EP2295655B1 - Shaft, in particular control and rinsing shaft for waste water with a flow channel and board for same - Google Patents
Shaft, in particular control and rinsing shaft for waste water with a flow channel and board for same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2295655B1 EP2295655B1 EP10172187.6A EP10172187A EP2295655B1 EP 2295655 B1 EP2295655 B1 EP 2295655B1 EP 10172187 A EP10172187 A EP 10172187A EP 2295655 B1 EP2295655 B1 EP 2295655B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- pipe
- flow channel
- shaft according
- board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
- E03F5/021—Connection of sewer pipes to manhole shaft
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
- E03F5/024—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories made of plastic material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
- E03F5/027—The bottom made of prefabricated segments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shaft according to the preamble of claim 1 and a plate according to claim 11.
- Shafts of the general kind are for example from the EP 1 591 712 B1 known. They have proven themselves in practice, in particular, due to their modular design in practice.
- Such serving as shaft main body pipes are made of plastic.
- the tubes are preferably formed as composite tubes produced by extrusion, which have a smooth cylindrical inner tube and a corrugated outer tube. Alternatively, however, it is also possible to use single-walled corrugated pipes which are produced by the extrusion method or by the blowing method.
- the tubes serving as the shaft main body have between the terminals and the floor on a space in which settles sand and the like, which is carried along by the wastewater.
- wastewater is understood to mean any form of water that carries with it additional substances, ie rainwater, domestic sewage and drainage water.
- This sand trap is particularly disadvantageous in the use of such shafts in infrastructure projects, such as road construction, track construction, since in this case such shafts are primarily used for inspections or controls.
- flow channels are used in manholes, which connect the connections with each other.
- the invention has for its object to provide a flow channel for a shaft of the generic type, which can be used in a simple manner when needed.
- the rigid but flexible plate is inserted from below into the tube forming the shaft, wherein it is bent up in the areas lying transversely to the terminals and thus forms a channel connecting the two ports through which sewage can flow undisturbed without causing solids in can settle the space below the terminals, so that even control cameras can drive through the shaft.
- a complete system of the peripheral edge of the plate in the circular cylindrical tube of the shaft is made possible by the elliptical design.
- the plate is not exactly elliptical because it is bent.
- Claims 8 and 9 reproduce the material of the well and the flow channel forming plate.
- a shaft 1 which usually serves as a control and Spülschacht formed from serving as a shaft main body tube 2 and serving as an extension tube 3.
- Both tubes 2, 3 are corrugated composite tubes formed of a smooth inner tube 4 and a corrugated outer tube 5. Alternatively, however, corrugated pipes can be used, which thus correspond only to the corrugated outer pipe 5 in shape.
- the top Pipe 3 has a sleeve 6, by means of which the connection to the lower tube 2 is made.
- the preparation of these tubes 2, 3 with and without molded sleeve is in detail from the EP 0 563 575 B1 known, to which reference is made.
- the upper tube 3 is closed by a removable cover 7. This removable cover 7 rests on a support ring 8 enclosing the tube 3 at its upper end, which rests on an existing example of concrete annular support 9 in the ground buried shaft.
- the lower tube 2 is closed at its bottom with a bottom 10.
- the inner tube 4 is formed as a substantially smooth cylindrical tube.
- connection surfaces 11 and the connection piece 15 including the connection to the lower tube 2 is shown in detail in the EP 1 591 712 B1 shown and described, which may be referred to.
- the connection piece 15 can also be connected to the inlet pipe 12 and the drain pipe 13 prior to assembly to the lower tube 2 of the shaft 1 and are then subsequently inserted into the respective opening 14 and locked there.
- connection sections 16 of the two diametrically opposite connection stubs 15 a so-called flow channel 18 is arranged, which, as shown in FIG. 5 consists of a stiff but flexible elliptical plate 19 having a long axis of symmetry 20 and a small axis of symmetry 21 which are perpendicular to each other.
- the plate 19 has two diametrically opposed web-like latching projections 22 which project outwardly at the two interfaces between the small axis of symmetry 21 and the circumference of the plate 19.
- the length d21 of the small axis of symmetry 21 without the outwardly projecting detent projections 22 is equal to or slightly smaller than the inner diameter d4 of the inner tube 4 of the lower tube 2 of the shaft first
- the plate 19 is inserted into the lower tube 2 before both connection stubs 15 are used. It is inserted from below into the tube 2, in such a way that the two diametrically opposed latching projections 22 pass into correspondingly adapted latching recesses 23 of the respective opening 14, such as FIG. 6 is removable.
- the flow channel 18 is held firmly in this position, since the locking projections 22 are held by the connection portions 16 of the connection piece 15 fixed in the latching recesses 23, such as FIG. 6 is removable.
- the central longitudinal axis 25 of the shaft 1 intersects the crossing point of the large symmetry axis 20 and the small axis of symmetry 21.
- the plate 19 when inserted into the slot 1 so far bent about its small axis of symmetry 21, that the vertices 26 at the respective intersection between the large axis of symmetry 20 and the peripheral edge 24 of the plate 19 are about as high as the upper limits of the openings 14.
- the vertices 26 are thus bent upwards in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 25 about the dimension d4.
- the inflowing through the inlet pipe 12 water flows directly without deflection by the flow channel 18 to the drain pipe 13, without that could be located in the water substances such as sand and the like in the space 27 below the connection piece 12. They are taken straight through the flow channel 18.
- an inspection camera can be moved from the feed pipe 12 through the shaft 1 via the flow channel 18 to the discharge pipe 13 or vice versa.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schacht nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 und eine Platte nach Anspruch 11.The invention relates to a shaft according to the preamble of claim 1 and a plate according to
Schächte der allgemeinen Gattung sind beispielsweise aus der
So ist es aus der
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Fließ-Gerinne für einen Schacht der gattungsgemäßen Art zu schaffen, das bei Bedarf in einfacher Weise einsetzbar ist.The invention has for its object to provide a flow channel for a shaft of the generic type, which can be used in a simple manner when needed.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß beim Schacht der gattungsgemäßen Art durch die Merkmale im Kennzeichnungsteil des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Die steife aber biegsame Platte wird von unten in das den Schacht bildende Rohr eingeschoben, wobei es in den quer zu den Anschlüssen liegenden Bereichen hochgebogen wird und so eine die beiden Anschlüsse verbindende Rinne formt, durch die Abwasser ungestört hindurchfließen kann, ohne dass sich Feststoffe in dem Raum unterhalb der Anschlüsse absetzen können, sodass auch Kontrollkameras durch den Schacht hindurchfahren können. Eine vollständige Anlage des Umfangs-Randes der Platte im kreiszylindrischen Rohr des Schachtes wird durch die elliptische Ausgestaltung ermöglicht. Die Platte ist nicht exakt elliptisch, da sie gebogen wird.This object is achieved with the shaft of the generic type by the features in the characterizing part of claim 1. The rigid but flexible plate is inserted from below into the tube forming the shaft, wherein it is bent up in the areas lying transversely to the terminals and thus forms a channel connecting the two ports through which sewage can flow undisturbed without causing solids in can settle the space below the terminals, so that even control cameras can drive through the shaft. A complete system of the peripheral edge of the plate in the circular cylindrical tube of the shaft is made possible by the elliptical design. The plate is not exactly elliptical because it is bent.
Die Ausgestaltung nach den Ansprüchen 2 bis 4 ermöglicht eine einfache und zuverlässige Fixierung der Platte in ihrer zu einem Fließ-Gerinne umgebogenen montierten Position. Anspruch 5 gibt besonders vorteilhafte Dimensionierungen einer ein Fließ-Gerinne bildenden Platte wieder.The embodiment according to
Die Ansprüche 6 und 7 geben die an sich bekannten Grundformen des Schachtes wieder.The
Die Ansprüche 8 und 9 geben das Material des Schachtes und der das Fließ-Gerinne bildenden Platte wieder.
Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels anhand der Zeichnung. Es zeigt
- Figur 1
- einen erfindungsgemäßen Schacht in einer vertikalen Außenansicht,
Figur 2- den unteren Bereich des Schachtes in teilweise aufgebrochener Darstellung ohne eingesetztes Fließ-Gerinne,
Figur 3- den Schacht in einer Darstellung gemäß
mit eingesetztem Fließ-Gerinne,Figur 2 Figur 4- den Schacht gemäß
in teilweise aufgebrochener und gegenüberFigur 3 um 90° um die Mittel-Längs-Achse gedrehter Darstellung,Figur 3 Figur 5- eine das Fließ-Gerinne bildende Platte in Draufsicht und
Figur 6- einen Ausschnitt aus
in gegenüberFigur 3 stark vergrößerter Darstellung.Figur 3
- FIG. 1
- a shaft according to the invention in a vertical outside view,
- FIG. 2
- the lower part of the shaft in a partially broken view without inserted flow channel,
- FIG. 3
- the shaft in a representation according to
FIG. 2 with inserted flow channel, - FIG. 4
- the shaft according to
FIG. 3 in partially broken and oppositeFIG. 3 rotated by 90 ° about the central longitudinal axis representation, - FIG. 5
- a flow channel forming plate in plan view and
- FIG. 6
- a section from
FIG. 3 in oppositeFIG. 3 greatly enlarged representation.
Wie sich aus
Etwas oberhalb des Bodens 10 sind ebene Anschluss-Flächen 11 ausgebildet, die aus dem Außen-Rohr 5 ausgeformt sind, d. h. auch innerhalb der Anschluss-Flächen 11 ist das Innen-Rohr 4 als im Wesentlichen glattes zylindrisches Rohr ausgebildet.Slightly above the
Wenn an einen Schacht 1 ein Zulauf-Rohr 12 und ein Ablauf-Rohr 13, beispielsweise für Regenwasser oder Abwasser, angeschlossen werden sollen, dann werden kreisförmige Öffnungen 14 in die entsprechenden Anschluss-Flächen 11 geschnitten und ein Anschlussstutzen 15 in die jeweilige Öffnung eingesetzt. Dieser weist einen mittels elastischer Verriegelung mit dem unteren Rohr 2 verriegelbaren Anschluss-Abschnitt 16 und eine Muffe 17 zur Aufnahme des Zulauf-Rohres 12 bzw. des Ablauf-Rohres 13 auf. Der Aufbau der Anschluss-Flächen 11 und der Anschluss-Stutzen 15 einschließlich der Verbindung mit dem unteren Rohr 2 ist im Einzelnen in der
Zwischen den Anschluss-Abschnitten 16 der beiden einander diametral gegenüberliegenden Anschluss-Stutzen 15 ist ein sogenanntes Fließ-Gerinne 18 angeordnet, das gemäß der Darstellung in
Die Platte 19 wird in das untere Rohr 2 eingesetzt, bevor beide Anschluss-Stutzen 15 eingesetzt werden. Sie wird von unten in das Rohr 2 eingeschoben, und zwar so, dass die beiden einander diametral gegenüberliegenden Rast-Vorsprünge 22 in entsprechend angepasste Rast-Ausnehmungen 23 der jeweiligen Öffnung 14 gelangen, wie
Wie den
Das durch das Zulauf-Rohr 12 zulaufende Wasser fließt direkt ohne Umlenkung durch das Fließ-Gerinne 18 zum Ablauf-Rohr 13, ohne dass sich im Wasser befindliche Stoffe wie Sand und dergleichen in dem Raum 27 unterhalb der Anschluss-Stutzen 12 absetzen könnten. Sie werden geradlinig durch das Fließ-Gerinne 18 mitgenommen. In gleicher Weise kann eine Inspektions-Kamera von dem Zulauf-Rohr 12 durch den Schacht 1 über das Fließ-Gerinne 18 zum Ablauf-Rohr 13 oder umgekehrt verfahren werden. The inflowing through the
Claims (9)
- Shaft, in particular control and rinsing shaft for waste water comprising at least one pipe (2, 3) closed by means of a bottom (10) and having a central longitudinal axis (25) and an internal diameter d4, and comprising two connectors for waste water pipes (12, 13) arranged diametrically opposite to each other in relation to the central longitudinal axis (25),
wherein a flow channel (18) is arranged between the connectors, the flow channel (18) interconnecting the latter, characterised in that the flow channel (18) consists of a rigid but flexible board (19) that is configured essentially elliptically with a long symmetry axis (20) having a length d20 and with a short symmetry axis (21) intersecting the latter perpendicularly and having a length d21, and that is bent upwards about the short symmetry axis (21) in such a way that it abuts, with its peripheral edge (24), substantially against the inside of the pipe (2) of the shaft (1), wherein the length d21 corresponds approximately to the diameter d4, and wherein crests (26) are formed at the respective intersection between the long symmetry axis (20) and the peripheral edge (24). - Shaft according to claim 1, characterised in
that the board (19) is provided with snap-in locking protrusions (22) that are receivable in snap-in locking recesses (23) of the connectors. - Shaft according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in
that the connectors have openings (14) formed in the shaft and connection fittings (15) insertable into the latter. - Shaft according to claim 2 and 3, characterised in
that the connection fittings (15) have connection portions (16) that are insertable into the openings (14) and hold the snap-in locking protrusions (22) in the snap-in locking recesses (23). - Shaft according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in
that the length d20 of the long symmetry axis (20) of the board (19) is long enough so the crests (26), which are associated to the long symmetry axis (20), are bendable upwards in the shaft (1) approximately about the length of the diameter d4 in the direction of the central longitudinal axis (25). - Shaft according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in
that the pipe (2, 3) substantially forming the shaft is configured as a twin-wall pipe with a smooth circular cylindrical internal tube (4) and a corrugated external tube (5) connected therewith. - Shaft according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in
that the pipe (2, 3) substantially forming the shaft is configured as a corrugated pipe. - Shaft according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in
that the pipe (2, 3) forming the shaft consists of plastic material. - Shaft according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in
that the board (19) consists of plastic material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10172187T PL2295655T3 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2010-08-06 | Shaft, in particular control and rinsing shaft for waste water with a flow channel and board for same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009037042A DE102009037042A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Shaft, in particular a control and flushing shaft for wastewater with a flow channel and plate for a flow channel |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2295655A2 EP2295655A2 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
EP2295655A3 EP2295655A3 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
EP2295655B1 true EP2295655B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
Family
ID=43222012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10172187.6A Not-in-force EP2295655B1 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2010-08-06 | Shaft, in particular control and rinsing shaft for waste water with a flow channel and board for same |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2295655B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009037042A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2295655T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2295655T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104631502B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏河马井股份有限公司 | The empty end, is without the using method of chute manhole |
FR3060621B1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2021-12-10 | Eurovia | ELBOW TUBING DRAINAGE MANIFOLD |
FI129253B (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2021-10-15 | Uponor Infra Oy | Flow channel for an inspection chamber or man-hole |
CN111997169A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-11-27 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Catch basin and road rainwater collecting system |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1229497A (en) * | 1968-10-22 | 1971-04-21 | ||
GB2031480A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-04-23 | Hepworth Iron Co Ltd | Manholes |
US4278229A (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-07-14 | Burlett Frederick E | Full height sewer system manhole invert form assembly with angularly adjustable intersecting flow path |
FR2557899B3 (en) * | 1984-01-05 | 1986-01-03 | Equip Francais Batiment | LOOK FOR FLUID ROUTING FACILITIES. |
DE8506249U1 (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1985-05-09 | Bülter, Bernd, 3076 Landesbergen | Cover for a berm |
DE4210482A1 (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-07 | Wilhelm Hegler | Method and device for the continuous production of a composite pipe with a pipe socket |
EP1533560A1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-05-25 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Method of relining an underground pipe |
DE102004020929A1 (en) | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-24 | Hegler, Ralph-Peter, Dr.-Ing. | Kit for a pipe connection and its use |
NL1029091C2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-30 | Dyka B V | Inspection pit. |
DE202005010487U1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2006-08-10 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Insert for bottom of sewer inspection shaft is a one piece plastic moulding with drain gully and connecting sleeves to sewer pipes |
NL2000409C2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-01 | Pipelife Nederland Bv | Well and method for manufacturing a well with bottom segments. |
FI20085267L (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-02 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Well and bottom of a well |
-
2009
- 2009-08-13 DE DE102009037042A patent/DE102009037042A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-08-06 EP EP10172187.6A patent/EP2295655B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-08-06 DK DK10172187.6T patent/DK2295655T3/en active
- 2010-08-06 PL PL10172187T patent/PL2295655T3/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2295655A2 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
DK2295655T3 (en) | 2017-10-02 |
DE102009037042A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
EP2295655A3 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
PL2295655T3 (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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