EP2263042A4 - SEVERAL ZONES OF CARBON CONVERTING SYSTEM WITH PLASMA MELTS - Google Patents

SEVERAL ZONES OF CARBON CONVERTING SYSTEM WITH PLASMA MELTS

Info

Publication number
EP2263042A4
EP2263042A4 EP08733556A EP08733556A EP2263042A4 EP 2263042 A4 EP2263042 A4 EP 2263042A4 EP 08733556 A EP08733556 A EP 08733556A EP 08733556 A EP08733556 A EP 08733556A EP 2263042 A4 EP2263042 A4 EP 2263042A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conversion system
carbon conversion
plasma melting
zone carbon
zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08733556A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2263042A1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Tsangaris
Marc Bacon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plasco Energy IP Holdings SL Schaffhausen Branch
Original Assignee
Plasco Energy IP Holdings SL Schaffhausen Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plasco Energy IP Holdings SL Schaffhausen Branch filed Critical Plasco Energy IP Holdings SL Schaffhausen Branch
Publication of EP2263042A1 publication Critical patent/EP2263042A1/en
Publication of EP2263042A4 publication Critical patent/EP2263042A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/32Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/721Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/38Multi-hearth arrangements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/10Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by pyrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/123Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
    • C10J2300/1238Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves by plasma
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628Ash post-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634Ash vitrification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/304Burning pyrosolids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40Gasification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00Combustion
    • F23G2202/10Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/104Combustion in two or more stages with ash melting stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/20Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
    • F23G2204/201Plasma
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
EP08733556A 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 SEVERAL ZONES OF CARBON CONVERTING SYSTEM WITH PLASMA MELTS Withdrawn EP2263042A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US89176807P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89180707P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89174907P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89175407P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US98613707P 2007-11-07 2007-11-07
PCT/CA2008/000452 WO2008104088A1 (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 A multi-zone carbon conversion system with plasma melting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2263042A1 EP2263042A1 (en) 2010-12-22
EP2263042A4 true EP2263042A4 (en) 2011-06-22

Family

ID=39720830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08733556A Withdrawn EP2263042A4 (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 SEVERAL ZONES OF CARBON CONVERTING SYSTEM WITH PLASMA MELTS

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2263042A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP2011513517A (zh)
CN (1) CN102144126B (zh)
CA (1) CA2716913C (zh)
EA (1) EA018207B1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2008104088A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR20080100647A (el) * 2008-10-06 2010-05-13 Διονυσιος Χαραλαμπους Χοϊδας Συσκευη θερμικης αποδομησης ενυδρων ανθρακουχων συμπυκνωματων
CA2690884C (en) 2009-02-11 2012-04-03 Natural Energy Systems Inc. Process for the conversion of organic material to methane rich fuel gas
MY151894A (en) 2009-07-17 2014-07-14 Green Energy And Technology Sdn Bhd Advanced thermal reactor
US9416328B2 (en) 2010-01-06 2016-08-16 General Electric Company System and method for treatment of fine particulates separated from syngas produced by gasifier
GB2478797B (en) * 2010-03-19 2015-11-04 Advanced Plasma Power Ltd Waste treatment
CN102206516A (zh) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-05 通用电气公司 耐火墙及气化装置和方法
EP2673564B8 (en) * 2011-02-10 2024-03-13 Plasma Tech Holdings, LLC Method for operating an inductive bath plasma cupola
WO2012112064A1 (ru) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-23 Крено Инвест Са Способ переработки твердых и жидких отходов производства и потребления в термической плазме и установка для его осуществления
US20150040807A1 (en) * 2012-03-29 2015-02-12 Bruce CLEMENTS Supplemental burner for conversion of biomass and related solid fuel
US9656863B2 (en) 2012-12-20 2017-05-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus for feeding municipal solid waste to a plasma gasifier reactor
WO2014132230A1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-09-04 How Kiap Gueh Molten metal gasifier
WO2015167596A1 (en) * 2014-05-01 2015-11-05 ARK Power Dynamics, LLC Apparatus and method for conversion of solid waste into synthetic oil, gas and fertilizer
CN104310732B (zh) * 2014-10-28 2016-03-23 山东博润工业技术股份有限公司 一种污泥高温等离子玻璃化装置及其处理方法
CN105819642A (zh) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-03 娈疯 污泥晶体化固化处理工艺
DE102016210348A1 (de) * 2016-06-10 2017-12-14 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nachoxidation von kohlenstoffhaltigen Vergasungsprodukten
CN106524172B (zh) * 2016-12-12 2019-04-05 内蒙古科技大学 一种微波等离子焚烧医疗废弃物的方法及装置
CN109110969B (zh) * 2018-09-13 2021-06-25 上海离原环境科技有限公司 一种铀矿废水等离子体协同处置方法和***
DE102021004675B4 (de) * 2021-09-17 2024-02-01 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Hybrid-Verfahren und Hybrid-Vorrichtung für CO2-ärmere bzw. CO2-freie Hochtemperaturtechnologien zur thermischen Behandlung bzw. Herstellung von anorganischen Werkstoffen
US20240083774A1 (en) * 2022-09-14 2024-03-14 DYPER Inc. Biogenic Refinery

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191300500A (en) * 1913-01-07 1913-10-23 Godfrey Meynell Selwin Tait Improvements in or relating to Gas Producers.
US4063521A (en) * 1976-08-19 1977-12-20 Econo-Therm Energy Systems Corporation Incinerator having gas flow controlling separator
US4941415A (en) * 1989-11-02 1990-07-17 Entech Corporation Municipal waste thermal oxidation system
WO2006128285A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Plasco Energy Group Inc. A system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstocks to a gas of a specified composition
US20070289216A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-20 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gasifier comprising vertically successive processing regions

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1888717A4 (en) * 2005-06-03 2010-09-01 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings Slb SYSTEM FOR CONVERTING COAL TO A GAS OF A SPECIFIED COMPOSITION
CN100381352C (zh) * 2006-02-25 2008-04-16 周开根 用垃圾、生物质和水为原料的等离子体制氢方法及设备

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191300500A (en) * 1913-01-07 1913-10-23 Godfrey Meynell Selwin Tait Improvements in or relating to Gas Producers.
US4063521A (en) * 1976-08-19 1977-12-20 Econo-Therm Energy Systems Corporation Incinerator having gas flow controlling separator
US4941415A (en) * 1989-11-02 1990-07-17 Entech Corporation Municipal waste thermal oxidation system
WO2006128285A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Plasco Energy Group Inc. A system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstocks to a gas of a specified composition
US20070289216A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-20 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gasifier comprising vertically successive processing regions

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2008104088A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102144126A (zh) 2011-08-03
WO2008104088A9 (en) 2009-01-22
WO2008104088A1 (en) 2008-09-04
CN102144126B (zh) 2014-07-23
EA201001375A1 (ru) 2011-04-29
JP2011513517A (ja) 2011-04-28
EP2263042A1 (en) 2010-12-22
CA2716913A1 (en) 2008-09-04
EA018207B1 (ru) 2013-06-28
CA2716913C (en) 2014-09-09

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