EP2359087A1 - Irritation element with additional effect - Google Patents

Irritation element with additional effect

Info

Publication number
EP2359087A1
EP2359087A1 EP09759671A EP09759671A EP2359087A1 EP 2359087 A1 EP2359087 A1 EP 2359087A1 EP 09759671 A EP09759671 A EP 09759671A EP 09759671 A EP09759671 A EP 09759671A EP 2359087 A1 EP2359087 A1 EP 2359087A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
body according
zusatzkorper
irritation
effect charge
additional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09759671A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2359087B1 (en
Inventor
Thorsten LÜBBERS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Publication of EP2359087A1 publication Critical patent/EP2359087A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2359087B1 publication Critical patent/EP2359087B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Ir ⁇ tationskorper, also called shock weapon, according to the preamble, but with additional effects
  • Imaging units are used in hostage-taking or hijacking to assist police or architect operations. They are similar to a hand grenade, which is usually fired manually and then thrown away
  • An imitation body with impulse engines is known from DE 102 59 913 B4.
  • the impulse engines displace the imitation body into rolling motions
  • DE 199 44 486 C2 deals here with the concrete structure of the compartments integrated in the container, while DE 10 2004 059 991 B4 is concerned the cross-sections Ausblaso réelleen the departments relates and generally describes the function and mode of action of Ir ⁇ tationskorpers
  • a throwing body is arranged with a plurality of arranged in the housing, ignited at different times lightning and bang, which are ignited by means of each ignited by Verzog ceremoniesssatz ejection and scattering charge
  • a transverse wall is provided instead of a bottom , which separates a cup with the mist and irritants from the interior of the housing
  • the cup is a unit that extends and adds weight to the body of the implant, forming a constructive and functional unit with the housing
  • the object of the invention is to disclose an irritation body which brings about the aforementioned requirement for higher performance
  • the invention is based on the idea of taking advantage of the available space in the free space at the bottom of an Imtationskorpers an additional body and incorporate in this an additional effect charge in the special execution with respect to increasing Sehbeeintrachtist an actually inert metal dust is used and this as a further effect charge in Additional body embedded Due to the pressure wave and the escaping combustion gases of the flash set the additional body is destroyed and the metal dust, such as aluminum or magnesium, distributed and ignited
  • the passportkorper consists of an easily inflammable material, preferably plastic, to avoid Sphtter Strukturen especially outside the security area (10 m)
  • the advantage is that the sound power can be maintained because it is not minimized.
  • the additional body can be adapted individually and optionally directly before the application. A reclassification or dangerous goods classification is not necessary
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show an irritating body 1, in this case with a rocker arm 2, which comprises a firing mechanism 3 with at least one firing pin which impinges on a firing cap 4 in the case of the imitation body 1 in order to ignite a central delay set 7 via a firing charge further includes a container 5, which may be closed by a cover 6 or the like to the outside - Further details are disclosed in DE 10 2004 059 991 B4, to which reference is hereby made -
  • the Rajkorper 10 includes a metal dust 11 with the task, also to
  • the body 10 or the housing 12 is preferably made of an easily destructible material, such as plastic The body 12 can be subsequently used on site, clamped or screwed
  • the function of the irritation body 1 as such is conventional and known
  • the rocker arm tinder 2 is released and released when the body 1 is thrown away, for example.
  • the firing mechanism 3 with its firing pin strikes the firing cap 4 and ignites the entire system torn apart by the pressure gases of attorneykorper 10, the metal dust released and 11 lit.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an irritation element (1) having a container (5) and a first effect charge, and further having an igniting mechanism (3) and an igniting cap (4) which comprises an additional body (10) that contains an additional effect charge (11) and is located in the open area at the bottom (8). The housing (12) of the additional body (10) is preferably made of plastic and contains metal dust, for example, as a second effect charge (11).

Description

BESCHREIBUNG DESCRIPTION
Irritationskόrper mit ZusatzeffektIrritationskόrper with additional effect
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Irπtationskorper, auch Schockwaffe genannt, nach dem Oberbegriff, jedoch mit ZusatzeffektenThe invention relates to a Irπtationskorper, also called shock weapon, according to the preamble, but with additional effects
Imtationskorper werden u a bei Geiselnahmen oder Flugzeugentführungen eingesetzt zur Unterstützung bei Polizei- oder Mihtareinsatzen Sie ahnein einer Handgranate, die in der Regel manuell gezündet und danach weggeschleudert werdenImaging units are used in hostage-taking or hijacking to assist police or militia operations. They are similar to a hand grenade, which is usually fired manually and then thrown away
Ein Imtationskorper mit Impulstriebwerken ist aus der DE 102 59 913 B4 bekannt Durch die Impulstriebwerke wird der Imtationskorper in Rollbewegungen versetztAn imitation body with impulse engines is known from DE 102 59 913 B4. The impulse engines displace the imitation body into rolling motions
Aus der DE 92 10 649 U1 , der DE 92 13 375 U1 sowie der DE 92 13 376 111 sind verschiedene Schockwaffen der Anmeldenn bekanntFrom DE 92 10 649 U1, DE 92 13 375 U1 and DE 92 13 376 111 various shock weapons of the application are known
Verschiedene weitere Imtationskorper der Anmeldenn sind der DE 199 44 486 C2 oder der DE 10 2004 059 991 B4 entnehmbar Die DE 199 44 486 C2 beschäftigt sich dabei mit dem konkreten Aufbau der im Behalter eingebundenen Abteile, wahrend die DE 10 2004 059 991 B4 sich auf die Querschnitte Ausblasoffnungen der Abteilungen bezieht und allgemein die Funktions- und Wirkungsweise des Irπtationskorpers beschreibtVarious further implants of the application can be found in DE 199 44 486 C2 or DE 10 2004 059 991 B4. DE 199 44 486 C2 deals here with the concrete structure of the compartments integrated in the container, while DE 10 2004 059 991 B4 is concerned the cross-sections Ausblasoffnungen the departments relates and generally describes the function and mode of action of Irπtationskorpers
In der DE 28 42 797 C2 wird ein Wurfkorper mit mehreren im Gehäuse angeordneten, zu unterschiedlichen Zeiten gezündeten Blitz- und Knallkörper vorgeschlagen, die mittels je einer vom Verzogerungssatz gezündeten Auswurf- und Streuladung gezündet werden Gemäß einer Ausfuhrungsform ist an Stelle eines Bodens eine Querwand vorgesehen, die ein Napfchen mit den Nebel- und Reizstoffen vom Innenraum des Gehäuses abtrennt Das Napfchen ist dabei eine den Imtationskorper verlängernde und beschwerende Einheit, die mit dem Gehäuse eine konstruktive und funktionale Einheit bildetIn DE 28 42 797 C2 a throwing body is arranged with a plurality of arranged in the housing, ignited at different times lightning and bang, which are ignited by means of each ignited by Verzogerungssatz ejection and scattering charge According to an embodiment, a transverse wall is provided instead of a bottom , which separates a cup with the mist and irritants from the interior of the housing The cup is a unit that extends and adds weight to the body of the implant, forming a constructive and functional unit with the housing
BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE Nunmehr wird an derartige Irπtationskorper die Forderung gestellt, insbesondere die Dauer der Seh- Beeinträchtigung zu erhohen, d h , sie müssen andere Leistungsanforderungen erfüllen Eine erste Reaktion wäre die bauliche Veränderung, was beispielsweise zu einer größeren Form fuhren wurdeBESTATIGUNGSKOPIE Now, the demand is placed on such Irπtationskorper, in particular to increase the duration of visual impairment, ie, they must meet other performance requirements A first reaction would be the structural change, which, for example, would lead to a larger form
Die Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe, einen Irritationskorper aufzuzeigen, der die vorgenannte Forderung bezüglich einer höheren Leistungserfullung bewirktThe object of the invention is to disclose an irritation body which brings about the aforementioned requirement for higher performance
Gelost wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 Vorteilhafte Ausfuhrungen sind in den Unteranspruchen aufgeführtThe object is achieved by the features of claim 1 Advantageous embodiments are listed in the dependent claims
Der Erfindung liegt die Idee zugrunde, den vorhandenen Bauraum ausnutzend in den Freiraum am Boden eines Imtationskorpers einen Zusatzkorper zu platzieren und in diesen eine zusatzliche Effektladung einzubinden In der besonderen Ausfuhrung bezüglich der Erhöhung der Sehbeeintrachtigung wird ein eigentlich inerter Metallstaub verwendet und dieser als weitere Effektladung im Zusatzkorper eingebettet Durch die Druckwelle und die austretenden Verbrennungsgase des Blitzsatzes wird der Zusatzkorper zerstört und der Metallstaub, beispielsweise Aluminium oder Magnesium, verteilt und angezündetThe invention is based on the idea of taking advantage of the available space in the free space at the bottom of an Imtationskorpers an additional body and incorporate in this an additional effect charge in the special execution with respect to increasing Sehbeeintrachtigung an actually inert metal dust is used and this as a further effect charge in Additional body embedded Due to the pressure wave and the escaping combustion gases of the flash set the additional body is destroyed and the metal dust, such as aluminum or magnesium, distributed and ignited
Der Zusatzkorper besteht aus einem leicht zundbaren Material, vorzugsweise Kunststoff, um Sphtterbildungen insbesondere außerhalb des Sicherheitsbereiches (10 m) zu vermeidenThe Zusatzkorper consists of an easily inflammable material, preferably plastic, to avoid Sphtterbildungen especially outside the security area (10 m)
Der Vorteil liegt darin, dass die Schallleistung beibehalten werden kann, da diese nicht minimiert wird Der Zusatzkorper kann individuell und dabei wahlweise direkt vor der Anwendung adaptiert werden Eine Neuqualifikation bzw Gefahrgutklassifizierung ist nicht notwendigThe advantage is that the sound power can be maintained because it is not minimized. The additional body can be adapted individually and optionally directly before the application. A reclassification or dangerous goods classification is not necessary
Anhand eines Ausfuhrungsbeispiels mit Zeichnung soll die Erfindung naher erläutert werden Es zeigtReference to an exemplary embodiment with drawing, the invention will be explained in more detail It shows
Fig 1 eine Irritationskorper sowie einen Zusatzkorper, getrennt,1 an irritation body and an additional body, separated,
Fig 2 Zusatzkorper in den Irritationskorper eingesetztFig 2 additional body used in the Irritationskorper
Fig 1 sowie Fig 2 zeigen einen Irritationskorper 1 , hier mit einem Kipphebelzunder 2, der einen Anzundmechanismus 3 mit wenigstens einem Schlagbolzen umfasst, der bei Funktion des Imtationskorpers 1 auf ein Anzundhutchen 4 auftrifft, um über eine Anzundladung einen zentralen Verzogerungssatz 7 anzuzünden Der Irritationskorper 1 umfasst des Weiteren einen Behalter 5, der durch einen Überzug 6 oder dergleichen nach Außen verschlossen sein kann - Nähere Einzelheiten dazu sind in der DE 10 2004 059 991 B4 offenbart, auf die hiermit verwiesen wird -1 and 2 show an irritating body 1, in this case with a rocker arm 2, which comprises a firing mechanism 3 with at least one firing pin which impinges on a firing cap 4 in the case of the imitation body 1 in order to ignite a central delay set 7 via a firing charge further includes a container 5, which may be closed by a cover 6 or the like to the outside - Further details are disclosed in DE 10 2004 059 991 B4, to which reference is hereby made -
Im Behalter 5 ist eine erste Effektladung untergebrachtIn the container 5, a first effect charge is housed
In den unteren freien Bereich 8 am Boden des Irritationskorpers 1 ist ein Zusatzkorper 10 eingebunden, der entsprechend den gewünschten Zusatzeffekten mit diesen in Form einer weiteren (zweiten) Effektladung ausgestattet ist Im vorliegenden Ausfuhrungsbeispiel beinhaltet der Zusatzkorper 10 einen Metallstaub 11 mit der Aufgabe, ebenfalls zu brennen und damit die Sehbehinderung zu erhohen, von beispielsweise 2 Sekunden auf 10 Sekunden Der Korper 10 bzw das Gehäuse 12 ist vorzugsweise aus einem leicht zerstörbaren Material gefertigt, beispielsweise aus Kunststoff Der Korper 12 kann nachträglich vor Ort eingesetzt, eingeklemmt oder eingeschraubt werdenIn the lower free area 8 at the bottom of Irritationskorpers 1 a Zusatzkorper 10 is involved, which is equipped in accordance with the desired additional effects with these in the form of another (second) effect charge In the present embodiment, the Zusatzkorper 10 includes a metal dust 11 with the task, also to The body 10 or the housing 12 is preferably made of an easily destructible material, such as plastic The body 12 can be subsequently used on site, clamped or screwed
Die Funktion des Irritationskorpers 1 als solche ist herkömmlich und bekannt Der Kipphebel- zunder 2 wird entsichert und losgelassen, wenn der Korper 1 beispielsweise weggeworfen wird Der Anzundmechanismus 3 mit seinem Schlagbolzen trifft auf das Anzundhutchen 4 und zündet das Gesamtsystem Wenn dieses in Funktion tritt, wird durch die Druckgase der Zusatzkorper 10 auseinander gerissen, der Metallstaub 11 freigegeben und angezündet The function of the irritation body 1 as such is conventional and known The rocker arm tinder 2 is released and released when the body 1 is thrown away, for example. The firing mechanism 3 with its firing pin strikes the firing cap 4 and ignites the entire system torn apart by the pressure gases of Zusatzkorper 10, the metal dust released and 11 lit.

Claims

PATENTANSPRÜCHE
lrritationskorper (1) mit einem Behalter (5) und einer Effektladung sowie einem An- zundmechanismus (3) und einem Anzundhutchen (4), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im freien Bereich (8) am Boden des Imtationskorpers (1 ) ein Zusatzkorper (10) mit einer weiteren Effektladung (11) eingebunden istIrritation body (1) with a container (5) and an effect charge and an ignition mechanism (3) and a firing cap (4), characterized in that in the free area (8) at the bottom of the Imtationskorpers (1) an additional body (10) with another effect charge (11) is involved
lrritationskorper nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zusatzkorper (10) individuell und dabei wahlweise direkt vor der Anwendung adaptiert werden kannIrrigation body according to claim 1, characterized in that the Zusatzkorper (10) can be adapted individually and thereby either directly before use
lrritationskorper nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zusatzkorper (10) auch nachträglich einsteckbar, einklemmbar bzw einschraubbar istIrrigation body according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the Zusatzkorper (10) also subsequently plugged, clamped or screwed
lrritationskorper nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (12) des Zusatzkorpers (10) aus Kunststoff bestehtIrritation body according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the housing (12) of the Zusatzkorpers (10) consists of plastic
lrritationskorper nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch die Druckwelle und die austretenden Verbrennungsgase des Bhtzsatzes der Zusatzkorper (10) zerstörtIrrigation body according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that destroyed by the pressure wave and the exiting combustion gases of the Bhtzsatzes the Zusatzkorper (10)
lrritationskorper nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Effektladung (1 1 ) Metallstaub istIrritation body according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the second effect charge (1 1) is metal dust
lrritationskorper nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch die Druckwelle und die austretenden Verbrennungsgase des Bhtzsatzes der Metallstaub, beispielsweise Aluminium oder Magnesium, verteilt und angezündet wird Irrigation body according to claim 6, characterized in that by the pressure wave and the exiting combustion gases of the Bhtzsatzes the metal dust, such as aluminum or magnesium, is distributed and ignited
EP09759671.2A 2008-11-24 2009-11-16 Irritator unit with suplementary effect Active EP2359087B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008058776A DE102008058776A1 (en) 2008-11-24 2008-11-24 Irritating body with additional effect
PCT/EP2009/008132 WO2010057602A1 (en) 2008-11-24 2009-11-16 Irritation element with additional effect

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2359087A1 true EP2359087A1 (en) 2011-08-24
EP2359087B1 EP2359087B1 (en) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=41665051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09759671.2A Active EP2359087B1 (en) 2008-11-24 2009-11-16 Irritator unit with suplementary effect

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US8091480B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2359087B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101574825B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2009317555B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2741343C (en)
DE (1) DE102008058776A1 (en)
IL (1) IL213054A (en)
RU (1) RU2516818C2 (en)
UA (1) UA92757U (en)
WO (1) WO2010057602A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201102694B (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2741343C (en) 2016-06-21
US20100199874A1 (en) 2010-08-12
CA2741343A1 (en) 2010-03-27
RU2516818C2 (en) 2014-05-20
IL213054A0 (en) 2011-07-31
DE102008058776A1 (en) 2010-05-27
EP2359087B1 (en) 2017-03-22
IL213054A (en) 2014-01-30
AU2009317555B2 (en) 2014-11-27
RU2011120340A (en) 2012-11-27
ZA201102694B (en) 2011-12-28
UA92757U (en) 2014-09-10
US8091480B2 (en) 2012-01-10
WO2010057602A1 (en) 2010-05-27
AU2009317555A1 (en) 2010-05-27
KR20110096528A (en) 2011-08-30
KR101574825B1 (en) 2015-12-04

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