EP2402541A1 - Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement d'assemblages lors du collage ou de l'étanchéification d'éléments plats sur des éléments de profilés - Google Patents

Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement d'assemblages lors du collage ou de l'étanchéification d'éléments plats sur des éléments de profilés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2402541A1
EP2402541A1 EP10167992A EP10167992A EP2402541A1 EP 2402541 A1 EP2402541 A1 EP 2402541A1 EP 10167992 A EP10167992 A EP 10167992A EP 10167992 A EP10167992 A EP 10167992A EP 2402541 A1 EP2402541 A1 EP 2402541A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spacer
profile
elements
joint
profile element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10167992A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Leo Scheiwiller
Manuel Buck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sika Technology AG
Original Assignee
Sika Technology AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=43085693&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2402541(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Sika Technology AG filed Critical Sika Technology AG
Priority to EP10167992A priority Critical patent/EP2402541A1/fr
Priority to BR112012033565A priority patent/BR112012033565A2/pt
Priority to EP11727506.5A priority patent/EP2588698B1/fr
Priority to CN201180032156.2A priority patent/CN102959171B/zh
Priority to PCT/EP2011/060842 priority patent/WO2012001005A1/fr
Publication of EP2402541A1 publication Critical patent/EP2402541A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/56—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of putty, cement, or adhesives only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of spacers, as they are used for dimensioning joints in bonding or sealing of flat elements of profile elements.
  • spacers For dimensioning of joints when bonding or sealing of sheet-like elements of profile elements spacers are often used.
  • a typical application of such spacers is the glazing in the broadest sense, where glass panes are glued in or on profiles.
  • the profiles are arranged as a frame.
  • the profile that is about a profile frame, provided. Subsequently, an adhesive bead is applied to the profile and finally the glass pane is inserted into the frame.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a spacer for dimensioning joints in the bonding or sealing of flat elements of profile elements, which makes it possible to align a planar element both horizontally and vertically on a profile element, wherein the resulting joint with a constant amount of adhesive or sealant can be filled without any adhesive or sealant swells over the edge of the joint.
  • the core of the invention is therefore a spacer for dimensioning joints when gluing or sealing flat elements of profile elements, wherein the spacer has a base surface of the sheet-like element facing support area and a front side of the sheet-like element facing stop, wherein the support area and the stop spacer elements comprise, over which they rest on the profile element and these spacer elements are arranged so that between them at least one, extending in the transverse direction to the joint passage is formed.
  • spacers according to the present invention ensure a very stable support of the planar element on the profile element and at the same time make it possible to fill the joint formed over the entire area with a constant filling quantity of adhesive or sealant.
  • FIG. 1 shows a spacer 1, as for the dimensioning of joints during bonding or sealing of sheet-like elements 2 to profile elements 3, wherein the spacer has a support surface 5 facing the base surface 4 of the planar element and a stop 7 facing the end face 6 of the planar element.
  • the support region 5 and the stop 7 in this case comprise spacer elements, via which they rest on the profile element 3. These spacer elements are arranged so that between them at least one, extending in the transverse direction 16 to the joint, passage is formed.
  • FIGS. 2 to 6 different embodiments of the invention spacers are shown.
  • FIG. 2 a spacer 1 with bearing area 5 and stop 7, which has webs 8 as spacer elements over which the spacer can rest on a profile element.
  • the webs 8 are arranged parallel to each other in this embodiment, so that cavities 9 arise between them, which form, extending transversely to the joint passages.
  • FIG. 3 shows a spacer 1, wherein the support surface 5 is formed only by mutually parallel webs 8.
  • Such an embodiment has the advantage that it comes in the region of the support surface to a gluing of the sheet-like element with the profile element.
  • FIG. 4 further shows a spacer 1 with support area 5 and stop 7, which has 10 as spacer elements nubs.
  • the advantage of an embodiment, as in FIG. 4 is shown, is that the cavities which form transversely to the joint passages are also continuous in the longitudinal direction of the joint, whereby the expansion of the joint material when filling the joint is not limited in the transverse direction to the joint.
  • the spacer elements are parallel to each other extending webs, which are perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the joint.
  • Such spacers give the spacer good stability and a good footing on the profile element.
  • the webs are in particular narrow webs with a width in the range of 0.5 to 2 mm. The advantage of a small width is that the adhesive or sealant flows particularly easily around the webs and thus into the cavities of the spacer.
  • the webs may be angled in the area against the direction of flow of the adhesive or sealant when filling the joint, so that an even lower resistance to adhesive or sealant results.
  • the spacer elements are webs, their number is in particular 2 to 5 webs per spacer.
  • the number of webs should be chosen so that on the one hand as little space between stop or support surface and profile element occupied by the webs and yet results in a stable contact of the spacer on the profile element.
  • FIG. 5 shows a spacer 1, the stop 7 is formed as a movable sheet 11.
  • the planar element When creating a planar element of this sheet exerts a clamping action on the front side of the sheet-like element. As a result, the planar element can be optimally positioned and fixed in position.
  • FIG. 6 shows a spacer 1, the stop has a movable lip 12.
  • the movable lip has the same effect as the one in FIG. 5 described moving bow.
  • the spacer may be designed and dimensioned differently depending on the embodiment. Typically, the configuration of the spacer depends on its application and is adapted to the structure of the profile element and the sheet-like element.
  • the inventive spacer can be made of any material.
  • the spacer is preferably made of plastic, in particular of a thermoplastic plastic, for example a polyolefin, such as polyethylene or polypropylene, polystyrene and the like.
  • the spacer consists of a plastic which is insensitive to UV radiation. This is particularly appropriate when the sheet is a sheet of glass exposed to direct sunlight.
  • the total length of a spacer according to the invention is preferably in the range of 2 to 5 cm, with a support surface of the width of in particular 0.5 to 2 cm.
  • the height of the attack is in particular in the range of 0.1 to 1 cm.
  • the distance which is generated by the spacer elements between the planar element and profile element is typically in the range of 0.1 to 1 cm.
  • a plurality of spacers are used. In particular, they are placed on the entire profile element at regular intervals, in particular about 40 to 80 cm. This ensures a stable contact of the planar element on the profile element.
  • the planar element is typically a rectangular plate of any material, which is chosen depending on the field of application.
  • the flat element is a glass pane.
  • the profile element may be made of any material, but preferably it is made of plastic, metal or wood.
  • the profile element is made of aluminum, steel or a plastic such as a polyolefin, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and the like.
  • the profile element is a profile frame.
  • the planar element is inserted in this profile frame and then glued or sealed.
  • the filling of the joint with an adhesive or sealant can be made of commercially available cartridges, which are operated manually or by means of compressed air.
  • the application of the adhesive or sealant preferably takes place by means of an application device, such as an application robot or an XY table applicator, the adhesive or sealant being conveyed from a drum or hobbock.
  • the filling quantity of the adhesive or sealant is particularly preferably identical over the entire length of the profile element.
  • the filling quantity of adhesive or sealant can always remain constant over the entire length of the joint and yet, when filling the joint in the area of the spacers, no adhesive tape is applied. or sealant over the edge of the joint. This effect is caused by the cavities, which are formed by the contact of the spacer via spacers on the profile element.
  • the adhesive or sealant used in the present process is in particular an elastic adhesive or sealant.
  • the adhesive or sealant may be a one- or two-component adhesive or sealant.
  • the adhesive or sealant is a silicone adhesive or sealant. Silicones have a high UV stability and are therefore particularly suitable for applications in which the joint is exposed to direct sunlight.
  • the present invention comprises a device comprising a planar element which is arranged on a profile element, wherein between the planar element and the profile element at least one spacer according to the preceding description is arranged.
  • the spacer is arranged so that it rests on the spacer elements on the profile element, said spacers are in turn arranged so that between them at least one, extending in the transverse direction to the joint passage is formed.
  • FIG. 7 shows a device, as described above, comprising a spacer 1, which is arranged for dimensioning the joint between a profile element 3 and a sheet-like element 2.
  • FIG. 7 further shows the longitudinal direction 17 to the joint.
  • FIG. 8 also shows a device, as described above, wherein the spacer 1 is formed in this embodiment so that the webs 8, which serve as spacers, are continued in the region of the support surface, so that they surround the profile element 3 at least partially. This facilitates the positioning and fixing of the spacer on the profile element until the joint is filled with adhesive or sealant.
  • FIG. 9 also shows a device, as described above, wherein in this embodiment the profile element 3 has a limiting web 13, which facilitates the positioning and fixing of the spacer 1 on the profile element and at the same time serves as a boundary for the adhesive or sealant in filling the joint ,
  • FIG. 10 shows a device, as described above, wherein the joint is filled with an adhesive or sealant 14.
  • the illustrated spacer 3 corresponds to a spacer, as in FIG. 2 is shown.
  • the adhesive and sealant is filled when filling the joint from above into the joint and then flows into the joint and at least partially under the sheet element.
  • the passages extending in the transverse direction to the joint are thereby at least partially filled with adhesive or sealant.
  • Spacers according to the invention are preferably used in the bonding of glass panes to profile frames, as used, for example, in window and façade construction or in the construction of solar collectors, solar thermal collectors or photovoltaic modules.
  • FIG. 11 shows a solar collector consisting of a profile frame 3 to which a glass sheet is attached as a sheet-like element 2.
  • spacers 1 are inserted between the profile frame and the sheet-like element.
  • the glass pane is the cover for a watercourse 15.
  • Devices like those in FIG. 11 are typically mounted for power generation on roofs.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP10167992A 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement d'assemblages lors du collage ou de l'étanchéification d'éléments plats sur des éléments de profilés Withdrawn EP2402541A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10167992A EP2402541A1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement d'assemblages lors du collage ou de l'étanchéification d'éléments plats sur des éléments de profilés
BR112012033565A BR112012033565A2 (pt) 2010-06-30 2011-06-28 distanciador para o dimensionamento de juntas na colagem ou selagem de elementos planos em elementos perfilados
EP11727506.5A EP2588698B1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2011-06-28 Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement de joints lors du collage ou de l'étanchement d'éléments plans sur des éléments profilés
CN201180032156.2A CN102959171B (zh) 2010-06-30 2011-06-28 用于当平面元件在型材元件上粘结或密封时确定接缝尺寸的间隔器
PCT/EP2011/060842 WO2012001005A1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2011-06-28 Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement de joints lors du collage ou de l'étanchement d'éléments plans sur des éléments profilés

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10167992A EP2402541A1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement d'assemblages lors du collage ou de l'étanchéification d'éléments plats sur des éléments de profilés

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2402541A1 true EP2402541A1 (fr) 2012-01-04

Family

ID=43085693

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10167992A Withdrawn EP2402541A1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement d'assemblages lors du collage ou de l'étanchéification d'éléments plats sur des éléments de profilés
EP11727506.5A Active EP2588698B1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2011-06-28 Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement de joints lors du collage ou de l'étanchement d'éléments plans sur des éléments profilés

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11727506.5A Active EP2588698B1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2011-06-28 Ecarteur pour le dimensionnement de joints lors du collage ou de l'étanchement d'éléments plans sur des éléments profilés

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2402541A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102959171B (fr)
BR (1) BR112012033565A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012001005A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2837766A1 (fr) 2013-08-14 2015-02-18 Sika Technology AG Procédé de remplissage d'un joint avec un adhésif et/ou un matériau d'étanchéité et système de remplissage d'un joint avec un adhésif et/ou un matériau d'étanchéité
KR20220130200A (ko) * 2020-01-28 2022-09-26 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 단속(斷續)된 접착층을 포함하는 스페이서

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2737268A (en) * 1951-04-03 1956-03-06 Ralph W Smith Structural member and connection means therefor
DE29721975U1 (de) * 1997-12-12 1999-06-02 EJOT Verbindungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG, 57334 Bad Laasphe Montageelement
DE202005016949U1 (de) * 2005-10-27 2006-01-19 Aluplast Gmbh Fenster- oder Türflügel
DE202006007386U1 (de) * 2006-05-04 2006-08-31 Trotzinski, Sven Montageverbinder

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2555242B1 (fr) * 1983-11-23 1986-10-31 Imepsa Sa Cale pour vitrage isolant pour fenetre, porte-fenetre ou autres
FR2657391B1 (fr) * 1990-01-23 1992-05-15 Lutz Jean Pierre Cale de maintien et de reglage, en particulier pour vitrage.
DE202006005828U1 (de) 2006-04-07 2007-08-16 Gluske-Bkv Gmbh Verglasungsklotz für eingeklebte Verglasungen
FR2932524A1 (fr) 2008-06-16 2009-12-18 Profils Systemes Dispositif de fixation des elements constitutifs d'une menuiserie de fenetre

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2737268A (en) * 1951-04-03 1956-03-06 Ralph W Smith Structural member and connection means therefor
DE29721975U1 (de) * 1997-12-12 1999-06-02 EJOT Verbindungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG, 57334 Bad Laasphe Montageelement
DE202005016949U1 (de) * 2005-10-27 2006-01-19 Aluplast Gmbh Fenster- oder Türflügel
DE202006007386U1 (de) * 2006-05-04 2006-08-31 Trotzinski, Sven Montageverbinder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102959171A (zh) 2013-03-06
EP2588698A1 (fr) 2013-05-08
WO2012001005A1 (fr) 2012-01-05
CN102959171B (zh) 2016-02-24
EP2588698B1 (fr) 2016-12-14
BR112012033565A2 (pt) 2016-11-29

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