EP2511194A2 - Cartouche plastique et procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche plastique - Google Patents
Cartouche plastique et procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche plastique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2511194A2 EP2511194A2 EP20120158339 EP12158339A EP2511194A2 EP 2511194 A2 EP2511194 A2 EP 2511194A2 EP 20120158339 EP20120158339 EP 20120158339 EP 12158339 A EP12158339 A EP 12158339A EP 2511194 A2 EP2511194 A2 EP 2511194A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- film
- filling
- chamber
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 206010053648 Vascular occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
- B65D35/10—Body construction made by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B3/16—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles for filling collapsible tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00553—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00586—Means, generally located near the nozzle, for piercing or perforating the front part of a cartridge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/12—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers movable towards or away from container or wrapper during filling or depositing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/22—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with two or more compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
- B65D81/3261—Flexible containers having several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
- B65D81/3261—Flexible containers having several compartments
- B65D81/3272—Flexible containers having several compartments formed by arranging one flexible container within another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/0055—Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents
- B65D83/0072—Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents the contents of a flexible bag being expelled by a piston or a movable bottom or partition provided in the container or the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2230/00—Aspects of the final package
- B65B2230/02—Containers having separate compartments isolated from one another
Definitions
- the invention relates to a film cartridge and a method for producing a film cartridge.
- Foil cartridges with one or more chambers containing chemical masses such as putties, sealants or adhesive compounds are known. Such a film cartridge is used in a cartridge holder of a Auspress réelles over which the application of the chemical masses takes place at the desired location.
- the object of the invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive to produce film cartridge that is reliable and reproducible to open.
- a film cartridge comprising a film tube enclosing at least one chamber in the circumferential direction and a lid which is separate from the film tube and terminates an axial end of the film tube, wherein at least one first opening is formed in the lid for each chamber via which the chamber is filled with a filling material can be filled, and a closure which closes the first opening.
- the film cartridge first to produce and then to fill, since the first opening is easy to close even after a separate filling.
- manufacturing and filling was done in one operation, since the film bag was firmly closed at both ends and thus has no opening through which a filling could be done.
- the second axial end of the film tube may be closed by a separate from the film tube, connected to this bottom. In this way, it is easy to form a cylindrical chamber of defined volume.
- the bottom can for example consist of the material of the lid or the film tube and correspond in size and dimensions forth at least approximately the lid.
- the lid is preferably formed of a stiffer material than the film tube, eg of polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene terephthalate or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.
- the film cartridge may be formed as a multi-chamber cartridge, wherein the various chambers can accommodate different filling materials, which are mixed together only when the material is dispensed.
- chambers can be filled with different filling materials.
- the filling materials can form, for example, components of sealants, mortars, coating compositions, paints, foam precursors, adhesives or lubricants. But it is also possible to fill at least two chambers with the same filler material to realize high mixing ratios.
- Several chambers may be formed, for example, by dividing the film tube by a division in the axial direction into a plurality of chambers, which extend in the axial direction parallel to one another.
- one or more foil sections which extend in the axial direction parallel to the film tube, can be introduced into the latter and adhesively bonded or welded to the walls of the film tube as well as to each other.
- the individual chambers are completely separated from each other as long as the film cartridge is closed.
- chambers can also be formed by providing a further film tube which is arranged in the first film tube, so that the first film tube extends parallel to the second film tube.
- a thin second film tube lying within the first film tube can accommodate a component that is needed in a much smaller volume fraction in the final mixture than the component in the large outer chamber.
- the chambers may be arranged coaxially, but the inner film tube may also be offset from the axis.
- the use of film tubes and subdivisions can also be combined, so that depending on the application, any design of the chambers can be achieved.
- All chambers preferably extend to the lid, where each chamber has its own first opening. Preferably, all the chambers extend to the bottom.
- a head portion is provided which is fixedly connected to the lid and which has a provided on a receptacle for a mixer tube for dispensing the filling material discharge opening.
- the head part is advantageously made of a relatively rigid material, so that the dispensing opening is not deformed during the dispensing of the filling material.
- the dispensing opening may be closed by a closure (prior to use of the film cartridge).
- At least one channel for guiding the filling material to the dispensing opening can be formed.
- one channel per chamber is preferably formed, which advantageously runs separately up to the dispensing opening, in order to prevent mixing of the filling materials of the individual chambers within the film cartridge. Through the channels, the individual components and filling materials are completely separated even before the emergence of the discharge opening even when the film cartridge is opened.
- connection between the film tube and the lid or bottom and between the lid and the head part can be done by gluing or welding, in particular ultrasonic, laser or thermal welding.
- Headboard and lid can also be connected by latching or caulking. Of course, a combination of these measures can be used. All compounds are preferably designed so that the chambers are hermetically sealed.
- a separate from the first opening emptying opening is provided per chamber.
- This offers various advantages when filling the foil cartridges. For example, it is possible to fill the chamber via the first opening so far that the channel is completely filled up to the dispensing opening with the filling material. This means that the flow can be minimized, since the mixing ratio in multi-component cartridges corresponds directly from the beginning of the desired mixing ratio.
- one or more foils are preferably provided, such as a composite or monofilm.
- the films may e.g. consist of one or more layers of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, ethylene vinyl copolymer and / or aluminum.
- the film is preferably welded or glued to the edge of the opening. For easier removal, it can have a tear-off tab.
- a metal plate or an injection molded part may be provided, in particular for the filling openings in the head part. These closures are closed with the edge of the opening preferably by gluing or welding.
- the closure can be placed directly on the respective opening.
- a film may be designed so that it is removable as a whole and after removal of the film, the emptying opening or the discharge opening completely exposed.
- a film can also have one or more weakening zones, along which the film tears open in a controlled manner by means of overpressure applied via the dispensing device and defines the dispensing opening or emptying opening in a defined manner.
- the weakening zone can be produced, for example, very reproducibly by laser ablation.
- the closure in particular that for the first openings, can be provided, for example, with the material details of the components of the filling material, a batch number or else the expiry date. This can optionally be done by the labeling of the film cartridge.
- the edge of the first opening and / or the discharge opening may have a conical taper.
- the rejuvenation serves one To center the filling lance and thus make a denser seal between the filling lance and the edge of the opening.
- At least one lip is formed at the edge of the first opening and / or the discharge opening.
- the advantageously circumferentially circumferential lip, or a corresponding ridge serves to strip the filler material from the filling lance when retracting the filling lance so that no filling material is introduced into the filling device. It can also be arranged axially behind one another several lips or ridges in order to strip off the largest possible proportion of the filling material.
- Coarse or comparatively large fillers can also be used in the individual components of the fillers, since the first opening can be made large enough without problems that such components can be filled in without problems. Also, the size of the channels can be easily chosen so that coarser filler can be used in the filling materials.
- the outer geometry of the film cartridge can be made the same regardless of the number of components used. In this way, a Auspressêt for different types of filling materials can be used.
- the dispensing opening can also remain unlocked.
- the emptying opening is preferably closed by a closure provided with a weakening zone, and when applying the pressing force when inserting a still closed new film cartridge into the dispensing device, the internal pressure exceeds the force necessary to open the weakening zone. In this way, the newly inserted film cartridge is opened automatically and controlled.
- a throttle effect of individual filling materials can be effected from different chambers, whereby the amount of each issued filling material can be set very accurately. Even flow differences at different rheologies of the individual fillers can be compensated.
- the foil cartridge is completely finished before it is filled. Any existing floor is already used, so that the chamber with the exception of the first opening and possibly another discharge opening are completely closed.
- the filling material is then filled into the chamber, which can be done in a different machine than the production of the empty film cartridge. After filling, the first opening is closed, hermetically sealing the foil cartridge.
- An above-described head part with the receptacle for the mixer tube for dispensing the filling material can be firmly connected to the lid before filling or after filling.
- the channels between the cover and the head part are filled with the filling material.
- the filling takes place via the first opening, and this is closed after filling and before attaching the head part.
- the first opening and / or the emptying opening may remain open, and only the openings (filling opening and dispensing opening) in the head part are closed.
- a further filling opening is preferably provided in alignment with the first opening in the head part.
- the filling is advantageously carried out via a filling lance, which is introduced through the first opening into the chamber, wherein a UnterLiteab colllung is made. As the filling level increases, the filling lance is continually pulled back while it is being filled. So a bubble-free filling of the chambers is possible.
- the filling process can be supported by vacuum or back pressure. This is particularly useful if the channels are to be filled to the dispensing opening.
- the air in the chambers may escape through the discharge openings (if provided). It is also possible to form the filling opening in the head part with a smaller cross-section than the first opening during filling when the head part is attached, so that the filling lance lies close to the filling opening, but air can escape from the chamber due to the excess of the first opening during filling ,
- the film cartridge is easy to open because the film used as a closure can be easily peeled off without tools or, with certain force applied to the film cartridge, tears open from outside through the extrusion tool. Since a defined opening always arises, the forces necessary for the application process are constant during the opening and during the pressing out of the filling material.
- FIG. 1 shows a film cartridge 100 according to a first embodiment.
- the film cartridge 100 in this case comprises two film containers 102 and a head part 104 (see FIG. 3 ).
- the head portion 104 is connected at an upper axial end to each of two juxtaposed film containers 102.
- FIG. 2 one of the film containers 102 is shown in more detail.
- a first, outer film tube 106 is defined by a partition 108 (see FIGS. 6 and 7 ) are subdivided into two parallel chambers 110, 112 separated from one another in the axial direction A.
- the two chambers 110, 112 may be formed the same size or different sizes, which is achieved by the arrangement of the partition 108.
- the film tube 106 and the partition 108 are made of a single piece of film.
- a closed-tube film tube such as manufactured by extrusion, and insert a partition 108 into the interior.
- the attachment of the partition 108 to the film tube 106 is done here by gluing or welding by any suitable method.
- the head portion 104 facing away from the axial end of the film tube 106 is closed by a bottom 114 not shown here.
- the bottom 114 is a piece of foil bonded to the axial end of the film tube 106 and subdivision 108 by gluing or welding such that the chambers 110, 112 are hermetically sealed from the environment at that end.
- the chambers 110, 112 are closed by a cover 116 which, like the bottom 114, is fixedly connected to the film tube 106 and the partition 108 by welding or gluing.
- Foil tube 106, partition 108, bottom 114 and lid 116 define the chambers 110, 112 and enclose them completely.
- the lid 116 consists here of a relatively strong film material. It can be firmer as the material used for the film tube 106.
- the head portion 104 is here made of a stronger material than the lid 116 and causes a dimensional stability of the entire axial upper end of the film cartridge 100. In particular, the head portion 104 ensures that the diameter of the openings even when using the film cartridge 100 in a (not shown ) Pressing device remains constant.
- openings are also formed, namely a central dispensing opening 122 and for each chamber 110, 112 a separate from the dispensing opening 122 filling opening 124, each aligned with the first openings 118 in the lid 116.
- FIG. 3 the situation is only shown for one chamber 112 each of a film container 102.
- the header 104 has only one common delivery opening 122 for all the chambers 110, 112 and all the film containers 102.
- channels 126 are formed, each leading from one of the discharge openings 120 to the discharge opening 122.
- the dispensing opening 122 is disposed at the end of a nozzle-like receptacle 128 which forms a receptacle for a mixer tube for dispensing the filling material received in the chambers 110, 112.
- the partitions 130 which define the channels 126 in the interior between the walls of the head part 104 and the cover 116, extend right up to the discharge opening 122 so that it is effectively divided into as many channels 126 as chambers are provided.
- the discharge port 122 is sealed by a shutter 132.
- the closure 132 is a foil which has a weakening zone 134 for each chamber 110, 112, which is in each case arranged centrally above one of the channels 126 in the region of the dispensing opening 122 (see FIG FIG. 5 ).
- All of the chambers 110, 112 are hermetically sealed from the environment prior to use of the film cartridge 100. A mixing of the different filling materials in the individual chambers 110, 112 does not take place in this state.
- the filling openings 124 are also tightly closed by a closure 136.
- the closure 136 is likewise a film which is printed with the product name, the filling materials contained in the individual chambers 110, 112, the batch number and the expiry date of the film cartridge and thus the labeling of the film cartridge 100 is used.
- closure 136 It is also possible to use a metal plate or an injection-molded part as closure 136. In all cases, the closure 136 completely closes the filling openings 124 so that filling material can not escape from the chambers 110, 112.
- the head part 104 here extends a filling channel 138 from the edge of the filling opening 124 directly to the first opening 118 in the lid 116.
- the filling channel has in the region in which it forms the edge of the filling opening 124, a conical taper 140, in a circumferential Lip 142 ends.
- the lip 142 defines the region of least cross-section of the fill channel 138.
- the film container 102 is first produced.
- a film tube 106 is produced from a flat film section or as a film tube with a closed circumference. Any subdivisions 108 are secured in the film tube 106.
- At the lower axial end of the bottom 114 is inserted and glued or fixed by ultrasonic, laser or thermal welding.
- the lid 116 is also attached. In this case, the subdivisions 108 are attached to the bottom 114 and lid 116 so that self-contained chambers 110, 112 are formed.
- the first openings 118 and the emptying openings 120 are still open.
- the head portion 104 is fixedly secured to the lid 116, such as by gluing or welding.
- the foil cartridge 100 is now ready to be filled as a prefabricated product. This can be done in a different machine than the production.
- a filling lance (not shown) is now introduced into the respective chamber 110, 112 and the specific filling material intended for the chamber 110, 112 is introduced.
- the filling lance is pulled further and further back as the fill level rises, so that a bubble-free bottom-up filling takes place.
- the conical taper 140 causes a centering of the filling lance in the filling opening 124 and ensures that the filling opening 124 is substantially sealed by the filling lance.
- the escaping from the chamber 110, 112 air escapes through the discharge opening 120 and the discharge opening 122.
- the filling lance is pulled back in the course of filling ever further, wherein the lip 142 strips off excess filler from the filling lance, so this does not get into the filling. It could be provided a plurality of axially successively arranged lips 142 in the filling channel 138, wherein only one is shown here.
- the filling takes place until the filling material emerges from the emptying openings 120 and also fills the channels 126 up to the outlet opening 122.
- the filling may be assisted by applying a vacuum to the exit port 122 or establishing a backpressure.
- the outlet opening 122 is sealed with the closure 132.
- the individual channels 126 are completely separated from each other.
- the filling openings 124 are sealed with the closures 136.
- the first openings 118 and the discharge openings 120 remain unlocked in this example.
- the finished film cartridge 100 may be inserted into a squeezing device in this form, the initially applied pressure causing the weakened zone 134 in the closure 132 of the dispensing opening 122 to rupture.
- the filling material exits from all chambers 110, 112 in the desired mixing ratio.
- the closure 132 could also be designed to be removed by the user prior to insertion into the dispenser.
- the shape of the channels 126 and the size of the discharge openings 120 is selected depending on the filling material used in the chambers 110, 112 so that either openings and channels 126 are large enough to discharge fillers with larger packing without hindrance or a throttle effect for only in Low volume required and / or low-viscosity filler materials is realized.
- Each of the channels 126 may be formed differently in this sense. The variation can be achieved by the shape of the header 104 and the dividing walls 130.
- each of the chambers 110, 112 of the two film containers 102 contains a different filling material.
- the filling materials come into contact with each other only on exiting the dispensing opening 122 and are mixed in the mixer tube placed there.
- FIGS. 8 to 12 a second embodiment of a foil cartridge 200 is shown.
- the separated chambers 110, 112 and 113 are realized in that a second film tube 206 is retracted into the first film tube 106.
- a subdivision 108 as in the first embodiment which lies between the wall of the first film tube 106 and that of the second film tube 206, so that a total of three chambers are formed. It would be also possible to provide a plurality of second film tubes 206 or further subdivide them by subdivisions.
- each of the chambers 110, 112, 113 in the lid 216 is associated with a first opening 118.
- This arrangement applies to both film containers 202 (see FIG. 8 ).
- the channels 226 are formed in the head portion 204 so as to lead from the first opening 118 to the discharge port 122.
- the head part 204 is made similar to the head part 104 of the first embodiment.
- the filling openings 124 in the head part 204 are provided with a conical taper 140 and a circumferential lip 142. In this case, however, the diameter of the first opening 118 is greater than the diameter of the filling channel 138 in the region of the lip 142, so that during filling, the air can escape from the chamber just filled.
- the closure 132 of the dispensing opening 122 is distributed with six weakening zones, and the dispensing opening 122 is subdivided into six channels 226.
- the film containers 202 are produced and connected to the head part 204, as in the first embodiment.
- the filling of the individual chambers 110, 112, 113 takes place via the filling openings 124 in the head part 204 and the first openings 118 in the cover 216. Again, the filling can take place so far that the filling material also fills up the channels 126 up to the dispensing opening 122.
- the closure 132 is applied to the dispensing opening 122 and the closures 136 are applied to the filling opening 124.
- each different filling material may be added, so that a six-component mixture is formed. But it is also possible to fill more of the chambers with the same filler to achieve a higher mixing ratio. It is possible to mix ratios of 1: 1 to 1: 50 to realize without having to vary the outer geometry of the film container 202.
- FIGS. 13 to 16 A third embodiment of a film cartridge 300 is shown.
- the film container 302 is first filled here before the head part 304 is fastened to the cover 316.
- the design and distribution of the two film containers 302 essentially corresponds to that of the first embodiment.
- the head portion 304 has except the discharge opening 122 no further openings.
- the film container 302 is first manufactured. This is filled by the first openings 118, wherein the edge of the openings 118 may be similarly formed as described above, the edge of the opening 124 with a conical taper and a sealing lip (see FIG. 20 ).
- the first openings 118 are closed with closures 340.
- the closures 340 are here in the form of a film having a weakened zone 342, as in FIG FIG. 15 is shown schematically.
- the head portion 304 is fixedly connected to the film containers 302, for example, by gluing or welding.
- the closure 132 of the dispensing opening 122 can be made before or after applying the head portion 304 to the film container 302.
- FIGS. 17 to 20 show a fourth embodiment of a film cartridge 400.
- the chambers 110, 112, 113 are formed by an arrangement of a second film tube 206 in the interior of the first film tube 106.
- the design of the head portion 404 and the first openings 118, however, is similar to the third embodiment just described.
- the individual chambers 110, 112, 113 are filled first and the first openings 118 are closed with closures 440. Subsequently, the head part 404 is firmly connected to the lid 416.
- the channels 326, 426 are not filled with filling material prior to using the film cartridges 300, 400.
- the first opening 118 which is used to fill the chambers 110, 112, 113, in the region of its edge has a conical taper 140 and a circumferential lip 142 for stripping the filling material from the filling lance.
- the channels 126 to 426 are formed in the intermediate head part and lid so that the filling material emerging from the individual chambers is mixed only when leaving the dispensing opening 122.
- the openings 118, 120, 122 and 124 may each be circular or elliptical.
- the zone of weakening may be realized in a line, circle, cross or ellipse shape with broken or solid lines.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011007475A DE102011007475A1 (de) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Folienkartusche und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Folienkartusche |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2511194A2 true EP2511194A2 (fr) | 2012-10-17 |
EP2511194A3 EP2511194A3 (fr) | 2013-01-02 |
EP2511194B1 EP2511194B1 (fr) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=45851381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12158339.7A Active EP2511194B1 (fr) | 2011-04-15 | 2012-03-07 | Cartouche plastique et procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche plastique |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130097968A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2511194B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6147962B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102730289B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2012202087A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102011007475A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2601455T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2616135C2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3835229A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-16 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Cartouche et procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20130255148A1 (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-10-03 | Barry D. Setzer | Above-ground planting beds |
US9821512B2 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2017-11-21 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for dispensing reactive two-part systems |
USD976322S1 (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2023-01-24 | Illumina, Inc. | Cartridge label |
TWD224152S (zh) * | 2020-05-27 | 2023-03-11 | 美商宜曼達股份有限公司 | 卡匣標籤 |
CN112722357B (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-07 | 杭州中亚机械股份有限公司 | 一种子母杯食品的生产方法及生产线 |
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2011
- 2011-04-15 DE DE102011007475A patent/DE102011007475A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-03-07 EP EP12158339.7A patent/EP2511194B1/fr active Active
- 2012-03-07 ES ES12158339.7T patent/ES2601455T3/es active Active
- 2012-04-11 AU AU2012202087A patent/AU2012202087A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-04-11 CN CN201210104977.9A patent/CN102730289B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-04-12 JP JP2012090929A patent/JP6147962B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-04-13 US US13/446,307 patent/US20130097968A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-04-13 RU RU2012114681A patent/RU2616135C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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DE29501255U1 (de) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-03-09 | Hilti Ag, Schaan | Folienbeutelpackung mit Folienbeutel und Bodenteil |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3835229A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-16 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Cartouche et procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche |
WO2021115834A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Cartouche et procédé de production d'une cartouche |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2012114681A (ru) | 2013-10-20 |
JP6147962B2 (ja) | 2017-06-14 |
CN102730289B (zh) | 2015-12-02 |
RU2616135C2 (ru) | 2017-04-12 |
DE102011007475A1 (de) | 2012-10-18 |
EP2511194A3 (fr) | 2013-01-02 |
US20130097968A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 |
ES2601455T3 (es) | 2017-02-15 |
AU2012202087A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
CN102730289A (zh) | 2012-10-17 |
EP2511194B1 (fr) | 2016-08-03 |
JP2012224397A (ja) | 2012-11-15 |
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