EP2560520B1 - Ejector for ejecting a movable furniture part - Google Patents
Ejector for ejecting a movable furniture part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2560520B1 EP2560520B1 EP11713463.5A EP11713463A EP2560520B1 EP 2560520 B1 EP2560520 B1 EP 2560520B1 EP 11713463 A EP11713463 A EP 11713463A EP 2560520 B1 EP2560520 B1 EP 2560520B1
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- Prior art keywords
- ejection lever
- ejection
- lever
- ejector
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/457—Actuated drawers operated by electrically-powered actuation means
Definitions
- the invention relates to an ejector for ejecting a movable furniture part from a closed end position in or on a furniture body with a by an electric drive unit - in particular an electric motor - driven ejection lever, wherein the ejection lever has a first ejection lever part and a relatively movable second ejection lever part.
- the invention relates to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a movably mounted furniture part and an ejector for ejecting the movable furniture part.
- Such ejectors are already known from the prior art. Mainly with such ejectors either drawers or furniture flaps are ejected, resulting in a user-friendly furniture.
- the object of the invention is to provide an improved ejector for ejecting a movable furniture part.
- the ejection lever reduces its length during the ejection process.
- the ejection lever reduces its length during the ejection process.
- the adjusting device is substantially completely formed mechanically and / or has a lever mechanism and / or a transmission, since a purely mechanical design of the adjustment is inexpensive to produce and / or because of a lever mechanism and / or a Transmission in a simple mechanical manner, a change in length of the ejection lever is achieved.
- the adjusting device is at least partially - preferably substantially completely - formed in the interior of the ejection lever. Specifically, by training with a gearbox, the adjusting device can be substantially completely formed in the interior of the ejection lever, which can lead to small sizes and thus to a compact ejector.
- the ejection lever has at least one first ejection lever part and a second ejection lever part, wherein the second ejection lever part is formed-preferably substantially linearly-movable relative to the first ejection lever part.
- the adjusting device is at least partially formed on the ejection lever and / or at least on - preferably substantially linearly movable - second ejection lever part of the ejection lever is arranged.
- the lever mechanism has at least one lever, preferably two, with the lever during the ejection process the movable second ejection lever part moves substantially linearly to the first ejection lever part.
- the movable second Auswehebeiteil loosely at the immovable by the lever mechanism first ejection lever part of the ejection lever - preferably in the retracted state, during the process and in the extended state.
- the pivoting of the ejection lever can be ensured that the second ejection lever part can move away from the first ejection lever part.
- the lever is formed on the movable second ejection lever part of the ejection lever and on a part of the ejector which is stationary by the drive unit.
- the linearly moving second ejection lever part of the ejection lever is guided by the first ejection lever part of the ejection lever driven by the drive unit.
- the ejection lever is designed to be telescopic. Especially a version as a telescopic ejection lever can lead to a both compact and robust, and thus durable movable and variable length ejector.
- protection is also sought for a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a movably mounted furniture part and an ejector for ejecting the movable furniture part according to one of claims 1 to 11.
- FIG. 1a shows the perspective view of an ejector 100 for ejecting a movable furniture part 102 (not shown) in a closed end position in or on a furniture body 101 (not shown), said ejector 100 having a drive unit with which an ejection lever 1 can be driven.
- a lever mechanism 20 is arranged at the ejection lever 1, arranged. This lever mechanism 20 is part of the adjusting device 2, with a change in length of the ejection lever 1 can be achieved.
- FIG. 1b shows an exploded view of a pusher 100 as just in FIG. 1 a described.
- the ejection lever 1 here has a first ejection lever part 11 and a second ejection lever part 12, wherein the second ejection lever part 12 is arranged linearly movable relative to the first ejection lever part 11.
- the second ejection lever part 12 has a guide groove 13, by means of which the linear mobility on the first ejection lever part 11 can be achieved. The movement of the second ejection lever 12 is performed via the lever mechanism 20.
- the Lever 20 in this case has two levers 21 and 22, which are on the one hand on the movable second ejection lever part 12 - also taken on the bolt 23 - are arranged and on the other hand movably disposed on the stationary parts 104 of the ejector 100.
- the second ejection lever part 12 is pushed out by the lever mechanism 20 and thus causes the ejection lever 1 to increase its length during the ejection process.
- FIGS. 2a to 2c show in plan view various pivot positions of a pusher 100 with variable-length ejection lever 1, which changes its length during the ejection process by displacement of the two ejection lever parts 11 and 12 to each other.
- FIG. 2a shows a pivoted ejection lever 1 of the ejector 100.
- the ejection lever 1 in this case has a first ejection lever part 11 and a second ejection lever part 12 movable with respect thereto.
- the lever mechanism 20, which is arranged on the one hand on a stationary part 104 of the ejector 100 and on the other hand is arranged on the bolt 23 on the second ejection lever part 12, is part of the adjustment. 2
- FIG. 2b the ejection lever 1 is already partially swung out by the drive unit.
- the lever mechanism 20 of the adjusting device 2 the second ejection lever part 12 of the ejection lever 1 has been extended, which has led to a change in length of the ejection lever 1 during the ejection process.
- This second ejection lever part 12 has been displaced by the lever 21 of the lever mechanism 20, which is arranged on the pin 23 of the second ejection lever part 12 and on the non-moving part 104 of the ejector 100.
- FIG. 3a shows a perspective view of a variant of a pusher 100 with a drivable ejection lever 1, wherein the drivable ejection lever 1 in its initial position is at which no movement of a movable furniture part 102 (not shown) would take place.
- FIG. 3b shows a perspective view of an ejector 100 with a length-adjustable ejection lever 1, wherein already a pivoting of the ejection lever 1 is effected by a drive.
- the adjusting device 2 - including consisting of the lever mechanism 20 - the second ejection lever part 12 of the ejection lever 1 is telescopically extended from the first ejection lever part 11 of the ejection lever 1.
- Figure 3c shows the ejector 100, on which the ejection lever 1 has been swung substantially completely by the drive unit.
- the ejection lever 1 has changed its length - more precisely increased - by the second ejection lever part 12 was telescopically extended by the adjusting device 2 and its lever assembly 20 from the first ejection lever part 11.
- the lever mechanism 20 - consisting of the two levers 21 and 22 - is articulated on the one hand on the second ejection lever part 12 via the pin 23 and on the other hand on a non-moving part 104 of the ejector 100.
- the adjusting device 2 or its lever mechanism 20 could also be designed such that during the swiveling out operation the ejection lever 1 does not increase its length, but reduces it. If, for example, it is desired that the torque to be transmitted is lower at the beginning and larger at the end of the swing-out process. Furthermore, it would also be conceivable to design an adjusting device 2 so that the change in length of the ejection lever 1 is different, i. for example, the line initially increases in size and then decreases again later, or vice versa. So it is undoubtedly conceivable that the change in length of the ejection lever 1 is variable according to a predetermined profile.
- FIG. 3d figure shows the exploded view of the ejector 100 as just in the FIGS. 3a to 3c described.
- the parts of the ejection lever 1 consist here of the second ejection lever 12 which is mounted telescopically in the first ejection lever part 11.
- This second ejection lever part 12 is adjustable by the adjusting device 2.
- the adjusting device 2 has a lever mechanism 20, the levers 21 and 22 of which are articulated on the second ejection lever 12 via a pin 23.
- the second ejection lever 12 is guided by the first ejection lever 11. During the ejecting operation, the second ejection lever part 12 abuts the first ejection lever part 11 of the ejection lever 1 both in the retracted state during the process and in the extended state.
- FIGS. 4a to 4c show a further variant of an ejector 100 with an ejection lever 1, which changes its length during the ejection process by displacement of the two ejection lever parts 11 and 12 to each other.
- the adjusting device 2 which causes this change in length of the ejection lever 1, is formed both with a lever mechanism 20 and a gear 30.
- the length of the ejection lever 1 is not only increased or shortened, but at the beginning of the ejection lever member 12 moves during the pivoting operation to an angle of about 120 degrees of the ejection lever 1 inside and then only moves - due to the training the lever mechanism 20 and the gear 30 cooperating therewith, to the outside, thus extending the total length of the ejection lever 1 until it reaches its maximum length with the ejection lever 1 completely extended.
- FIG. 4a shows an essentially pivoted ejection lever 1 of the ejector 100.
- the adjusting device 2 consists in this embodiment of the lever mechanism 20 - which has the levers 41 and 42 - and the gear 30 - which has a rack 31, a gear 32 and an adjusting 33.
- the Ausretehebeiteil 12 is still entirely inside the Ausrichhebeiteils 11th
- the gear 30 is also located in the interior of the ejection lever 1, which contributes to a compact design of the ejector 100.
- the ejection lever part 12 is now moved inwards (not shown) up to an angle of approximately 120 degrees, and only after the rotary movement of the ejection lever 1 has continued, the ejection lever part 12 is moved by the adjusting device 2 (through the lever mechanism 20 thereof) whose transmission 30) pushed to the outside and thus causes an increase in the length of the ejection lever 1 (see FIG. 4b ).
- FIG. 4b and Figure 4c Now show two different pivot positions of the ejection lever 1 of the ejector 100.
- the rack 31 is displaced by the gear 32 via the lever mechanism 20 and the gear 30 and displaced via the connecting element 33 of the second ejection lever part 12 relative to the first Ausforcehebeiteil 11.
- a lid, not shown here - which is arranged on the ejection lever 1 - serves as a guide for the gear 32 and the rack 31 and also as an engagement protection.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a section through a furniture body 101 with an ejector 100 and a pull-out 103, on which a movable furniture part 102 (not shown) can be arranged.
- the ejection lever 1 of the ejector 100 is in this representation in its initial position, in which no movement of a movable furniture part 102 would take place.
- FIG. 6 shows a piece of furniture 110 with a furniture body 101, in which a pull-out guide 103 is arranged, on which a movable furniture part 102 - in this case a Drawer - is arranged. Behind the movable furniture part 102, the ejector 100 is arranged, which can eject the drawer 102 via the length-variable ejection lever 1.
- the adjusting device 2 (not shown) thereby causes the length of the ejection lever 1 to change during the ejection process, while the ejection lever 1 rests against the movably mounted furniture part 102.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Ausstoßer zum Ausstoßen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils aus einer geschlossenen Endlage in bzw. an einem Möbelkorpus mit einem durch eine elektrische Antriebseinheit - insbesondere einem Elektromotor - antreibbaren Ausstoßhebel, wobei der Ausstoßhebel einen ersten Ausstoßhebelteil und einen relativ dazu beweglichen zweiten Ausstoßhebelteil aufweist.The invention relates to an ejector for ejecting a movable furniture part from a closed end position in or on a furniture body with a by an electric drive unit - in particular an electric motor - driven ejection lever, wherein the ejection lever has a first ejection lever part and a relatively movable second ejection lever part.
Weiters betrifft die Erfindung ein Möbel mit einem Möbelkorpus und einem bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteil und einem Ausstoßer zum Ausstoßen des bewegbaren Möbelteils.Furthermore, the invention relates to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a movably mounted furniture part and an ejector for ejecting the movable furniture part.
Derartige Ausstoßer sind bereits aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt. Hauptsächlich werden mit derartigen Ausstoßern entweder Schubladen oder auch Möbelklappen ausgestoßen, was zu einem bedienerfreundlicheren Möbel führt.Such ejectors are already known from the prior art. Mainly with such ejectors either drawers or furniture flaps are ejected, resulting in a user-friendly furniture.
So zeigt etwa die
Weiters zeigt die
Weiters zeigt die
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen verbesserten Ausstoßer zum Ausstoßen eines bewegbaren Möbelteiles anzugeben.The object of the invention is to provide an improved ejector for ejecting a movable furniture part.
Dies wird am erfindungsgemäßen Ausstoßer durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This is achieved by the features of
Durch einen mit der Öffnungsbewegung sich in seiner Länge veränderten Ausstoßhebel kann der Ausstoßvorgang bezüglich des Ausstoßweges und des zu übertragenden Drehmomentes beeinflusst werden.By means of an ejection lever modified with the opening movement in its length, the ejection process with respect to the ejection path and the torque to be transmitted can be influenced.
Für verschiedene Anwendungsfälle, wo bisher unterschiedliche Ausstoßhebel hergestellt werden mussten (kürzere bzw. längere), kann dies nun mit einem einzigen längenveränderbaren Ausstoßhebel gelöst werden, was zu geringeren Herstellungskosten in Summe führt.For different applications, where previously different ejector had to be made (shorter or longer), this can now be solved with a single length-adjustable ejection lever, resulting in lower production costs in total.
Dadurch, dass die beiden Ausstoßhebelteile zueinander verschoben werden um die Länge des Ausstoßhebels während des Ausstoßvorganges zu verändern, wird ein Knicken des Ausstoßhebels vermeidbar und findet somit knickfrei statt, was zu einem stabileren Ausstoßhebel führen kann.Characterized in that the two ejection lever parts are shifted from each other to change the length of the ejection lever during the ejection process, a buckling of the ejection lever is avoidable and thus takes place kink-free, which can lead to a more stable ejection lever.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen definiert.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
Als besonders vorteilhaft hat es sich dabei herausgestellt, wenn der Ausstoßhebel während des Ausstoßvorganges seine Länge vergrößert. Durch einen mit der Öffnungsbewegung "mitwachsenden" Ausstoßhebel wird ein verbesserter Ausstoßvorgang erreichbar, da der Ausstoßhebel immer länger wird, was bewirkt, dass der Ausstoßhebel längere Zeit und über einen längeren Ausstoßweg mit dem beweglichen Möbelteil verbunden ist und dies somit zu einem bevorzugten Ausstoßvorgang führt.It has proven to be particularly advantageous when the ejection lever increases its length during the ejection process. By an ejection lever "growing" with the opening movement, an improved ejection operation becomes attainable, as the ejection lever becomes longer and longer, causing the ejection lever to be connected to the movable furniture member for a longer time and through a longer ejection path, thus leading to a preferable ejection operation.
In eingefahrenem Zustand weist ein solcher Ausstoßhebel einen geringen Platzbedarf auf, er verfügt über ein gutes Drehmomentverhalten beim Anfahren, da der Hebelabstand am Anfang geringer ist.When retracted, such a discharge lever has a small footprint, it has a good torque behavior when starting, since the lever distance is initially lower.
Selbst bei schmalen Korpussen kann er wegen seinem geringen Platzbedarf zum Einsatz kommen und ein derart längenveränderbarer Ausstoßhebel kann leichter in einen Ausstoßer integriert werden als dies ein großer Ausstoßhebel erlauben würde.Even with narrow carcasses, it can be used because of its small footprint and such a variable length ejector lever can be easily integrated into an ejector than would allow a large ejection lever.
Als vorteilhaft hat es sich weiters herausgestellt, dass der Ausstoßhebel während des Ausstoßvorganges seine Länge verkleinert. Durch einen während des Ausstoßvorganges sich in seiner Länge verkürzenden Ausstoßhebel kann ebenfalls bevorzugt auf das zu übertragende Drehmoment Einfluss genommen werden.It has also proven to be advantageous that the ejection lever reduces its length during the ejection process. By a during the ejection process in its length shortening ejection lever can also be preferably influenced on the torque to be transmitted.
Als besonders vorteilhaft hat es sich herausgestellt, wenn die Verstellvorrichtung im Wesentlichen vollständig mechanisch ausgebildet ist und / oder ein Hebelwerk und/oder ein Getriebe aufweist, da eine rein mechanische Ausbildung der Verstellvorrichtung kostengünstig herstellbar ist und/oder da über ein Hebelwerk und/oder einem Getriebe auf einfache mechanische Art und Weise eine Längenveränderung des Ausstoßhebels erzielbar ist.To be particularly advantageous, it has been found that the adjusting device is substantially completely formed mechanically and / or has a lever mechanism and / or a transmission, since a purely mechanical design of the adjustment is inexpensive to produce and / or because of a lever mechanism and / or a Transmission in a simple mechanical manner, a change in length of the ejection lever is achieved.
Gemäß einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Verstellvorrichtung zumindest teilweise - vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen vollständig - im Inneren des Ausstoßhebels ausgebildet ist. Speziell durch die Ausbildung mit einem Getriebe kann die Verstellvorrichtung im Wesentlichen vollständig im Inneren des Ausstoßhebels ausgebildet werden, was zu geringen Baugrößen und somit zu einem kompakten Ausstoßer führen kann.According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that the adjusting device is at least partially - preferably substantially completely - formed in the interior of the ejection lever. Specifically, by training with a gearbox, the adjusting device can be substantially completely formed in the interior of the ejection lever, which can lead to small sizes and thus to a compact ejector.
In einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Ausstoßhebel zumindest einen ersten Ausstoßhebelteil und einen zweiten Ausstoßhebelteil aufweist, wobei der zweite Ausstoßhebelteil - vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen linear - beweglich zum ersten Ausstoßhebelteil ausgebildet ist.In a preferred embodiment, it may be provided that the ejection lever has at least one first ejection lever part and a second ejection lever part, wherein the second ejection lever part is formed-preferably substantially linearly-movable relative to the first ejection lever part.
Weiters kann bevorzugt vorgesehen sein, dass die Verstellvorrichtung zumindest teilweise am Ausstoßhebel ausgebildet ist und / oder zumindest am - vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen linear - beweglichen zweiten Ausstoßhebelteil des Ausstoßhebel angeordnet ist.Furthermore, it can preferably be provided that the adjusting device is at least partially formed on the ejection lever and / or at least on - preferably substantially linearly movable - second ejection lever part of the ejection lever is arranged.
Als besonders vorteilhaft hat es sich erwiesen, wenn das Hebelwerk zumindest einen - vorzugsweise zwei - Hebel aufweist, wobei der Hebel während des Ausstoßvorganges den beweglichen zweiten Ausstoßhebelteil im Wesentlichen linear zum ersten Ausstoßhebelteil verfährt.It has proved to be particularly advantageous if the lever mechanism has at least one lever, preferably two, with the lever during the ejection process the movable second ejection lever part moves substantially linearly to the first ejection lever part.
Besonders bevorzugt kann vorgesehen sein, dass der bewegliche zweite Ausstoßhebeiteil am durch das Hebelwerk unbewegten ersten Ausstoßhebelteil des Ausstoßhebels - vorzugsweise im eingefahrenen Zustand, während des Verfahrens und im ausgefahrenen Zustand - lose anliegt. Somit ist zu jeder Zeit das Verschwenken des Ausstoßhebels gewährleistbar, dass sich der zweite Ausstoßhebelteil vom ersten Ausstoßhebelteil entfernen kann.Particularly preferably, it can be provided that the movable second Ausstoßhebeiteil loosely at the immovable by the lever mechanism first ejection lever part of the ejection lever - preferably in the retracted state, during the process and in the extended state. Thus, at any time, the pivoting of the ejection lever can be ensured that the second ejection lever part can move away from the first ejection lever part.
Als besonders vorteilhaft hat es sich dabei herausgestellt, wenn der Hebel am beweglichen zweiten Ausstoßhebelteil des Ausstoßhebels und an einem durch die Antriebseinheit unbewegten Teil des Ausstoßers ausgebildet ist. Durch die Ausbildung des Hebels am beweglichen zweiten Ausstoßhebelteil und an einem unbewegten Teil des Ausstoßers wird automatisch durch das Verschwenken des Ausstoßhebels der zweite Ausstoßhebelteil vom ersten Ausstoßhebelteil wegbewegt.It has proven to be particularly advantageous if the lever is formed on the movable second ejection lever part of the ejection lever and on a part of the ejector which is stationary by the drive unit. By the formation of the lever on the movable second ejection lever part and on a stationary part of the ejector, the second ejection lever part is automatically moved away from the first ejection lever part by the pivoting of the ejection lever.
Gemäß einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel kann vorgesehen sein, dass der linear bewegte zweite Ausstoßhebelteil des Ausstoßhebels vom durch die Antriebseinheit angetriebenen ersten Ausstoßhebelteil des Ausstoßhebels geführt wird. Durch das Führen des zweiten Ausstoßhebelteils durch den ersten Ausstoßhebelteil kann eine auf Dauer konstante gleichmäßige Bewegung erzielt werden.According to a preferred embodiment, it may be provided that the linearly moving second ejection lever part of the ejection lever is guided by the first ejection lever part of the ejection lever driven by the drive unit. By guiding the second ejection lever part by the first ejection lever part, a constant, constant constant motion can be achieved.
Als vorteilhaft hat es sich weiters herausgestellt, wenn der Ausstoßhebel teleskopierbar ausgebildet ist. Speziell eine Ausführung als teleskopierbarer Ausstoßhebel kann zu einem sowohl kompakten als auch robusten, und somit langlebigen beweglichen und längenveränderbaren Ausstoßhebel führen.It has also proven to be advantageous if the ejection lever is designed to be telescopic. Especially a version as a telescopic ejection lever can lead to a both compact and robust, and thus durable movable and variable length ejector.
Konkret wird auch Schutz begehrt für ein Möbel mit einem Möbelkorpus und einem bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteil und einem Ausstoßer zum Ausstoßen des bewegbaren Möbelteils nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11.Specifically, protection is also sought for a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a movably mounted furniture part and an ejector for ejecting the movable furniture part according to one of
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden anhand der Figurenbeschreibung unter Bezugnahme auf die in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele im Folgenden näher erläutert. Darin zeigen:
- Fig. 1a
- einen Ausstoßer mit einer Verstellvorrichtung zur Längenänderung des Ausstoßhebels in perspektivischer Darstellung;
- Fig. 1b
- eine Explosionsdarstellung wie in
Fig. 1 a, - Fig. 2a bis 2c
- 3 Draufsichten in unterschiedlichen Schwenkstellungen des Ausstoßhebels mit Längenveränderung,
- Fig. 3a bis 3c
- verschiedene Schwenkstellungen einer Variante eines weiteren Ausstoßers mit längenveränderlichem Ausstoßhebel,
- Fig. 3d
- eine Explosionsdarstellung in perspektivischer Ansicht eines Ausstoßers,
- Fig. 4a bis 4c
- verschiedene Schwenkstellungen in einer Variante eines Ausstoßers mit längenveränderlichem Ausstoßhebel mit Getriebe in Draufsicht,
- Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schnittes durch einen Möbelkorpus mit einem Ausstoßer und einer Ausziehführung,
- Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Teils eines Möbels mit Möbelkorpus, bewegbarem Möbelteil, Ausstoßer und Ausziehführung.
- Fig. 1a
- an ejector with an adjusting device for changing the length of the ejection lever in a perspective view;
- Fig. 1b
- an exploded view as in
Fig. 1 a, - Fig. 2a to 2c
- 3 plan views in different pivot positions of the ejection lever with length change,
- Fig. 3a to 3c
- different pivot positions of a variant of another ejector with variable-length ejection lever,
- Fig. 3d
- an exploded view in perspective view of a pusher,
- Fig. 4a to 4c
- various pivot positions in a variant of a pusher with variable-length ejection lever with gear in plan view,
- Fig. 5
- a perspective view of a section through a furniture body with a pusher and a pull-out,
- Fig. 6
- a perspective view of a part of a piece of furniture with furniture body, movable furniture part, ejector and pull-out.
In
In
Die Verstellvorrichtung 2 bzw. dessen Hebelwerk 20 könnte natürlich auch so ausgebildet sein, dass während des Ausschwenkvorganges der Ausstoßhebel 1 seine Länge nicht vergrößert, sondern verkleinert. Wenn es zum Beispiel gewünscht werden sollte, dass das zu übertragende Drehmoment am Anfang geringer ist und am Ende des Ausschwenkvorganges hin größer ist. Weiters wäre es ebenso vorstellbar, eine Verstellvorrichtung 2 so zu konzipieren, dass die Längenveränderung des Ausstoßhebels 1 unterschiedlich verläuft, d.h. dass sich die Linie zum Beispiel anfänglich vergrößert und später wieder verkleinert oder umgekehrt. So es ohne Zweifel vorstellbar, dass sich die Längenveränderung des Ausstoßhebel 1 nach einem vorzugebenden Profil veränderbar ist.Of course, the adjusting
Der zweite Ausstoßhebel 12 wird vom ersten Ausstoßhebel 11 geführt. Während des Ausstoßvorganges liegt der zweite Ausstoßhebelteil 12 sowohl im eingefahrenen Zustand während des Verfahrens als auch im ausgefahrenen Zustand am ersten Ausstoßhebelteil 11 des Ausstoßhebels 1 an.The
Die
Die Verstellvorrichtung 2, die diese Längenveränderung des Ausstoßhebels 1 bewirkt, ist dabei sowohl mit einem Hebelwerk 20 als auch einem Getriebe 30 ausgebildet.The adjusting
In diesem speziellen Ausführungsbeispiel wird während des Ausschwenkvorganges die Länge des Ausstoßhebels 1 nicht nur vergrößert oder verkürzt, sondern am Anfang verfährt der Ausstoßhebelteil 12 während des Schwenkvorganges bis zu einem Winkel von etwa 120 Grad des Ausstoßhebels 1 nach Innen und anschließend erst verfährt - aufgrund der Ausbildung des Hebelwerkes 20 und dem damit zusammenspielenden Getriebe 30 -nach Außen und verlängert somit die Gesamtlänge des Ausstoßhebels 1, bis dieser seine maximale Länge bei ganz ausgefahrenem Ausstoßhebel 1 erreicht.In this particular embodiment, during the Ausschwenkvorganges the length of the
Somit findet also anfänglich - während des Ausschenkvorganges des Ausstoßhebels 1 - keine Längenveränderung des Ausstoßhebels 1 statt. Erst ab einem vordefinierten Schwenkwinkel (in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel bei etwa 120 Grad) verändert der Ausstoßhebel 1 seine Länge durch die Verschiebung der beiden Ausstoßhebelteile 11 und 12 zueinander.Thus, therefore, initially - during the Ausschenkvorganges the ejection lever 1 - no change in length of the
Das Getriebe 30 befindet sich ebenfall im Inneren des Ausstoßhebels 1, was zu einer kompakten Ausbildung des Ausstoßers 100 beiträgt.The
Während des Ausstoßvorganges wird nun bis zu einem Winkel von etwa 120 Grad der Ausstoßhebelteil 12 nach Innen bewegt (nicht dargestellt) und erst anschließend - nach dem Fortsetzen der Drehbewegung des Ausstoßhebels 1 - wird der Ausstoßhebelteil 12 durch die Verstellvorrichtung 2 (durch deren Hebelwerk 20 bzw. deren Getriebe 30) nach Außen geschoben und bewirkt somit eine Vergrößerung der Länge des Ausstoßhebels 1 (siehe
Durch die Ausgestaltung des Hebelwerkes 20 und des Getriebes 30 ist es möglich, die Länge des Ausstoßhebels 1 nach beliebig vorzugebenden Kriterien während des Ausstoßvorganges sich verändern zu lassen.Due to the design of the
Ein hier nicht dargestellter Deckel - welcher am Ausstoßhebel 1 angeordnet wird - dient als Führung für das Zahnrad 32 und die Zahnstange 31 sowie auch als Eingriffschutz.A lid, not shown here - which is arranged on the ejection lever 1 - serves as a guide for the
Die Verstellvorrichtung 2 (nicht dargestellt) bewirkt dabei, dass sich die Länge des Ausstoßhebel 1 während des Ausstoßvorganges verändert, während der Ausstoßhebel 1 am bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteil 102 anliegt.The adjusting device 2 (not shown) thereby causes the length of the
Wenn auch die Erfindung anhand des gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiels konkret beschrieben wurde, versteht es sich von selbst, dass der Anmeldungsgegenstand nicht auf dieses Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt ist, vielmehr versteht es sich von selbst, dass Maßnahmen und Abwandlungen, innerhalb des Schutzumfangs der Ansprüchen, die dazu dienen, den Erfindungsgedanken umzusetzen, durchaus denkbar und erwünscht sind.Although the invention has been described concretely with reference to the illustrated embodiment, it goes without saying that the subject of the application is not limited to this embodiment, but it goes without saying that measures and modifications, within the scope of the claims, which serve implement the concept of the invention, quite conceivable and desirable.
Claims (12)
- An ejector (100) for ejecting a movable furniture part (102) from a closed end position in or on a furniture carcass (101) comprising an ejection lever (1) drivable by an electric drive unit - in particular an electric motor - , wherein the ejection lever (1) has a first ejection lever portion (11) and a second ejection lever portion (12) movable relative thereto, characterised in that there is provided an adjusting device (2) which provides that during the ejection process the ejection lever (1) changes its length by displacement of the two ejection lever portions (11, 12) relative to each other.
- An ejector as set forth in claim 1 characterised in that the ejection lever (1) increases its length during the ejection process.
- An ejector as set forth in claim 1 characterised in that the ejection lever (1) reduces its length during the ejection process.
- An ejector as set forth in one of claims 1 through 3 characterised in that the adjusting device (2) has a lever mechanism (20) and/or a transmission (30).
- An ejector as set forth in one of claims 1 through 4 characterised in that the adjusting device (2) is provided at least partially - preferably substantially completely - in the interior of the ejection lever (1).
- An ejector as set forth in one of claims 1 through 5 characterised in that the adjusting device (2) is provided at least partially on the ejection lever (1) and/or is arranged at least on the - preferably substantially linearly - movable second ejection lever portion (12) of the ejection lever (1).
- An ejector as set forth in one of claims 4 through 6 characterised in that the lever mechanism (20) has at least one - preferably two - levers (21, 22), wherein during the ejection process the lever (21, 22) moves the movable second ejection lever portion (12) substantially linearly relative to the first ejection lever portion (11).
- An ejector as set forth in one of claims 4 through 7 characterised in that - preferably in the retracted condition, during the displacement and in the extended condition - the movable second ejection lever portion (12) bears loosely against the first ejection lever portion (11) of the ejection lever (1) which is not moved by the lever mechanism (20).
- An ejector as set forth in claim 7 or claim 8 characterised in that the lever (21, 22) is provided on the movable second ejection lever portion (12) of the ejection lever (1) and on a part (104) of the ejector (100), that is unmoved by the drive unit.
- An ejector as set forth in one of claims 1 through 9 characterised in that the linearly moved second ejection lever portion (12) of the ejection lever (1) is guided by the first ejection lever portion (11) of the ejection lever (1), that is driven by the drive unit.
- An ejector as set forth in one of claims 1 through 10 characterised in that the ejection lever (1) is telescopic.
- An article of furniture (110) comprising a furniture carcass (101) and a movably mounted furniture part (102) and an ejector (100) for ejecting the movable furniture part (102) as set forth in one of claims 1 through 11.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0063010A AT509702B1 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2010-04-19 | EXTRACTOR FOR EJECTING A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
PCT/AT2011/000139 WO2011130758A1 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2011-03-18 | Ejector for ejecting a movable furniture part |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2560520A1 EP2560520A1 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
EP2560520B1 true EP2560520B1 (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=44209558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11713463.5A Active EP2560520B1 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2011-03-18 | Ejector for ejecting a movable furniture part |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8668284B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2560520B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5897548B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103002770B (en) |
AT (1) | AT509702B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011130758A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT512382B1 (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2016-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | SYNCHRONIZATION DEVICE FOR A DRAWER |
AT514944B1 (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | furniture drive |
AT514945B1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | furniture drive |
DE202014102730U1 (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-09-15 | Grass Gmbh | Device for ejecting a furniture part and furniture |
AT517243B1 (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-02-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ejecting device for a movable furniture part |
US10413064B1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-09-17 | Dong Guan Song Wei Electric Technology Co., Ltd. | Electric drawer with gesture sensing |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6669250B1 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2003-12-30 | St. Louis Designs, Inc. | Push-push latch |
CN2560260Y (en) * | 2002-08-03 | 2003-07-16 | 缪立循 | Electronic anti-theft drawer |
DE20302524U1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-06-24 | Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate | Device for damping the movement of moving furniture parts in their closing area |
AT502574B1 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2007-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE WITH A MOVABLE FURNITURE |
US7373756B2 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2008-05-20 | 4378580 Canada Inc. | Automatic portable door operating system |
AT500722B1 (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2009-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | BEARING ELEMENT FOR FASTENING IN A FURNITURE BASKET |
AT413472B (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2006-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | EJECTION DEVICE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
AT502939A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2007-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE |
AT503139B1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-02-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | OUTBOARD WITH SLIP COUPLING |
AT503033B1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE UNIT FOR MOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS |
DE202006011039U1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2007-12-06 | Alfit Ag | Device for moving furniture parts and furniture that are movable relative to one another |
AT504765B1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2012-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | EJECTOR LEVER FOR AN EJECTOR |
AT504509B1 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ejector for mobile furniture part has first ejector lever driven by electric motor, additional ejector lever mechanically coupled to it, movement detection sensor, drive unit activating control and/or regulating device |
AT505119A1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
AT505208B1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2011-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE WITH AN ACCESSORY AND A COUPLING FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
AT505209B1 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2012-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
AT506644A1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE DRIVE FOR DRIVING A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
DE202008010547U1 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-12-17 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Can be installed in a furniture carcass ejector |
-
2010
- 2010-04-19 AT AT0063010A patent/AT509702B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-03-18 JP JP2013505272A patent/JP5897548B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-18 EP EP11713463.5A patent/EP2560520B1/en active Active
- 2011-03-18 WO PCT/AT2011/000139 patent/WO2011130758A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-03-18 CN CN201180020167.9A patent/CN103002770B/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-10-17 US US13/653,653 patent/US8668284B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20130038189A1 (en) | 2013-02-14 |
JP5897548B2 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
AT509702B1 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
WO2011130758A1 (en) | 2011-10-27 |
US8668284B2 (en) | 2014-03-11 |
AT509702A4 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
JP2013524895A (en) | 2013-06-20 |
EP2560520A1 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
CN103002770B (en) | 2014-09-24 |
CN103002770A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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