EP2546034A1 - Blade head for a production cutting machine - Google Patents
Blade head for a production cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2546034A1 EP2546034A1 EP12004843A EP12004843A EP2546034A1 EP 2546034 A1 EP2546034 A1 EP 2546034A1 EP 12004843 A EP12004843 A EP 12004843A EP 12004843 A EP12004843 A EP 12004843A EP 2546034 A1 EP2546034 A1 EP 2546034A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- cutter head
- main blade
- head according
- transverse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000021185 dessert Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
- B26D3/20—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using reciprocating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cutter head for a product cutting machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- EP 1 346 802 B1 is a cutter head of this type, in particular for cutting deep-frozen food blocks, known, in which an upper blade or main blade is provided which has a lower side cutting edge for cooperation with a Schneidgutauflage as a counter knife. Further, a plurality of transverse knives is provided, the cutting transverse to the cutting edge of the upper blade cutting on the side facing away from the Schneidgutauflage side of the upper blade guided in grooves thereof and fixed on a crossbar. This makes it possible to cut products into strips or cubes of different dimensions.
- each transverse knife is fastened individually by means of screws, or in each case a plurality of transverse knives are combined to form a one-piece segment, wherein a plurality of such Segments are fastened next to each other on the crossbar releasably.
- the design is simplified by the segments and cleaning is facilitated as the number of grooves, columns and screws is reduced.
- the disadvantage is that the gate in the product difficult and thus the burden of the transverse blade and the main blade is high, especially when deep-frozen food blocks are cut.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a cutter head for a product cutting machine according to the preamble of claim 1, which is less stressed during cutting.
- a cutter head is created, which facilitates due to the arrangement of the transverse blade the gate into the product and thus the load on the transverse blade and / or the main blade.
- an inclined position is set between the main blade and the transverse blades, whereby a load reduction is achieved.
- the transverse blades are arranged at right angles to a guide groove in the main blade. At high load by a cutting pressure then acts substantially no force component in the direction of the main blade.
- the cutting thickness adjustment takes place parallel along oblique transverse blades, whereby the product contact point to the main blade cutting edge can advantageously change in the vertical direction.
- An inclined position of the transverse knife in such a way that they are oriented upwards obliquely to the main knife, also improves the hygienic Conditions. Water pools drain off and product residues can be rinsed off well.
- a product support may be provided which is aligned parallel to the transverse blades. This leads to less deformation of the final product, especially in the production of cubes.
- the hygiene can be further improved and the production can be simplified by eliminating grooves for the arrangement of the cross blades.
- the employment of the transverse knife in the grooves of the main blade can be improved.
- transverse blades and their cutting can be selected easier and cheaper.
- a right-angled end of a cross can be formed.
- the plurality of transverse blades can be mounted on a transverse dessert crosshead, whereby their stability is much higher educable.
- the product cutting machine not shown in total comprises according to Fig.1 and Fig. 2 a cutter head having a main blade 4, which has a lower side cutting edge for cooperating with a cutting material support 1 as a first one Counter knife has.
- This main blade 4 is reciprocable for the cutting operations in a first cutting direction (S1).
- the first cutting direction S1 is vertically movable up and down here.
- Fig. 1 the main blade 4 is shown in an uppermost position at the beginning of a cutting stroke.
- the main blade is shown in a lower position towards the end of a cutting stroke.
- An inclined to horizontal orientation of the cutting direction S1 with respect to the vertical is alternatively possible.
- the main blade 4 is fixed to a knife carrier 3 and extends over a width of the cutter head, which determines a length of the main blade 4.
- the main blade 4 is chamfered on its side facing away from the Schneidgutauflage 1 side towards a cutting edge and provided there with preferably equidistant from each other arranged grooves (not shown).
- the grooves each serve to guide a transverse knife 5 with a cutting edge.
- transverse knives 5 are mounted with web portions located therebetween on a transverse dessert truss 6 and project into the grooves formed in the main blade 4.
- the transverse blades 5 are formed with cutting transverse to the cutting edge of the main blade 4 cutting, which are movable in a second cutting direction S2 back and forth.
- the transverse blades 5 are movable together with the main blade 4 on the cutter head.
- the main blade 4 and the transverse blades 5 preferably perform no relative movement to each other.
- the first cutting direction S1 and the second cutting direction S2 are aligned such that they intersect ⁇ at an acute angle.
- the transverse blades 5 are thus arranged obliquely arranged to the main blade 4.
- the transverse blades 5 are arranged obliquely ascending to the main blade 4 extending.
- Essential is the relative orientation of the main blade 4 to the Cross knives 5.
- the absolute orientation of the main knife 4 is selectable and not on the in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrated vertical arrangement with vertical mobility limited.
- a support 9 as a second counter knife assigned to the transverse knives 5 is preferably made at an angle to the item 1 to be cut.
- the second cutting direction S2 preferably has a vertical course to the support 9.
- the main blade 4 forms a guide groove 11 for a product disk 12, which is cut off from the main blade 4 by a cutting product 2 during a cutting stroke.
- the width of the guide groove 11 between the cutting edge of the main blade 4 and a cutting thickness stop 7 is determined by a cutting thickness adjustment 8, which consists for example of a number of spacers, with which the distance of the cutting thickness stop 7 to the cutting edge of the main blade 4 is variable.
- the effective cutting length of the transverse blade 5 is determined by the displaceable cutting thickness stop 7, since the transverse blades 5 are preferably arranged fixedly on the transverse dessert crosshead 6.
- the guide groove 11 is preferably crossed by the transverse blades 5 at right angles.
- the acute angle ⁇ is preferably in the range between 5 ° and 30 °.
- the cross blades 5 include in a preferably horizontal arrangement of the cut material support 1 an ascending angle ⁇ to the horizontal, which is particularly preferably in the range of 5 ° to 30 °.
- the cutting thickness adjustment 8 is then preferably also parallel to the alignment of the transverse blades. 5
- the cutting product 2 is preferably a frozen product, in particular a frozen food block, more preferably meat.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Messerkopf für eine Produktschneidemaschine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a cutter head for a product cutting machine according to the preamble of
Aus
Nachteilig ist, dass der Anschnitt in das Produkt erschwert und damit die Belastung der Quermesser und des Hauptmessers hoch ist, insbesondere dann, wenn tiefgefrorene Nahrungsmittelblöcke geschnitten werden.The disadvantage is that the gate in the product difficult and thus the burden of the transverse blade and the main blade is high, especially when deep-frozen food blocks are cut.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, einen Messerkopf für eine Produktschneidemaschine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 zu schaffen, der beim Schneiden weniger belastet ist.The object of the invention is therefore to provide a cutter head for a product cutting machine according to the preamble of
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of
Hierdurch wird ein Messerkopf geschaffen, der bedingt durch die Anordnung der Quermesser den Anschnitt in das Produkt und damit die Belastung der Quermesser und/oder des Hauptmessers erleichtert. Erfindungsgemäß wird eine Schräglage zwischen dem Hauptmesser und den Quermessern eingestellt, wodurch eine Belastungsreduzierung erreicht wird.As a result, a cutter head is created, which facilitates due to the arrangement of the transverse blade the gate into the product and thus the load on the transverse blade and / or the main blade. According to the invention, an inclined position is set between the main blade and the transverse blades, whereby a load reduction is achieved.
Vorzugsweise sind die Quermesser rechtwinklig zu einer Führungsnut im Hauptmesser angeordnet. Bei hoher Belastung durch einen Schneiddruck wirkt dann im Wesentlichen keine Kraftkomponente in Richtung Hauptmesser.Preferably, the transverse blades are arranged at right angles to a guide groove in the main blade. At high load by a cutting pressure then acts substantially no force component in the direction of the main blade.
Vorzugsweise erfolgt die Schneiddickeneinstellung parallel entlang von schrägen Quermessern, wodurch sich der Produktanlagepunkt zur Hauptmesserschneide vorteilhaft in vertikaler Richtung verändern kann.Preferably, the cutting thickness adjustment takes place parallel along oblique transverse blades, whereby the product contact point to the main blade cutting edge can advantageously change in the vertical direction.
Eine Schräglage der Quermesser in der Weise, dass diese aufsteigend schräg zum Hauptmesser ausgerichtet sind, verbessert auch die hygienischen Bedingungen. Wasserlachen fließen ab und Produktreste lassen sich gut abspülen.An inclined position of the transverse knife in such a way that they are oriented upwards obliquely to the main knife, also improves the hygienic Conditions. Water pools drain off and product residues can be rinsed off well.
Eine Produktabstützung kann vorgesehen sein, die parallel zu den Quermessern ausgerichtet ist. Dies führt zu weniger Deformationen des Endproduktes, insbesondere bei der Herstellung von Würfeln.A product support may be provided which is aligned parallel to the transverse blades. This leads to less deformation of the final product, especially in the production of cubes.
Die Hygiene kann weiter verbessert und die Fertigung vereinfacht werden, indem Nuten für die Anordnung der Quermesser entfallen können. Die Anstellung der Quermesser in den Nuten des Hauptmessers kann dadurch verbessert werden.The hygiene can be further improved and the production can be simplified by eliminating grooves for the arrangement of the cross blades. The employment of the transverse knife in the grooves of the main blade can be improved.
Weiterhin kann die Form der Quermesser und deren Schneiden einfacher und kostengünstiger gewählt werden. So ist beispielsweise ein rechtwinkliges Quermesserende ausbildbar. Die Vielzahl Quermesser können auf einer Quermessertraverse befestigt sein, wodurch deren Stabilität wesentlich höher ausbildbar ist.Furthermore, the shape of the transverse blades and their cutting can be selected easier and cheaper. For example, a right-angled end of a cross can be formed. The plurality of transverse blades can be mounted on a transverse dessert crosshead, whereby their stability is much higher educable.
Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.Further embodiments of the invention are described in the following description and the dependent claims.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand des in den beigefügten Abbildungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.
-
Fig. 1 zeigt schematisch einen Messerkopf für eine Produktschneidemaschine in Seitenansicht im Schnitt, -
Fig. 2 zeigt den Messerkopf gemäßFig. 1 mit Haupt- und Quermesser gegen Ende eines Schneidvorganges.
-
Fig. 1 schematically shows a cutter head for a product cutting machine in side view in section, -
Fig. 2 shows the cutter head according toFig. 1 with main and transverse blades towards the end of a cutting process.
Die insgesamt nicht dargestellte Produktschneidemaschine umfasst gemäß
Das Hauptmesser 4 ist an einem Messerträger 3 befestigt und erstreckt sich über eine Breite des Messerkopfes, die eine Länge des Hauptmessers 4 bestimmt. Das Hauptmesser 4 ist auf seiner der Schneidgutauflage 1 abgewandten Seite zu einer Schneide hin abgeschrägt und dort mit vorzugsweise äquidistant zueinander angeordneten Nuten (nicht dargestellt) versehen. Die Nuten dienen jeweils zum Führen eines Quermessers 5 mit einer Schneide.The
Mehrere, insbesondere eine Vielzahl von Quermessern 5 sind mit dazwischen befindlichen Stegbereichen auf einer Quermessertraverse 6 befestigt und ragen in die in dem Hauptmesser 4 ausgebildeten Nuten. Die Quermesser 5 sind mit quer zur Schneide des Hauptmessers 4 schneidenden Schneiden ausgebildet, die in einer zweiten Schneidrichtung S2 hin und her bewegbar sind. Vorzugsweise sind die Quermesser 5 zusammen mit dem Hauptmesser 4 über den Messerkopf bewegbar. Das Hauptmesser 4 und die Quermesser 5 führen vorzugsweise keine Relativbewegung zueinander aus.Several, in particular a plurality of
Gegenüber der Schneidgutauflage 1 sind die erste Schneidrichtung S1 und die zweite Schneidrichtung S2 derart ausgerichtet, dass sich diese unter einem spitzen Winkel α schneiden. Die Quermesser 5 sind folglich schräggesetzt angeordnet zum Hauptmesser 4. Bei einer beispielsweise vertikalen Anordnung des Hauptmessers 4 und einer horizontalen Anordnung der Schneidgutauflage 1 sind die Quermesser 5 schräg aufsteigend zum Hauptmesser 4 verlaufend angeordnet. Wesentlich ist die relative Ausrichtung vom Hauptmesser 4 zu den Quermessern 5. Die absolute Ausrichtung des Hauptmessers 4 ist wählbar und nicht auf die in
Eine Abstützung 9 als ein den Quermessern 5 zugeordnetes zweites Gegenmesser ist vorzugsweise winklig angestellt zur Schneidgutauflage 1. Die zweite Schneidrichtung S2 besitzt dabei vorzugsweise einen senkrechten Verlauf zur Abstützung 9.A
Das Hauptmesser 4 bildet eine Führungsnut 11 für eine Produktscheibe 12, die von dem Hauptmesser 4 von einem Schneidprodukt 2 abgeschnitten wird bei einem Schneidhub. Die Breite der Führungsnut 11 zwischen der Schneide des Hauptmessers 4 und einem Schneiddickenanschlag 7 wird bestimmt durch eine Schneiddickeneinstellung 8, die beispielsweise aus einer Anzahl Distanzscheiben besteht, mit denen der Abstand des Schneiddickenanschlages 7 zur Schneide des Hauptmessers 4 veränderbar ist. Die wirksame Schneidlänge der Quermesser 5 wird bestimmt durch den verschiebbaren Schneiddickenanschlag 7, da die Quermesser 5 vorzugsweise feststehend an der Quermessertraverse 6 angeordnet sind.The
Die Führungsnut 11 wird vorzugsweise von den Quermessern 5 rechtwinklig gekreuzt.The
Der spitze Winkel α liegt vorzugsweise im Bereich zwischen 5° und 30°.The acute angle α is preferably in the range between 5 ° and 30 °.
Die Quermesser 5 schließen bei einer vorzugsweise horizontalen Anordnung der Schneidgutauflage 1 einen aufsteigenden Winkel β zur Horizontalen ein, der besonders bevorzugt im Bereich von 5° bis 30° liegt. Die Schneiddickeneinstellung 8 erfolgt dann vorzugsweise auch parallel der Ausrichtung der Quermesser 5.The
Die Führungsnut 11, die sich zwischen der Schneide des Hauptmessers 4 und dem Schneiddickenanschlag 7 ausbildet, führt beim Schneiden eine Produktscheibe 12, die das Hauptmesser 4 an der vorderen Kante der Schneidgutauflage 1 abschert, in Richtung der Quermesser 5, die die Produktscheibe 12 weiter schneiden in Streifen oder Würfel oder Plättchen als geschnittenes Produkt 10.The
Das Schneidprodukt 2 ist vorzugsweise ein tiefgefrorenes Produkt, insbesondere ein tiefgefrorener Nahrungsmittelblock, besonders bevorzugt Fleisch.The
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201120103095 DE202011103095U1 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Cutterhead for a product cutting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2546034A1 true EP2546034A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
EP2546034B1 EP2546034B1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=45347380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120004843 Active EP2546034B1 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2012-06-29 | Blade head for a production cutting machine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2546034B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202011103095U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2450055T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015000983B4 (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2020-02-20 | Magurit Gefrierschneider Gmbh | Cutter head for a product cutting machine |
CN104908071B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2016-03-30 | 安徽华天机械股份有限公司 | A kind of special-shaped slitting blade and manufacture method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2605234A1 (en) * | 1976-02-11 | 1977-08-25 | Magurit Gustav Rittershaus Fa | Knife head for frozen meat cutting machine - has main cutter on rail with transverse cutter on readily adjusted attachment |
EP1346802B1 (en) | 2002-03-21 | 2006-07-26 | MAGURIT Gefrierschneider GmbH | Cutting head for a meat cutting machine |
-
2011
- 2011-07-12 DE DE201120103095 patent/DE202011103095U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-06-29 EP EP20120004843 patent/EP2546034B1/en active Active
- 2012-06-29 ES ES12004843T patent/ES2450055T3/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2605234A1 (en) * | 1976-02-11 | 1977-08-25 | Magurit Gustav Rittershaus Fa | Knife head for frozen meat cutting machine - has main cutter on rail with transverse cutter on readily adjusted attachment |
EP1346802B1 (en) | 2002-03-21 | 2006-07-26 | MAGURIT Gefrierschneider GmbH | Cutting head for a meat cutting machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2450055T3 (en) | 2014-03-21 |
DE202011103095U1 (en) | 2011-11-16 |
EP2546034B1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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