EP2418450A3 - Heat exchanger of three-dimensional textile structure, use of same and method for producing same - Google Patents

Heat exchanger of three-dimensional textile structure, use of same and method for producing same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2418450A3
EP2418450A3 EP11006619.8A EP11006619A EP2418450A3 EP 2418450 A3 EP2418450 A3 EP 2418450A3 EP 11006619 A EP11006619 A EP 11006619A EP 2418450 A3 EP2418450 A3 EP 2418450A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
same
heat exchanger
textile structure
structural
dimensional textile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11006619.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2418450A2 (en
EP2418450B1 (en
Inventor
Lena Dr.-Ing. Schnabel
Michael Dr.-Ing. Herrmann
Stefan Dr. Rer. Nat. Henninger
Ursula Dipl.-Ing. Wittstadt
Olaf Dipl.-Ing. Andersen
Thomas Dipl.-Ing. Studnitzky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV filed Critical Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Publication of EP2418450A2 publication Critical patent/EP2418450A2/en
Publication of EP2418450A3 publication Critical patent/EP2418450A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2418450B1 publication Critical patent/EP2418450B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F7/00—Elements not covered by group F28F1/00, F28F3/00 or F28F5/00
    • F28F7/02—Blocks traversed by passages for heat-exchange media
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/122—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and being formed of wires
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/18—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by applying coatings, e.g. radiation-absorbing, radiation-reflecting; by surface treatment, e.g. polishing
    • F28F13/185—Heat-exchange surfaces provided with microstructures or with porous coatings
    • F28F13/187—Heat-exchange surfaces provided with microstructures or with porous coatings especially adapted for evaporator surfaces or condenser surfaces, e.g. with nucleation sites
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02—Evaporators
    • F25B39/026—Evaporators specially adapted for sorption type systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0038—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for drying or dehumidifying gases or vapours
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2210/00—Heat exchange conduits
    • F28F2210/02—Heat exchange conduits with particular branching, e.g. fractal conduit arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2215/00—Fins
    • F28F2215/04—Assemblies of fins having different features, e.g. with different fin densities
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2245/00—Coatings; Surface treatments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/06—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes composite, e.g. polymers with fillers or fibres

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Wärmeübertrager, der eine dreidimensionale textile Struktur aus Drähten oder technischen Fasern mit unterschiedlichen Strukturbereichen (1,2) aufweist, wobei sich die Strukturbereiche in der Dichte der technischen Fasern oder Drähte oder der Porosität unterscheiden, so dass ein Strukturbereich (1) in Form von Kanälen (1,4) gegenüber dem anderen Strukturbereich (2) verschlossen ist, und der andere Strukturbereich (2) eine vergrößerte äußere Oberfläche aufweist. Ebenso betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Herstellung derartiger Wärmeübertrager. Diese Wärmeübertrager werden insbesondere im Bereich der Sorptionswärmepumpen und -kältemaschinen, Heat pipes, Verdunstungskühlern, Kondensatoren und Katalysatoren eingesetzt.

Figure imgaf001
The invention relates to a heat exchanger which has a three-dimensional textile structure of wires or technical fibers with different structural areas (1, 2), the structural areas differing in the density of the technical fibers or wires or the porosity, so that a structural area (1) is closed in the form of channels (1,4) with respect to the other structural region (2), and the other structural region (2) has an enlarged outer surface. Likewise, the invention relates to a method for producing such heat exchangers. These heat exchangers are used in particular in the field of sorption heat pumps and refrigerators, heat pipes, evaporative coolers, condensers and catalysts.
Figure imgaf001
EP11006619.8A 2010-08-11 2011-08-11 Heat exchanger of three-dimensional textile structure, use of same and method for producing same Not-in-force EP2418450B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010034019A DE102010034019A1 (en) 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Heat exchanger, process for its preparation and its use

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2418450A2 EP2418450A2 (en) 2012-02-15
EP2418450A3 true EP2418450A3 (en) 2014-03-12
EP2418450B1 EP2418450B1 (en) 2015-06-17

Family

ID=44908170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11006619.8A Not-in-force EP2418450B1 (en) 2010-08-11 2011-08-11 Heat exchanger of three-dimensional textile structure, use of same and method for producing same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2418450B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102010034019A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2864519A1 (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-29 Ceramatec, Inc. Compact ft combined with micro-fibrous supported nano-catalyst
WO2014055045A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2014-04-10 Technická Univerzita V Košiciach Flow profile with debossed boundaries
DE102016222697B3 (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-01-25 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Heat exchanger and method for its production
DE102017217569A1 (en) * 2017-10-04 2019-04-04 Mahle International Gmbh Heat exchanger, in particular for a motor vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040226702A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2004-11-18 Theodor Johannes Peter Toonen Heat exchanger
EP1715276A2 (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-10-25 Behr GmbH & Co. KG Heat exchanger
DE102006035189A1 (en) * 2006-07-29 2008-01-31 Fachhochschule Kaiserslautern Material transmitting thermal energy between its surfaces, used in clothing and technical textiles, includes hollow fiber divided into heat pipes promoting self-regulating heat transmission
DE102009022932A1 (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Girlich, Dieter, Dr. Solar collector has absorber which is surrounded by housing, where absorber is made of metallic or metallized, netted three-dimensional structure, where three-dimensional structure is open-pored metal foam and closed-pored metal foam

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3139402A1 (en) * 1981-10-03 1983-04-14 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Multilayer knitted web and its use as a heat-exchanger element and as a fibre reinforcement
EP0354892B1 (en) 1988-07-29 1993-03-17 Société Anonyme ECONERGIE Heat exchanger for use between a gas and a fluid, with increased thermal exchange properties
DE10161667C1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-01-02 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Automotive or chemical industry heat exchanger consists of layers of panels of artificial fibre
DE202004013267U1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2005-02-10 Deutsche Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart - Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts Solar collector for obtaining solar energy comprises a coated textile spacer transparent on one side and covered with a light-absorbing dark coating on the other side
DE102005012754A1 (en) 2005-03-19 2006-09-28 Durlum-Leuchten Gmbh Lichttechnische Spezialfabrik Process for production of medium thruput immersion heater element useful for wall and underfloor heating and for solar panels
DE102008063700A1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-24 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat exchanger has flow channels for medium and other flow channels for another medium, where heat exchange wall separates former flow channels from latter flow channels

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040226702A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2004-11-18 Theodor Johannes Peter Toonen Heat exchanger
EP1715276A2 (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-10-25 Behr GmbH & Co. KG Heat exchanger
DE102006035189A1 (en) * 2006-07-29 2008-01-31 Fachhochschule Kaiserslautern Material transmitting thermal energy between its surfaces, used in clothing and technical textiles, includes hollow fiber divided into heat pipes promoting self-regulating heat transmission
DE102009022932A1 (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Girlich, Dieter, Dr. Solar collector has absorber which is surrounded by housing, where absorber is made of metallic or metallized, netted three-dimensional structure, where three-dimensional structure is open-pored metal foam and closed-pored metal foam

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2418450A2 (en) 2012-02-15
DE102010034019A1 (en) 2012-02-16
EP2418450B1 (en) 2015-06-17
DE102010034019A8 (en) 2012-05-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2701190A3 (en) Cooling unit for at least one component to be cooled and method for manufacturing a cooling unit
EP2418450A3 (en) Heat exchanger of three-dimensional textile structure, use of same and method for producing same
EP2458633A3 (en) Power semiconductor
EP2169735A8 (en) Superconductive compound, precursor product of a superconductive compound and method for producing same
EP2628896A3 (en) Heat transfer arrangement
EP2644900A3 (en) Pump system for evacuating of gas from a plurality of chambers and method for controlling the pump system
EP2166178A3 (en) Separator
EP2236974A3 (en) Coated heat exchanger
EP2693061A3 (en) Compressor blade of a gas turbine and method for its manufacturing
EP2410576A3 (en) Compound component with solar active layer and method for manufacturing same
EP2322708A3 (en) Domestic appliance with heat exchanger composed of material comprising thermoplastic and such a heat exchanger
EP2224194A3 (en) Refrigeration and/or freezer device
EP2740943A3 (en) Vacuum pump
EP2253921A3 (en) Fin for a heat transferer
CH703629A8 (en) Esteröle.
EP2772651A3 (en) Pump
EP2208956A3 (en) Method for manufacturing a heat exchanger
EP2090776A3 (en) Method for preparing the operational data of a wind park
EP2508691A3 (en) Expansion anchor with an expanding screw
EP1953837A3 (en) Semiconductor component with an optically active layer, assembly with a number of optically active layers and method for producing a semiconductor component
EP2033770A3 (en) Resin surface layer having a visual effect of 3D structure and method of fabricating the same, composite having the resin surface layer and method of fabricating the same
EP2672797A3 (en) Control cabinet with battery compartment
EP2357416A3 (en) Heating assembly with heat pump
EP2664806A3 (en) Plug and click system for refrigerator cabinets
EP2415356A3 (en) Microcapsule nutrition substrate for breeding predatory spiders

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: ANDERSEN, OLAF, DIPL.-ING.

Inventor name: STUDNITZKY, THOMAS, DIPL.-ING.

Inventor name: SCHNABEL, LENA, DR.-ING.

Inventor name: HERRMANN, MICHAEL, DR.-ING.

Inventor name: HENNINGER, STEFAN, DR. RER. NAT.

Inventor name: WITTSTADT, URSULA, DIPL.-ING.

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F28F 13/00 20060101ALI20140203BHEP

Ipc: F28D 21/00 20060101ALI20140203BHEP

Ipc: F28F 7/02 20060101ALI20140203BHEP

Ipc: F28D 5/00 20060101ALN20140203BHEP

Ipc: F28D 15/02 20060101ALN20140203BHEP

Ipc: F28F 1/12 20060101AFI20140203BHEP

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20140911

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20150213

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F28F 13/00 20060101ALI20150130BHEP

Ipc: F28D 5/00 20060101ALN20150130BHEP

Ipc: F28F 7/02 20060101ALI20150130BHEP

Ipc: F28F 1/12 20060101AFI20150130BHEP

Ipc: F28D 21/00 20060101ALI20150130BHEP

Ipc: F28D 15/02 20060101ALN20150130BHEP

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: STUDNITZKY, THOMAS, DR.-ING.

Inventor name: SCHNABEL, LENA, DR.-ING.

Inventor name: WITTSTADT, URSULA, DIPL.-ING.

Inventor name: HENNINGER, STEFAN, DR. RER. NAT.

Inventor name: HERRMANN, MICHAEL, DR.-ING.

Inventor name: ANDERSEN, OLAF, DR.-ING.

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 732182

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20150715

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502011007075

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150917

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20150617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150918

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150917

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20151017

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20151019

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502011007075

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150811

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20160318

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150811

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20110811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 732182

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150617

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20190821

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20190822

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20190827

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R084

Ref document number: 502011007075

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20200811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200811

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200811

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20210819

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502011007075

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230301