of the cleaning and / or disinfection machine.
So kann es vorkommen, dass trotz eines vollständigen Ausfalls der elektromotorischen Bauteile des Türverschlusses der Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomat im Übrigen weiterhin funktionsfähig ist. Es muss daher sichergestellt sein, dass bei einem manuellen Öffnen der Automatentür mittels der erfindungsgemäß vorgesehenen Notentriegelung unter Umständen noch heiße Spülflotte nicht durch einen sich beim Öffnen der Automatentür ergebenen Öffnungsspalt austritt. In nachteiliger Weise könnte es ansonsten im schlimmsten Fall zu Verbrennungen beim Anwender kommen.So it may happen that despite a complete failure of the electromotive components of the door lock the cleaning and / or disinfection machine incidentally is still functional. It must therefore be ensured that in the case of a manual opening of the automatic door by means of the emergency release provided according to the invention, under some circumstances still hot rinsing liquor does not escape through an opening gap arising when the automatic door is opened. Adversely, it could otherwise come in the worst case burns to the user.
Erfindungsgemäß ist deshalb ein Lastschalter vorgesehen. Dieser Lastschalter wirkt bevorzugter Weise mit der Zahnstange zusammen, die zu diesem Zwecke Schaltmittel aufweist. Bei einer manuellen Öffnung der Automatentür mittels der erfindungsgemäß vorgesehenen Notentriegelung kommt es in der schon vorbeschriebenen Weise zu einem Verfahren der Zahnstange. Hierdurch bedingt werden die von der Zahnstange bereitgestellten Schaltmittel mit dem Lastschalter in Kontakt gebracht, wodurch eine Betätigung desselben stattfindet. Der Lastschalter ist seinerseits wiederum an die Umwälzpumpe des Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten gekoppelt, so dass über eine Betätigung des Lastschalters ein Ein- bzw. Ausschalten der Umwälzpumpe stattfindet. Im Falle der Notentriegelung findet mittels des Lastschalters eine Notabschaltung der Umwälzpumpe statt, so dass eine im Spülraum des Automaten unter Umständen noch befindliche Spülflotte nicht weiter umgewälzt wird, so dass ein unbeabsichtigter Austritt von Spülflotte aus einem sich im Öffnungsfall ergebenen Öffnungsspalt unterbunden ist. Eine Gefährdung des Anwenders durch unkontrolliert austretende Spülflotte ist so vermieden.Therefore, a load switch is provided according to the invention. This load switch preferably cooperates with the rack, which has switching means for this purpose. In the case of a manual opening of the automatic door by means of the emergency release provided according to the invention, a method of the rack occurs in the already described manner. As a result, the switching means provided by the rack are brought into contact with the load switch, whereby an operation thereof takes place. The load switch is in turn coupled to the circulation pump of the cleaning and / or disinfection machine, so that takes place via an operation of the circuit breaker on or off the circulation pump. In the case of emergency unlocking takes place by means of the circuit breaker emergency shutdown of the circulation pump, so that in the washing compartment of the machine may still located rinsing liquor is not circulated, so that an accidental leakage of rinsing water is prevented from a resulting in the opening case opening gap. A risk to the user by uncontrolled leaking rinsing water is avoided.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung anhand der Figuren. Dabei zeigen
- Figur 1
- in einer schematisch perspektivischen Ansicht einen Spülbehälter eines Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten;
Figur 2- in einer schematischen Seitenansicht den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss;
Figur 3- in einer schematischen Draufsicht von oben den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss;
Figur 4- in einer schematischen Seitenansicht den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss bei einer spaltweise geöffneten Automatentür;
Figur 5- in einer schematischen Seitenansicht den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss bei verschlossener Automatentür;
Figur 6- in einer schematischen Vorderansicht den Türverschluss in einer Ausschnittsdarstellung;
Figur 7- in einer schematischen Seitenansicht den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss bei geschlossener Klobenfalle;
- Figur 8
- in einer schematischen Seitenansicht den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss bei geöffneter Klobenfalle;
Figur 9- in schematischer Draufsicht von oben den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss bei geschlossener Automatentür;
Figur 10- in schematischer Draufsicht von oben den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss bei geschlossener Automatentür und eingeführtem Auslöseelement zur Betätigung der Notentriegelung;
Figur 11- in schematischer Draufsicht von oben den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss bei geschlossener Automatentür und betätigter Notentriegelung;
Figur 12- in einer schematischen Schnittdarstellung die Antriebs- und Abtriebswelle des erfindungsgemäßen Türverschlusses in einer ersten Stellung;
Figur 13- in einer schematischen Schnittdarstellung die Antriebs- und Abtriebswelle des erfindungsgemäßen Türverschlusses in einer zweiten Stellung;
Figur 14- in einer schematischen Draufsicht von oben den erfindungsgemäßen Türverschluss gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform;
Figur 15- in einer schematischen Draufsicht von oben den
Türverschluss nach Figur 14 bei betätigter Notentriegelung und - Figur 16
- in einer schematisch perspektivischen Darstellung den
Türverschluss nach Figur 15 .
- FIG. 1
- in a schematic perspective view of a washing container of a cleaning and / or disinfecting machine;
- FIG. 2
- in a schematic side view of the door lock according to the invention;
- FIG. 3
- in a schematic plan view from above the door lock according to the invention;
- FIG. 4
- in a schematic side view of the door lock according to the invention in a slot-wise opened automatic door;
- FIG. 5
- in a schematic side view of the door lock according to the invention with a closed automatic door;
- FIG. 6
- in a schematic front view of the door lock in a sectional view;
- FIG. 7
- in a schematic side view of the door lock according to the invention in closed Klobenfalle;
- FIG. 8
- in a schematic side view of the door lock according to the invention with open Klobenfalle;
- FIG. 9
- in a schematic plan view from above the door lock according to the invention with the door closed;
- FIG. 10
- in a schematic plan view from above the door lock according to the invention with the door closed and inserted trigger element for actuating the emergency release;
- FIG. 11
- in a schematic plan view from above the door lock according to the invention with the door closed and operated emergency release;
- FIG. 12
- in a schematic sectional view of the drive and output shaft of the door lock according to the invention in a first position;
- FIG. 13
- in a schematic sectional view of the drive and output shaft of the door lock according to the invention in a second position;
- FIG. 14
- in a schematic plan view from above the door lock according to the invention according to a second embodiment;
- FIG. 15
- in a schematic plan view from above the door lock after
FIG. 14 with emergency release and - FIG. 16
- in a schematic perspective view of the door lock after
FIG. 15 ,
Wie die Darstellung nach
Wie den
An das Getriebe 24 ist eine Antriebswelle 10 angeflanscht. Diese Antriebswelle 10 ist mit der Abtriebswelle 11 über eine Rutschkupplung 7 in Schließrichtung der Automatentür 2 reib- bzw. kraftschlüssig verbunden, so dass die Rutschkupplung 7 im Falle von Missbrauchskräften in Schließrichtung durchrutschen kann und die gesamte Baueinheit des Türverschlusses 9 vor Beschädigungen schützt. In Öffnungsrichtung der Automatentür 2 ist die Antriebswelle 10 indes mittels der Rutschkupplung 7 formschlüssig mit der Abtriebswelle 11 gekoppelt.To the
Die Rutschkupplung 7 verfügt über zwei Kupplungsscheiben 12 und 13, wobei die Antriebswelle 10 in die Kupplungsscheibe 12 und die Abtriebswelle 11 in die Kupplungsscheibe 13 mündet.The
Wie sich insbesondere aus der Darstellung nach
Infolge einer Betätigung des Elektromotors 6 kommt es zu einer Verdrehbewegung der Abtriebswelle 11, wobei die Drehbewegung über das Getriebe 24, die Antriebswelle 10 und die zwischen Antriebswelle 10 und Abtriebswelle 11 vorgesehene Rutschkupplung 7 in die Abtriebswelle 11 eingeleitet wird. Als Folge dieser Verdrehbewegung kommt es zu einer translatorischen Verfahrbewegung der Zahnstange 5, und zwar in Querrichtung 28. Dies deshalb, weil das von der Abtriebswelle 11 getragene Ritzel 21 mit der mit Bezug auf die Zeichnungsebene nach
Zur Kraftübertragung auf die Antriebswelle 10 kann zwischen dem Getriebe 24 und der Antriebswelle 10 eine Zahnradanordnung 25 vorgesehen sein, wie dies das Ausführungsbeispiel nach
Die vorbeschriebenen Baukomponenten des Türverschlusses 9 sind bevorzugter Weise innerhalb eines Gehäuses 40 untergebracht. Es entsteht so in vorteilhafter Weise eine im Montage- bzw. Demontagefall leicht zu handhabende Baueinheit. Diese Baueinheit kann, wie insbesondere die Darstellung nach
Die Funktionsweise des Türverschlusses 9 ergibt sich insbesondere aus einer Zusammenschau der
Die Automatentür 2 trägt türverschlussseitig einen Kloben 3. Über diesen Kloben 3 kann die Automatentür 2 angezogen, geöffnet und gehalten werden. Mittels eines Hallsensors 35 (vergleich
Im bestimmungsgemäßen Betriebszustand des Automaten ist die Automatentür 2 im verriegelten Zustand, das heißt ohne eine Betätigung eines entsprechenden Bedienknopfes ist die Automatentür 2 nicht zu öffnen (vergleich
Die Klobenfalle 4 ist über ein Drehgelenk 36 mit der Zahnstange 5 verbunden (vergleich
Zum Öffnen der Automatentür 2 während eines Spülprogramms, das heißt während einer bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung des Automaten hat der Verwender des Spülautomaten einen Bedienknopf zu betätigen, was zu einer motorischen Verfahrbewegung der Zahnstange 5 führt, wobei die Zahnstange 5 infolge dieser Verfahrbewegung soweit nach vorne, das heißt in Richtung der Automatentür 2 verfahren wird, bis die Klobenfalle 4 aus der Verriegelungshülse 26 herausgefahren ist, so dass die Flügel 34 der Klobenfalle 4 wieder frei auffedern und den Kloben 3 freigeben können. Sobald also die Klobenfalle 4 soweit in Richtung der Automatentür 2 verfahren ist, dass deren Flügel 34 zur Freigabe des Klobens 3 nach unten auffedern können, wird der Türverschluss 9 zu einem sogenannten "Aufreißverschluss", das heißt die Automatentür 2 kann verwenderseitig geöffnet werden.
Eine Öffnung des Türverschlusses 9 und damit der Automatentür 2 setzt die ordnungsgemäße Funktion des Elektromotors 6 voraus. Ist dieser defekt und/oder der gesamte Automat stromlos, so ist ein Öffnen des Türverschlusses 9 nicht möglich. Erfindungsgemäß verfügt der Türverschluss 9 deshalb über eine von außen bei verschlossener Automatentür 2 bedienbare Notentriegelung.An opening of the
Der Aufbau sowie die Funktionsweise der erfindungsgemäßen Notentriegelung ergibt sich insbesondere aus der Darstellung nach den
Die Notentriegelung verfügt über einen Freigabemechanismus 8. Dieser Freigabemechanismus 8 wirkt mit der Rutschkupplung 7 zusammen, wobei es dieser gestattet, die Rutschkupplung 7 bei geschlossener Automatentür manuell in eine Freilaufstellung zu überführen, das heißt den die Zahnstange 5 antreibenden Antriebsstrang durch Trennung der beiden Kupplungsscheiben 12 und 13 zu unterbrechen. In der Konsequenz kann die Zahnstange 5 in Querrichtung 28 frei verfahren werden, da die Abtriebswelle 11, die das mit der Verzahnung 20 der Zahnstange 5 in Eingriff stehende Ritzel 21 trägt, bei getrennter Rutschkupplung 7 frei durchdrehen kann. In der Konsequenz lässt sich die Automatentür 2 in eine Öffnungsposition überführen, ohne dass es einer Bestromung des Elektromotors 6 bedarf.The release release has a release mechanism 8. This release mechanism 8 cooperates with the
Wie sich insbesondere aus den
Dieser Fortsatz 47 trägt ein Federelement 27 in Form einer Druckfeder, mittels welcher sich die Antriebswelle 10 gegenüber der Abtriebswelle 11 abstützt. In der Konsequenz sind in der Normalstellung von Antriebswelle 10 und Abtriebswelle 11 die Kupplungsscheiben 12 und 13 der Rutschkupplung 7 in Eingriff, wie dies in
Der zum Zwecke der Notentriegelung vorgesehene Freigabemechanismus 8 verfügt über ein Schwenkelement 14, das im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel nach den
Bei einer Verschwenkbewegung des Schwenkelements 14 wird die Antriebswelle 10 entgegen der durch das Federelement 27 bewirkenden Federkraft 16 mit Bezug auf die Zeichnungsebene nach den
Eine Verschwenkbewegung des Schwenkelements 14 ist anderwenderseitig mittels eines Werkzeuges 42 zu bewerkstelligen. Dieses Werkzeug 42, das auch als Auslöselement bezeichnet werden kann, ist im Verwendungsfall durch den Spalt 23 zwischen der Automatentür 2 und einem den Spülbehälter 1 oberseitig abgedeckten Deckel 22 zu führen (vergleich
Die
Die Zahnstange 5 verfügt an ihren Längsseiten über Freimachungen 31, wie sich beispielsweise aus den
Insgesamt ergibt sich, dass zum Auslösen der Notentriegelung nur ein flaches Werkzeug 42 notwendig ist, welches vorderseitig eine Verrunderung oder eine Fase 43 aufweist. Durch das frontseitige Einführen des Werkzeuges 42 zwischen Deckel 22 und Automatentür 2 wird das Schwenkelement 14 um die Lagerstelle 15 ausgelenkt, wodurch eine Verschiebebewegung der Antriebswelle 10 bewirkt wird, infolge dessen die Rutschkupplung 7 außer Eingriff gebracht wird, womit für die Zahnstange 5 ein Freilauf geschaffen wird. In diesem Zustand kann die Automatentür 2 geöffnet und zusammen mit der Zahnstange 5 vorgezogen werden, wobei die Zahnstange 5 mit dem Lastschalter 29 zur automatischen Abschaltung der Umwälzpumpe zusammenwirkt.Overall, it follows that only a
- 11
- Spülbehälterrinse tank
- 22
- Automatentürautomatic door
- 33
- KlobenKloben
- 44
- KlobenfalleKlobenfalle
- 55
- Zahnstangerack
- 66
- Elektromotorelectric motor
- 77
- Rutschkupplungslip clutch
- 88th
- Freigabemechanismusrelease mechanism
- 99
- Türverschlussdoor lock
- 1010
- Antriebswelledrive shaft
- 1111
- Abtriebswelleoutput shaft
- 1212
- Kupplungsscheibeclutch disc
- 1313
- Kupplungsscheibeclutch disc
- 1414
- Schwenkelementpivoting element
- 1515
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- 1616
- Federkraftspring force
- 1717
- Schaftshaft
- 1818
- Führungskanalguide channel
- 1919
- Längsrichtunglongitudinal direction
- 2020
- Verzahnunggearing
- 2121
- Ritzelpinion
- 2222
- Deckelcover
- 2323
- Spaltgap
- 2424
- Getriebetransmission
- 2525
- Zahnradanordnunggearing
- 2626
- Verriegelungshülselocking sleeve
- 2727
- Federelementspring element
- 2828
- Querrichtungtransversely
- 2929
- LastschalterCircuit Breakers
- 3030
- Betätigungselementactuator
- 3131
- Freimachungfranking
- 3232
- Signalschaltersignal switches
- 3333
- Pfeilarrow
- 3434
- Flügelwing
- 3535
- HallsensorHall sensor
- 3636
- Drehgelenkswivel
- 3737
- Pfeilarrow
- 3838
- Pfeilarrow
- 3939
- Pfeilarrow
- 4040
- Gehäusecasing
- 4141
- Flächearea
- 4242
- Werkzeug (Auslöseelement)Tool (trigger element)
- 4343
- Fasechamfer
- 4444
- Pfeilarrow
- 4545
- Bolzenbolt
- 4646
- Blattfederleaf spring
- 4747
- Fortsatzextension
- 4848
- Pfeilarrow
Claims (13)
gekennzeichnet durch
einen mit der Rutschkupplung (7) zusammenwirkenden Freigabemechanismus (8), mittels dem die Rutschkupplung (7) bei geschlossener Automatentür (2) manuell in eine Freilaufstellung überführbar ist.Door lock for in particular commercial cleaning and / or disinfection machines, with a pivoting on a trained automatic door (2) arranged Kloben (3) and cooperating with the clamp (3) Klobenfalle (4), wherein the Klobenfalle (4) end of a rack ( 5) is arranged, as well as with a motor (6), by means of which the toothed rack (5) is movable by motor, wherein between the motor (6) and the rack (5) a slip clutch (7) is arranged,
marked by
a with the slip clutch (7) cooperating release mechanism (8), by means of which the slip clutch (7) when the automatic door (2) is closed manually in a freewheeling position can be transferred.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Rutschkupplung (7) zwischen einer motorseitigen Antriebswelle (10) und einer zahnstangenseitigen Abtriebswelle (11) ausgebildet ist.Door lock according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the slip clutch (7) between a motor-side drive shaft (10) and a rack-side output shaft (11) is formed.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Antriebswelle (10) relativ zur Abtriebswelle (11) längsverschieblich ausgebildet ist.Door lock according to claim 2,
characterized,
that the drive shaft (10) relative to the output shaft (11) is designed to be longitudinally displaceable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Antriebswelle (10) mit einem Schaft (17) in einem von der Abtriebswelle (11) bereitgestellten Führungskanal (18) längsverschieblich geführt ist.Door lock according to claim 2 or 3,
characterized,
that the drive shaft (10) having a shank (17) provided in one of the output shaft (11) guide channel (18) is longitudinally displaceably guided.
gekennzeichnet durch
ein Federelement (16), mittels welchem die Antriebswelle (10) relativ gegenüber der Abtriebswelle (11) vorgespannt ist.Door lock according to one of the preceding claims 2 to 4,
marked by
a spring element (16), by means of which the drive shaft (10) is biased relative to the output shaft (11).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Freigabemechanismus (8) ein verschwenkbar gelagertes Schwenkelement (14) aufweist, das entgegen der durch das Federelement (27) erzeugten Federkraft (16) mit der Antriebswelle (10) zusammenwirkt.Door lock according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the release mechanism (8) has a pivotably mounted pivoting element (14) has, which cooperates against the by the spring element (27) generated spring force (16) with the drive shaft (10).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Schwenkelement (14) mit einem von außerhalb des Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten manuell betätigbaren Auslöseelement (42) zusammenwirkt.Door lock according to claim 6,
characterized in that
the pivoting element (14) interacts with a triggering element (42) which can be actuated manually from outside the cleaning and / or disinfecting machine.
gekennzeichnet durch
einen Lastschalter (29), der der Ein- bzw. Ausschaltung einer Umwälzpumpe des Reinigungs- und/oder Desinfektionsautomaten dient.Door lock according to one of the preceding claims,
marked by
a load switch (29), which serves the switching on and off of a circulation pump of the cleaning and / or disinfection machine.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Lastschalter (29) mit der Zahnstange (5) zusammenwirkt, die zum Zwecke der Betätigung des Lastschalters (29) Schaltmittel aufweist.Door lock according to claim 8,
characterized,
in that the load switch (29) interacts with the toothed rack (5) which has switching means for the purpose of actuating the load switch (29).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Schaltmittel Freimachungen (31) und/oder Nocken sind.Door lock according to claim 9,
characterized in that
the switching means clearances (31) and / or cams are.
gekennzeichnet durch
einen mit der Rutschkupplung (7) zusammenwirkenden Freigabemechanismus (8), mittels dem die Rutschkupplung (7) bei geschlossener Automatentür (2) manuell in eine Freilaufstellung überführbar ist.Cleaning and / or disinfection machine with a rinsing container (1) whose Spülbehälteröffnung is closed by means of a pivotable automatic door (2), wherein for closing a on the automatic door (2) arranged Kloben (3) arranged in a rinsing container (1) Klobenfalle (4) engages and wherein for the gap-wise opening of the automatic door (2) the Klobenfalle (4) at one end of a means of a motor (6) linearly movable rack (5) is arranged, wherein between the motor (6) and the rack (5) Slip clutch (7) is arranged,
marked by
a with the slip clutch (7) cooperating release mechanism (8), by means of which the slip clutch (7) when the automatic door (2) is closed manually in a freewheeling position can be transferred.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Freigabemechanismus (8) Teil eines Türverschlusses (1) ist, der oberseitig des Spülbehälters (1) angeordnet ist.Machine according to claim 11,
characterized,
in that the release mechanism (8) is part of a door closure (1) which is arranged on the upper side of the rinsing container (1).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Freigabemechanismus (8) über einen Spalt (23) zwischen dem Spülbehälter (1) und einem vom Spülbehälter (1) getragenen Deckel (22) zugänglich ist.Machine according to claim 11 or 12,
characterized,
in that the release mechanism (8) is accessible via a gap (23) between the rinsing container (1) and a lid (22) carried by the rinsing container (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12401200.6A EP2578134B1 (en) | 2011-10-05 | 2012-10-01 | Door lock, in particular for commercial cleaning and disinfection machines |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11401607 | 2011-10-05 | ||
EP12401200.6A EP2578134B1 (en) | 2011-10-05 | 2012-10-01 | Door lock, in particular for commercial cleaning and disinfection machines |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2578134A2 true EP2578134A2 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
EP2578134A3 EP2578134A3 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
EP2578134B1 EP2578134B1 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP12401200.6A Active EP2578134B1 (en) | 2011-10-05 | 2012-10-01 | Door lock, in particular for commercial cleaning and disinfection machines |
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CN106012442A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 温州天健电器有限公司 | Washing machine door lock |
CN108742416A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Automatic door opening system and household electrical appliance |
CN113197536A (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-03 | 比特朗股份公司 | Door lock device and household appliance equipped with same |
CN113463977A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-10-01 | 南通京希信息技术有限公司 | Key identification type door lock base for intelligent access control lock |
DE102020122689B3 (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-03 | Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Household dishwasher and door lock for such |
US20230084696A1 (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2023-03-16 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Water-conducting domestic appliance comprising a switchable automatic or manual door-opening assembly |
EP4174261A1 (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-05-03 | Rahrbach GmbH | Door lock for closing a door |
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WO2014184018A1 (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-11-20 | Vestel Beyaz Esya Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. | A door opening system |
US10844635B2 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2020-11-24 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Low closure force motorized latch |
CN106255790B (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2019-02-15 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | Low closing forces motorized latch |
CN106255790A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2016-12-21 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | Low closing forces motorized latch |
KR20160148624A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2016-12-26 | 일리노이즈 툴 워크스 인코포레이티드 | Low closure force motorized latch |
WO2015167716A1 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-05 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Low closure force motorized latch |
CN106012442B (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-03-16 | 温州天健电器有限公司 | A kind of door lock of washing machine |
CN106012442A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 温州天健电器有限公司 | Washing machine door lock |
CN108742416A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Automatic door opening system and household electrical appliance |
CN113197536A (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-03 | 比特朗股份公司 | Door lock device and household appliance equipped with same |
EP3859106A1 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-04 | Bitron S.p.A. | Door-lock device and household appliance equipped with such door-lock device |
US20210238888A1 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-05 | Bitron S.P.A. | Door-lock device and household appliance equipped with such door-lock device |
US20230084696A1 (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2023-03-16 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Water-conducting domestic appliance comprising a switchable automatic or manual door-opening assembly |
DE102020122689B3 (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-03 | Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Household dishwasher and door lock for such |
CN113463977A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-10-01 | 南通京希信息技术有限公司 | Key identification type door lock base for intelligent access control lock |
EP4174261A1 (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-05-03 | Rahrbach GmbH | Door lock for closing a door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2578134A3 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
EP2578134B1 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
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