EP2396824A2 - Construction d'un toit avec module solaire - Google Patents

Construction d'un toit avec module solaire

Info

Publication number
EP2396824A2
EP2396824A2 EP10704549A EP10704549A EP2396824A2 EP 2396824 A2 EP2396824 A2 EP 2396824A2 EP 10704549 A EP10704549 A EP 10704549A EP 10704549 A EP10704549 A EP 10704549A EP 2396824 A2 EP2396824 A2 EP 2396824A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
roof construction
angle
solar module
construction according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10704549A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Marcus Miller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2396824A2 publication Critical patent/EP2396824A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0477Underroof drainage layers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/025Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars in the form of an overhead canopy, e.g. carports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roof construction with at least one, preferably a plurality of solar modules, whose power can be fed into the public grid.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to specify a roof construction, which requires no complicated angle constructions and can be easily constructed.
  • a roof construction with at least one solar module having at least one roof rack on which the solar module is mounted so that its main plane encloses an angle ßbetween 10 ° and 25 ° with the plane of the roof rack, wherein the roof rack is supported by supports against which the roof rack an angle ⁇ between 75 ° and 85 °.
  • the total inclination of the solar module relative to the ground is thus ß + 90 ° - ⁇ .
  • total angles thus result between 15 ° and 40 °.
  • the advantage of the construction is due to a lower overall height of the entire building construction. Furthermore, a greatly reduced shadow is achieved by the modules as well as by the building construction. In addition, more modules can be arranged and thus achieve more power over a defined area. Furthermore, there is an increased energy yield and improved efficiency per defined area. Finally, you can specify an architecture that blends in harmoniously with the existing infrastructure.
  • the roof construction is characterized in that it is intended for a carport and has no side walls.
  • the carport is self-supporting with 3 supports or alternatively 4 or 6 supports.
  • a roof construction is characterized in that a plurality of roof rack are arranged and fixed side by side. As a result, the packing density of the individual solar modules can be increased.
  • a roof construction which is characterized in that individual solar modules are arranged on each roof carrier, with mutually facing solar modules touching each other. This measure also increases the overall yield.
  • the roof construction is preferably characterized in that the angle ( ⁇ ) of the
  • Main level of the solar module relative to the roof rack is adjustable. This can be achieved by various measures known to the person skilled in the art. By the change leaves increase the efficiency of the solar module, especially in different locations.
  • the roof construction is preferably characterized in that the angle ( ⁇ ) of the roof rack relative to its support is adjustable. This makes it possible to compensate for different positions of the sun when the geographic position changes.
  • the roof construction is preferably characterized in that at the edge region of the roof rack, a lamella or a sheet or a cover is attached, which is connectable at its other end to an adjacent roof rack to a complete rain cover or a roof for the under Roof construction located interior area to provide.
  • the roof construction according to the invention can be used suitably for carports and shelters, which are intended to provide complete rain protection.
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section through an embodiment of a roof construction with solar modules according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a plan view of an embodiment of a roof construction according to FIG. 1.
  • Fig. 3 shows an embodiment with a sheet for water removal.
  • roof carrier which carry or support a roof rack 4.
  • the roof carrier in turn carries a number of solar modules 2, 2 ', 2 ", which are connected to the roof carrier at an angle ⁇ .
  • the roof carrier has an angle ⁇ with respect to the supports.
  • further roof carriers 4' and 4 " are shown in FIG. 2, on which further solar modules 2 A etc and 2 B etc. are fastened.
  • the problem underlying the invention is solved in that the ideal inclination to the sun is achieved by two angular masses which add each other.
  • the angle ⁇ (alpha) always refers to the inclination of the supporting roof structure relative to the supports and is between 85 ° and 75 °, while the angle ß (beta) on the inclination of the solar modules 2, 2 ', 2 "opposite relates to the roof rack, which may be between 10 ° to 25 °.
  • the roof construction according to the invention is applicable to any building, in the present case on a carport construction which either cantilevered with 3 supports or optionally 4 or 6 supports can be performed.
  • the present invention can be realized with system components which have a high degree of equal components and whose dimensions meet existing legal and structural requirements.
  • Fig. 3 an embodiment is shown with a arranged below the roof structure sheet 10, which serves to drain water.
  • the sheet 10 is arranged slightly sloping with respect to the horizontal, so the water flows of its own accord in the direction shown by arrows.
  • Fig. 4 shows an embodiment in cross-section with a support 10 which is received in a bottom bracket 16 with an anchor 18 and sunk.
  • the support holding struts 12 are fixed, which serve to hold a above and attached to the support 10 roof rack 22.
  • solar modules 20 are mounted obliquely according to the specification of FIG.
  • the solar modules have support bracket 24 for support at the predetermined angle on the roof rack 22nd
  • a plurality of roof structures are shown side by side.
  • a metal sheet or covering element 26 is fastened laterally on a roof carrier 22, which is arranged such that it extends as far as a roof carrier 22 'of an adjacent roof construction. This ensures that the room below is kept free of rain.
  • the roof construction according to the invention is preferably used in the construction of carports, garages or other above-ground canopies and combines the spaces provided with a power generation by solar cells.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un construction d'un toit, de préférence pour un abri de voiture ou un garage, avec au moins un module solaire (2, 2', 2''), comprenant au moins une poutre de toit (4, 4', 4''), sur laquelle le module solaire (2, 2', 2'') est fixé de manière à ce que son plan principal forme un angle (ß) compris entre 10 ° et 25 ° avec le plan de la poutre de toit. La poutre de toit (4, 4', 4'') est portée par des poteaux (6, 8) par rapport auxquels la poutre de toit (4, 4', 4'') forme un angle (α) compris entre 75° et 85°.
EP10704549A 2009-02-13 2010-02-11 Construction d'un toit avec module solaire Withdrawn EP2396824A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009002112U DE202009002112U1 (de) 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Dachkonstruktion mit Solarmodul
PCT/EP2010/051731 WO2010092121A2 (fr) 2009-02-13 2010-02-11 Construction d'un toit avec module solaire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2396824A2 true EP2396824A2 (fr) 2011-12-21

Family

ID=40561321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10704549A Withdrawn EP2396824A2 (fr) 2009-02-13 2010-02-11 Construction d'un toit avec module solaire

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2396824A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE202009002112U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010092121A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR20100100197A (el) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-13 Cospico Αεβε, Αυτοαεριζομενη περγκολα
ITRM20110334A1 (it) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-25 Sapa Profili S R L Pensilina fotovoltaica.
CN104047402B (zh) * 2013-03-12 2016-08-10 浙江建设职业技术学院 一种光能利用率高的瓦楞式太阳能遮阳雨棚
CN104343280B (zh) * 2013-07-23 2017-02-08 上海弘一国际贸易有限公司 太阳能车棚

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0819193A (ja) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-19 Nissin Electric Co Ltd 家庭用簡易型太陽光発電システム
JP2002033502A (ja) * 2000-07-13 2002-01-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 太陽光発電システム
DE202004003065U1 (de) * 2004-02-25 2004-07-22 Loyal, Michael, Dipl.-Ing. Überdachungskonstruktion (Carport)
US20050241246A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Sinha Sunil K Easy-to-assemble building structure with a mountable frame for supporting solar panels
ITMI20040384U1 (it) * 2004-08-09 2004-11-09 Extel S R L Struttura di ricovero per autoveicoli motoveicoli e simili avente funzionalita' migliorata
US7081585B2 (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-07-25 Eugene Oak Super structure for roof patio solar plant
EP1696087A1 (fr) * 2005-01-21 2006-08-30 Corus Bausysteme GmbH Abri pour voiture
DE202006020180U1 (de) * 2006-09-08 2007-12-27 Koller, Alexander, Dipl.-Ing. Solardach

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2010092121A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010092121A2 (fr) 2010-08-19
DE202009002112U1 (de) 2009-04-16
WO2010092121A3 (fr) 2012-04-26

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