EP2410889B1 - Brosse, pinceau comprenant une telle brosse et procédé de fabrication de cette brosse - Google Patents

Brosse, pinceau comprenant une telle brosse et procédé de fabrication de cette brosse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2410889B1
EP2410889B1 EP10709435.1A EP10709435A EP2410889B1 EP 2410889 B1 EP2410889 B1 EP 2410889B1 EP 10709435 A EP10709435 A EP 10709435A EP 2410889 B1 EP2410889 B1 EP 2410889B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bristle
bristles
holding element
package
paintbrush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10709435.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2410889A1 (fr
Inventor
Bart Gerard Boucherie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GB Boucherie NV
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GB Boucherie NV
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Publication date
Application filed by GB Boucherie NV filed Critical GB Boucherie NV
Publication of EP2410889A1 publication Critical patent/EP2410889A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2410889B1 publication Critical patent/EP2410889B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
    • A46D3/04—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies
    • A46D3/045—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies for fixing bristles by fusing or gluing to a body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
    • A46B3/06—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by welding together bristles made of metal wires or plastic materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/20—Brushes for applying products to surfaces in general
    • A46B2200/202—Applicator paint brush
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
    • A46B3/02—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by pitch, resin, cement, or other adhesives

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bristle insert for a brush, a brush with such a bristle insert and a method for producing such a bristle insert.
  • One method of attachment is to insert the bristles as a dense package into a sleeve and to glue the ends of the bristles disposed in the sleeve together, for example by synthetic resin. Subsequently, the handle of the brush is connected to the sleeve. In this type of attachment, although a very dense bristle package can be obtained. However, the individual bristles are not kept very reliable.
  • Another type of attachment is to fix the bristles by means of small brackets in holes, for example in a wooden body. Although it is in principle possible with this type of attachment to fasten the bristles comparatively well.
  • the holes used to receive the bristles need to be a relatively large distance apart, otherwise the body containing the holes will not have sufficient strength to hold the staples.
  • the necessary distance of the holes from each other causes the bristle package is not very dense. This problem is even more serious when used as bristles natural bristles, such as pig hair.
  • the staple can be placed in the middle of the U-shaped bristles and both ends of the bristle can be used, in pig hair bristles only one end can be used, namely the opposite end of the hair root. It follows that the bristles must be made longer than the actual bristle package, since the lying inside the brush end portion is bent to be able to be attached by the clip can. This is disadvantageous in terms of cost, since Natural bristles are particularly expensive. In addition, there is a very low density of the bristle package.
  • the US 3,910,637 shows a brush with a bristle package, which is formed by at least one package with a proportion of plastic bristles whose ends are fused together so that a self-supporting, annular retaining element is formed.
  • the FR 2 797 755 shows a manufacturing method for a cosmetic brush, wherein the bristles are inserted into a mold and then the free, protruding from the form ends of the bristles are welded together in a plate-shaped holding element, wherein a hole is drilled either subsequently in the plate-shaped holding member or during the Welding together is formed.
  • the US 2009/0007356 A1 , the US 5,435,037 and the US 6,035,481 each show a brush having fused bristles together and a spacer which pushes the bristles partially apart.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a brush which is characterized by low production costs, a dense bristle package and a reliable attachment of the individual bristles.
  • a bristle insert according to the invention is provided, in particular for a brush, formed by at least one package with a proportion of plastic bristles whose ends are fused together so that a self-supporting, plate-shaped retaining element is formed, wherein the bristle package adjacent to the holding element a Cavity, which is relatively sharply demarcated in the immediate vicinity of the holding element and in the region of the free ends of the bristles almost no longer or no longer visible, wherein the holding element forms a mounting structure for fixing the bristle insert to a brush body, wherein the holding element completely is closed and extends continuously over the entire bristle package.
  • the invention is based on the basic idea of reshaping the material of the plastic bristles into a plate so that it can be used directly and with little effort for fastening the bristle insert to the brush. In this way, the number of components is reduced, of which the corresponding brush is composed. In addition, there is a high density of the bristle package, since it is not necessary for structural reasons to provide spaces between individual bristle bundles.
  • the educated one Cavity can form a color receiving space that serves as a "pantry" for the paint. By appropriate arrangement and dimensioning of this storage space is influenced how much color and how evenly the color reaches the brush tips when brushing. When melting the ends of the plastic bristles, the resulting plastic material can be formed with little effort so that the attachment structure is formed.
  • the bristle insert may have a single bristle pack. In this way, a particularly high bristle density is achieved in bristle use.
  • the bristle insert may also have a plurality of bristle packets. Also by the use of several bristle packages cavities between the bristles of the bristle insert can be formed.
  • the bristle package may have different bristles.
  • the bristles may differ in thickness, material, color, etc.
  • the bristle pack has a proportion of natural bristles.
  • the natural bristles can not melt and re-solidify, it is harmless to use a certain proportion of natural bristles, which are advantageous in terms of their properties.
  • the natural bristles can be anchored automatically in the holding element when the plastic bristles are melted and solidify again as a holding element.
  • the upper limit on the proportion of natural bristles is formed by the need for the plastic bristles to have a sufficient amount of fusible material Provide material that can be converted into the holding element and in which then the other bristles are firmly anchored.
  • the different bristles are arranged in a defined manner, that is not randomly distributed in the bristle package.
  • certain desired properties of the bristle use can bring about, for example, color accents, special coating properties, etc.
  • a brush with a brush body and a bristle insert of the type described above is provided.
  • Such a brush is characterized by a small number of Components from which it consists, as well as by low production costs. Furthermore, it is easy to attach the bristle insert on the brush body due to the plate-like holding element.
  • the retaining element can be received in a form-fitting manner in the brush body.
  • the brush body may have a circumferential groove or a similar configuration in which the holding element is received.
  • the holding element can be glued or welded to the brush body.
  • this must not be performed undercut, which is advantageous for example in brush bodies produced by injection molding.
  • the bristle insert is overmolded.
  • the bristle insert is inserted as a whole in an injection mold and then encapsulated with the material that forms the brush body. A separate, subsequent assembly is not required.
  • the brush body has a collar which surrounds the bristle pack.
  • the collar supports the bristle package so that the bristles are held together well.
  • the brush body can consist of two parts which are connected to each other.
  • the two parts may in particular be half-shells, which are made of plastic and then, when assembled, receive the bristle insert between them.
  • the abovementioned object is also achieved by a method for producing a bristle insert by means of the following steps: A multiplicity of bristles is combined to form a bristle pack, wherein the bristle pack contains a certain proportion of plastic bristles. Then, the bristle pack is heated at one end, so that the plastic bristles melt, wherein the plastic compound formed during the melting of the plastic bristles is shaped so that a fastening structure is formed.
  • the molten end of the bristle pack is cooled, so that the molten material solidifies into a plate-shaped holding element, wherein the bristle package adjacent to the holding element has a cavity which is relatively sharply defined in the immediate vicinity of the holding element and In the region of the free ends of the bristles is almost no longer or no longer visible, wherein the holding element is completely closed and extends continuously over the entire bristle package.
  • a compact bristle insert can be created with little effort, in which all bristles are reliably fixed and also created in the form of the formed holding element the conditions for easy attachment of the bristle insert to a brush.
  • the molten end of the bristle pack is brought into a defined shape before it solidifies.
  • the retaining element can be created in the desired shape and with the desired dimensions with little effort.
  • a heating stamp is used to heat the end of the bristle pack and bring in the defined shape. In this way, the number of individual process steps is reduced, since the heating and the shaping are combined.
  • a bristle insert 10 having a plurality of abutting bristles 12, at least to some extent made of plastic. All of the bristles 12 at one end, after being gathered into a dense package, have been heated so that the plastic material has liquefied, whereby the ends of the plastic bristles are fused together. After cooling and solidification of the plastic material in this way a self-supporting structure or a self-supporting support member 14 is formed, which consists of the material of the bristles and in which all bristles are anchored.
  • the holding element 14 is designed here as a rectangular plate.
  • the bristles 12 are combined to form a package that a cavity 16 is formed centrally, which is relatively sharply demarcated in the immediate vicinity of the support member 14 as such. With increasing distance from the holding element 14 more and more bristles will extend into the region of the cavity 16, so that it is almost impossible or even unrecognizable in the region of the free ends.
  • the cavity 16 may have a rectangular shape.
  • FIG. 3b an alternative is shown in which the cavity 16 is provided with outwardly extending projections.
  • the cavity 16 serves as a storage space for paint, which is distributed from there into the bristles and is discharged from these to the object to be painted.
  • the bristles 12 of the bristle package are arranged as a dense package.
  • a single packet is used.
  • two or more separate packages that is to say a plurality of dense packages, which are separated from one another by a gap but are nevertheless connected to one another by a single holding element made of the material of the bristles.
  • FIG. 3 is a bristle package to see that consists of two different types of bristles. Outside is a dense package of a first kind arranged around bristles 12A, and within a package of a second type of bristles 12B is arranged, wherein between the two packages no gap is provided. Inside a rectangular cavity 16 is provided, which serves as a storage space for paint.
  • a brush is shown having a brush body 20, a sleeve 22 and the bristle insert 10.
  • the brush body 20 forms the handle and is provided with the sleeve 22.
  • This has on its inner side a circumferential projection 24, on which the plate-like holding element 14 rests. Since the brush body 20 is inserted into the sleeve 22, the holding element 14 between the brush body 20 and the peripheral projection 24 is fixed.
  • the sleeve 22 is provided with a circumferential collar 26 which surrounds the bristles 12 of the bristle insert 10 and this supports and holds together when using the brush.
  • the provided with the collar 26 sleeve 22 may be bonded to the brush body 20, be firmly connected by small nails or otherwise secured thereto.
  • FIG. 5 a brush is shown in which the collar 26 is made in one piece with the brush body 20.
  • the collar 26 surrounds a receptacle into which the bristle insert 10 is inserted, in particular the holding element 14 designed in the manner of a plate here.
  • the holding element 14 can be glued or welded to the brush body 20. It is also possible to spray the brush body 20 directly onto the holding element 14.
  • FIG. 6 a brush is shown, the brush body consists of two parts 20A, 20B, in particular of two half-shells.
  • a collar 26 is provided, which forms a receptacle for the holding element 14 of the bristle insert 10.
  • Inside the collar two circumferential paragraphs 28 are provided, between which the holding element 14 is received.
  • the receptacle inside the collar 26 is closed to the handle of the brush through a bottom 30, which serves to stabilize.
  • the bottom 30 also prevents color from getting inside the brush body 20.
  • the two parts 20A, 20B can be welded together, in particular by ultrasonic welding, or alternatively glued together or mechanically connected to each other, for example, clipped.
  • the two parts 20A, 20B form a hollow handle, which leads to a brush with very low weight.
  • the two parts can be peel-like very easy to produce in an injection mold, since each shell can be easily removed from the mold; the mold parting plane runs through the middle of the handle.
  • the federal government can be easily integrated and run, for example, tapered.
  • the two shells of the handle can be reinforced inside by ribs, so that even if a small wall thickness is used, it can not be compressed.
  • the two shells can be designed as a multi-component part, so that for example in the grip area on the two shells two sections are molded from a plastic, which is softer than the material of the two shells, for example made of thermoplastic elastomer.
  • Such a softer plastic material improves the feel of the handle and can be suitably arranged as required, for example as a support for the user's thumb and / or forefinger. It is also possible that the collar is molded from a resilient material to the two shells that form the handle. In this way, a yielding within certain limits support for the bristle package is obtained. It is also possible to inject the collar only partially from the yielding material, while other parts are made of the same, harder material as the handle.
  • the bristle insert 10 is made by placing the desired amount of bristles 12 in a retainer 40 (see FIG. 7 ) is merged to the desired package. Then, the ends of the bristles to be joined together are melted. This is done here with a Schust Zi 42 so that they all merge together.
  • the stamper is also used to reshape the molten plastic bristle material to the retainer 14, which is later used to secure the bristle insert to the brush. After the molten material has solidified again, the bristle insert can be removed from the holding device and further processed.
  • FIG. 7 an example of a holding device for a bristle insert is shown, which has a cavity inside.
  • the holding device is provided with a spacer 44 which defines the cavity.
  • the heating punch 42 melts so much material of the bristles that enough material in the area "above” the spacer 44 is displaced to a continuous holding element to form, so from the bristles on one side to the bristles on the other side.
  • the holding element designed here as a plate, so despite the cavity is completely closed and extends continuously over the entire bristle package extends. This ensures that the cavity formed in the interior of the bristle pack has a defined volume, which is closed laterally by the bristles arranged close together and on the side facing away from the free ends of the bristles, as in FIG FIG. 2 shown.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Insert de poils (10), en particulier pour un pinceau, réalisé par au moins un paquet présentant une part de poils (12) en plastique dont les extrémités sont fondue les unes avec les autres de manière à former un élément de retenue (14) autoporteur en forme de plaque, le paquet de poils présentant une cavité (16) adjacente à l'élément de retenue (14) qui est délimitée de façon comparativement nette dans le voisinage immédiat de l'élément de retenue (14) et qui n'est presque plus ou plus du tout discernable dans la zone des extrémités libres des poils, l'élément de retenue (14) formant une structure de fixation pour la fixation de l'insert de poils (10) sur un corps de poils (20), caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (14) est entièrement fermé et s'étend en continu sur l'ensemble du paquet de poils.
  2. Insert de poils (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente un seul paquet de poils.
  3. Insert de poils (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente plusieurs paquets de poils.
  4. Insert de poils (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le paquet de poils présente différents poils.
  5. Insert de poils (10) selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le paquet de poils présente une part de poils naturels.
  6. Insert de poils (10) selon la revendication 4 ou la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les différents poils sont agencés de manière définie.
  7. Pinceau, comportant un corps de pinceau (20) et un insert de poils (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes.
  8. Pinceau selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (14) est réalisé sous forme de plaque et est reçu dans le corps de pinceau (20).
  9. Pinceau selon la revendication 7 ou la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (14) est reçu dans le corps de pinceau (20) par coopération de formes.
  10. Pinceau selon la revendication 7 ou la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (14) est collé ou soudé sur le corps de pinceau (20).
  11. Pinceau selon la revendication 7 ou la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'insert de poils (10) est enrobé par injection.
  12. Pinceau selon l'une des revendications 7 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le corps de pinceau (20) présente une collerette (26) qui entoure le paquet de poils.
  13. Pinceau selon l'une des revendications 7 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le corps de pinceau (20) est réalisé en deux parties (20A, 20B) qui sont reliées l'une à l'autre.
  14. Procédé de fabrication d'un insert de poils au moyen des étapes suivantes :
    - une pluralité de poils est regroupée en un paquet de poils dans un support, le paquet de poils contenant une certaine part de poils en plastique;
    - le paquet de poils est chauffé à une extrémité de sorte que les poils en plastique fondent, la masse de matière plastique résultant de la fusion des poils en plastique étant formée de manière à réaliser une structure de fixation;
    - l'extrémité fondue du paquet de poils est refroidie de sorte que la matière fondue se solidifie en un élément de retenue en forme de plaque, le paquet de poils présentant une cavité (16) adjacente à l'élément de retenue (14) qui est délimitée de façon comparativement nette dans le voisinage immédiat de l'élément de retenue (14) et qui n'est presque plus ou plus du tout discernable dans la zone des extrémités libres des poils, l'élément de retenue (14) étant entièrement fermé et s'étendant en continu sur l'ensemble du paquet de poils.
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité fondue du paquet de poils est amenée dans une forme définie avant de se solidifier.
  16. Procédé selon la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce qu'un poinçon chauffant est utilisé pour chauffer l'extrémité du paquet de poils et l'amener dans la forme définie.
EP10709435.1A 2009-03-27 2010-03-17 Brosse, pinceau comprenant une telle brosse et procédé de fabrication de cette brosse Active EP2410889B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009015338A DE102009015338A1 (de) 2009-03-27 2009-03-27 Borsteneinsatz, Pinsel mit einem solchen Borsteneinsatz und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Borsteneinsatzes
PCT/EP2010/001693 WO2010108624A1 (fr) 2009-03-27 2010-03-17 Touffe de poils, pinceau avec une telle touffe de poils et procédé de fabrication d'une telle touffe de poils

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2410889A1 EP2410889A1 (fr) 2012-02-01
EP2410889B1 true EP2410889B1 (fr) 2018-12-26

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ID=42199236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10709435.1A Active EP2410889B1 (fr) 2009-03-27 2010-03-17 Brosse, pinceau comprenant une telle brosse et procédé de fabrication de cette brosse

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10426256B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2410889B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102387729A (fr)
DE (1) DE102009015338A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2410889T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010108624A1 (fr)

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CN102475434A (zh) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-30 吴成胜 一种高密度耐磨的毛刷及毛轮及其制造方法
DE202011002272U1 (de) * 2011-02-02 2012-05-16 Geka Gmbh Dosierpinsel für gezielte Lokalapplikation
JP6061548B2 (ja) * 2012-08-21 2017-01-18 株式会社マルテー大塚 塗装用刷毛
US9210995B2 (en) * 2012-09-25 2015-12-15 O'nano Oral Solutions, Inc. Toothbrush
DE112014004192T5 (de) * 2013-09-13 2016-05-25 Taimei Chemicals Co., Ltd Polierverfahren, bürstenförmiger Schleifstein, Polierbürste und Drahtbündelung
CN105496002B (zh) * 2015-12-02 2018-01-02 上海力玛赫机电制造有限公司 刷毛与手柄围框连接的方法、装置及采用该方法制成的刷子
CN105382716B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2017-08-08 中信戴卡股份有限公司 一种车轮毛刷
CN105415213A (zh) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 中信戴卡股份有限公司 一种组合式车轮毛刺刷
USD785948S1 (en) 2016-03-02 2017-05-09 Quickie Manufacturing Corporation Broom head with two-toned bristles
SE541006C2 (en) * 2017-03-13 2019-02-26 Orkla House Care Ab Method of bundling bristles to be used in paint brushes, a paint brush head comprising a plurality of bristles and a paint brush comprising a plurality of bristles and/or a paint brush head
CN211703781U (zh) * 2017-03-27 2020-10-20 李福源 一种具有熔融联锁的刷毛条的刷子
CN107048687A (zh) * 2017-04-16 2017-08-18 河南省畜产品进出口公司长葛尾毛加工厂 一种化纤、尾毛合成刷毛和刷子
EP3869998B1 (fr) * 2018-10-22 2023-03-08 Zahoransky AG Dispositif et procédé pour la formation de faisceaux de poils, machine de fabrication de brosses, utilisation d'un dispositif pour la formation de faisceaux de poils, brosse, programme informatique ainsi que support lisible par ordinateur
CN109330171B (zh) * 2018-11-26 2023-11-14 山东商业职业技术学院 一种复合洗车刷
EP4125495A4 (fr) * 2020-03-31 2024-04-24 Orkla House Care Ab Pinceau avec un ensemble d'inserts
CN112189982A (zh) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-08 斗井化妆用具(深圳)有限公司 化妆刷的制作方法

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FR2797755B1 (fr) * 2000-08-23 2002-01-18 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Brosse pour outil cosmetique ou instrument d'ecriture et procede pour sa production
GB2370220A (en) * 2000-12-23 2002-06-26 Synlatex Ltd Cosmetics brush
DE10126631A1 (de) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-05 Schiffer Fa M & C Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Bürste
ITBO20010578A1 (it) * 2001-09-21 2003-03-21 Francesco Sartori Elemento pulente per scope o spazzole
DE10244499A1 (de) * 2002-09-25 2004-04-15 Braun Gmbh Borstenwaren und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Borstenware
US20040187244A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-09-30 Giertz Norman Paul Twisted tuft end brush and method of making
DE102004020713B4 (de) 2004-04-26 2007-10-04 Beiersdorf Ag Pinsel für kosmetische Produkte und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
GB0519528D0 (en) * 2005-09-24 2005-11-02 Harris L G & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to brushes
CN201022466Y (zh) * 2007-03-13 2008-02-20 俞维恩 一种聚脂漆专用油漆刷柄

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US5435037A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-25 Terry R. Douglas Paint brush with replaceable bristle pack
US6035481A (en) * 1998-06-01 2000-03-14 Kwick Clean And Green Ltd. Paint brush with hinged inverted bristle clamping panel, removable bristle pack and panel hinge yield member
US20090007356A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-08 Jon Terry Cox Paint brush with reinforced ferrule construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2410889T3 (en) 2019-04-08
EP2410889A1 (fr) 2012-02-01
CN102387729A (zh) 2012-03-21
US20120023692A1 (en) 2012-02-02
US10426256B2 (en) 2019-10-01
WO2010108624A1 (fr) 2010-09-30
WO2010108624A8 (fr) 2011-10-06
DE102009015338A1 (de) 2010-09-30

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