EP2486201B1 - Illuminated indoor floor assembly - Google Patents
Illuminated indoor floor assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2486201B1 EP2486201B1 EP10766008.6A EP10766008A EP2486201B1 EP 2486201 B1 EP2486201 B1 EP 2486201B1 EP 10766008 A EP10766008 A EP 10766008A EP 2486201 B1 EP2486201 B1 EP 2486201B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arena
- floor according
- overlay
- polymer block
- composite glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
- A63C19/065—Line markings, e.g. tapes; Methods therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/46—Special adaptation of floors for transmission of light, e.g. by inserts of glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02172—Floor elements with an anti-skid main surface, other than with grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
- F21S8/022—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a floor or like ground surface, e.g. pavement or false floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
- E04F2290/026—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for lighting
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lighted hall floor, a method for its production and its use, according to the preamble of claim 1 and claim 14.
- a hall floor shows the document WO 01/21909 .
- Sports halls are used for a variety of different sports. Examples include the classic ball games football, handball, volleyball and basketball. Increasingly, other sports such as badminton and squash are added. As a rule, sports halls are used by various groups and clubs. This brings an intensive use of different sports with it. Accordingly, a corresponding variety of lines and markings must be attached to the hall floor, since the sports mentioned have very different rules.
- DE 39 25 742 A1 discloses a sports hall floor with a subfloor of screed and an elastic layer applied thereto.
- the elastic layer contains at least two polyolefin plates, which are glued to a nonwoven.
- US 2008/0287221 A1 discloses a floor for a ball court.
- the floor contains a plurality of safety glasses which are vertically movable against each other and which are aligned on a support and spring construction. Lighting devices allow the illumination of lines and markings.
- the object of the invention is to provide a lighted hall floor, which is provided with a variety of different colored bulbs and allows easy replacement and maintenance of the light and control electronics.
- the illuminated hall floor comprises at least one laminated glass bottom plate.
- the laminated glass bottom plate preferably contains safety glass.
- a polymer block and a light channel are arranged between the laminated glass bottom plate and a support.
- the light channel preferably contains LEDs and the corresponding electrical connections. In addition to LEDs but other bulbs such as incandescent, energy-saving lamps or halogen lamps can be used.
- the light channel preferably contains differently colored LEDs, which can be controlled individually or jointly. In this way, moving light effects can be generated by targeted activation and deletion of individual LEDs. For the viewer, the light seems to spread in color waves. If several color waves overlap, further effects result, such as a color marbling (moiré effect).
- the light channel is routed along the lines of the playing field under the laminated glass bottom plate, allowing selective lighting of the playing field lines of the selected sport.
- the light channel can also be arranged flat and thus enable the display of symbols and advertising.
- the polymer block preferably contains an elastic polymer which has a damping effect on the laminated glass bottom plate.
- a Velcro fastener connects the polymer block to the laminated glass bottom plate.
- the Velcro fastener allows a simple, secure and preferably reversibly detachable attachment of the polymer block with the laminated glass plate.
- the support is preferably formed as metal and / or polymer plate or frame.
- the overlay ensures a planar alignment of the laminated glass bottom plate and is supported by straps.
- the support may be in the form of a closed plate or a grid plate.
- the carriers are preferably aligned flat on the hall foundation and the support.
- the illuminated hall floor is formed of a plurality of laminated glass bottom plates, so that the above-described construction of laminated glass floor panels, light channel, Polymer block, overlay and carrier repeated both in length and in width of the hall foundation.
- the laminated glass bottom plate preferably includes a laminated glass pane and a joint.
- the joint connects the individual laminated glass bottom plates and seals the surface of the hall floor.
- the laminated glass bottom plate preferably has a height of 4 mm to 20 mm, preferably 8 mm to 16 mm.
- the laminated glass bottom plate preferably includes an anti-slip coating on top.
- the anti-slip coating can be made by etching the glass surface with an acid or base and / or printing on an enamel or ceramic paint.
- the enamel or ceramic color is preferably applied in dot or nub form.
- the joint preferably contains putty, silicones, RTV (room temperature vulcanizing) silicone rubber, HTV (high temperature crosslinking) silicone rubber, peroxidic crosslinked silicone rubber, addition-cured silicone rubber, natural rubber, vulcanized rubber, polyisoprenes, styrene-butadiene rubber, butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, polyurethanes , Polysulfides, polyepoxides and / or polyacrylates, and mixtures and / or copolymers thereof.
- RTV room temperature vulcanizing
- HTV high temperature crosslinking silicone rubber
- peroxidic crosslinked silicone rubber addition-cured silicone rubber
- natural rubber vulcanized rubber
- polyisoprenes polyisoprenes
- styrene-butadiene rubber butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber
- polyurethanes Polysulfides, polyepoxides and / or polyacrylates, and mixtures and / or copolymers thereof.
- the connecting joint is preferably made of a liquid, curable silicone.
- the joint preferably contains acrylate adhesives, methyl methacrylate adhesives, cyanoacrylate adhesives, polyepoxides, silicone adhesives and / or silane-crosslinking polymer adhesives, and also mixtures and / or copolymers.
- the connecting joint preferably has a Shore A hardness of> 30, preferably> 40.
- a definition of the Shore hardness for elastomers can be found in DIN 53505 and DIN 7868.
- the Shore A hardness is preferably 30 to 90.
- the light channel preferably contains a light source, particularly preferably an LED (Light Emitting Diode) and / or OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode).
- a light source particularly preferably an LED (Light Emitting Diode) and / or OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode).
- the light channel preferably contains a limiting profile of metal and / or polymer, preferably aluminum, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane and / or mixtures and / or Copolymers.
- the boundary profile acts as an insert for the light source and seals the light source against dust and moisture.
- the polymer block preferably has a height of 5 mm to 30 mm, particularly preferably 15 mm to 25 mm.
- the polymer block preferably contains silicones, RTV silicone rubber, HTV silicone rubber, peroxidically crosslinked silicone rubber, addition-cured silicone rubber, natural rubber, vulcanized rubber, polyisoprenes, styrene-butadiene rubber, butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber and / or polyacrylates, and mixtures and / or copolymers from that.
- the polymer block preferably contains a flat aluminum frame on the upper side and / or lower side.
- the flat aluminum frame preferably closes flush with the polymer pad.
- the flat aluminum frame is preferably located on the top between the hook and loop fastener and the polymer block and / or on the underside between the polymer block and the support.
- the flat aluminum frame is preferably arranged as described above under a connecting joint. The purpose of the flat aluminum frame is to jointly push down two adjacent glass panes on one-sided loading.
- the pad preferably contains a flat aluminum frame on the top and / or bottom.
- the flat aluminum frame is preferably arranged as described above under a connecting joint.
- the overlay preferably contains aluminum, iron, titanium, tungsten, chromium, molybdenum and / or alloys thereof.
- the overlay preferably contains polymers, carbon fibers, carbon fiber reinforced polymers and / or mixtures or copolymers.
- the support preferably has a height of 5 mm to 20 mm, preferably 7 mm to 15 mm.
- the carriers preferably contain spring elements and / or spring bearings.
- the carriers are preferably height adjustable.
- the beams can compensate for unevenness in the hall foundation and be adapted to different hall floor heights.
- the invention further includes a method for producing a lighted hall floor.
- a method for producing a lighted hall floor In a first step, at least one, usually several carriers are placed on the ground foundation. Subsequently, a support is placed and fastened on the carrier. In the case of multiple carriers, multiple runs can be used. These are preferably attached to each other.
- a polymer block is attached to the support.
- the attachment can be done with the help of a suitable adhesive or mechanically via a screw, nail, clips and / or dowels.
- the two related parts of a hook and loop fastener on the polymer block and a laminated glass bottom plate are attached.
- the term "parts of a hook and loop fastener belonging to one another" is understood to mean, on the one hand, the loops, fabrics or strips and, on the other hand, the hooks of a hook-and-loop fastener.
- the hooks can be attached to both the laminated glass bottom plate and the polymer block.
- a light channel is mounted on the support and provided with electrical connections.
- the laminated glass bottom plate is attached to the polymer block via the Velcro fastener.
- the invention further includes the use of the illuminated hall floor as a sports field, sports hall, gym, particularly preferably as a handball field, volleyball court, hockey field, football field and / or basketball court.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section of the illuminated hall floor according to the invention (I).
- the hall floor (I) is preferably formed by a plurality of laminated glass bottom plates (1), so that the in FIG. 1 shown structure repeated.
- the laminated glass bottom plate (1) is connected via a hook and loop fastener (8) with a polymer block (3).
- the polymer block (3) is mounted on a support (4).
- a light channel (2) is mounted with electrical connections, not shown.
- a control device is disposed between the electrical connection cable and the power source. This control device allows the targeted illumination of individual LEDs.
- the arrangement of different colored LEDs on the LED circuit board can produce colored lighting effects.
- the support (4) is supported by a support (5).
- the carrier (5) is preferably adjustable in height, so that small bumps on the hall foundation (6) can be compensated.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section of a preferred embodiment of a laminated glass bottom plate (1).
- the laminated glass bottom plate (1) preferably contains a laminated glass pane (1a), a joint (1b) and an anti-slip coating (7). Via the joint (1b) several laminated glass bottom plates can be connected.
- FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of the inventive method for producing a lighted hall floor (I).
- a first step at least one, usually several carriers (5) are placed on the ground foundation.
- the carrier (5) are preferably height-adjustable and provided with spring bearings. With these spring bearings mechanical stresses acting on the laminated glass bottom plate (1) can be additionally damped.
- a support (4) is placed on the support (5) and fastened with screws.
- the supports (4) are preferably formed from aluminum grid plates.
- a polymer block (3) is attached to the support (4). The attachment can be done using a suitable adhesive or mechanically via a screw, nail and / or dowels.
- a light channel (2) is mounted on the support (4) and provided with electrical connections.
- a control device is arranged between the electrical connection cable and the power source. This control device allows the targeted illumination of individual LEDs.
- the laminated glass bottom plate (1) on the polymer block (3) via the Velcro fastener (8) is attached.
- the illuminated hall floor (I) is formed of a plurality of laminated glass bottom plates, so that the described structure is repeated both in the length and in the width of the hall foundation (6).
- the laminated glass bottom plates (1) are then as in FIG. 2 described connected.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section of a preferred embodiment of the polymer pad of the hall floor according to the invention.
- the polymer pad (3) is arranged below the connecting joint (1b) centrally between two laminated glass bottom plates (1).
- a connecting flat aluminum frame (9) is arranged between the Velcro fastener (8) on a respective composite glass bottom plate (1) and the polymer pad (3).
- the flat aluminum frame (9) has the task of jointly pressing two adjacent glass panes at one-sided load down.
- the flat aluminum frame is preferably also, as not shown, arranged between the polymer pad (3) and the support (4) and / or the support (4) and the support (5).
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen beleuchteten Hallenfußboden, ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seiner Verwendung, gemäß Oberbegriff nach Anspruch 1 bzw. Anspruch 14. Einen solchen Hallenfußboden zeigt das Dokument
Sporthallen werden für eine Vielzahl unterschiedlicher Sportarten genutzt. Beispiele hierfür sind die klassischen Ballsportarten Fußball, Handball, Volleyball und Basketball. Verstärkt kommen auch weitere Sportarten wie Badminton und Squash hinzu. In der Regel werden Sporthallen von verschiedenen Gruppen und Vereinen genutzt. Dies bringt eine intensive Nutzung von verschiedenen Sportarten mit sich. Entsprechend müssen am Hallenboden auch eine entsprechende Vielzahl von Linien und Markierungen angebracht werden, da die genannten Sportarten sehr unterschiedliche Regeln aufweisen.Sports halls are used for a variety of different sports. Examples include the classic ball games football, handball, volleyball and basketball. Increasingly, other sports such as badminton and squash are added. As a rule, sports halls are used by various groups and clubs. This brings an intensive use of different sports with it. Accordingly, a corresponding variety of lines and markings must be attached to the hall floor, since the sports mentioned have very different rules.
Sind auf dem Boden des Spielfeldes viele Markierungen angebracht, so erschwert dies jedoch die Orientierung der Spieler auf dem Spielfeld. Zudem können auch Regelverstöße vom Schiedsrichter schwieriger erkannt werden. Bei Turnieren müssen außerdem die Markierungen der anderen Sportarten entfernt oder überdeckt werden. Diese Maßnahmen sind teuer und aufwendig. Eine Möglichkeit Markierungen temporär anzuzeigen, sind beleuchtete Bodenplatten aus Sicherheitsglas. Die unter den Sicherheitsgläsern angebrachten Beleuchtungsvorrichtungen sind jedoch für Wartungs- und Kontrollarbeiten in vielen Fällen nur schwer zu erreichen.However, if many markings are placed on the floor of the playing field, this makes it difficult to orient the players on the pitch. In addition, rule violations can be more difficult to detect by the referee. In tournaments, the markings of other sports must also be removed or covered. These measures are expensive and expensive. One way to display markers temporarily are illuminated floor panels made of safety glass. However, the lighting devices mounted under the safety glass are in many cases difficult to achieve for maintenance and inspection work.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung liegt darin, einen beleuchteten Hallenfußboden bereitzustellen, der mit einer Vielzahl verschiedenfarbiger Leuchtmittel versehen ist und ein einfaches Austauschen und Warten der Leuchtmittel und Steuerelektronik erlaubt.The object of the invention is to provide a lighted hall floor, which is provided with a variety of different colored bulbs and allows easy replacement and maintenance of the light and control electronics.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung wird erfindungsgemäß durch einen beleuchteten Hallenfußboden, ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung nach den unabhängigen Ansprüchen 1, 14 und 15 gelöst. Bevorzugte Ausführungen gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.The object of the present invention is achieved by an illuminated hall floor, a process for its preparation and its use according to the
Der beleuchtete Hallenfußboden umfasst mindestens eine Verbundglasbodenplatte. Die Verbundglasbodenplatte enthält bevorzugt Sicherheitsglas. Ein Polymerblock und ein Lichtkanal sind zwischen der Verbundglasbodenplatte und einer Auflage angeordnet.The illuminated hall floor comprises at least one laminated glass bottom plate. The laminated glass bottom plate preferably contains safety glass. A polymer block and a light channel are arranged between the laminated glass bottom plate and a support.
Der Lichtkanal enthält bevorzugt LEDs und die entsprechenden elektrischen Anschlüsse. Neben LEDs können aber auch andere Leuchtmittel wie Glühlampen, Energiesparlampen oder Halogenlampen verwendet werden. Der Lichtkanal enthält bevorzugt verschieden farbige LEDs, die einzeln oder gemeinsam angesteuert werden können. So lassen sich bewegende Lichteffekte durch die gezielte Ansteuerung und Löschung einzelner LEDs erzeugen. Für den Betrachter scheint sich dabei das Licht in Farbwellen auszubreiten. Überlagern sich dabei mehrere Farbwellen, so ergeben sich weitere Effekte wie eine Farbmarmorierung (Moire-Effekt). Der Lichtkanal wird entlang der Spielfeldlinien unter der Verbundglasbodenplatte verlegt und ermöglicht ein selektives Beleuchten der Spielfeldlinien der gewählten Sportart. Der Lichtkanal kann auch flächig angeordnet werden und so das Darstellen von Symbolen und Werbung ermöglichen.The light channel preferably contains LEDs and the corresponding electrical connections. In addition to LEDs but other bulbs such as incandescent, energy-saving lamps or halogen lamps can be used. The light channel preferably contains differently colored LEDs, which can be controlled individually or jointly. In this way, moving light effects can be generated by targeted activation and deletion of individual LEDs. For the viewer, the light seems to spread in color waves. If several color waves overlap, further effects result, such as a color marbling (moiré effect). The light channel is routed along the lines of the playing field under the laminated glass bottom plate, allowing selective lighting of the playing field lines of the selected sport. The light channel can also be arranged flat and thus enable the display of symbols and advertising.
Der Polymerblock enthält bevorzugt ein elastisches Polymer, welches dämpfend auf die Verbundglasbodenplatte wirkt.The polymer block preferably contains an elastic polymer which has a damping effect on the laminated glass bottom plate.
Ein Klettverschluss verbindet den Polymerblock mit der Verbundglasbodenplatte. Der Klettverschluss ermöglicht eine einfache, sichere und bevorzugt reversibel lösbare Befestigung des Polymerblocks mit der Verbundglasplatte.A Velcro fastener connects the polymer block to the laminated glass bottom plate. The Velcro fastener allows a simple, secure and preferably reversibly detachable attachment of the polymer block with the laminated glass plate.
Die Auflage ist bevorzugt als Metall und/oder Polymerplatte oder Rahmen ausgebildet. Die Auflage gewährleistet eine plane Ausrichtung der Verbundglasbodenplatte und wird von Trägern getragen. Die Auflage kann als geschlossene Platte oder als Gitterplatte vorliegen.The support is preferably formed as metal and / or polymer plate or frame. The overlay ensures a planar alignment of the laminated glass bottom plate and is supported by straps. The support may be in the form of a closed plate or a grid plate.
Die Träger werden bevorzugt plan auf dem Hallenfundament und der Auflage ausgerichtet.The carriers are preferably aligned flat on the hall foundation and the support.
In der Regel wird der beleuchtete Hallenfußboden aus mehreren Verbundglasbodenplatten gebildet, so dass der oben beschriebene Aufbau aus Verbundglasbodenplatten, Lichtkanal, Polymerblock, Auflage und Träger sich sowohl in der Länge als auch in der Breite des Hallenfundaments wiederholt.In general, the illuminated hall floor is formed of a plurality of laminated glass bottom plates, so that the above-described construction of laminated glass floor panels, light channel, Polymer block, overlay and carrier repeated both in length and in width of the hall foundation.
Die Verbundglasbodenplatte enthält bevorzugt eine Verbundglasscheibe und eine Verbindungsfuge. Die Verbindungsfuge verbindet die einzelnen Verbundglasbodenplatten und versiegelt die Oberfläche des Hallenfußbodens.The laminated glass bottom plate preferably includes a laminated glass pane and a joint. The joint connects the individual laminated glass bottom plates and seals the surface of the hall floor.
Die Verbundglasbodenplatte weist bevorzugt eine Höhe von 4 mm bis 20 mm, bevorzugt 8 mm bis 16 mm auf.The laminated glass bottom plate preferably has a height of 4 mm to 20 mm, preferably 8 mm to 16 mm.
Die Verbundglasbodenplatte enthält bevorzugt auf der Oberseite eine Anti-Rutsch Beschichtung. Die Anti-Rutsch Beschichtung kann durch Ätzen der Glasoberfläche mit einer Säure oder Base und/oder Aufdrucken einer Email- oder Keramikfarbe erfolgen. Die Emailoder Keramikfarbe wird bevorzugt in Punkt- oder Noppenform aufgebracht.The laminated glass bottom plate preferably includes an anti-slip coating on top. The anti-slip coating can be made by etching the glass surface with an acid or base and / or printing on an enamel or ceramic paint. The enamel or ceramic color is preferably applied in dot or nub form.
Die Verbindungsfuge enthält bevorzugt Kitt, Silikone, RTV (Raumtemperaturvernetzenden)-Silikonkautschuk, HTV (Hochtemperaturvernetzenden)-Silikonkautschuk, peroxidischvernetzten-Silikonkautschuk, additionsvernetzten-Silikonkautschuk, Naturkautschuk, vulkanisierten Kautschuk, Polyisoprene, Styrol-Butadien-Kautschuk, Butadien-Acrylnitril-Kautschuk, Polyurethane, Polysulfide Polyepoxide und/oder Polyacrylate sowie Gemische und/oder Copolymere davon.The joint preferably contains putty, silicones, RTV (room temperature vulcanizing) silicone rubber, HTV (high temperature crosslinking) silicone rubber, peroxidic crosslinked silicone rubber, addition-cured silicone rubber, natural rubber, vulcanized rubber, polyisoprenes, styrene-butadiene rubber, butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, polyurethanes , Polysulfides, polyepoxides and / or polyacrylates, and mixtures and / or copolymers thereof.
Die Verbindungsfuge wird bevorzugt aus einem flüssigen, aushärtbaren Silikon gefertigt.The connecting joint is preferably made of a liquid, curable silicone.
Die Verbindungsfuge enthält bevorzugt Acrylatklebstoffe, Methylmethacrylatklebstoffe, Cyanacrylatklebstoffe, Polyepoxide, Silikonklebstoffe und/oder silanvernetzende-Polymerklebstoffe sowie Gemische und/oder Copolymere.The joint preferably contains acrylate adhesives, methyl methacrylate adhesives, cyanoacrylate adhesives, polyepoxides, silicone adhesives and / or silane-crosslinking polymer adhesives, and also mixtures and / or copolymers.
Die Verbindungsfuge weist bevorzugt eine Shore-A Härte von > 30, bevorzugt > 40 auf. Eine Definition der Shore Härte für Elastomere findet sich in der DIN 53505 und DIN 7868. Die Shore-A Härte beträgt bevorzugt 30 bis 90.The connecting joint preferably has a Shore A hardness of> 30, preferably> 40. A definition of the Shore hardness for elastomers can be found in DIN 53505 and DIN 7868. The Shore A hardness is preferably 30 to 90.
Der Lichtkanal enthält bevorzugt eine Leuchtquelle, besonders bevorzugt eine LED (Light Emitting Diode) und/oder OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode).The light channel preferably contains a light source, particularly preferably an LED (Light Emitting Diode) and / or OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode).
Der Lichtkanal enthält bevorzugt ein Begrenzungsprofil aus Metall und/oder Polymer, bevorzugt Aluminium, Polyethylen, Polypropylen, Polyurethan und/oder Gemische und/oder Copolymere. Das Begrenzungsprofil fungiert als Einsatz für die Leuchtquelle und versiegelt die Leuchtquelle gegenüber Staub und Feuchtigkeit.The light channel preferably contains a limiting profile of metal and / or polymer, preferably aluminum, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane and / or mixtures and / or Copolymers. The boundary profile acts as an insert for the light source and seals the light source against dust and moisture.
Der Polymerblock weist bevorzugt eine Höhe von 5 mm bis 30 mm, besonders bevorzugt 15 mm bis 25 mm auf.The polymer block preferably has a height of 5 mm to 30 mm, particularly preferably 15 mm to 25 mm.
Der Polymerblock enthält bevorzugt Silikone, RTV-Silikonkautschuk, HTV-Silikonkautschuk, peroxidischvernetzten-Silikonkautschuk, additionsvernetzten-Silikonkautschuk, Naturkautschuk, vulkanisierten Kautschuk, Polyisoprene, Styrol-Butadien-Kautschuk, Butadien-Acrylnitril-Kautschuk und/oder Polyacrylate sowie Gemische und/oder Copolymere davon.The polymer block preferably contains silicones, RTV silicone rubber, HTV silicone rubber, peroxidically crosslinked silicone rubber, addition-cured silicone rubber, natural rubber, vulcanized rubber, polyisoprenes, styrene-butadiene rubber, butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber and / or polyacrylates, and mixtures and / or copolymers from that.
Der Polymerblock enthält bevorzugt auf der Oberseite und/oder Unterseite einen Flachaluminiumrahmen. Der Flachaluminiumrahmen schließt sich bevorzugt bündig mit dem Polymerpad ab. Der Flachaluminiumrahmen befindet sich bevorzugt auf der Oberseite zwischen dem Klettverschluss und dem Polymerblock und/oder auf der Unterseite zwischen dem Polymerblock und der Auflage. Der Flachaluminiumrahmen ist bevorzugt wie oben beschrieben unter einer Verbindungsfuge angeordnet. Der Flachaluminiumrahmen hat die Aufgabe, zwei benachbarte Glassscheiben bei einseitiger Belastung gemeinsam nach unten zu drücken.The polymer block preferably contains a flat aluminum frame on the upper side and / or lower side. The flat aluminum frame preferably closes flush with the polymer pad. The flat aluminum frame is preferably located on the top between the hook and loop fastener and the polymer block and / or on the underside between the polymer block and the support. The flat aluminum frame is preferably arranged as described above under a connecting joint. The purpose of the flat aluminum frame is to jointly push down two adjacent glass panes on one-sided loading.
Die Auflage enthält bevorzugt auf der Oberseite und/oder Unterseite einen Flachaluminiumrahmen. Der Flachaluminiumrahmen ist bevorzugt wie oben beschrieben unter einer Verbindungsfuge angeordnet.The pad preferably contains a flat aluminum frame on the top and / or bottom. The flat aluminum frame is preferably arranged as described above under a connecting joint.
Die Auflage enthält bevorzugt Aluminium, Eisen, Titan, Wolfram, Chrom, Molybdän und/oder Legierungen davon.The overlay preferably contains aluminum, iron, titanium, tungsten, chromium, molybdenum and / or alloys thereof.
Die Auflage enthält bevorzugt Polymere, Kohlefasern, Kohlefaser verstärkte Polymere und/oder Gemische oder Copolymere.The overlay preferably contains polymers, carbon fibers, carbon fiber reinforced polymers and / or mixtures or copolymers.
Die Auflage weist bevorzugt eine Höhe von 5 mm bis 20 mm, bevorzugt 7 mm bis 15 mm auf.The support preferably has a height of 5 mm to 20 mm, preferably 7 mm to 15 mm.
Die Träger enthalten bevorzugt Federelemente und/oder Federlager.The carriers preferably contain spring elements and / or spring bearings.
Die Träger sind bevorzugt höhenverstellbar. Die Träger können Unebenheiten im Hallenfundament ausgleichen und an unterschiedliche Hallenbodenhöhen angepasst werden.The carriers are preferably height adjustable. The beams can compensate for unevenness in the hall foundation and be adapted to different hall floor heights.
Die Erfindung umfasst des Weiteren ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines beleuchteten Hallenfußbodens. In einem ersten Schritt wird mindestens ein, in der Regel mehrere Träger auf dem Bodenfundament aufgestellt. Anschließend wird eine Auflage auf den Träger gelegt und befestigt. Im Fall von mehreren Trägern können mehrere Auflagen verwendet werden. Diese werden bevorzugt untereinander befestigt.The invention further includes a method for producing a lighted hall floor. In a first step, at least one, usually several carriers are placed on the ground foundation. Subsequently, a support is placed and fastened on the carrier. In the case of multiple carriers, multiple runs can be used. These are preferably attached to each other.
Im nächsten Schritt wird ein Polymerblock auf der Auflage befestigt. Die Befestigung kann mit Hilfe eines geeigneten Klebstoffes oder mechanisch über eine Schraube, Nagel, Clipse und/oder Dübel erfolgen. Im folgenden Schritt werden die beiden zueinander gehörenden Teile eines Klettverschlusses auf dem Polymerblock und einer Verbundglasbodenplatte befestigt. Unter dem Ausdruck "zueinander gehörende Teile eines Klettverschlusses" werden zum einen die Schlaufen, Gewebe oder Streifen und zum Anderen die Häkchen eines Klettverschlusses verstanden. Die Häkchen können sowohl auf der Verbundglasbodenplatte als auch auf dem Polymerblock befestigt werden.In the next step, a polymer block is attached to the support. The attachment can be done with the help of a suitable adhesive or mechanically via a screw, nail, clips and / or dowels. In the following step, the two related parts of a hook and loop fastener on the polymer block and a laminated glass bottom plate are attached. The term "parts of a hook and loop fastener belonging to one another" is understood to mean, on the one hand, the loops, fabrics or strips and, on the other hand, the hooks of a hook-and-loop fastener. The hooks can be attached to both the laminated glass bottom plate and the polymer block.
In einem weiteren Schritt wird ein Lichtkanal auf der Auflage befestigt und mit elektrischen Anschlüssen versehen.In a further step, a light channel is mounted on the support and provided with electrical connections.
Im abschließenden Schritt wird die Verbundglasbodenplatte auf dem Polymerblock über den Klettverschluss befestigt.In the final step, the laminated glass bottom plate is attached to the polymer block via the Velcro fastener.
Die Erfindung umfasst des Weiteren die Verwendung des beleuchteten Hallenfußbodens als Sportplatz, Sporthalle, Turnhalle, besonders bevorzugt als Handballfeld, Volleyballfeld, Hockeyfeld, Fußballfeld und/oder Basketballfeld.The invention further includes the use of the illuminated hall floor as a sports field, sports hall, gym, particularly preferably as a handball field, volleyball court, hockey field, football field and / or basketball court.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Die Zeichnungen sind rein schematische Darstellungen und nicht maßstabsgetreu. Sie schränken die Erfindung in keiner Weise ein.In the following the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to drawings. The drawings are purely schematic representations and not to scale. They do not limit the invention in any way.
Es zeigen:
-
einen Querschnitt des erfindungsgemäßen beleuchteten Hallenfußbodens (I),Figur 1 -
einen Querschnitt einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform einer Verbundglasbodenplatte (1),Figur 2 -
ein Flussdiagramm des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens zur Herstellung eines beleuchteten Hallenfußbodens (I) undFigur 3 -
einen Querschnitt einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Polymerpads (3).Figur 4
-
FIG. 1 a cross section of the illuminated hall floor (I) according to the invention, -
FIG. 2 a cross section of a preferred embodiment of a laminated glass bottom plate (1), -
FIG. 3 a flowchart of the inventive method for producing a lighted hall floor (I) and -
FIG. 4 a cross-section of a preferred embodiment of the polymer pad (3) according to the invention.
Es zeigen:
- (1)
- Verbundglasbodenplatte,
- (1a)
- Verbundglasscheibe,
- (1b)
- Verbindungsfuge,
- (2)
- Lichtkanal,
- (3)
- Polymerblock,
- (4)
- Auflage,
- (5)
- Träger,
- (6)
- Hallenfundament,
- (7)
- Anti-Rutsch Beschichtung,
- (8)
- Klettverschluss
- (9)
- Flachaluminiumrahmen und
- (I)
- erfindungsgemäßer Hallenfußboden.
- (1)
- Laminated glass base plate,
- (1a)
- Laminated glass pane,
- (1b)
- connecting joint,
- (2)
- Light channel,
- (3)
- Polymer block
- (4)
- pad,
- (5)
- Carrier,
- (6)
- Hall foundation
- (7)
- Non-slip coating,
- (8th)
- velcro fastener
- (9)
- Flat aluminum frame and
- (I)
- inventive hall floor.
Claims (15)
- Illuminated arena floor comprising at leasta. a composite glass floor panel (1),b. an overlay (4),c. a polymer block (3) and a light channel (2) next to each other between the composite glass floor panel (1) and the overlay (4),d. a support (5) between the overlay (4) and the foundation of the arena (6),characterized in that a hook and loop fastener (8) is provided between the polymer block (3) and the composite glass floor panel (1), and that the light channel (2) enables a selective illumination of playing field lines.
- Arena floor according to claim 1, wherein the composite glass floor panel (1) includes a composite glass pane (1 a) and a connection joint (1 b).
- Arena floor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the composite glass floor panel (1) has a height from 4 mm to 20 mm, preferably 8 mm to 16 mm.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 3, wherein the composite glass floor panel (1) includes an anti-slip coating (7) on the top.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 4, wherein the connection joint (1 b) has a Shore-A hardness of > 30, preferably > 40.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 5, wherein the light channel (2) includes a light source (2b), preferably an LED and/or OLED.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 6, wherein the polymer block (3) has a height from 5 mm to 30 mm, preferably 15 mm to 25 mm.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 7, wherein the polymer block (3) and/or the overlay (4) have a flat aluminum frame (9) on the top and/or bottom.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 8, wherein the overlay (4) contains metal, preferably aluminum, iron, titanium, tungsten, chromium, molybdenum, and/or alloys thereof or polymer and, preferably polymers, carbon fibers, carbon fiber reinforced polymers, and/or mixtures or copolymers.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 9, wherein the overlay (4) has a height from 5 mm to 20 mm, preferably 7 mm to 15 mm.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 10, wherein the supports (5) include spring elements and/or spring supports.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 11, wherein the supports (5) have a height from 70 mm to 250 mm, preferably 100 mm to 200 mm.
- Arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 12, wherein the supports (5) are height adjustable.
- Method for producing an illuminated arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 13, wherein,a. a support (5) is positioned on a floor foundation (6),b. an overlay (4) is placed and attached on the support (5),c. a polymer block (3) is attached on the overlay (4),d. a light channel (2) is attached on the overlay (4), ande. the light channel (2) is provided with electrical connections,characterized in that g. a hook and loop fastener (8) is attached on the polymer block (3) and a composite glass floor panel (1), and g. the composite glass floor panel (1) is attached on the polymer block (3) with the hook and loop fastener (8).
- Use of the illuminated arena floor according to one of claims 1 through 13 as a sports field, sports arena, gymnasium, preferably as a handball court, volleyball court, hockey field, soccer field, and/or basketball court.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10766008T PL2486201T3 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2010-10-04 | Illuminated indoor floor assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009044180A DE102009044180B4 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2009-10-05 | Illuminated hall floor |
PCT/EP2010/064735 WO2011042385A2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2010-10-04 | Illuminated hallway floor assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2486201A2 EP2486201A2 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
EP2486201B1 true EP2486201B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=43705512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10766008.6A Active EP2486201B1 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2010-10-04 | Illuminated indoor floor assembly |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US9192850B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2486201B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009044180B4 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2486201T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011042385A2 (en) |
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2009
- 2009-10-05 DE DE102009044180A patent/DE102009044180B4/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-10-04 EP EP10766008.6A patent/EP2486201B1/en active Active
- 2010-10-04 WO PCT/EP2010/064735 patent/WO2011042385A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-10-04 US US13/500,063 patent/US9192850B2/en active Active
- 2010-10-04 PL PL10766008T patent/PL2486201T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2486201T3 (en) | 2015-12-31 |
DE102009044180A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
DE102009044180B4 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
EP2486201A2 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
WO2011042385A2 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
US9192850B2 (en) | 2015-11-24 |
WO2011042385A3 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
US20120297713A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
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