EP2422411B1 - Electrical terminal for carrying out a line through a wall - Google Patents
Electrical terminal for carrying out a line through a wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2422411B1 EP2422411B1 EP10719904.4A EP10719904A EP2422411B1 EP 2422411 B1 EP2422411 B1 EP 2422411B1 EP 10719904 A EP10719904 A EP 10719904A EP 2422411 B1 EP2422411 B1 EP 2422411B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- wall
- line
- connection
- bus bar
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
- H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
- H01R11/12—End pieces terminating in an eye, hook, or fork
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical terminal for passing a line through a wall, having a first terminal for attachment to one side of the wall and a second terminal for attachment to the other side of the wall.
- Electrical connection terminals have great significance in various fields of application, such as in industrial connection technology, and serve, for example, for connecting electrical components. Electrical terminals of the type in question have preferably been developed for devices with enclosed housings and known as so-called lead-through terminals for carrying a line through a wall of the housing.
- Feedthrough terminals are known from the prior art, in which the first terminal comes to lie in an inner region of the housing as an inner terminal and the second terminal in an outer region of the housing as an outer terminal. Furthermore, from the prior art bushing terminals are known in which a provided on the inside of the housing insulating part of the outer terminal counteracts. In many cases, the inner terminal and / or the outer terminal on a fferan gleichAvem, a pin, a solder connection, a blade terminal, a ring cable connection or a winding connection for contacting the line.
- the known first terminals and second terminals of the previously described feed-through terminals are often only in consuming manner with each other and / or connected to a line.
- an electrical terminal for passing a line through a wall having a first terminal for attachment to one side of the wall and a second terminal for attachment to the other side of the wall, the first terminal having a cavity therein and therein wherein the cavity together with an actuating opening in the first terminal serves as a holding device for positioning this inner conductor connection body and the second terminal has a bus bar for electrical connection to the connection body.
- an electrical terminal for passing a line through a wall, having a first terminal for attachment to one side of the wall and a second terminal for attachment to the other side of the wall, the first terminal having a terminal body (a first terminal Connection body) and a holding element for positioning of the connection body and the second terminal has a bus bar for electrical connection to the terminal body.
- such an electrical connection terminal for carrying out a line through a wall is specified, in which the connection body in a particularly simple manner due to the conditional by the holding element in the first terminal positioning with the line and / or with the power rail is connectable.
- the retaining element causes such a fixation of the connector body in the first terminal, so that when joining the first terminal to the second terminal, the busbar attached to the second terminal is particularly easy to connect to the terminal body of the first terminal and / or the holding element a just such a simple possibility of connecting a line to the terminal body of the first terminal causes.
- the second terminal has a second terminal body, so that in the inserted state of the electrical terminal between the terminal body and the second terminal body, an electrically conductive connection is formed by the busbar.
- the invention provides that the first terminal has a fixing means (a first fixing means) for fixing the busbar and / or the line to the connection body.
- the second terminal has a second fixing means for fixing the busbar and / or the line to the second connection body.
- connection body is configured as a connection pin or screw connection body
- fixing means is designed as a screw nut and the screw nut can be screwed onto the connection bolt or the screw connection body.
- the busbar according to the invention is fork-shaped at a first end and the fork-like design of the busbar is fixable between the holding element and the fixing means.
- the bus bar can be inserted into the first terminal.
- the retaining element can be configured as desired.
- the holding element fixes the connection body in the non-inserted state of the electrical connection terminal.
- the Austechnologyuungsbeispiel includes that the retaining element can be plugged onto the connector body. Such a configuration makes it possible, for example, to achieve a very simple assembly of the retaining element, since the connecting body can be provided with the retaining element in a particularly simple manner.
- the exemplary embodiment comprises that the first clamp has at least one rib for fixing the holding element.
- the exemplary embodiment comprises that the first clamp has two ribs and the two ribs form a groove for fixing the holding element.
- such ribs allow on the one hand a fixing of the retaining element during assembly of the retaining element to the connector body and on the other a fixation of the retaining element in the use of the electrical terminal, so that repeated connection and / or release of the busbar and / or the line is facilitated by or with the first connector body.
- the retaining element can be configured as desired.
- the AusSteuungsbeispiel comprises that the holding element is designed as a holding plate.
- the exemplary embodiment includes that the retaining element can be latched by the at least one rib in the first clamp. In this context, it is further preferred that the retaining plate is fixable in the groove.
- the exemplary embodiment comprises that the first terminal has a covering wing (a first covering wing), the covering wing is pivotable, and the covering wing, in the closed state, at least partially covers the connecting body, the retaining element, the fixing means and the busbar.
- a covering wing a first covering wing
- the covering wing in the closed state, at least partially covers the connecting body, the retaining element, the fixing means and the busbar.
- the Austechnologyuungsbeispiel includes that the second terminal has a second covering wing, which is designed analogously to the (first) covering wing.
- a covering wing can be the Connection body, the retaining element, the fixing means and the busbar at least partially cover such that the covering wing protection against contamination and / or protection of the terminal body, on the holding element, on the fixing means and / or the busbar voltage applied and / or Electricity causes.
- the covering wing captively receives the fixing means in the closed state.
- the second covering wing captively receives the second fixing means in the closed state.
- the first terminal has a connecting element for connection to the second terminal, the connecting element is insertable into the second terminal and the bus bar is insertable into the connecting element.
- the connecting element can have any profile.
- the connecting element has a rectangular or a tubular profile.
- the bus bar has a rectangular profile, so that the connecting element can lie positively against the busbar.
- connection body a screw terminal with clamping sleeve for connecting to the Having connection body.
- a dimensioning of the connection body, the fixing means and / or the busbar is preferably carried out on the basis of the expected on the line currents and / or voltages.
- the connecting element can be configured as desired.
- the connecting element has an at least partially alternating groove-like and spring-like structuring and / or a tooth-like structuring of the surface of the connecting element facing away from the busbar.
- the surface of the connecting element facing away from the busbar has an at least partially corner-like structuring and / or a rib-like structuring.
- an electrical terminal for passing a line through a wall can be seen with a first terminal 1 for attachment to one side of the wall and a second terminal 2 for attachment to another side of the wall.
- the second terminal 2 on an inner side of the wall as an inner terminal and the first terminal 1 on an outer side of the wall as an outer terminal fastened, but it is preferred, the first terminal 1 as an inner terminal on an inner side of the wall and the second terminal 2 as an outer terminal to arrange on an outside of the wall.
- the wall can be, for example, a metallic wall of an electrical installation box or a control cabinet.
- the first terminal 1 has a connecting element 3 for connection to the second terminal 2.
- the connecting element 3 is inserted into the second terminal 2.
- the busbar 4, which may be designed as a metallic current bar, allows an electrical connection between a first of the first terminal 1 associated terminal body 5 and a second of the second terminal 2 associated terminal body, not shown.
- the first connection body 5 is designed as a screw connection body and has a fixing means 6 which, as shown in FIG Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 seen, is screwed onto the connection body 5.
- the fixing means 6 By means of the fixing means 6, the bus bar 4 and / or a line, not shown, can be attached to the connection body 5.
- the first terminal 1 on a holding element 7, which is designed here as a holding plate and, as from Fig. 3 seen on the first connector body 5 can be plugged.
- a disc for example a Schnorr disc, can furthermore be provided.
- the holding element 7 serves to position the first connection body 5 in the first clamp 1.
- the holding element 7 fixes the first connection body 7 in the first clamp in the non-plugged state of the electrical connection terminal.
- the insertion of the busbar 4 into the first terminal 1 is simplified on the one hand, the busbar 4 having a fork-like formation 8 at a first end and the fork-like formation 8 of the busbar 4 being fixable between the first terminal body 5 and the first fixing means 6.
- the positioning of the first terminal body 5 in the first terminal 1 caused by the retaining element 7 allows simplified introduction of the lead into the first terminal 1 and connection of the lead to the first terminal body 5.
- the first clamp 1 has two ribs 9, which have a groove for fixing the holding element 7 in the first clamp 1 form.
- the holding element 7 can therefore be used for mounting, as from Fig. 3 can be plugged from above over the first connector body 5 and pressed over the laterally disposed on the first terminal 1 ribs such that the holding element 7 engages in the groove formed by the ribs 9.
- the first terminal 1 has a first covering wing 10 and the second terminal 2 has a second covering wing 11.
- the first cover wing 10 and / or the second cover wing 11 are pivotally provided on the first terminal 1 and second terminal 2, wherein a respective cover wings 10, 11 in the closed state, the terminal body 5, the holding member 7, the fixing means 6 and / or Busbar 5 at least partially covered.
- the respective covering wings 10, 11 in the closed state the fixing means 6 captive on.
- an unintentional release of the fixing means 6 is prevented, that is, an unintentional release of the line from the connection body 5 or an unintentional release of the busbar 4 from the connection body 5.
- the surface of the connecting element 3 facing away from the busbar 4 has an at least partially alternating groove-like and spring-like structuring 12, which effects a "leakage current extension", thus allowing a higher current and / or a higher voltage of the electrical terminal to be applied, in particular in comparison to FIG a surface of a connecting element 3 with a flat shape.
- an electrical connection terminal for passing a line through a wall is provided, which in a particularly simple manner connecting the first terminal 1 to the second terminal 2 and / or connecting the line to the first terminal 1 and / or the second terminal. 2 allowed.
- the inventive cover wing 10, 11 prevents unintentional release of the fixing means 6, that is, the first terminal 1 of the second terminal 2, and / or an unintentional release of the line from the electrical terminal.
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische Anschlussklemme zum Durchführen einer Leitung durch eine Wandung, mit einer ersten Klemme zur Anbringung an einer Seite der Wandung und einer zweiten Klemme zur Anbringung an der anderen Seite der Wandung.The invention relates to an electrical terminal for passing a line through a wall, having a first terminal for attachment to one side of the wall and a second terminal for attachment to the other side of the wall.
Elektrische Anschlussklemmen haben in verschiedenen Anwendungsgebieten, wie in der industriellen Verbindungstechnik, eine große Bedeutung und dienen beispielsweise zum Anschluss von elektrischen Komponenten. Elektrische Anschlussklemmen der in Rede stehenden Art sind vorzugsweise für Geräte mit abgeschlossenen Gehäusen entwickelt worden und als sogenannte Durchführungsklemmen zur Durchführung einer Leitung durch eine Wandung des Gehäuses bekannt.Electrical connection terminals have great significance in various fields of application, such as in industrial connection technology, and serve, for example, for connecting electrical components. Electrical terminals of the type in question have preferably been developed for devices with enclosed housings and known as so-called lead-through terminals for carrying a line through a wall of the housing.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Durchführungsklemmen bekannt, bei denen die erste Klemme in einem Innenbereich des Gehäuses als Innenklemme und die zweite Klemme in einem Außenbereich des Gehäuses als Außenklemme zu liegen kommt. Ferner sind aus dem Stand der Technik Durchführungsklemmen bekannt, bei denen ein an der Innenseite des Gehäuses vorgesehenes Isolierteil der Außenklemme entgegenwirkt. Vielfach weisen die Innenklemme und/oder die Außenklemme einen Schraubanschlusskörper, einen Anschlussstift, einen Lötanschluss, einen Flachsteckanschluss, einen Ringkabelanschluss oder einen Wickelanschluss zur Kontaktierung der Leitung auf.Feedthrough terminals are known from the prior art, in which the first terminal comes to lie in an inner region of the housing as an inner terminal and the second terminal in an outer region of the housing as an outer terminal. Furthermore, from the prior art bushing terminals are known in which a provided on the inside of the housing insulating part of the outer terminal counteracts. In many cases, the inner terminal and / or the outer terminal on a Schraubanschlusskörper, a pin, a solder connection, a blade terminal, a ring cable connection or a winding connection for contacting the line.
Die bekannten ersten Klemmen und zweiten Klemmen der zuvor erläuterten Durchführungsklemmen sind vielfach nur in aufwendiger Weise miteinander und/oder mit einer Leitung verbindbar.The known first terminals and second terminals of the previously described feed-through terminals are often only in consuming manner with each other and / or connected to a line.
Aus der
Es ist die Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine elektrische Anschlussklemme zum Durchführen einer Leitung durch eine Wandung anzugeben, wobei eine erste Klemme und eine zweite Klemme der elektrischen Anschlussklemme in besonders einfacher und sicherer weise miteinander und/oder mit der Leitung verbindbar sind/ist.It is the object of the invention to provide an electrical terminal for performing a line through a wall, wherein a first terminal and a second terminal of the electrical terminal are in a particularly simple and safe manner with each other and / or connected to the line / is.
Die Lösung der Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.The object is achieved by the features of
Demnach wird diese Aufgabe gelöst durch eine elektrische Anschlussklemme zum Durchführen einer Leitung durch eine Wandung, mit einer ersten Klemme zur Anbringung an einer Seite der Wandung und einer zweiten Klemme zur Anbringung an der anderen Seite der Wandung, wobei die erste Klemme einen Anschlusskörper (einen ersten Anschlusskörper) und ein Halteelement zur Positionierung des Anschlusskörpers aufweist und die zweite Klemme eine Stromschiene zur elektrischen Verbindung mit dem Anschlusskörper aufweist.Accordingly, this object is achieved by an electrical terminal for passing a line through a wall, having a first terminal for attachment to one side of the wall and a second terminal for attachment to the other side of the wall, the first terminal having a terminal body (a first terminal Connection body) and a holding element for positioning of the connection body and the second terminal has a bus bar for electrical connection to the terminal body.
Erfindungsgemäß wird damit eine derartige elektrische Anschlussklemme zum Durchführen einer Leitung durch eine Wandung angegeben, bei der der Anschlusskörper in besonders einfacher Weise aufgrund der durch das Halteelement in der ersten Klemme bedingten Positionierung mit der Leitung und/oder mit der Stromschiene verbindbar ist. Mit anderen Worten bewirkt das Halteelement eine derartige Fixierung des Anschlusskörpers in der ersten Klemme, so dass beim Zusammenfügen der ersten Klemme mit der zweiten Klemme die an der zweiten Klemme befestigte Stromschiene besonders einfach an den Anschlusskörper der ersten Klemme anschließbar ist und/oder das Haltelement eine ebensolche einfache Möglichkeit des Anschließens einer Leitung an den Anschlusskörper der ersten Klemme bewirkt. Vorzugsweise weist die zweite Klemme einen zweiten Anschlusskörper auf, so dass in gestecktem Zustand der elektrischen Anschlussklemme zwischen dem Anschlusskörper und dem zweiten Anschlusskörper eine elektrisch leitende Verbindung durch die Stromschiene entsteht.According to the invention, such an electrical connection terminal for carrying out a line through a wall is specified, in which the connection body in a particularly simple manner due to the conditional by the holding element in the first terminal positioning with the line and / or with the power rail is connectable. In other words, the retaining element causes such a fixation of the connector body in the first terminal, so that when joining the first terminal to the second terminal, the busbar attached to the second terminal is particularly easy to connect to the terminal body of the first terminal and / or the holding element a just such a simple possibility of connecting a line to the terminal body of the first terminal causes. Preferably, the second terminal has a second terminal body, so that in the inserted state of the electrical terminal between the terminal body and the second terminal body, an electrically conductive connection is formed by the busbar.
Weiterhin ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass die erste Klemme ein Fixiermittel (ein erstes Fixiermittel) zur Fixierung der Stromschiene und/oder der Leitung an den Anschlusskörper aufweist. Ebenso kann vorgesehen sein, dass die zweite Klemme ein zweites Fixiermittel zur Fixierung der Stromschiene und/oder der Leitung an dem zweiten Anschlusskörper aufweist. Durch ein derartiges Fixiermittel können die Stromschiene und die Leitung in einfacher und sicherer Weise an dem Anschlusskörper befestigt werden.Furthermore, the invention provides that the first terminal has a fixing means (a first fixing means) for fixing the busbar and / or the line to the connection body. Likewise, it can be provided that the second terminal has a second fixing means for fixing the busbar and / or the line to the second connection body. By such a fixing means, the bus bar and the line can be secured in a simple and secure manner to the connector body.
Erfindungsgemäß ist weiterhin vorgesehen, dass das der Anschlusskörper als Anschlussbolzen oder Schraubanschlusskörper ausgestaltet ist, das Fixiermittel als Schraubmutter ausgestaltet ist und die Schraubmutter auf dem Anschlussbolzen oder dem Schraubanschlusskörper aufschraubbar ist.According to the invention, it is further provided that the connection body is configured as a connection pin or screw connection body, the fixing means is designed as a screw nut and the screw nut can be screwed onto the connection bolt or the screw connection body.
Die Stromschiene ist erfindungsgemäß an einem ersten Ende gabelartig ausgebildet und die gabelartige Ausbildung der Stromschiene ist zwischen dem Haltelement und dem Fixiermittel fixierbar. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung, insbesondere durch die Länge der gabelartigen Ausbildung, lassen sich unterschiedliche Wanddicken ausgestalten. In diesem Zusammenhang ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass die Stromschiene in die erste Klemme einführbar ist. Grundsätzlich kann das Halteelement beliebig ausgestaltet sein. Gemäß einer bevorzugten Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist jedoch vorgesehen, dass das Haltelement den Anschlusskörper im nicht gesteckten Zustand der elektrischen Anschlussklemme fixiert. Somit kann gewährleistet werden, dass beispielsweise bereits vor der Montage der elektrischen Anschlussklemme die Leitung besonders einfach an dem Anschlusskörper befestigbar ist, da das Halteelement den Anschlusskörper derart in der ersten Klemme fixiert, dass die Leitung besonders einfach an den Anschlusskörper anschließbar ist.The busbar according to the invention is fork-shaped at a first end and the fork-like design of the busbar is fixable between the holding element and the fixing means. By such a configuration, in particular by the length of the fork-like design, different wall thicknesses can be configured. In this context, it is preferably provided that the bus bar can be inserted into the first terminal. In principle, the retaining element can be configured as desired. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, however, it is provided that the holding element fixes the connection body in the non-inserted state of the electrical connection terminal. Thus, it can be ensured that, for example, before the assembly of the electrical terminal, the line is particularly easy to attach to the connector body, since the holding element fixes the connector body in the first terminal, that the line is particularly easy to connect to the connector body.
Das Ausführuungsbeispiel umfasst, dass das Halteelement auf den Anschlusskörper aufsteckbar ist. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung lässt sich beispielsweise eine sehr einfache Montage des Halteelements erreichen, da der Anschlusskörper in besonders einfacher Weise mit dem Halteelement versehbar ist.The Ausführuungsbeispiel includes that the retaining element can be plugged onto the connector body. Such a configuration makes it possible, for example, to achieve a very simple assembly of the retaining element, since the connecting body can be provided with the retaining element in a particularly simple manner.
Das Ausführuungsbeispiel umfasst, dass die erste Klemme wenigstens eine Rippe zur Fixierung des Halteelements aufweist.The exemplary embodiment comprises that the first clamp has at least one rib for fixing the holding element.
Das Ausführuungsbeispiel umfasst, dass die erste Klemme zwei Rippen aufweist und die zwei Rippen eine Nut zur Fixierung des Halteelements ausbilden. Mit anderen Worten erlauben derartige Rippen zum einen eine Fixierung des Halteelements bei der Montage des Halteelements an den Anschlusskörper und zum anderen eine Fixierung des Halteelements bei der Benutzung der elektrischen Anschlussklemme, so dass ein wiederholtes Verbinden und/oder Lösen der Stromschiene und/oder der Leitung von bzw. mit dem ersten Anschlusskörper erleichtert ist.The exemplary embodiment comprises that the first clamp has two ribs and the two ribs form a groove for fixing the holding element. In other words, such ribs allow on the one hand a fixing of the retaining element during assembly of the retaining element to the connector body and on the other a fixation of the retaining element in the use of the electrical terminal, so that repeated connection and / or release of the busbar and / or the line is facilitated by or with the first connector body.
Grundsätzlich kann das Halteelement beliebig ausgestaltet sein. Das Ausführuungsbeispiel umfasst, dass das Halteelement als Halteblech ausgeführt ist. Das Ausführuungsbeispiel umfasst, dass das Halteelement durch die wenigstens eine Rippe in der ersten Klemme verrastbar ist. In diesem Zusammenhang ist weiterhin bevorzugt, dass das Halteblech in der Nut fixierbar ist.In principle, the retaining element can be configured as desired. The Ausführuungsbeispiel comprises that the holding element is designed as a holding plate. The exemplary embodiment includes that the retaining element can be latched by the at least one rib in the first clamp. In this context, it is further preferred that the retaining plate is fixable in the groove.
Das Ausführuungsbeispiel umfasst, dass die erste Klemme einen Abdeckflügel (einen ersten Abdeckflügel) aufweist, der Abdeckflügel verschwenkbar ist, und der Abdeckflügel in geschlossenem Zustand den Anschlusskörper, das Halteelement, das Fixiermittel und die Stromschiene wenigstens teilweise bedeckt.The exemplary embodiment comprises that the first terminal has a covering wing (a first covering wing), the covering wing is pivotable, and the covering wing, in the closed state, at least partially covers the connecting body, the retaining element, the fixing means and the busbar.
Das Ausführuungsbeispiel umfasst, dass die zweite Klemme einen zweiten Abdeckflügel aufweist, welcher analog zum (ersten) Abdeckflügel ausgestaltet ist. Durch einen derartigen Abdeckflügel lassen sich der Anschlusskörper, das Halteelement, das Fixiermittel und die Stromschiene wenigstens teilweise derart bedecken, dass der Abdeckflügel einen Schutz gegen Verschmutzung und/oder einen Schutz der an dem Anschlusskörper, an dem Halteelement, an dem Fixiermittel und/oder der Stromschiene anliegenden elektrischen Spannung und/oder Strom bewirkt.The Ausführuungsbeispiel includes that the second terminal has a second covering wing, which is designed analogously to the (first) covering wing. By such a covering wing can be the Connection body, the retaining element, the fixing means and the busbar at least partially cover such that the covering wing protection against contamination and / or protection of the terminal body, on the holding element, on the fixing means and / or the busbar voltage applied and / or Electricity causes.
In diesem Zusammenhang ist weiterhin bevorzugt, dass der Abdeckflügel in geschlossenem Zustand das Fixiermittel unverlierbar aufnimmt. Weiterhin ist bevorzugt, dass der zweite Abdeckflügel in geschlossenem Zustand das zweite Fixiermittel unverlierbar aufnimmt. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung lässt sich zum einen ein ungewolltes Lösen der Stromschiene dem mit dem Fixiermittel fixierbaren Anschlusskörper verhindern sowie zum anderen ein ebenso ein Lösen der mit dem Fixiermittel verbindbaren Leitung an den Anschlusskörper verhindern.In this context, it is further preferred that the covering wing captively receives the fixing means in the closed state. Furthermore, it is preferred that the second covering wing captively receives the second fixing means in the closed state. Such an embodiment makes it possible on the one hand to prevent unintentional detachment of the busbar from the connection body which can be fixed by the fixing means and, on the other hand, to prevent the line which can be connected to the fixing means from coming loose to the connection body.
Gemäß einer anderen Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist ferner vorgesehen, dass die erste Klemme ein Verbindungselement zur Verbindung mit der zweiten Klemme aufweist, das Verbindungselement in die zweite Klemme einführbar ist und die Stromschiene in das Verbindungselement einführbar ist. Grundsätzlich kann das Verbindungselement ein beliebiges Profil aufweisen. Es ist jedoch bevorzugt, dass das Verbindungselement ein rechteckiges oder ein rohrförmiges Profil aufweist. Weiterhin ist bevorzugt, dass die Stromschiene ein rechteckiges Profil aufweist, so dass das Verbindungselement formschlüssig an der Stromschiene anliegen kann.According to another embodiment of the invention, it is further provided that the first terminal has a connecting element for connection to the second terminal, the connecting element is insertable into the second terminal and the bus bar is insertable into the connecting element. In principle, the connecting element can have any profile. However, it is preferred that the connecting element has a rectangular or a tubular profile. Furthermore, it is preferred that the bus bar has a rectangular profile, so that the connecting element can lie positively against the busbar.
weiterhin ist bevorzugt, dass die an die elektrische Anschlussklemme anschließbare Leitung einen Schraubanschluss mit Klemmhülse zum Verbinden mit dem Anschlusskörper aufweist. Eine Dimensionierung des Anschlusskörpers, des Fixiermittels und/oder der Stromschiene erfolgt vorzugsweise aufgrund der auf der Leitung zu erwartenden Ströme und/oder Spannungen.Furthermore, it is preferred that the connectable to the electrical terminal line a screw terminal with clamping sleeve for connecting to the Having connection body. A dimensioning of the connection body, the fixing means and / or the busbar is preferably carried out on the basis of the expected on the line currents and / or voltages.
Grundsätzlich kann das Verbindungselement jedoch beliebig ausgestaltet sein. Gemäß einer bevorzugten Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist ferner vorgesehen, dass das Verbindungselement eine zumindest teilweise abwechselnd nutartige und federartige Strukturierung und/oder eine zahnartige Strukturierung der der Stromschiene abgewandten Oberfläche des Verbindungselements aufweist. Weiterhin ist bevorzugt, dass die der Stromschiene abgewandte Oberfläche des Verbindungselements eine zumindest teilweise eckenartige Strukturierung und/oder eine rippenartige Strukturierung aufweist. Eine derartige Ausgestaltung vergrößert die Kriechstrecke, insbesondere gegenüber einer Oberfläche mit ebener Form, so dass die erfindungsgemäße elektrische Anschlussklemme mit höheren Spannungen beaufschlagbar ist, insbesondere im Vergleich zu einer elektrischen Anschlussklemme mit einer ebenen Oberfläche des Verbindungselements.In principle, however, the connecting element can be configured as desired. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention it is further provided that the connecting element has an at least partially alternating groove-like and spring-like structuring and / or a tooth-like structuring of the surface of the connecting element facing away from the busbar. Furthermore, it is preferred that the surface of the connecting element facing away from the busbar has an at least partially corner-like structuring and / or a rib-like structuring. Such a configuration increases the creepage distance, in particular with respect to a surface having a planar shape, so that the electrical terminal according to the invention can be subjected to higher voltages, in particular in comparison to an electrical terminal with a planar surface of the connecting element.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung weiter im Detail erläutert.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.
In der Zeichnung zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine elektrische Anschlussklemme in ungestecktem Zustand gemäß einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Fig. 2
- eine elektrische Anschlussklemme in gestecktem Zustand gemäß dem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in einer weiteren perspektivischen Ansicht, und
- Fig. 3
- die elektrische Anschlussklemme in ungestecktem Zustand gemäß dem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in einer weiteren perspektivischen Ansicht.
- Fig. 1
- an electrical terminal in the unplugged state according to a preferred embodiment of the invention in a perspective view,
- Fig. 2
- an electrical terminal in the plugged state according to the preferred embodiment of the invention in a further perspective view, and
- Fig. 3
- the electrical terminal in the unplugged state according to the preferred embodiment the invention in a further perspective view.
Aus
Gemäß dem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung weist die erste Klemme 1 ein Verbindungselement 3 zur Verbindung mit der zweiten Klemme 2 auf. Bei miteinander verbundener erster Klemme 1 und zweiter Klemme 2, wie aus
Wie aus den Figuren ersichtlich, ist der erste Anschlusskörper 5 als Schraubanschlusskörper ausgeführt und weist ein Fixiermittel 6 auf, welches, wie aus
Weiterhin weist die erste Klemme 1 ein Halteelement 7 auf, welches vorliegend als Halteblech ausgestaltet ist und, wie aus
Das Halteelement 7 dient der Positionierung des ersten Anschlusskörpers 5 in der ersten Klemme 1. Beispielsweise fixiert das Halteelement 7 den ersten Anschlusskörper 7 in der ersten Klemme in nicht gestecktem Zustand der elektrischen Anschlussklemme. Dadurch wird zum einen das Einführen der Stromschiene 4 in die erste Klemme 1 vereinfacht, wobei die Stromschiene 4 an einem ersten Ende eine gabelartige Ausbildung 8 aufweist und die gabelartige Ausbildung 8 der Stromschiene 4 zwischen dem ersten Anschlusskörper 5 und dem ersten Fixiermittel 6 fixierbar ist. Weiterhin erlaubt die durch das Halteelement 7 hervorgerufene Positionierung des ersten Anschlusskörpers 5 in der ersten Klemme 1 ein vereinfachtes Einführen der Leitung in die erste Klemme 1 und ein Verbinden der Leitung mit dem ersten Anschlusskörper 5.The holding
Die erste Klemme 1 weist zwei Rippen 9 auf, welche eine Nut zur Fixierung des Halteelements 7 in der ersten Klemme 1 ausbilden. Das Halteelement 7 kann also zur Montage, wie aus
Wie weiterhin aus
Weiterhin weist die der Stromschiene 4 abgewandte Oberfläche des Verbindungselements 3 eine zumindest teilweise abwechselnde nutartige und federartige Strukturierung 12 auf, welche eine "Kriechstromverlängerung" bewirkt, also eine Beaufschlagung eines höheren Stroms und/oder einer höheren Spannung der elektrischen Anschlussklemme ermöglicht, insbesondere im Vergleich zu einer Oberfläche eines Verbindungselements 3 mit ebener Form.Furthermore, the surface of the connecting
Im Ergebnis wird eine elektrische Anschlussklemme zum Durchführen einer Leitung durch eine Wandung bereitgestellt, die in besonders einfacher Weise ein Verbinden der ersten Klemme 1 mit der zweiten Klemme 2 und/oder ein Verbinden der Leitung mit der ersten Klemme 1 und/oder der zweiten Klemme 2 erlaubt. Weiterhin verhindert der erfindungsgemäße Abdeckflügel 10, 11 ein ungewolltes Lösen des Fixiermittels 6, also der ersten Klemme 1 von der zweiten Klemme 2, und/oder ein ungewolltes Lösen der Leitung von der elektrischen Anschlussklemme.As a result, an electrical connection terminal for passing a line through a wall is provided, which in a particularly simple manner connecting the
- Erste KlemmeFirst clamp
- 11
- Zweite KlemmeSecond clamp
- 22
- Verbindungselementconnecting element
- 33
- Stromschieneconductor rail
- 44
- Erster AnschlusskörperFirst connection body
- 55
- Erstes FixiermittelFirst fixative
- 66
- Halteelementretaining element
- 77
- Gabelartige AusbildungFork-like education
- 88th
- Ripperib
- 99
- Erster AbdeckflügelFirst covering wing
- 1010
- Zweiter AbdeckflügelSecond covering wing
- 1111
- Strukturierungstructuring
- 1212
Claims (5)
- An electric terminal for leading a line through a wall, which electric terminal comprises a first terminal piece (1) to be mounted on one side of the wall and a second terminal piece (2) to be mounted on the other side of the wall, wherein
the first terminal piece (1) comprises a first connecting member (5) and a retaining element (7) for positioning the first connecting member (5), and the second terminal piece (2) comprises a bus bar (4) to be connected electrically to the connecting member (5), wherein
the first terminal piece (1) comprises a securing means (6) for securing the bus bar (4) and/or the line on the connecting member (5),
characterized in that
the connecting member (5) is in the form of a connecting bolt or a screw-connection member, the securing means (6) is in the form of a screw nut, and the screw nut can be screwed onto the connecting bolt or the screw-connection member, and
a first end of the bus bar (4) has a fork-like formation (8), and the fork-like formation (8) of the bus bar (4) can be secured between the connecting member (5) and the securing means (6). - The electric terminal as defined in claim 1, wherein the retaining element (7) secures the connecting member (5) in the disconnected state of the electric terminal.
- The electric terminal as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the bus bar (4) can be inserted into the first terminal piece (1).
- The electric terminal as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first terminal piece (1) comprises a connecting element (3) for connection to the second terminal piece (2), which connecting element (3) can be inserted into the second terminal piece (2), and the bus bar (4) can be inserted into the connecting element (3).
- The electric terminal as defined in claims 1 or 4, wherein the connecting element (3) comprises an at least partially alternating groove-like and spring-like structuring and/or a tooth-like structuring on that surface of the connecting element (3) that is distal from the bus bar (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009017836A DE102009017836B4 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2009-04-20 | Electrical connection terminal for passing a cable through a wall |
PCT/EP2010/002264 WO2010121728A2 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2010-04-13 | Electric terminal for leading a conductor through a wall |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2422411A2 EP2422411A2 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
EP2422411B1 true EP2422411B1 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=42668513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10719904.4A Active EP2422411B1 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2010-04-13 | Electrical terminal for carrying out a line through a wall |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8579657B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2422411B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5347176B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102405566B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009017836B4 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2550180T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010121728A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013059181A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-28 | Denso Corp | Power conversion device |
DE102017110645A1 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Connecting device for connecting at least one electrical conductor to a bolt clamp |
JP6939663B2 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2021-09-22 | オムロン株式会社 | socket |
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JP2006031962A (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-02-02 | Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Connector for apparatus |
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-
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- 2010-04-13 ES ES10719904.4T patent/ES2550180T3/en active Active
- 2010-04-13 CN CN201080017513.3A patent/CN102405566B/en active Active
- 2010-04-13 WO PCT/EP2010/002264 patent/WO2010121728A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-04-13 EP EP10719904.4A patent/EP2422411B1/en active Active
- 2010-04-13 JP JP2012505083A patent/JP5347176B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2006031962A (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-02-02 | Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Connector for apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102009017836B4 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
DE102009017836A1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
CN102405566A (en) | 2012-04-04 |
US20120100740A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
WO2010121728A3 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
JP5347176B2 (en) | 2013-11-20 |
US8579657B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 |
WO2010121728A2 (en) | 2010-10-28 |
CN102405566B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
JP2012524365A (en) | 2012-10-11 |
ES2550180T3 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
EP2422411A2 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
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