EP2365153B1 - Construction element for constructing flat areas such as walls, ceilings, floors or similar - Google Patents

Construction element for constructing flat areas such as walls, ceilings, floors or similar Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2365153B1
EP2365153B1 EP11001160.8A EP11001160A EP2365153B1 EP 2365153 B1 EP2365153 B1 EP 2365153B1 EP 11001160 A EP11001160 A EP 11001160A EP 2365153 B1 EP2365153 B1 EP 2365153B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
construction element
angled
angled side
adjacent
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11001160.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2365153A2 (en
EP2365153A3 (en
Inventor
Wagener Heinrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MEYER WERFT & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
MEYER WERFT & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=44140811&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2365153(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by MEYER WERFT & Co KG GmbH filed Critical MEYER WERFT & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP2365153A2 publication Critical patent/EP2365153A2/en
Publication of EP2365153A3 publication Critical patent/EP2365153A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2365153B1 publication Critical patent/EP2365153B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component for the modular construction of planar areas, in particular walls, ceilings, floors; preferably on board passenger ships, wherein the device has a cassette shape with a flat surface and angled sides.
  • a generic device is known from WO 91/05925 A1 known.
  • a component for the modular construction of area areas is known, which is used in particular in shipbuilding.
  • the device has a cassette shape with a planar surface and angled sides.
  • From the US 4198795 A are also known components whose sides are angled at less than 90 ° and have the connecting elements that fit into recordings.
  • walls, ceilings, floors or similar planar areas are formed.
  • walls, ceilings, floors and the like areas are covered with the modular components by several components are used as panels that form the visible surface of the surface area, ie a ceiling, a wall, a floor or the like according to their composition, the can be referred to as room-side surface.
  • panels are frequently used on board passenger ships in order to conceal technical installations such as cables, pipelines and the like, or to withdraw them from the direct view.
  • cladding panels With cladding panels, the visual appearance of a cabin or required for ship operation work space is significantly improved.
  • known components that are used for the modular construction of flat areas on board ships also have the significant disadvantage that remain spatially gaps between the individual components, especially in areal areas within wet rooms, but especially within kitchen spaces Aboard ships, leading to disadvantages which are undesirable, if not inadmissible, under hygienic aspects.
  • the invention has for its object to provide components for the modular construction of area areas, preferably area areas on board of passenger ships, which are easy and easy to handle, rapid construction and, above all, a repeated assembly and dismantling allow and where in the Surface of the structure are given no or only extremely low room-side column.
  • the created device for the modular construction of area areas, especially of walls, ceilings, floors on board passenger ships, has with particular advantage cassette shape with a flat surface and angled sides, wherein at least that angled side, which with a corresponding angled side of the im Build each adjacent component comes into contact, is angled at about 1 ° to 5 ° less than 90 °.
  • Such a component in the form of a cassette with a planar surface and angled sides has at least one connecting element which can be plug-connected with a receptacle corresponding thereto, which is arranged in an angled side of the respective adjacent component in the construction.
  • each connecting element is formed by a fold of the free edge of an angled side tab, which has formed by Randausklinkungen hooks and that each zugerodnete angled Side of the construction in each case lying adjacent to the component serving as a receptacle has openings through which the hooks of the corresponding adjacent component can be plugged.
  • the tab formed in the region of the free edge of an angled side can be plugged with its insertion hooks into the apertures of the component which is in each case adjacent within the structure.
  • the adjacent angled side of the adjacent components are then hooked with serving as recordings openings.
  • the thus entangled components can then be placed in the space provided within the planar structure, in which the planar surface and the angled sides are aligned.
  • the hooked components are fixed and the space between them located gap is reduced to a minimum.
  • each opening is a slot into which the respective associated hooks can be inserted and locked.
  • the material of the deformable material from which the components are made a sheet.
  • plastics in particular with glass fibers, carbon fiber or the like reinforced plastics.
  • the handling of the components according to the invention for the formation of a modular structure is particularly simple, since the individual components have little net weight due to the small thickness of the sheet used.
  • components with any dimensions in a rectangular and square shape can be combined.
  • the dimensions may be selected to give a modular kit.
  • Each angled side of a component has a width of z. B. 20 to 60 mm.
  • the width is selected 40 mm, which behind the components still a flat space is available, which can be filled with material for noise insulation or in the installations, such as cables and pipes or the like, can be included.
  • reinforcing elements are provided.
  • the rear side facing away from the visible side of the planar surface is equipped with attached reinforcing elements.
  • Such reinforcing elements may have the form of ribs, tabs and the like, which may also be made of sheet metal.
  • Their connection with the respective component can be done by conventional means, such as gluing or welding.
  • each reinforcing element extends parallel to the angled sides, which is further conducive to a cassette-shaped design of the component.
  • each reinforcing element is a metal strip extending parallel to the respective adjacent angled side.
  • Each sheet metal strip is preferably connected at the end to mutually parallel angled sides, that is, a reinforcing sheet metal strip extends from a first angled side to each parallel extending second angled side of the same component. The metal strip is thus upright on the back of the planar surface of the component forming sheet, wherein the ends of this upstanding sheet metal strip are glued or welded to the respective angled side of the device.
  • Fig. 1 shows a view of a structure 1 with two-dimensional areas 2, 3, 4 and 5.
  • the flat area 2 forms a ceiling
  • the flat areas 3, 4, and 5 form side walls of a space cell on board a ship, eg. B. a galley.
  • Each area 2, 3, 4 and 5 is composed of components, each of which has a flat surface 7 or 20, 21 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) and angled sides 8 and 18, 19 ( Fig. 3 ) having.
  • angle profiles 9, 9 'and 10 or 11, 11' are fastened both to the floor and in the ceiling area of a ship's room in which the structure 1 is to be mounted.
  • the prefabricated components for the areal areas 3, 4 and 5 are placed on the angle profile 9, 9 'and 10 fastened respectively to the floor.
  • one of the angled sides 8, 8 ', 8 "of a component namely that side which comes into abutment with a corresponding angled side of a construction-adjacent component
  • one of the angled sides 10, 10' and 11, 11th ' has at least one connecting element 12, 12' which can be plug-connected with a receptacle 13, 13 'which corresponds to it, the receptacles being in the associated angled side 8' (FIG. Fig. 4 ) of a respective component.
  • Fig. 2 shows a view of an embodiment of the connecting elements, according to the by encircling Fig. 1 designated detail II are formed.
  • Each connecting element 12 is a flap 23 formed by folding the respective edge of a respective, angled side 14 (see also FIG Fig. 3 ), which has formed by Randausklinkept hooks 15.
  • the respective opposite side of the adjacent construction element has openings 13 serving as receptacles through which the connecting hooks 15 formed as connecting elements 12 can be plugged.
  • Fig. 3 shows a vertical section in the dotted lines in Fig. 1 indicated section plane III-III.
  • Fig. 3 are the in construction according to Fig. 1 Visible to each other adjacent components 16 and 17, which are joined together in the structure and lie against each other.
  • the angled sides of the components 16 and 17 are here in Fig. 3 denoted by 18 and 19 and the planar surfaces of the adjacent components 16 and 17 with 20 and 21st
  • Fig. 3 is illustrated that the angled side 18 of the device 17 is at a right angle to the planar surface 21 of the device 17, while the abutting, angled side 19 of the adjacent device 16 is at an angle to the planar surface 20, which is smaller than 90 ° ,
  • FIG. 3 Simultaneously clarified Fig. 3 also that in the construction between adjacent, juxtaposed components spatially existing gap 22 in the planar surface of a structure 1, is sealed in an advantageous manner. This is caused by a bias that sets when the formed by folding the free edge of the angled side 19 tab 23 with its hooks 15 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) is engaged by the associated slot-like receptacle 13, which in the foot region of the angled side 18, where it expires in its folded edge 24, is present.
  • reinforcing elements are referred to, which are present as upstanding metal strips.
  • the metal strips of the reinforcing elements extend parallel to the respective adjacent, angled side of the respective component to be reinforced.
  • the ends of each reinforcing sheet metal strip abut against a respective transversely extending, angled side of the respective component and by suitable means, for. As bonds or welds, connected to the angled side.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Bauelement für den modularen Aufbau flächiger Bereiche, insbesondere Wände, Decken, Böden; vorzugsweise an Bord von Fahrgastschiffen, wobei das Bauelement Kassettenform mit einer planen Oberfläche und abgewinkelten Seiten aufweist.The invention relates to a component for the modular construction of planar areas, in particular walls, ceilings, floors; preferably on board passenger ships, wherein the device has a cassette shape with a flat surface and angled sides.

Ein gattungsgemäßes Bauelement gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 ist aus der WO 91/05925 A1 bekannt. Dort ist ein Bauelement für den modularen Aufbau flächiger Bereiche bekannt, das insbesondere auch im Schiffsbau eingesetzt wird. Das Bauelement weist eine Kassettenform mit einer planen Oberfläche und abgewinkelten Seiten auf. Aus der US 4198795 A sind ebenfalls Bauelemente bekannt, deren Seiten um weniger als 90° abgewinkelt sind und die Verbindungselemente aufweisen, die in Aufnahmen passen.A generic device according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from WO 91/05925 A1 known. There, a component for the modular construction of area areas is known, which is used in particular in shipbuilding. The device has a cassette shape with a planar surface and angled sides. From the US 4198795 A are also known components whose sides are angled at less than 90 ° and have the connecting elements that fit into recordings.

Mit Bauelementen der vorbeschriebenen Gattung werden Wände, Decken, Böden oder dergleichen flächige Bereiche ausgebildet. Insbesondere werden Wände, Decken, Böden und dergleichen Bereiche mit den modularen Bauelementen verkleidet, indem mehrere Bauelemente als Paneele benutzt werden, die nach ihrer Zusammensetzung die sichtseitige Oberfläche des flächigen Bereiches, also einer Decke, einer Wand, eines Bodens oder dergleichen bilden, die auch als raumseitige Oberfläche bezeichnet werden kann.With components of the type described above, walls, ceilings, floors or similar planar areas are formed. In particular, walls, ceilings, floors and the like areas are covered with the modular components by several components are used as panels that form the visible surface of the surface area, ie a ceiling, a wall, a floor or the like according to their composition, the can be referred to as room-side surface.

Paneele werden insbesondere an Bord von Fahrgastschiffen vielfach eingesetzt, um technische Installationen wie Kabel, Rohrleitungen und dergleichen zu verdecken beziehungsweise der direkten Sicht zu entziehen. Mit verkleidenden Paneelen ist das optische Erscheinungsbild einer Kabine oder eines für den Schiffsbetrieb erforderlichen Arbeitsraumes wesentlich verbessert.In particular, panels are frequently used on board passenger ships in order to conceal technical installations such as cables, pipelines and the like, or to withdraw them from the direct view. With cladding panels, the visual appearance of a cabin or required for ship operation work space is significantly improved.

Im Schiffbau sind solche Wandverkleidungen bekannt. Es ist diesbezüglich aber auch der Nachteil solcher Verkleidungen, die im Schiffsbau auch als Wegerungen bezeichnet werden, bekannt, nämlich die Notwendigkeit ihrer Entfernung im Falle einer Havarie oder einer Reparatur der hinter den Verkleidungen liegenden Installationen. Das Entfernen bisher üblicher Verkleidungen ist vergleichbar mit einem Abriss und anschließender Neuerrichtung der Verkleidung mit modularem Aufbau; denn die einzelnen Bauelemente sind nach ihrem Abbau oftmals beschädigt oder sogar zerstört und können nicht wieder verwendet werden.In shipbuilding such wall coverings are known. It is in this respect, but also the disadvantage of such panels, which are referred to in shipbuilding as Wegerungen, known, namely the need for their removal in the event of an accident or a repair of lying behind the panels installations. The removal of previously common panels is comparable to a demolition and subsequent rebuild the panel with modular design; because the individual components are often damaged or even destroyed after their dismantling and can not be used again.

Darüber hinaus haben bekannte Bauelemente, die für den modularen Aufbau flächiger Bereiche an Bord von Schiffen verwendet werden, auch noch den wesentlichen Nachteil, dass zwischen den einzelnen Bauelementen raumseitig Spalte verbleiben, die insbesondere in flächigen Bereichen innerhalb von Nassräumen, speziell jedoch innerhalb von Küchenräumen an Bord von Schiffen, zu Nachteilen führen, die unter hygienischen Aspekten unerwünscht, wenn nicht sogar unzulässig sind.In addition, known components that are used for the modular construction of flat areas on board ships also have the significant disadvantage that remain spatially gaps between the individual components, especially in areal areas within wet rooms, but especially within kitchen spaces Aboard ships, leading to disadvantages which are undesirable, if not inadmissible, under hygienic aspects.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Bauelemente für den modularen Aufbau flächiger Bereiche, vorzugsweise flächiger Bereiche an Bord von Fahrgastschiffen, bereitzustellen, die leicht und problemlos handhabbar sind, raschen Aufbau und vor allem auch einen wiederholten Auf- und Abbau ermöglichen und bei denen in der Fläche des Aufbaus keinerlei oder lediglich äußerst geringe raumseitige Spalte gegeben sind.The invention has for its object to provide components for the modular construction of area areas, preferably area areas on board of passenger ships, which are easy and easy to handle, rapid construction and, above all, a repeated assembly and dismantling allow and where in the Surface of the structure are given no or only extremely low room-side column.

Diese Aufgabe ist durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Weiterbildungen und vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Patentansprüchen 2 bis 8.This object is solved by the features of patent claim 1. Further developments and advantageous embodiments will become apparent from the claims 2 to 8.

Das geschaffene Bauelement für den modularen Aufbau flächiger Bereiche, insbesondere von Wänden, Decken, Böden an Bord von Fahrgastschiffen, weist mit besonderem Vorteil Kassettenform mit einer planen Oberfläche und abgewinkelten Seiten auf, wobei wenigstens diejenige abgewinkelte Seite, welche mit einer entsprechenden abgewinkelten Seite eines im Aufbau jeweils benachbarten Bauelements in Anlage kommt, um etwa 1° bis 5° weniger als 90° abgewinkelt ist. Ein solches in Kassettenform mit einer planen Oberfläche und abgewinkelten Seiten vorliegendes Bauelement weist mindestens ein Verbindungselement auf, welches mit einer dazu korrespondierenden Aufnahme steckverbindbar ist, die in einer abgewinkelten Seite des im Aufbau jeweils benachbarten Bauelements angeordnet ist.The created device for the modular construction of area areas, especially of walls, ceilings, floors on board passenger ships, has with particular advantage cassette shape with a flat surface and angled sides, wherein at least that angled side, which with a corresponding angled side of the im Build each adjacent component comes into contact, is angled at about 1 ° to 5 ° less than 90 °. Such a component in the form of a cassette with a planar surface and angled sides has at least one connecting element which can be plug-connected with a receptacle corresponding thereto, which is arranged in an angled side of the respective adjacent component in the construction.

Durch das mit der jeweils korrespondierenden Aufnahme steckverbindbare Verbindungselement sind innerhalb des Aufbaus modulartig zueinander passende Bauelemente zusammenfügbar und fixiert. Abgewinkelte Seiten der innerhalb des Aufbaus einander benachbarten Bauelemente berühren sich, beziehungsweise liegen aneinander. Da eine der aneinanderliegenden abgewinkelten Seiten dabei weniger als 90°, z. B. 87° abgewinkelt ist, entsteht dann, wenn die planen Oberflächen einander benachbarter Bauelemente in eine Ebene, beziehungsweise eine Flucht, innerhalb des Aufbaus gebracht werden, eine geringe Vorspannung, die ausreicht, den Spalt zwischen den abgewinkelten Seiten der Bauelemente raumseitig zu verkleinern beziehungsweise abzudichten. Jedes Bauelement, das in Kassettenform mit einer planen Oberfläche vorliegt, kann z. B. quadratisch oder rechteckig ausgebildet sein. Auch andere Formgebungen, wie beispielsweise dreieckig oder wabenförmig, sind selbstverständlich möglich.By plug-in connection with the corresponding receptacle connecting element are modularly matched to each other components within the structure and fixed. Angled sides of the components adjacent to one another within the structure touch each other or lie against each other. Since one of the adjacent angled sides less than 90 °, z. B. is bent 87 °, then, when the planar surfaces of adjacent components in a plane, or an escape, are brought within the structure, a small bias sufficient to reduce the gap between the angled sides of the components room side or seal. Each component, which is in cassette form with a flat surface, z. B. square or rectangular. Other shapes, such as triangular or honeycomb, are of course possible.

Weiterhin zeichnet sich das erfindungsgemäße Bauelement dadurch aus, dass jedes Verbindungselement eine durch Abkantung des freien Randes einer abgewinkelten Seite gebildete Lasche ist, die mittels Randausklinkungen gebildete Steckhaken aufweist und dass die jeweils zugerodnete abgewinkelte Seite des im Aufbau jeweils benachbart liegenden des Bauelements als Aufnahme dienende Durchbrechungen hat, durch welche die Steckhaken des entsprechend benachbarten Bauelements steckbar sind.Furthermore, the device according to the invention is characterized in that each connecting element is formed by a fold of the free edge of an angled side tab, which has formed by Randausklinkungen hooks and that each zugerodnete angled Side of the construction in each case lying adjacent to the component serving as a receptacle has openings through which the hooks of the corresponding adjacent component can be plugged.

Die im Bereich des freien Randes einer abgewinkelten Seite gebildete Lasche ist mit ihren Steckhaken in die Durchbrechungen des jeweils innerhalb des Aufbaus benachbarten Bauelements steckbar. Durch leichtes Verschieben der aneinandergesetzten Bauelemente werden die aneinanderliegenden abgewinkelten Seite der einander benachbarten Bauelemente sodann mit den als Aufnahmen dienenden Durchbrechungen verhakt. Die derart verhakten Bauelemente können anschließend in die dafür vorgesehene Position innerhalb des flächigen Aufbaus gesetzt werden, bei dem die plane Oberfläche und die abgewinkelten Seiten miteinander fluchten. Dabei sind die verhakten Bauelemente festgesetzt und ist der zwischen ihnen raumseitig befindliche Spalt auf ein Mindestmaß verringert.The tab formed in the region of the free edge of an angled side can be plugged with its insertion hooks into the apertures of the component which is in each case adjacent within the structure. By slightly moving the juxtaposed components, the adjacent angled side of the adjacent components are then hooked with serving as recordings openings. The thus entangled components can then be placed in the space provided within the planar structure, in which the planar surface and the angled sides are aligned. The hooked components are fixed and the space between them located gap is reduced to a minimum.

Dies wird insbesondere mit Vorteil dadurch erreicht, dass jede Durchbrechung ein Schlitz ist, in die sich die jeweils zugeordneten Steckhaken einschieben und verriegeln lassen.This is achieved in particular advantageously in that each opening is a slot into which the respective associated hooks can be inserted and locked.

Mit besonderem Vorteil ist der Werkstoff des verformbaren Materials, aus dem die Bauelemente hergestellt sind, ein Blech. Es ist jedoch auch möglich Kunststoffe, insbesondere mit Glasfasern, Kohlefaser oder dergleichen verstärkte Kunststoffe einzusetzen.With particular advantage, the material of the deformable material from which the components are made, a sheet. However, it is also possible to use plastics, in particular with glass fibers, carbon fiber or the like reinforced plastics.

Bleche aus Chromnickelstahl sind aufgrund ihrer Korrosionsbeständigkeit für den Einsatz an Bord von Fahrgastschiffen besonders geeignet. Außerdem ist Chromnickel in hygienischer Hinsicht vorteilhaft.Due to their corrosion resistance, sheets made of chromium nickel steel are particularly suitable for use on board passenger ships. In addition, chrome nickel is hygienically advantageous.

Die Handhabung der erfindungsgemäßen Bauelemente zur Ausbildung eines modularen Aufbaus ist besonders einfach, da die einzelnen Bauelemente aufgrund der geringen Dicke des verwendeten Blechs auch nur wenig Eigengewicht haben.The handling of the components according to the invention for the formation of a modular structure is particularly simple, since the individual components have little net weight due to the small thickness of the sheet used.

Innerhalb eines Aufbau eines flächigen Bereiches lassen sich Bauelemente mit beliebigen Abmessungen in Rechteck- und Quadratform kombinieren. Die Abmessungen können so gewählt sein, dass sich ein modulartiger Bausatz ergibt.Within a structure of a flat area, components with any dimensions in a rectangular and square shape can be combined. The dimensions may be selected to give a modular kit.

Jede abgewinkelte Seite eines Bauelements weist eine Breite von z. B. 20 bis 60 mm auf. Vorzugsweise ist die Breite 40 mm gewählt, womit hinter den Bauelementen noch ein flacher Raum vorhanden ist, der mit Material zur Geräuschdämmung verfüllbar ist oder in dem Installationen, wie Kabel und Rohrleitungen oder dergleichen, aufgenommen werden können.Each angled side of a component has a width of z. B. 20 to 60 mm. Preferably, the width is selected 40 mm, which behind the components still a flat space is available, which can be filled with material for noise insulation or in the installations, such as cables and pipes or the like, can be included.

Um den einzelnen Bauelementen, und damit auch dem aus Bauelementen zusammengesetzten Aufbau, ausreichende Steifigkeit zu geben, insbesondere bei den verwendeten geringen Blechdicken von vorzugsweise 0,6 mm, sind Verstärkungselemente vorgesehen. Insbesondere wird die der Sichtseite der planen Oberfläche abgekehrte Rückseite mit angesetzten Verstärkungselementen ausgerüstet. Solche Verstärkungselemente können die Form von Rippen, Laschen und dergleichen aufweisen, die ebenfalls aus Blech bestehen können. Ihre Verbindung mit dem jeweiligen Bauelement kann durch übliche Maßnahmen erfolgen, beispielsweise Kleben oder Verschweißen.In order to give the individual components, and thus also the structure composed of components, sufficient rigidity, in particular with the small sheet thicknesses of preferably 0.6 mm used, reinforcing elements are provided. In particular, the rear side facing away from the visible side of the planar surface is equipped with attached reinforcing elements. Such reinforcing elements may have the form of ribs, tabs and the like, which may also be made of sheet metal. Their connection with the respective component can be done by conventional means, such as gluing or welding.

Vorzugsweise verlaufen Verstärkungselemente parallel zu den abgewinkelten Seiten, was einer kassettenförmigen Ausbildung des Bauelements weiterhin förderlich ist. Mit besonderem Vorteil ist jedes Verstärkungselement ein parallel zur jeweils benachbarten abgewinkelten Seite verlaufender Blechstreifen. Jeder Blechstreifen wird vorzugsweise endseitig mit zueinander parallelen abgewinkelten Seiten verbunden, dass heißt, ein verstärkender Blechstreifen erstreckt sich von einer ersten abgewinkelten Seite zur jeweils parallel dazu verlaufenden zweiten abgewinkelten Seite desselben Bauelements. Der Blechstreifen steht somit hochkant auf der Rückseite des die plane Oberfläche des Bauelements bildenden Blechs, wobei die Enden dieses hochkant stehenden Blechstreifens mit der jeweils abgewinkelten Seite des Bauelements verklebt oder verschweißt sind.Preferably, reinforcing elements extend parallel to the angled sides, which is further conducive to a cassette-shaped design of the component. With particular advantage, each reinforcing element is a metal strip extending parallel to the respective adjacent angled side. Each sheet metal strip is preferably connected at the end to mutually parallel angled sides, that is, a reinforcing sheet metal strip extends from a first angled side to each parallel extending second angled side of the same component. The metal strip is thus upright on the back of the planar surface of the component forming sheet, wherein the ends of this upstanding sheet metal strip are glued or welded to the respective angled side of the device.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung, aus dem sich weitere erfinderische Merkmale ergeben, ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1:
eine Ansicht eines Aufbaus, von dem hier vier flächige Bereiche, nämlich drei lotrechte Wände und eine obere waagerechte Decke zu sehen sind;
Fig. 2:
das in Fig. 1 durch Einkreisung mit einer strichpunktierten Linie gekennzeichnete Detail II in gegenüber Fig. 1 vergrößertem Maßstab;
Fig. 3:
eine Ansicht einer Einzelheit in einem Schnitt, der in die Ebene III-III in Fig. 1 gelegt ist, und
Fig. 4:
eine in Fig. 1 durch strichpunktierte Einkreisung bezeichnete Einzelheit IV in vergrößertem Maßstab.
An embodiment of the invention, from which further inventive features arise, is shown in the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1:
a view of a structure, of which here four flat areas, namely three vertical walls and an upper horizontal ceiling can be seen;
Fig. 2:
this in Fig. 1 marked by encirclement with a dash-dot line detail II in opposite Fig. 1 enlarged scale;
3:
a view of a detail in a section taken in the plane III-III in Fig. 1 is laid, and
4:
one in Fig. 1 Detail IV indicated by dot-dashed circle on an enlarged scale.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine Ansicht eines Aufbaus 1 mit flächigen Bereichen 2, 3, 4 und 5. Der flächige Bereich 2 bildet eine Decke, und die flächigen Bereiche 3, 4, und 5 bilden Seitenwände einer Raumzelle an Bord eines Schiffes, z. B. einer Bordküche. Fig. 1 shows a view of a structure 1 with two-dimensional areas 2, 3, 4 and 5. The flat area 2 forms a ceiling, and the flat areas 3, 4, and 5 form side walls of a space cell on board a ship, eg. B. a galley.

Jeder flächige Bereich 2, 3, 4 und 5 ist aus Bauelementen zusammengesetzt, von denen jedes Kassettenform mit einer planen Oberfläche 7 bzw. 20, 21 (Fig. 3) und abgewinkelte Seiten 8 bzw. 18, 19 (Fig. 3) aufweist.Each area 2, 3, 4 and 5 is composed of components, each of which has a flat surface 7 or 20, 21 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) and angled sides 8 and 18, 19 ( Fig. 3 ) having.

Zur Vorbereitung der Montage der Bauelemente werden sowohl am Boden als auch im Deckenbereich eines Schiffsraumes, in der es den Aufbau 1 zu montieren gilt, Winkelprofile 9, 9' und 10 bzw. 11, 11' befestigt.To prepare for the assembly of the components, angle profiles 9, 9 'and 10 or 11, 11' are fastened both to the floor and in the ceiling area of a ship's room in which the structure 1 is to be mounted.

Die vorgefertigten Bauelemente für die flächigen Bereiche 3, 4 und 5 werden auf das jeweils am Boden befestigte Winkelprofil 9, 9' bzw. 10 gestellt.The prefabricated components for the areal areas 3, 4 and 5 are placed on the angle profile 9, 9 'and 10 fastened respectively to the floor.

Jeweils eine der abgewinkelten Seiten 8, 8', 8" eines Bauelements und zwar diejenige Seite, welche mit einer entsprechenden abgewinkelten Seite eines im Aufbau jeweils benachbarten Bauelements zur Anlage kommt, sowie jeweils eine der abgewinkelten Seiten 10, 10' bzw. 11, 11', weist mindestens ein Verbindungselement 12, 12' auf, welches mit einer dazu korrespondierenden Aufnahme 13, 13' steckverbindbar ist. Die Aufnahmen sind in der jeweils zugehörigen abgewinkelten Seite 8' (Fig. 4) eines jeweiligen Bauelements angeordnet.In each case one of the angled sides 8, 8 ', 8 "of a component, namely that side which comes into abutment with a corresponding angled side of a construction-adjacent component, and in each case one of the angled sides 10, 10' and 11, 11th ', has at least one connecting element 12, 12' which can be plug-connected with a receptacle 13, 13 'which corresponds to it, the receptacles being in the associated angled side 8' (FIG. Fig. 4 ) of a respective component.

Fig. 2 zeigt eine Ansicht einer Ausführungsform der Verbindungselemente, die gemäß der durch Einkreisung in Fig. 1 bezeichneten Einzelheit II ausgebildet sind. Fig. 2 shows a view of an embodiment of the connecting elements, according to the by encircling Fig. 1 designated detail II are formed.

Jedes Verbindungselement 12 ist ein durch Abkantung des jeweiligen Randes einer jeweiligen, abgewinkelten Seite 14 gebildete Lasche 23 (siehe auch Fig. 3), die mittels Randausklinkungen gebildete Steckhaken 15 aufweist.Each connecting element 12 is a flap 23 formed by folding the respective edge of a respective, angled side 14 (see also FIG Fig. 3 ), which has formed by Randausklinkungen hooks 15.

Die jeweils gegenüberliegende Seite des im Aufbau benachbarten Bauelements hat als Aufnahmen 13 dienende Durchbrechungen, durch welche die als Steckhaken 15 ausgebildeten Verbindungselemente 12 steckbar sind. Dadurch sind zwei zueinander benachbart angeordnete Bauelemente, die mit ihren abgewinkelten Seiten aneinandergelegt sind, fixiert und verbunden, sobald die aneinandergelegten Bauelemente gegeneinander in Längsrichtung der Seiten so verschoben sind, dass sich die Steckhaken 15 mit den schlitzförmigen Aufnahmen 13 verhaken, wie es in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist.The respective opposite side of the adjacent construction element has openings 13 serving as receptacles through which the connecting hooks 15 formed as connecting elements 12 can be plugged. As a result, two adjacent to each other arranged components that are juxtaposed with their angled sides, fixed and connected as soon as the juxtaposed components are shifted against each other in the longitudinal direction of the pages so that the hooks 15th with the slot-shaped recordings 13 hook, as it is in Fig. 2 is shown.

Dabei erfolgt ebenfalls eine Fixierung von Bauelementen sobald flächige Bereiche ausgebildet werden, durch die verzahnungsartigen Verbindungselemente gemäß dem eingekreisten Detail IV, welches in Fig. 4 in vergrößertem Maßstab und somit deutlicher dargestellt ist.In this case, too, a fixation of components takes place as soon as areal areas are formed by the tooth-like connecting elements according to the circled detail IV, which is in Fig. 4 on an enlarged scale and thus more clearly shown.

Fig. 3 zeigt einen Vertikalschnitt in der durch strichpunktierte Linien in Fig. 1 angedeuteten Schnittebene III-III. In Fig. 3 sind die im Aufbau gemäß Fig. 1 zueinander benachbarten Bauelemente 16 und 17 sichtbar, die im Aufbau aneinandergefügt sind bzw. aneinanderliegen. Die abgewinkelten Seiten der Bauelemente 16 und 17 sind hier in Fig. 3 mit 18 und 19 bezeichnet und die planen Oberflächen der zueinander benachbarten Bauelemente 16 und 17 mit 20 und 21. Fig. 3 shows a vertical section in the dotted lines in Fig. 1 indicated section plane III-III. In Fig. 3 are the in construction according to Fig. 1 Visible to each other adjacent components 16 and 17, which are joined together in the structure and lie against each other. The angled sides of the components 16 and 17 are here in Fig. 3 denoted by 18 and 19 and the planar surfaces of the adjacent components 16 and 17 with 20 and 21st

In Fig. 3 ist verdeutlicht, dass die abgewinkelte Seite 18 des Bauelements 17 in einem rechten Winkel zur planen Oberfläche 21 des Bauelements 17 steht, während die anliegende, abgewinkelte Seite 19 des benachbarten Bauelements 16 in einem Winkel zur planen Oberfläche 20 steht, der kleiner als 90° ist.In Fig. 3 is illustrated that the angled side 18 of the device 17 is at a right angle to the planar surface 21 of the device 17, while the abutting, angled side 19 of the adjacent device 16 is at an angle to the planar surface 20, which is smaller than 90 ° ,

Gleichzeitig verdeutlicht Fig. 3 ebenfalls, dass der bei im Aufbau zwischen zueinander benachbarten, aneinanderliegenden Bauelementen raumseitig vorhandene Spalt 22 in der planen Oberfläche eines Aufbaus 1, in vorteilhafter Weise dichtgesetzt ist. Dies wird bewirkt durch eine Vorspannung, die sich einstellt, wenn die durch Abkantung des freien Randes der abgewinkelten Seite 19 gebildete Lasche 23 mit ihren Steckhaken 15 (Fig. 2) durch die zugeordneten schlitzartige Aufnahme 13 greift, die im Fußbereich der abgewinkelten Seite 18, dort wo sie in ihren abgekanteten Rand 24 ausläuft, vorhanden ist.Simultaneously clarified Fig. 3 also that in the construction between adjacent, juxtaposed components spatially existing gap 22 in the planar surface of a structure 1, is sealed in an advantageous manner. This is caused by a bias that sets when the formed by folding the free edge of the angled side 19 tab 23 with its hooks 15 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) is engaged by the associated slot-like receptacle 13, which in the foot region of the angled side 18, where it expires in its folded edge 24, is present.

Mit 26 und 27 sind Verstärkungselemente bezeichnet, welche als hochkant stehende Blechstreifen vorliegen. Die Blechstreifen der Verstärkungselemente verlaufen parallel zur jeweils benachbarten, abgewinkelten Seite des jeweiligen, zu verstärkenden Bauelements. Die Enden jedes verstärkenden Blechstreifens stoßen gegen eine jeweils sich quer dazu erstreckende, abgewinkelte Seite des jeweiligen Bauelements und ist mit geeigneten Mitteln, z. B. Klebungen oder Schweißungen, mit der abgewinkelten Seite verbunden.With 26 and 27 reinforcing elements are referred to, which are present as upstanding metal strips. The metal strips of the reinforcing elements extend parallel to the respective adjacent, angled side of the respective component to be reinforced. The ends of each reinforcing sheet metal strip abut against a respective transversely extending, angled side of the respective component and by suitable means, for. As bonds or welds, connected to the angled side.

Claims (8)

  1. A construction element for the modular construction of flat areas, in particular walls, ceilings, floors; preferably on board passenger ships, wherein
    the construction element (16, 17) has a coffer form with a plane surface and angled sides (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19),
    characterised in that,
    at least that angled side (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19) which comes into contact in each case with a corresponding angled side (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19) of an adjacent construction element (16, 17) in the structure (1), is angled by approximately 1° to 5° less than 90°,
    in that the construction element (16, 17) has at least one connecting element (12, 12'), which can be connected with a corresponding receptor (13, 13') by means of a plug connection, which receptor (13, 13') is arranged in each case in an angled side (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19) of the adjacent construction element (16, 17) in the structure (1), and in that, each connecting element (12, 12) is a tab (23) formed by splaying the free edge of an angled side (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19), which has plug-in hooks (15) formed by means of edge notches, and in that, within the structure (1) an angled side (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19), in each case in contact with the adjacent construction element (16, 17), has apertures serving as receptors (13, 13'), through which the plug-in hooks (15) of an adjacent construction element (16, 17) in each case can be inserted.
  2. The construction element in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that, each aperture is a slot.
  3. The construction element according to one of the claims 1 or 2, characterised in that, its material is a deformable material, preferably a sheet.
  4. The construction element in accordance with claim 3, characterised in that, the sheet used is approximately 0.1 to 5 mm, preferably 0.6 mm, thick.
  5. The construction element in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterised in that, each angled side (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19) has a width of 20 to 60 mm, preferably of 40 mm.
  6. The construction element in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterised in that, it has reinforcing elements (25, 26, 27) running parallel to the angled sides (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19).
  7. The construction element in accordance with claim 6, characterised in that, each reinforcing element (25, 26, 27) is a sheet strip running parallel to the adjacent angled side (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19) in each case.
  8. The construction element in accordance with claim 7, characterised in that, each sheet strip is connected preferably at its ends with angled sides (8, 8', 8", 14, 18, 19) that stand parallel with one another.
EP11001160.8A 2010-03-04 2011-02-12 Construction element for constructing flat areas such as walls, ceilings, floors or similar Active EP2365153B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010010295A DE102010010295A1 (en) 2010-03-04 2010-03-04 Component for the construction of planar areas, such as walls, ceilings, floors or the like

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2365153A2 EP2365153A2 (en) 2011-09-14
EP2365153A3 EP2365153A3 (en) 2015-03-11
EP2365153B1 true EP2365153B1 (en) 2016-09-07

Family

ID=44140811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11001160.8A Active EP2365153B1 (en) 2010-03-04 2011-02-12 Construction element for constructing flat areas such as walls, ceilings, floors or similar

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2365153B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102010010295A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020000225A1 (en) 2020-01-16 2021-07-22 Heinrich Wagener Kit for building cabin and kitchen walls on ships

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4198795A (en) 1978-05-15 1980-04-22 Barnidge, Inc. Stainless steel flooring
DE3246376C2 (en) 1982-12-15 1987-02-05 Peter 7597 Rheinau De Ballas
DE3639859A1 (en) 1986-11-13 1988-05-26 Richter System Gmbh & Co Kg Ceiling and wall panel
DE3814708A1 (en) 1988-04-30 1989-11-09 Blohm Voss Ag Double-walled partition wall
WO1991005925A1 (en) 1989-10-13 1991-05-02 Horst Warneke Steel cassette for ceiling and/or wall constructions in buildings, dwellings and the internal structures and superstructures of ships
DE4130115A1 (en) 1991-09-11 1993-03-18 Herbert Heinemann Sheet metal facing esp. for wall facades and cladding - has edges bent in to form male and female profiles respectively which fit together tightly under pressure regardless of thermal movements
DE19709665A1 (en) 1997-03-10 1998-09-17 Kaefer Isoliertechnik Partition especially for kitchen or damp areas of ship
DE102005039508A1 (en) 2005-08-20 2007-03-15 Peter Ballas Sheet metal panel for enrobing e.g. external wall of building, has longitudinal edge, whose profiling has cross section and dimensions so that spring shaped part of edge strikes side groove boundary of longitudinal edge of adjacent panel
WO2009064120A1 (en) 2007-11-14 2009-05-22 Jeong Gi Kim Interior panel

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4198795A (en) 1978-05-15 1980-04-22 Barnidge, Inc. Stainless steel flooring
DE3246376C2 (en) 1982-12-15 1987-02-05 Peter 7597 Rheinau De Ballas
DE3639859A1 (en) 1986-11-13 1988-05-26 Richter System Gmbh & Co Kg Ceiling and wall panel
DE3814708A1 (en) 1988-04-30 1989-11-09 Blohm Voss Ag Double-walled partition wall
WO1991005925A1 (en) 1989-10-13 1991-05-02 Horst Warneke Steel cassette for ceiling and/or wall constructions in buildings, dwellings and the internal structures and superstructures of ships
DE4130115A1 (en) 1991-09-11 1993-03-18 Herbert Heinemann Sheet metal facing esp. for wall facades and cladding - has edges bent in to form male and female profiles respectively which fit together tightly under pressure regardless of thermal movements
DE19709665A1 (en) 1997-03-10 1998-09-17 Kaefer Isoliertechnik Partition especially for kitchen or damp areas of ship
DE102005039508A1 (en) 2005-08-20 2007-03-15 Peter Ballas Sheet metal panel for enrobing e.g. external wall of building, has longitudinal edge, whose profiling has cross section and dimensions so that spring shaped part of edge strikes side groove boundary of longitudinal edge of adjacent panel
WO2009064120A1 (en) 2007-11-14 2009-05-22 Jeong Gi Kim Interior panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020000225A1 (en) 2020-01-16 2021-07-22 Heinrich Wagener Kit for building cabin and kitchen walls on ships

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010010295A1 (en) 2011-09-08
EP2365153A2 (en) 2011-09-14
EP2365153A3 (en) 2015-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1766154B1 (en) Multi-positionable wall or ceiling panel
EP3540145B1 (en) Cladding element and system for a wall
DE2219648A1 (en) Dismantable partition
DE2453196C3 (en) Device and method for connecting car wall slats
WO2016198034A1 (en) Connecting element for wall construction elements
EP2365153B1 (en) Construction element for constructing flat areas such as walls, ceilings, floors or similar
DE69100023T2 (en) MODULAR PANEL FOR COVERING, ESPECIALLY CEILING.
EP0886072B1 (en) Hollow body consisting of at least one flat material element, and process for its manufacturing
DE102009031325B4 (en) Filter wall for ventilation and air conditioning systems in buildings
WO2004072405A1 (en) Flooring
DE9203849U1 (en) Construction element for the construction of walls, especially on ships
DE102019104448A1 (en) Formwork panel for concrete formwork
CH705851A1 (en) Arrangement for forming insulated facade of e.g. factory, has insulating element whose ends are formed such that ends of insulating element are made to overlap with ends of another insulation element in transverse direction
DE102009003910A1 (en) Mounting rail for a device for mounting wall panels on a wall and facade cladding
EP2083127A2 (en) Attachment head and system for creating superstructures
CH712803A2 (en) Wire rack and separating device with a wire mesh basket.
EP3015612B1 (en) Wall element of a structure having two profiles and a foam panel
DE202020103150U1 (en) Formwork arrangement
DE2125373C3 (en) Single- or double-shell wall, especially for short-lived structures such as exhibition stands, film sets, makeshift buildings or the like
EP0436856B1 (en) Multi-part wall covering
DE202010006120U1 (en) Wall panel with an organization rail
DE1995637U (en) SHELVING SHELVES MADE OF SHEET METAL.
DE4336077A1 (en) Dry-construction partition wall
DE102020000225A1 (en) Kit for building cabin and kitchen walls on ships
DE102015118425A1 (en) Wall element of a structure with two profiles and a foam plate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: MEYER WERFT GMBH & CO. KG

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: E04C 2/08 20060101AFI20150202BHEP

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20150507

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160530

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 827029

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20161015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502011010598

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161207

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161208

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161207

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170228

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170109

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170107

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R026

Ref document number: 502011010598

Country of ref document: DE

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: KAEFER ISOLIERTECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG

Effective date: 20170607

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PLBP Opposition withdrawn

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009264

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PLBB Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170228

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170212

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20170228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170212

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170212

PLBD Termination of opposition procedure: decision despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOPC1

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R100

Ref document number: 502011010598

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 827029

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170212

PLBM Termination of opposition procedure: date of legal effect published

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009276

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION PROCEDURE CLOSED

27C Opposition proceedings terminated

Effective date: 20180329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20110212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160907

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20240219

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240214

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20240229

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20240222

Year of fee payment: 14