EP2278242A1 - Luftfördergerät - Google Patents

Luftfördergerät Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2278242A1
EP2278242A1 EP09009641A EP09009641A EP2278242A1 EP 2278242 A1 EP2278242 A1 EP 2278242A1 EP 09009641 A EP09009641 A EP 09009641A EP 09009641 A EP09009641 A EP 09009641A EP 2278242 A1 EP2278242 A1 EP 2278242A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air mover
airflow
mover device
sensor
ecu
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP09009641A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jonathan Jayne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DBK David and Baader GmbH
Original Assignee
DBK David and Baader GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DBK David and Baader GmbH filed Critical DBK David and Baader GmbH
Priority to EP09009641A priority Critical patent/EP2278242A1/de
Priority to DK10739864.6T priority patent/DK2457050T3/en
Priority to PCT/EP2010/004566 priority patent/WO2011009640A1/en
Priority to EP10739864.6A priority patent/EP2457050B1/de
Priority to AU2010275702A priority patent/AU2010275702A1/en
Publication of EP2278242A1 publication Critical patent/EP2278242A1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/022Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow
    • F26B21/024Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow by using movable fan units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air mover device and a method of controlling such air mover device.
  • an air mover device for drying damp rooms comprises a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet.
  • a rotor which generates airflow between the air inlet and the air outlet is arranged in the housing. Upstream of the air outlet a turbine driven by a motor is disposed, the airflow generated by the rotor absorbing waste heat from the motor.
  • hot air flows through the air outlet into the room to be dried.
  • air is pumped through a passage via the turbine.
  • the passage is connected to a base plate spaced apart from a floor of the room, whereby air provided between the floor and the base plate is sucked toward the passage. A convective flow occurs between the floor and the base plate to remove the humidity prevailing in the floor.
  • an air mover device includes - for drying a surface, especially a damp wall or wall portion - at least one air mover for generating airflow.
  • the airflow is controllable by an adjusting unit which has such configuration that the airflow is automatically controllable into any direction of the room.
  • This solution has the advantage that high dynamics of the ambient air are developed by varying the airflow into any directions of the room, whereby dehumidifying of the walls or wall portions is accelerated by reason of high convection. Energy is saved by the more rapid drying process of the walls or wall portions.
  • the adjusting unit is controlled by an Electronic Control Unit (ECU), thus allowing control, for instance, of different motion patterns of the airflow.
  • ECU Electronic Control Unit
  • At least one sensor which serves especially for detecting humidity and/or a temperature of a wall, a wall portion or other surfaces.
  • the airflow is controlled in response to a measuring signal of the at least one sensor transmitted to the ECU.
  • the airflow can be directed primarily to a damp area of the wall measured by the sensor and the wall can be dehumidified substantially in this area by convection. If the temperature and/or humidity value of the wall then falls below a predetermined value, the air mover can be switched off, for instance, in order to save energy.
  • a plurality of sensors is provided for measuring the humidity of one or more walls or wall portions, whereby it is possible, for example, to always direct the airflow to the dampest wall portion or the dampest wall.
  • the measuring signal can be transmitted extremely flexibly through wireless connection from the sensor to the ECU. This is carried out, for instance, electromagnetically, optically or acoustically. Also, a wire connection could be used between the sensor and the ECU and in this way, compared to the wireless connection, a transmitter and a receiver could be saved.
  • a position of the at least one sensor can preferably be transmitted to the ECU via a GPS signal received by the sensor or is manually entered into the ECU via a control panel.
  • the air mover includes a rotor driven by an electric motor which is movable by the adjusting unit for varying the flow direction of the airflow.
  • a first swivel axis extending approximately transversely to a drive axis of the rotor and a second swivel axis extending approximately transversely to the first swivel axis are provided.
  • the rotor is pivoted by conventional and inexpensive geared motors assigned to the swivel axes.
  • the swivel axes may be operatively connected to a respective rotary encoder to determine the current flow direction of the airflow. Said rotary encoders then report the respective swivel angle to the ECU.
  • At least one further air mover may be provided to generate a further airflow, the latter then being aligned with respect to the first airflow so as to form turbulence in the room.
  • the flow direction and/or the flow rate and/or the temperature of the airflow is controllable.
  • the flow rate is then varied, for instance, by the rotational speed of the rotor and the temperature can be adjusted, for example, by a heater operatively connected to the airflow.
  • the airflow is directed approximately in the direction of the sensor reporting the highest reading of humidity. In this way, drying of a wall or a wall portion is possible within a short drying period, as the convection due to the airflow is most efficient in the area of the highest humidity, which entails saving of energy.
  • the airflow is alternately directed approximately toward each sensor, the period of flow during which the airflow is directed approximately to one of the sensors depending on the measured humidity of said sensor or all sensors.
  • the airflow is varied in a pattern predetermined by the ECU.
  • an air mover device 1 comprising two sensors 2 according to an embodiment is shown in a perspective view.
  • the sensors 2 are fixed to a surface 4 shown in sections, which are, for instance, damp areas in rooms, such as walls, wall portions, ceiling or floors.
  • the at least one air mover device 1 preferably serves for the drying of damp walls or wall portions of a room or other surfaces during construction, for instance in order to eliminate damage of a building by water.
  • the air mover device 1 comprises an air mover 6 having a rotor unit 7 which is pivoted through a fixing bracket 8.
  • the fixing bracket 8 in turn is rotatably mounted to a base 10.
  • the rotor unit 7 has a hollow cylindrical rotor housing 12 encompassing a rotor 14 or rather fan, wherein a housing axis and a rotor axis extend substantially coaxially with respect to each other.
  • the rotor 14 includes plural blades 16 fixed to a rotor head 18.
  • the rotor 14 is driven, for instance, by an electric drive motor not shown in the figure.
  • An airflow extending approximately axially with respect to the rotor axis of the rotor 14 is generated by rotation of the rotor 14.
  • the air is conveyed from the rotor 14 via an inlet 20 of the rotor housing 12 to an outlet 22.
  • the hollow cylindrical rotor housing 12 has a bearing on the flow direction of the airflow downstream of the outlet 22.
  • the rotor housing 12 is pivoted about a first swivel axis 24 between the approximately U-shaped fixing bracket 8.
  • the swivel axis 24 extends approximately perpendicularly to the housing axis or rotor axis.
  • At least one or two electric geared motors 26 disposed at end portions of the fixing bracket 8 support and swivel the rotor housing 12.
  • the fixing bracket 8 is supported at the base 10 via a further geared motor 28 and by the geared motor 28 is rotatable about a second swivel axis 30.
  • the latter is arranged approximately perpendicularly to the floor area and to the first swivel axis 24.
  • the rotor unit 7 is rotatable about the swivel axis 24 and about the swivel axis 30 of the fixing bracket 8 in all directions of the room so that the airflow can be aligned in any direction.
  • the airflow generated by the rotor 14 serves for drying the damp surfaces 4.
  • the airflow is directed to a surface 4 to be dried. In this way, a convective flow is generated at the surface and thus the surface 4 is dehumidified.
  • the sensors 2 include a rod-shaped sensor portion 34 inserted in a recess 32 of the surface 4 respectively. Said sensor portion 34 is used for measuring the relative humidity and/or temperature in the surface 4 in the area of the recess 32.
  • the sensor 2 moreover has a sensor unit 36 projecting away from the surface 4 and including a transmitter through which the reading - i.e. the humidity and/or temperature of the wall portion - is transmitted as measuring signal 38.
  • the measuring signal 38 is received and processed by an Electronic Control Unit (ECU) 40 disposed in the base 10 of the air mover 6.
  • the ECU 40 can also be a separate device positioned in an additional housing.
  • the latter detect the swivel angle and the swivel direction of the rotor unit 7 with respect to the two swivel axes 24, 30. They are arranged, for instance, in the area of the geared motors 26, 28. The swivel angle and the swivel direction are transmitted to the ECU 40 in the form of an electric signal.
  • the directions of the rotor unit 7 and/or the airflow to the respective sensors 2 are stored in the ECU 40.
  • the rotor unit 7 is alternately aligned toward each sensor 2 prior to the start of a drying process and the respective position of the rotor unit 7 - detected by the rotary encoders 42 - is stored along with a sensor identification of a respective sensor 2 in a memory connected to the ECU 40.
  • the data are stored by the fact that, after a respective alignment of the rotor unit 7 toward one of the sensors 2, a user confirms them through a control panel 44 connected to the ECU 40 and the corresponding swivel angles of the rotor unit 7 and the sensor identification of the sensors 2 are then stored in the memory.
  • each sensor 2 transmits its GPS position to the ECU 40 which then can swivel the rotor unit 7 in the direction of each sensor 2.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the ECU 40 receives the measuring signal from each sensor 2 and processes the same. Accordingly, the sensor 2 measuring the highest humidity is determined, for instance. Then the ECU 40 controls the rotor unit 7 via the geared motors 26, 28 so that the airflow passes in the direction of the sensor 2 having the highest measuring value for humidity.
  • the ECU 40 delivers a signal to the outside, for instance to a hand-held phone, with several information, for instance the actual condition of the drying process ("moisture in %" or "end of operation, room dry”).
  • the delivering of the signal can be made by a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) module which is connected with the ECU 40.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow diagram of a method of controlling the air mover device 1.
  • the ECU 40 calculates the highest reading of humidity and in a second process step 48 the airflow generated by the air mover 6 is directed by the ECU 40 approximately in the direction of the sensor 2 reporting the highest reading of humidity. The higher the humidity in the wall portion, the more humidity is removed by convection.
  • These steps 46, 48 are repeated shown by the arrow 50 in figure 2 .
  • the ECU 40 directs the airflow to the other sensor 2.
  • the airflow always points to the direction in which the highest humidity of the surface 4 is measured and thus the largest quantity of humidity can be removed, whereby rapid and thus energy-saving drying of the surface 4 is permitted.
  • the air mover 6 alternately directs the airflow approximately in the direction of each sensor 2.
  • the period of flow during which the airflow passes in the direction of a sensor 2 depends on the humidity measured by said sensor 2 in proportion to the readings of humidity of the other sensors 2. For instance, the higher the humidity measured by a sensor 2, the longer is also the flow period during which the respective wall portion is aired by the airflow.
  • the flow period is calculated by the ECU 40.
  • air mover devices for example two, can be employed. They can be arranged in a room in such way that turbulence occurs.
  • the air mover 6 in figure 1 can also have an integrated heater controlling the airflow temperature.
  • the sensors 2 can relay information about the airflow temperature to the ECU 40 which can decide whether the addition of thermal energy from the integrated heater is required. If the airflow is heated by the integrated heater the fan speed of the air mover 6 can change the air-off temperature of the airflow. The higher the fan speed the lower the temperature of the heated airflow. Alternatively it could be controlled the heater on/off time, for example by a constant airflow or fan speed.
  • the invention discloses an air mover device for drying damp walls or wall portions by at least one air mover.
  • Said air mover generates airflow which is controllable by an adjusting unit.
  • the adjusting unit is designed so that the airflow can be automatically controlled toward any direction in the room.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
EP09009641A 2009-07-24 2009-07-24 Luftfördergerät Ceased EP2278242A1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09009641A EP2278242A1 (de) 2009-07-24 2009-07-24 Luftfördergerät
DK10739864.6T DK2457050T3 (en) 2009-07-24 2010-07-26 Air Interior
PCT/EP2010/004566 WO2011009640A1 (en) 2009-07-24 2010-07-26 Air mover device
EP10739864.6A EP2457050B1 (de) 2009-07-24 2010-07-26 Luftfördergerät
AU2010275702A AU2010275702A1 (en) 2009-07-24 2010-07-26 Air mover device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09009641A EP2278242A1 (de) 2009-07-24 2009-07-24 Luftfördergerät

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2278242A1 true EP2278242A1 (de) 2011-01-26

Family

ID=41450029

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09009641A Ceased EP2278242A1 (de) 2009-07-24 2009-07-24 Luftfördergerät
EP10739864.6A Not-in-force EP2457050B1 (de) 2009-07-24 2010-07-26 Luftfördergerät

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10739864.6A Not-in-force EP2457050B1 (de) 2009-07-24 2010-07-26 Luftfördergerät

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2278242A1 (de)
AU (1) AU2010275702A1 (de)
DK (1) DK2457050T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2011009640A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013170183A1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-14 Norgren Automation Solutions, Llc Method and apparatus for automatically drying wet floors
PL444181A1 (pl) * 2023-03-23 2023-11-20 Tabiś Krzysztof Aquapol Polska Cpv Sonda pomiarowa oraz układ do pomiaru parametrów konstrukcyjnych, zwłaszcza ścian obiektów budowlanych

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019126146A1 (de) * 2019-09-27 2021-04-01 Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Dresden Belüftungsvorrichtung für Wände und/oder Ecken in Innenbereichen
DE102020134204A1 (de) 2020-12-18 2022-06-23 Ebm-Papst St. Georgen Gmbh & Co. Kg Zwangsbelüftungseinheit zur Belüftung eines abgeschlossenen Luftraums
CN114068191B (zh) * 2021-11-29 2022-05-27 四川省雅安新江浩科技有限公司 一种高压电解电容器用的阳极箔制造方法

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1902483U (de) * 1964-05-11 1964-10-15 Horst Reich Rhythmisches trockengeraet.
DE3321673A1 (de) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-20 Max 8908 Krumbach Wagner Verfahren und vorrichtung zum trocknen von keramischen formlingen
EP0405110A1 (de) * 1989-06-27 1991-01-02 Hans Lingl Anlagenbau und Verfahrenstechnik GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren zum Belüften von Trockengut in einem Trockner
DE19937193A1 (de) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-15 Tiemo Sehon Verfahren zum Trocknen von wasserhaltigem Basislack sowie Einrichtung und Nachrüstsatz für Lackierkabinen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
EP1288091A1 (de) * 2000-06-06 2003-03-05 Uegaki, Tateo Vorrichtung zur reparatur von fahrzeugen
DE10143540A1 (de) 2001-09-06 2003-04-03 Wolfgang Ludwig Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beseitigung und/oder Verhinderung von Feuchtigkeitsabscheidungen auf kondensationsgefährdeten Innenwänden von Gebäuden
EP1588873A1 (de) * 2004-04-23 2005-10-26 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Frühwarnung vor Tauwasserbildung in Räumen und an Innenwandflächen
US20050257394A1 (en) 2001-08-17 2005-11-24 Knut Claesson Method and a device for drying a water-damaged building
US20050285748A1 (en) * 2004-06-25 2005-12-29 Pedraza Mark A Apparatus, system and method for monitoring a drying procedure
EP1788330A2 (de) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-23 Dryair Inc. Feuchtigkeitsregelung zonenweise während eines Trocknungsverfahrens

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2810060A (en) * 1955-09-12 1957-10-15 Samuel E Tullis Mobile heating and drying unit
US5097672A (en) * 1988-11-18 1992-03-24 Daikin Industries Ltd. Spot air-conditioner
GB2242017B (en) * 1990-02-16 1994-04-20 Management & Guidance Services Dehumidifying apparatus
US5180333A (en) * 1991-10-28 1993-01-19 Norm Pacific Automation Corp. Ventilation device adjusted and controlled automatically with movement of human body
US6830433B2 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-12-14 Kaz, Inc. Tower fan
US7243050B2 (en) * 2005-03-05 2007-07-10 Armstrong Jay T Devices and systems for remote and automated monitoring and control of water removal, mold remediation, and similar work
GB2462066B (en) 2008-07-18 2010-06-16 Dbk Technitherm Ltd Improvements in and relating to drying of water damaged buildings

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1902483U (de) * 1964-05-11 1964-10-15 Horst Reich Rhythmisches trockengeraet.
DE3321673A1 (de) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-20 Max 8908 Krumbach Wagner Verfahren und vorrichtung zum trocknen von keramischen formlingen
EP0405110A1 (de) * 1989-06-27 1991-01-02 Hans Lingl Anlagenbau und Verfahrenstechnik GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren zum Belüften von Trockengut in einem Trockner
DE19937193A1 (de) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-15 Tiemo Sehon Verfahren zum Trocknen von wasserhaltigem Basislack sowie Einrichtung und Nachrüstsatz für Lackierkabinen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
EP1288091A1 (de) * 2000-06-06 2003-03-05 Uegaki, Tateo Vorrichtung zur reparatur von fahrzeugen
US20050257394A1 (en) 2001-08-17 2005-11-24 Knut Claesson Method and a device for drying a water-damaged building
DE10143540A1 (de) 2001-09-06 2003-04-03 Wolfgang Ludwig Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beseitigung und/oder Verhinderung von Feuchtigkeitsabscheidungen auf kondensationsgefährdeten Innenwänden von Gebäuden
EP1588873A1 (de) * 2004-04-23 2005-10-26 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Frühwarnung vor Tauwasserbildung in Räumen und an Innenwandflächen
US20050285748A1 (en) * 2004-06-25 2005-12-29 Pedraza Mark A Apparatus, system and method for monitoring a drying procedure
EP1788330A2 (de) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-23 Dryair Inc. Feuchtigkeitsregelung zonenweise während eines Trocknungsverfahrens

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013170183A1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-14 Norgren Automation Solutions, Llc Method and apparatus for automatically drying wet floors
JP2015518950A (ja) * 2012-05-10 2015-07-06 ノルグレン オートメーション ソーリューションズ エルエルシーNorgren Automation Solutions,Llc. 自動的に濡れた床を乾燥させる方法と装置
US9441884B2 (en) 2012-05-10 2016-09-13 Norgren Automation Solutions, Llc Method and apparatus for automatically drying wet floors
PL444181A1 (pl) * 2023-03-23 2023-11-20 Tabiś Krzysztof Aquapol Polska Cpv Sonda pomiarowa oraz układ do pomiaru parametrów konstrukcyjnych, zwłaszcza ścian obiektów budowlanych

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011009640A1 (en) 2011-01-27
EP2457050A1 (de) 2012-05-30
DK2457050T3 (en) 2015-12-14
EP2457050B1 (de) 2015-09-02
AU2010275702A1 (en) 2012-02-16

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