EP2474871B1 - Index pin for sprung balance - Google Patents
Index pin for sprung balance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2474871B1 EP2474871B1 EP11150327.2A EP11150327A EP2474871B1 EP 2474871 B1 EP2474871 B1 EP 2474871B1 EP 11150327 A EP11150327 A EP 11150327A EP 2474871 B1 EP2474871 B1 EP 2474871B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- balance spring
- index
- boot
- racket
- parallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B18/00—Mechanisms for setting frequency
- G04B18/02—Regulator or adjustment devices; Indexing devices, e.g. raquettes
- G04B18/026—Locking the hair spring in the indexing device, e.g. goupille of the raquette
Definitions
- the invention relates to a racket key, arranged to be driven on a rack of adjustment of a watch winder which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis parallel to the pivot axis of said balance or confused with he, said racket key, having, parallel to one another in one direction and spaced apart by a distance, two pins bearings; arranged to limit the radial flapping of such a spiral inserted between them, and polished for a minimum frictional support of such a spiral, said racket key having bearing means on such a racket arranged for, in position of mounting said racket key on a said racket, adjust said direction of said pin seats, parallel to said pivot axis of said racket.
- the invention further relates to a rack of adjustment of a watch winder which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis parallel to the pivot axis of said spiral or coincident with it, including such a racket key.
- the invention further relates to a setting assembly for a watch movement, comprising at least one spiral pivoting about a pivot axis, and held by such a racket key or such a racket.
- the invention also relates to a watch movement comprising at least one such regulating assembly.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising at least one such watch movement.
- the hairspring relies on one of the pins, its active length is that between its attachment to the ferrule on the one hand, and its support on the pin on the other hand. If the hairspring is not supported on any of the pins, its active length is equal to its total length. If the pins are widely spaced, it creates delay, and the amplitude of variation is important, which is not favorable for a regular walk. If they are too close together, we create a lead, and there is a risk of deformation of the hairspring, which is worse.
- the operator can not visualize the relative positions of the hairspring and pins is forced to proceed by trial and error, or to use empirical settings, for example adjust the pins, when the pendulum is at rest, so that the hairspring is centered with respect to the pins, with a game of half a thickness of spiral on both sides. But, like any empirical setting, it does not represent an optimization of the operation, but only a setting which it is agreed to consider as acceptable. In addition, such positioning is theoretical, and difficult to achieve, because of the impossibility of introducing gauges or the like to adjust this spacing.
- a patent document CH408787 in the name of Vuachet describes a racket key, which is constituted by a V-folded plate, supported by rims above a radial light that includes a racket.
- This plate has a slot for the passage of the spring, the edges of this slot acting as pins for the delimitation of the beating of the spiral spring. The operator can see the hairspring through the radial light of the racket, but can not apprehend its position with respect to the edges of the slot, which are masked by the structure of the plate, and which are not visible through the racket light.
- the patent document CH40792 Beyner discloses a racket that has two movable fingers that enclose the spiral. The latter is visible from above between the two fingers, however it is not a mobile racket key, but a racket body with a fixed position, apart from its pivoting relative to the axis of the spiral, and it is not possible to act on the relative angular position between the pins and the spring.
- a patent document DE 11 64 931 B in the name of Kienzle Uhrenfabrik AG describes a racket that can be maneuvered without opening the racket key. It has a racket key whose groove is as wide as the thickness of the spiral. This key consists of three thin strips with rounded edges, pressed against each other and stuck in the eye of the racket, the middle band having the thickness of the spiral and being offset from the other two bands to let the spiral, these two other bands then defining the groove passage and holding the spiral.
- the invention proposes to overcome the problems of the prior art by proposing a simple and economical solution allowing a good visualization by an operator of the respective positions of the spiral spring and the racket pins, during centering and adjustment of the spiral flap. , and thus position the latter accurately.
- the invention relates to a racket key, arranged to be driven on a rack of adjustment of a watch winder which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis parallel to the pivot axis of said spiral or merged with him, said racket key, comprising, parallel to one another in one direction and spaced apart by a distance, two pins of pins; arranged to limit the radial flapping of such a spiral inserted between them, and polished for a minimum frictional support of such a spiral, said racket key having bearing means on such a racket arranged for, in position of mounting said racket key on a said racket, adjusting said direction of said pin seats, parallel to said pivot axis of said racket, characterized in that said racket key comprises a viewing port in a direction parallel to said direction of said staves pins, said opening being cleared to allow visualization by an operator or an optical instrument of said pins, and the portion of a spiral inserted between them at a distance and
- said racket key comprises, in the alignment of said orifice, means for receiving an optical instrument, or a magnifying optical instrument, or a son-counter.
- the invention also relates to a rack of adjustment of a watch winder which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis parallel to the pivot axis of said spiral or coincident with it, comprising such a racket key, characterized in that said racket key is driven on said racket so that said direction is parallel to said axis.
- said racket comprises at least one passage for insertion and driving of said racket key.
- the invention also relates to a setting assembly for a watch movement, comprising at least one spiral pivoting about a pivot axis, and held by such a racket key or by such a racket, characterized in that said direction is parallel to the pivot axis of said hairspring.
- the invention also relates to a watch movement comprising at least one such regulating assembly.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising at least one such watch movement.
- the invention relates to a racket key 1.
- This racket key 1 is arranged to be driven on a racket 10 for adjusting a clockwork spiral 20.
- racket 10 is usually arranged to be pivotally mounted by relative to an axis D parallel to the axis of pivoting of the spiral or confused with it.
- This racket key 1 comprises, parallel to each other in a direction D1 and spaced apart by a distance E, two pin bearings 2 and 3, which are arranged to limit the radial beating of such a spiral 20 inserted between them.
- These pin bearing surfaces are, at least at the level of the possible bearing surfaces of the spiral 20, polished for a minimum frictional support of such a spiral 20.
- the hairspring 20 may either be free between the two pins 2 and 3 as shown in the figure, or bear on one or more of the surfaces between the surfaces 2A and 2B which delimit the pin bearing 2, or between the surfaces 3A and 3B which define the pin span 3.
- the racket key 1 comprises bearing means on such a racket 10, which are arranged to, in the mounting position of the racket key 1 on such a racket 10, adjust the direction D1 of the pins 2 and 3 pins parallel to the pivot axis D of the racket 10.
- the racket key 1 comprises a sight opening 4 in a direction parallel to the direction D1 of the pins 2 and 3. This orifice 4 is disengaged in order to allow the visualization by an operator or by an instrument. optics pins 2, 3 and the portion of a spiral 20 inserted between them remotely and / or in contact with one or / and the other of the pins 2, 3, as visible on the figure 3 .
- the racket key 1 comprises, as visible on the figure 2 along an axis D2 parallel to the direction D1 and substantially median with respect to the pin bearings 2 and 3, and at an end opposite to the pin seats 2 and 3 and spaced from them, pinch holding means 5, which are arranged to grip such a racket 10.
- pinching means 5 enclose the racket 10 around an adjustment zone 6 that includes the racket key 1 for its play-free cooperation with such a racket 10, and to maintain such a racket 10 racket 10 by clamping.
- the pinch holding means 5 comprise a support flange 7 arranged to bear on such a racket 10 on the opposite side to the pins 2 and 3, and a holding surface 8, which is arranged to maintain, on the side pins 2 and 3, the racket key 1 on such a racket 10 after its hunting on the latter.
- these holding means are made in the form of a substantially conical bearing surface, or the like, extending between the adjustment zone 6, which is for example formed in the form of a cylindrical bearing surface of axis D2, and a range 8A of diameter greater than that of the adjustment zone 6, to ensure the maintenance of the racket key 1 on the racket 10 after driving.
- the holding surface 8 has, in a plane orthogonal to the direction D2, at least one section greater than that of a passage 11 that includes such a racket 10 for receiving the racket key 1, and the adjustment zone 6 of profile is made substantially complementary to that of this passage 11.
- the racket key 1 is preferably elastically deformable, at least at the level of the holding surface 8, for its insertion by driving in such a passage 11 that includes such a racket 10 for receiving the racket key 1.
- the racket key 1 comprises gripping means 9, for example under form of two parallel spans for its grip by a tool such as a key, as visible on the Figures 1 and 3 , for its maneuver in pivoting about an axis D2 parallel to the direction D1 and substantially median with respect to the pins of pins 2 and 3, after its driving on such a racket 10.
- the racket key 1 advantageously comprises, in the alignment of the orifice 4, receiving means 40 of an optical instrument such as a bore 40 as visible on the Figures 2 and 3 or an integrated magnification optical instrument such as an optical lens, or a son-counter, or the like.
- an optical instrument such as a bore 40 as visible on the Figures 2 and 3 or an integrated magnification optical instrument such as an optical lens, or a son-counter, or the like.
- the invention also relates to a racket 10 for adjusting a clockwork hairspring 20, which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis D parallel to the pivot axis of such a hairspring 20 or coinciding with it. , comprising a racket key 1 as described above, driven on the racket 10 so that the direction D1 is parallel to the axis D.
- this racket 10 comprises at least one passage 11 for the insertion and the hunting of the racket key 1.
- the racket 10 and the racket key 1 are paired so that this passage 11 is of profile substantially complementary to that of an adjustment zone 6 that includes the racket key 1 for mounting clamping on the racket 10.
- the racket 10 comprises registering means 12 graduated for the determination of the angular position of the racket key 1 about an axis D2 parallel to the direction D1 and substantially median relative to the pins 2 and 3 of the racket key 1, which then comprises complementary registration means 120, for example in the form of an index.
- the pivoting of the racket key 1 relative to the racket 10 then allows a relative positioning between a direction D3 joining the pins of pins 2 and 3, in a plane perpendicular to the axis D2, and a direction D4 tangent to the local direction of the spring 20 in the same plane, and the adjustment of the angle a that form between them these two directions D3 and D4, in the vicinity of the value of 90 °. It is thus possible to adjust the racket key 1 so as to favor, according to the observations of the operator and the choice of settings that he decides, contacts between the spring 20 and the key at the level of one or the other of areas 2A, 2B, 3A, or 3B.
- the racket 10 comprises a slot 13, substantially radial with respect to the pivot axis D of the racket 10.
- This slot 13 serves as a receiving surface for the racket key 1, and its flanks constitute a passage 11 with which cooperates an adjustment zone 6 that includes the racket key 1.
- the racket 10 may then include other radial locating means 14 for storing the radial position of the racket key 1, in a complementary manner with complementary marking means of the racket key 1, for example in the form of an index not shown in the figures.
- the figure 1 illustrates a timepiece 50, comprising a clockwork movement 40. It comprises a plate 43, which supports a cock 42 for the maintenance of a regulating assembly 30, typically having a balance-spiral assembly.
- the latter comprises a spiral spring 20, which is attached by its last turn 21, at its end, to a stud 41 integral with the cock 42.
- the latter turn 21 of the spring 21 is, at a distance from the stud 41, threaded between the two spans pins 2 and 3 of the racket key according to the invention, itself mounted on a racket 10.
- the invention also relates to a setting device 30 for a watch movement, comprising at least one spiral pivoting around of a pivot axis, and held by such a racket key 1, or by such a racket 10, arranged so that the direction D1 is parallel to the pivot axis of the spiral 20.
- the invention also relates to a watchmaking movement 40 comprising at least one such regulating assembly 30.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece 50 comprising at least one such watch movement 40.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
L'invention concerne une clé de raquette, agencée pour être chassée sur une raquette d'ajustement d'un spiral d'horlogerie laquelle est agencée pour être montée pivotante par rapport à un axe parallèle à l'axe de pivotement dudit spiral ou confondu avec lui, ladite clé de raquette, comportant, parallèles l'une à l'autre selon une direction et écartées d'une distance, deux portées de goupilles; agencées pour limiter le battement radial d'un tel spiral inséré entre elles, et polies pour un appui à frottement minimal d'un tel spiral, ladite clé de raquette comportant des moyens d'appui sur une telle dite raquette agencés pour, en position de montage de ladite clé de raquette sur une dite raquette, ajuster ladite direction desdites portées de goupilles, parallèlement audit axe de pivotement de ladite raquette.The invention relates to a racket key, arranged to be driven on a rack of adjustment of a watch winder which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis parallel to the pivot axis of said balance or confused with he, said racket key, having, parallel to one another in one direction and spaced apart by a distance, two pins bearings; arranged to limit the radial flapping of such a spiral inserted between them, and polished for a minimum frictional support of such a spiral, said racket key having bearing means on such a racket arranged for, in position of mounting said racket key on a said racket, adjust said direction of said pin seats, parallel to said pivot axis of said racket.
L'invention concerne encore une raquette d'ajustement d'un spiral d'horlogerie laquelle est agencée pour être montée pivotante par rapport à un axe parallèle à l'axe de pivotement dudit spiral ou confondu avec lui, comportant une telle clé de raquette.The invention further relates to a rack of adjustment of a watch winder which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis parallel to the pivot axis of said spiral or coincident with it, including such a racket key.
L'invention concerne encore un ensemble réglant pour mouvement d'horlogerie, comportant au moins un spiral pivotant autour d'un axe de pivotement, et maintenu par une telle clé de raquette ou par une telle raquette.The invention further relates to a setting assembly for a watch movement, comprising at least one spiral pivoting about a pivot axis, and held by such a racket key or such a racket.
L'invention concerne encore un mouvement d'horlogerie comportant au moins un tel ensemble réglant.The invention also relates to a watch movement comprising at least one such regulating assembly.
L'invention concerne encore une pièce d'horlogerie comportant au moins un tel mouvement d'horlogerie.The invention also relates to a timepiece comprising at least one such watch movement.
Pour effectuer le réglage d'isochronisme d'un ensemble réglant d'horlogerie, en particulier d'un balancier-spiral, il est connu d'agir sur la longueur active du spiral, lequel est attaché à son extrémité intérieure sur une virole solidaire du balancier, et à son extrémité extérieure sur un piton solidaire d'un coq fixé à la platine du mouvement. Pour modifier cette longueur active, et en particulier pour avoir une longueur inférieure à la longueur totale définie par l'encastrement au niveau du piton, on utilise une raquette munie de deux goupilles, ou encore une raquette sur laquelle est rapportée une clé de raquette porteuse de ces deux goupilles. Ces deux goupilles définissent deux portées parallèles, polies, sur lesquelles peut s'appuyer et glisser le spiral, à frottement minimal. A un instant donné, si le spiral s'appuie sur une des goupilles, sa longueur active est celle comprise entre sa fixation à la virole d'une part, et son appui sur cette goupille d'autre part. Si le spiral n'est appuyé sur aucune des goupilles, sa longueur active est égale à sa longueur totale. Si les goupilles sont très écartées, on crée du retard, et l'amplitude de variation est importante, ce qui n'est pas favorable pour une marche régulière. Si elles sont trop rapprochées, on crée de l'avance, et il y a risque de déformation du spiral, ce qui est pire.In order to adjust the isochronism of a timepiece adjusting assembly, in particular of a balance spring, it is known to act on the active length of the hairspring, which is attached at its inner end to a shell integral with the hairspring. pendulum, and at its outer end on a peg secured to a cock attached to the plate of the movement. To modify this active length, and in particular to have a length less than the total length defined by the recess at the peak, is used a racket provided with two pins, or a racket on which is reported a racket key carrier of these two pins. These two pins define two parallel surfaces, polished, on which can support and slide the spiral, minimal friction. At a given moment, if the hairspring relies on one of the pins, its active length is that between its attachment to the ferrule on the one hand, and its support on the pin on the other hand. If the hairspring is not supported on any of the pins, its active length is equal to its total length. If the pins are widely spaced, it creates delay, and the amplitude of variation is important, which is not favorable for a regular walk. If they are too close together, we create a lead, and there is a risk of deformation of the hairspring, which is worse.
L'opérateur ne pouvant visualiser les positions relatives du spiral et des goupilles est obligé de procéder par tâtonnements, ou bien d'utiliser des réglages empiriques, par exemple ajuster les goupilles, quand le balancier est au repos, de façon à ce que le spiral soit centré par rapport aux goupilles, avec un jeu d'une demi-épaisseur de spiral de part et d'autre. Mais, comme tout réglage empirique, il ne représente pas une optimisation du fonctionnement, mais seulement un réglage qu'il est convenu de considérer comme acceptable. De plus, un tel positionnement est théorique, et difficile à réaliser, en raison de l'impossibilité d'introduire des jauges ou similaire pour régler cet écartement.The operator can not visualize the relative positions of the hairspring and pins is forced to proceed by trial and error, or to use empirical settings, for example adjust the pins, when the pendulum is at rest, so that the hairspring is centered with respect to the pins, with a game of half a thickness of spiral on both sides. But, like any empirical setting, it does not represent an optimization of the operation, but only a setting which it is agreed to consider as acceptable. In addition, such positioning is theoretical, and difficult to achieve, because of the impossibility of introducing gauges or the like to adjust this spacing.
La situation se complique avec la combinaison des réglages possibles au niveau du piton et du pivotement de la raquette notamment, et il est difficile pour l'opérateur de maîtriser les phénomènes se produisant réellement au niveau du spiral. Il est donc du plus grand intérêt pour l'opérateur de pouvoir disposer de moyens lui permettant de connaître sa position exacte, pour effectuer les opérations de centrage et de réglage de son battement.The situation is complicated by the combination of possible settings at the piton and the pivoting of the racket in particular, and it is difficult for the operator to control the phenomena actually occurring at the spiral. It is therefore of the greatest interest for the operator to be able to have means enabling him to know his exact position, to perform the operations of centering and adjusting his beat.
Un document de brevet
Le document de brevet
Un document de brevet
L'invention se propose de pallier les problèmes de l'art antérieur en proposant une solution simple et économique permettant une bonne visualisation par un opérateur des positions respectives du ressort spiral et des goupilles de raquette, lors du centrage et du réglage du battement du spiral, et ainsi de positionner ce dernier avec exactitude.The invention proposes to overcome the problems of the prior art by proposing a simple and economical solution allowing a good visualization by an operator of the respective positions of the spiral spring and the racket pins, during centering and adjustment of the spiral flap. , and thus position the latter accurately.
A cet effet, l'invention concerne une clé de raquette, agencée pour être chassée sur une raquette d'ajustement d'un spiral d'horlogerie laquelle est agencée pour être montée pivotante par rapport à un axe parallèle à l'axe de pivotement dudit spiral ou confondu avec lui, ladite clé de raquette, comportant, parallèles l'une à l'autre selon une direction et écartées d'une distance, deux portées de goupilles; agencées pour limiter le battement radial d'un tel spiral inséré entre elles, et polies pour un appui à frottement minimal d'un tel spiral, ladite clé de raquette comportant des moyens d'appui sur une telle dite raquette agencés pour, en position de montage de ladite clé de raquette sur une dite raquette , ajuster ladite direction desdites portées de goupilles, parallèlement audit axe de pivotement de ladite raquette, caractérisée en ce que ladite clé de raquette comporte un orifice de regard selon une direction parallèle à ladite direction desdites portées de goupilles, ledit orifice étant dégagé afin de permettre la visualisation par un opérateur ou par un instrument d'optique desdites portées de goupilles, et de la portion d'un spiral inséré entre elles à distance ou/et au contact de l'une ou/et l'autre desdites goupilles.For this purpose, the invention relates to a racket key, arranged to be driven on a rack of adjustment of a watch winder which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis parallel to the pivot axis of said spiral or merged with him, said racket key, comprising, parallel to one another in one direction and spaced apart by a distance, two pins of pins; arranged to limit the radial flapping of such a spiral inserted between them, and polished for a minimum frictional support of such a spiral, said racket key having bearing means on such a racket arranged for, in position of mounting said racket key on a said racket, adjusting said direction of said pin seats, parallel to said pivot axis of said racket, characterized in that said racket key comprises a viewing port in a direction parallel to said direction of said staves pins, said opening being cleared to allow visualization by an operator or an optical instrument of said pins, and the portion of a spiral inserted between them at a distance and / or in contact with one or and the other of said pins.
Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, ladite clé de raquette comporte, dans l'alignement dudit orifice, des moyens de réception d'un instrument d'optique, ou un instrument optique de grossissement, ou un compte-fils.According to one characteristic of the invention, said racket key comprises, in the alignment of said orifice, means for receiving an optical instrument, or a magnifying optical instrument, or a son-counter.
L'invention concerne encore une raquette d'ajustement d'un spiral d'horlogerie laquelle est agencée pour être montée pivotante par rapport à un axe parallèle à l'axe de pivotement dudit spiral ou confondu avec lui, comportant une telle clé de raquette, caractérisée en ce que ladite clé de raquette est chassée sur ladite raquette de façon à ce que ladite direction soit parallèle audit axe.The invention also relates to a rack of adjustment of a watch winder which is arranged to be pivotally mounted relative to an axis parallel to the pivot axis of said spiral or coincident with it, comprising such a racket key, characterized in that said racket key is driven on said racket so that said direction is parallel to said axis.
Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, ladite raquette comporte au moins un passage pour l'insertion et le chassage de ladite clé de raquette.According to one characteristic of the invention, said racket comprises at least one passage for insertion and driving of said racket key.
L'invention concerne encore un ensemble réglant pour mouvement d'horlogerie, comportant au moins un spiral pivotant autour d'un axe de pivotement, et maintenu par une telle clé de raquette ou par une telle raquette, caractérisé en ce que ladite direction est parallèle à l'axe de pivotement dudit spiral.The invention also relates to a setting assembly for a watch movement, comprising at least one spiral pivoting about a pivot axis, and held by such a racket key or by such a racket, characterized in that said direction is parallel to the pivot axis of said hairspring.
L'invention concerne encore un mouvement d'horlogerie comportant au moins un tel ensemble réglant.The invention also relates to a watch movement comprising at least one such regulating assembly.
L'invention concerne encore une pièce d'horlogerie comportant au moins un tel mouvement d'horlogerie.The invention also relates to a timepiece comprising at least one such watch movement.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront mieux à la lecture de la description détaillée qui va suivre, en référence aux dessins annexés, où :
- la
figure 1 représente, de façon schématisée, partielle, et en perspective, une pièce d'horlogerie comportant un mouvement d'horlogerie comportant lui-même un ensemble réglant, ce dernier comportant une raquette et une clé de raquette selon l'invention ; - la
figure 2 représente, de façon schématisée et en coupe longitudinale selon un axe médian et parallèle à deux portées de goupilles qu'elle comporte, une clé de raquette selon l'invention ; - la
figure 3 représente, de façon schématisée et de bout, selon la direction A de lafigure 1 , une clé de raquette selon l'invention ; - la
figure 4 représente, de façon schématisée, partielle et en vue de dessus, une pièce d'horlogerie comportant un mouvement d'horlogerie comportant lui-même un ensemble réglant, ce dernier comportant une raquette et une clé de raquette selon l'invention ; - les
figures 5 et 6 représente, de façon schématisée, partielle, et en perspective, des détails de la pièce d'horlogerie de lafigure 4 .
- the
figure 1 represents, schematically, partially, and in perspective, a timepiece comprising a clockwork movement itself comprising a regulating assembly, the latter comprising a racket and a racket key according to the invention; - the
figure 2 shows, schematically and in longitudinal section along a median axis and parallel to two pin bearings it comprises, a racket key according to the invention; - the
figure 3 represents, schematically and end, according to the direction A of thefigure 1 a racket key according to the invention; - the
figure 4 represents, schematically, partially and in top view, a timepiece comprising a clockwork movement itself comprising a regulating assembly, the latter comprising a racket and a racket key according to the invention; - the
Figures 5 and 6 represents, schematically, partially, and in perspective, details of the timepiece of thefigure 4 .
L'invention concerne une clé de raquette 1. Cette clé de raquette 1 est agencée pour être chassée sur une raquette 10 d'ajustement d'un spiral d'horlogerie 20. Une telle raquette 10 est, usuellement, agencée pour être montée pivotante par rapport à un axe D parallèle à l'axe de pivotement du spiral ou confondu avec lui.The invention relates to a
Cette clé de raquette 1, comporte, parallèles l'une à l'autre selon une direction D1 et écartées d'une distance E, deux portées de goupilles 2 et 3, qui sont agencées pour limiter le battement radial d'un tel spiral 20 inséré entre elles. Ces portées de goupilles sont, du moins au niveau des possibles surfaces d'appui du spiral 20, polies pour un appui à frottement minimal d'un tel spiral 20. Tel que visible sur la
La clé de raquette 1 comporte des moyens d'appui sur une telle raquette 10, qui sont agencés pour, en position de montage de la clé de raquette 1 sur une telle raquette 10, ajuster la direction D1 des portées de goupilles 2 et 3 parallèlement à l'axe de pivotement D de la raquette 10.The
Selon l'invention, la clé de raquette 1 comporte un orifice de regard 4 selon une direction parallèle à la direction D1 des portées de goupilles 2 et 3. Cet orifice 4 est dégagé afin de permettre la visualisation par un opérateur ou par un instrument d'optique des portées de goupilles 2, 3 et de la portion d'un spiral 20 inséré entre elles à distance ou/et au contact de l'une ou/et l'autre des goupilles 2, 3, tel que visible sur la
De façon préférée, pour un montage facile et rapide de la clé de raquette 1 sur une raquette 10, la clé de raquette 1 comporte, tel que visible sur la
Dans une réalisation préférée visible sur la
Ainsi, de préférence, la surface de maintien 8 a, selon un plan orthogonal à la direction D2, au moins une section supérieure à celle d'un passage 11 que comporte une telle raquette 10 pour la réception de la clé de raquette 1, et on réalise la zone d'ajustement 6 de profil sensiblement complémentaire à celui de ce passage 11.Thus, preferably, the
Pour autoriser ce montage, la clé de raquette 1 est de préférence déformable élastiquement, au moins au niveau de la surface de maintien 8, pour son insertion par chassage dans untel passage 11 que comporte une telle raquette 10 pour la réception de la clé de raquette 1.To allow this mounting, the
De façon avantageuse, pour effectuer des réglages, la clé de raquette 1 comporte des moyens de préhension 9, par exemple sous forme de deux portées parallèles pour sa préhension par un outil tel qu'une clé, tel que visible sur les
Pour améliorer le confort de travail de l'utilisateur, la clé de raquette 1 comporte avantageusement, dans l'alignement de l'orifice 4, des moyens de réception 40 d'un instrument d'optique comme un alésage 40 tel que visible sur les
L'invention concerne encore une raquette 10 d'ajustement d'un spiral d'horlogerie 20, laquelle est agencée pour être montée pivotante par rapport à un axe D parallèle à l'axe de pivotement d'un tel spiral 20 ou confondu avec lui, comportant une clé de raquette 1 telle que décrite ci-dessus, chassée sur la raquette 10 de façon à ce que la direction D1 soit parallèle à l'axe D.The invention also relates to a
De préférence, cette raquette 10 comporte au moins un passage 11 pour l'insertion et le chassage de la clé de raquette 1. De préférence, la raquette 10 et la clé de raquette 1 sont appairées de façon à ce que ce passage 11 soit de profil sensiblement complémentaire à celui d'une zone d'ajustement 6 que comporte la clé de raquette 1 pour son montage avec serrage sur cette raquette 10.Preferably, this
Avantageusement, pour la mémorisation des réglages, et le suivi en service, la raquette 10 comporte des moyens de repérage 12 gradués pour la détermination de la position angulaire de la clé de raquette 1 autour d'un axe D2 parallèle à la direction D1 et sensiblement médian par rapport aux portées de goupilles 2 et 3 de la clé de raquette 1, laquelle comporte alors des moyens de repérage complémentaire 120, par exemple sous forme d'un index.Advantageously, for the memorization of the settings, and the follow-up in use, the
Le pivotement de la clé de raquette 1 par rapport à la raquette 10 permet alors un positionnement relatif entre une direction D3 joignant les portées de goupilles 2 et 3, dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe D2, et à une direction D4 tangente à la direction locale du ressort 20 dans ce même plan, et l'ajustement de l'angle a que forment entre elles ces deux directions D3 et D4, au voisinage de la valeur de 90°. Il est ainsi possible d'ajuster la clé de raquette 1 de façon à privilégier, selon les observations de l'opérateur et les choix de réglages qu'il décides, des contacts entre le ressort 20 et la clé au niveau de l'une ou l'autre des zones 2A, 2B, 3A, ou 3B.The pivoting of the
Dans une variante particulière, la raquette 10 comporte une fente 13, sensiblement radiale par rapport à l'axe de pivotement D de la raquette 10. Cette fente 13 sert de surface de réception pour la clé de raquette 1, et ses flancs constituent un passage 11 avec lequel coopère une zone d'ajustement 6 que comporte la clé de raquette 1. La raquette 10 peut alors comporter d'autres moyens de repérage radial 14 pour la mémorisation de la position radiale de la clé de raquette 1, de façon complémentaire avec des moyens de repérage complémentaire de la clé de raquette 1, par exemple sous forme d'un index non représenté sur les figures.In a particular variant, the
La
Ainsi l'invention concerne encore un ensemble réglant 30 pour mouvement d'horlogerie, comportant au moins un spiral 20 pivotant autour d'un axe de pivotement, et maintenu par une telle clé de raquette 1, ou par une telle raquette 10, agencé de façon à ce que la direction D1 soit parallèle à l'axe de pivotement du spiral 20.Thus, the invention also relates to a
L'invention concerne encore un mouvement d'horlogerie 40 comportant au moins un tel ensemble réglant 30.The invention also relates to a
L'invention concerne encore une pièce d'horlogerie 50 comportant au moins un tel mouvement d'horlogerie 40.The invention also relates to a
Claims (12)
- Balance spring boot (1), arranged to be driven onto an index (10) for adjusting a timepiece balance spring (20), wherein the index is arranged to be pivotably mounted relative to an axis (D) parallel to the pivot axis of said balance spring or merged therewith, said balance spring boot (1) includes two pin shoulders (2, 3), which are parallel to each other in one direction (D1), separated by a distance (E), and arranged to limit the radial beat of a balance spring (20) inserted between said pin shoulders, and also polished to support said balance spring (20) with minimum friction; said balance spring boot (1) includes a means for resting on one said index (10) arranged, in the position in which said balance spring boot (1) is mounted on said index (10), for adjusting said direction (D1) of said pin shoulders (2, 3), parallel to said pivot axis of said index (10), characterized in that said balance spring boot (1) includes a sight hole (4) in a parallel direction to said direction (D1) of said pin shoulders (2, 3), said hole (4) being clear to allow visualisation by an operator or an optical instrument of said pin shoulders (2, 3), and the portion of a balance spring (20) inserted between said pin shoulders at a distance from and/or in contact with one and/or the other of said pins (2, 3).
- Balance spring boot (1) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it includes, along an axis (D2) parallel to said direction (D1) and substantially median relative to said pin shoulders (2, 3) and at an opposite end to and at a distance from said pin shoulders (2, 3), a clamping holding means (5), arranged to stretch one said index (10) around an adjustment area (6) comprised in said balance spring boot (1), for the play-free cooperation thereof with one said index (10), and for holding said index (10) by clamping.
- Balance spring boot (1) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said clamping holding means (5) includes a support collar (7) arranged to rest on one said index (10) on the opposite side to said pin shoulders (2, 3), and a holding surface (8) arranged for holding, on the side of said pin shoulders (2, 3), said balance spring boot (1) on one said index (10) after said boot is driven thereon.
- Balance spring boot (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that it can be elastically deformed, on said holding surface (8), for the insertion and driving thereof into a passage (11), which is provided in one said index (10) for receiving said boot (1).
- Balance spring boot (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it includes a gripping means (9) for controlling the pivoting thereof about an axis (D2), parallel to said direction (D1) and substantially median relative to said pin shoulders (2, 3), after said boot has been driven onto one said index (10).
- Balance spring boot (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it includes, aligned with said sight hole (4), a means (40) for receiving an optical instrument or an optical magnifying instrument, or a pick counter.
- Index (10) for adjusting a timepiece balance spring (20), which index is arranged to be pivotably mounted relative to said axis (D), parallel to the pivot axis of said balance spring (20) or merged therewith, including a balance spring boot (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said balance spring boot (1) is driven onto said index (10) so that said direction (D1) is parallel to said axis (D).
- Index (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that it includes at least one passage (11) for the insertion and driving in of the balance spring boot (1). according to claim 3, and in that, along an orthogonal plane to said direction (D2), said holding surface (8) has at least one section larger than that of said passage.
- Index (10) according to claim 7 when depending from claim 2, or according to claim 8, characterized in that it includes a graduated marking means (12) for determining the angular position of said balance spring boot (1) around said axis (D2) parallel to said direction (D1) and substantially median relative to said pin shoulders (2, 3).
- Regulating assembly (30) for a timepiece movement, including at least one balance spring (20) pivoting about a pivot axis, and supported by a balance spring boot (1) according to any of claims 1 to 6, or by an index (10) according to any of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that said direction (D1) is parallel to the pivot axis of said balance spring (20).
- Timepiece movement (40) including at least one regulating assembly (30) according to the preceding claim.
- Timepiece (50) including at least one timepiece movement (40) according to the preceding claim.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11150327.2A EP2474871B1 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2011-01-06 | Index pin for sprung balance |
RU2011153173/12A RU2571034C2 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2011-12-26 | Lock of balance spiral |
US13/344,208 US8696195B2 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2012-01-05 | Balance spring boot |
CN201210003501.6A CN102591185B (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Index pin for sprung balance |
JP2012000983A JP5308545B2 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Mustache spring boots |
HK13100604.3A HK1173509A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2013-01-15 | Balance spring boot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11150327.2A EP2474871B1 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2011-01-06 | Index pin for sprung balance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2474871A1 EP2474871A1 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
EP2474871B1 true EP2474871B1 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=44202285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11150327.2A Active EP2474871B1 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2011-01-06 | Index pin for sprung balance |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8696195B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2474871B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5308545B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102591185B (en) |
HK (1) | HK1173509A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2571034C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2570871B1 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2014-03-19 | Montres Breguet SA | Hairspring with two spiral springs |
CH707811A2 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-30 | Nivarox Sa | piece component dismantled clockwork. |
EP2781970B1 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2016-03-16 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Mechanism for adjusting a timepice hairspring |
JP6710041B2 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2020-06-17 | ロレックス・ソシエテ・アノニムRolex Sa | Balancing spring fixing system |
US10474104B2 (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2019-11-12 | Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogere Suisse | Resonator with fine adjustment via an index-assembly |
EP3273310A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-24 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Regulator key |
CN106950812B (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2022-04-29 | 李国强 | Tight speed and slow pin fine adjustment mechanism with clamping balance wheel and locking function |
EP3451076B1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2020-07-29 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Stud-holder for a mechanical clockwork movement |
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US398987A (en) * | 1889-03-05 | Charles teske | ||
US273138A (en) * | 1883-02-27 | Hair-spring stud for watches | ||
CH40792A (en) | 1907-07-10 | 1908-08-17 | Charles Beyner | Advanced snowshoeing |
US2630672A (en) * | 1951-05-10 | 1953-03-10 | Line Henry | Regulator adjustment for watches and other horological instruments |
US2604754A (en) * | 1952-01-07 | 1952-07-29 | Elgin Nat Watch Co | Regulator construction |
DE1164931B (en) * | 1957-06-12 | 1964-03-05 | Kienzle Uhrenfabriken Ag | Ruecker |
US3136160A (en) * | 1960-06-30 | 1964-06-09 | Duane E Randall | Temperature averaging probe |
US3136116A (en) * | 1961-11-27 | 1964-06-09 | Hamilton Watch Co | Variable regulator |
CH227264A4 (en) | 1964-02-25 | 1965-07-30 | ||
CH1801671A4 (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1975-05-30 | ||
JPS5282454A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1977-07-09 | Seiko Epson Corp | Regulator index of watches |
CH622150GA3 (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1981-03-31 | ||
CH692532A5 (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 2002-07-15 | Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag | A method of making a balance spring for a horological movement. |
EP1437634A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-14 | Glashütter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH | Device for fine adjustment of a sprung balance |
JP2006234528A (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-09-07 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Speed governing mechanism and mechanical timepiece equipped with it |
JP4688627B2 (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2011-05-25 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Whistle stick structure, slow and quick needle equipped with the same, balance structure and mechanical watch |
EP3101484A1 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2016-12-07 | DAMASKO GmbH | Mechanical oscillation system for timepieces and method for manufacturing a mechanical oscillation system for watches |
HK1134634A2 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-04-30 | Wong Chit Yin Flat | A movement compensation adjusting mechanism for a mechanical clock |
CN201616000U (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-10-27 | 杭州手表有限公司 | Fine adjusting mechanism for mechanical watch timing precision |
-
2011
- 2011-01-06 EP EP11150327.2A patent/EP2474871B1/en active Active
- 2011-12-26 RU RU2011153173/12A patent/RU2571034C2/en active
-
2012
- 2012-01-05 US US13/344,208 patent/US8696195B2/en active Active
- 2012-01-06 CN CN201210003501.6A patent/CN102591185B/en active Active
- 2012-01-06 JP JP2012000983A patent/JP5308545B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-01-15 HK HK13100604.3A patent/HK1173509A1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2571034C2 (en) | 2015-12-20 |
JP2012145578A (en) | 2012-08-02 |
HK1173509A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
US20120176869A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
JP5308545B2 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
US8696195B2 (en) | 2014-04-15 |
CN102591185B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
CN102591185A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
RU2011153173A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
EP2474871A1 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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