EP2258625B1 - Gerbe composée à partir d'au moins deux corps, notamment bouteilles - Google Patents

Gerbe composée à partir d'au moins deux corps, notamment bouteilles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2258625B1
EP2258625B1 EP10005110A EP10005110A EP2258625B1 EP 2258625 B1 EP2258625 B1 EP 2258625B1 EP 10005110 A EP10005110 A EP 10005110A EP 10005110 A EP10005110 A EP 10005110A EP 2258625 B1 EP2258625 B1 EP 2258625B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bodies
connecting elements
ribs
package
bottle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10005110A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2258625A2 (fr
EP2258625A3 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Wimmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krones AG
Original Assignee
Krones AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krones AG filed Critical Krones AG
Publication of EP2258625A2 publication Critical patent/EP2258625A2/fr
Publication of EP2258625A3 publication Critical patent/EP2258625A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2258625B1 publication Critical patent/EP2258625B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0223Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B17/00Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
    • B65B17/02Joining articles, e.g. cans, directly to each other for convenience of storage, transport, or handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/04Bundling groups of cans or bottles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0201Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side
    • B65D21/0204Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side and joined together by interconnecting formations forming part of the container, e.g. dove-tail, snap connections, hook elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/0009Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
    • B65D2501/0018Ribs
    • B65D2501/0027Hollow longitudinal ribs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to containers made of at least two similar bodies having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a major disadvantage of the processes described is the need to process additional packaging materials, i. in the use of additional cost-intensive packaging material in conjunction with the associated packaging machines.
  • a particular disadvantage is the high energy consumption during shrinking of the outer packaging in the shrink tunnel.
  • DE 202005019327 U1 describes a plastic body with at least one extending at least in a portion of the trunk groove whose depth is variable over the length.
  • the groove in the present case serves to absorb the pressure of carbonated drinks in order to avoid a highly visible deformation of the bottle.
  • GB 18752 A shows a bottle with longitudinally disposed ribs, which are intended to prevent a rolling of the bottles, especially when they are lying one above the other.
  • JP 52-96169A shows a bottle having an octagonal outer cross section and a circular inner cross section, wherein the octagonal outer cross section allows an optimal tight packaging of multiple bottles.
  • US 5002199 A shows an improved lightweight bottle that is stackable.
  • the bottle preferably has a rectangular cross-section with parallel, oppositely disposed recesses or precisely fitting elevations, so that the lying bottles can be stacked safely and space-saving.
  • the American design US D520376 S shows a bottle shape, which is similar to a puzzle piece and on two sides circular recesses and on the other two sides corresponding circular projections.
  • the bottles are connected to each other in the manner of a puzzle, so that they represent a level lying.
  • WO 1990008068 A1 shows a bottle with at least two recesses or recesses along the outer surface of the bottle, so that at least two handles arise, which should enable a baby or toddler, the bottle simply hold itself.
  • WO 2008002579 A2 describes interlocking rectangular plastic bodies, the lateral surface having at least two movable vacuum compartments.
  • the shoulder region and the lower part of the body define an interlocking structure so that a nested arrangement is possible through the complementary surfaces of the adjacent bodies.
  • WO02 / 12077 A1 describes a plastic container with various connecting elements for connecting at least two similar plastic containers together. Since the containers have at least two different types of connecting elements, the connection of several of these containers to complex three-dimensional containers with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is possible.
  • US 2004/000550 describes containers with fasteners over which the containers can be attached to brackets so that larger units of the containers are formed.
  • US 2008/202966 shows modular containers with an at least partially coiled surface with indentations and bulges, through which the containers are connected to decorative arrangements.
  • US 5310071 A shows food container with an open-topped area and a lower area with at least one connecting element.
  • the food containers can be connected to each other via the at least one connecting element and thus be used as a toy after use.
  • DE 19734348 A1 describes a container system, wherein the container by means of suitably shaped outer projections or indentations are connected to each other and thereby form a mechanically rigid unit by frictional and / or positive engagement with each other.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a container in which bodies are detachably connected together without additional or with only very little wrapping packaging material.
  • the present invention relates to containers which consist of a combination of at least two bodies.
  • the bodies are stable but releasably connected.
  • no additional packaging material is needed.
  • the bodies are preferably bottles and consist in particular of plastic, for example PET, and are used in the beverage industry.
  • the combined bodies each have a substantially round base surface with a bottom, a lateral surface and preferably a closure arranged on the top opposite the bottom.
  • the closure can be a resealable screw cap, a snap closure or the like, or else a non-reclosable disposable closure.
  • the lateral surface and possibly also the bottom and / or the closure have a structuring.
  • the structuring of the lateral surface is arranged substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the body, wherein the longitudinal axis is aligned perpendicular to the bottom of the body.
  • the structuring of the lateral surface has connecting elements all around.
  • the connecting elements are formed as ribs, wherein between each two ribs, a groove is formed, which is formed such that in each case a rib of a first body engages positively in such a groove of a second body.
  • no undercut between ribs and groove is formed in a first finished state.
  • the form-fitting cooperating connecting elements of the at least two bodies act together in a second state.
  • an undercut is formed when the rib of a first body is pressed into the corresponding groove of a second body. That the body has no undercut in the manufactured state, this arises only when assembling and connecting two bodies, so that in turn a frictional connection is formed.
  • the connecting elements may extend over the entire lateral surface of the body, or only over a part of the same. According to one embodiment, the connecting elements extend only over an axial portion of the lateral surface. According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting elements extend over an upper and a lower axial portion of the lateral surface, while the circumference of the body is reduced in the intermediate region, so that a kind of grip region is formed.
  • the connecting elements have additional securing elements which serve to produce a non-positive connection between at least two bodies.
  • the securing elements are formed as elevations and depressions, wherein the elevations are preferably arranged in the grooves and the depressions preferably on the ribs.
  • the elevations are preferably arranged on the ribs and the depressions, preferably in the grooves.
  • both at least one depression and at least one elevation can be arranged on the ribs, while correspondingly corresponding securing elements are arranged in the grooves.
  • each body may have a shoulder on the bottom and / or on the top. If two such bodies connected to each other, so the paragraph serves as a kind of stop, which prevents axial slippage of the body against each other.
  • the bodies are preferably produced by means of conventional blow molding or stretch blow molding processes.
  • the conventionally known method can be used, in which the blow mold consists of two parts, which are opened along an axis extending perpendicular to the bottom of the body.
  • a positive side effect of the present invention is that due to the shape of the body have a special stability, so that particularly thin-walled bottles can be produced.
  • splices are arranged between the bodies, which also serve to prevent an axial slippage of the body against each other.
  • a further embodiment provides that the at least two combined bodies are additionally secured by means of a band. If bodies are combined in which the connecting elements extend only over an upper and a lower region, so that a largely centrally arranged grip region is formed, then the band is preferably applied in this unstructured region.
  • the container has a handle.
  • the handle consists of at least one attachment area and at least one holding area.
  • the attachment region is preferably such that it engages positively and non-positively between the connecting elements, in particular in a groove between two ribs.
  • the handle consists of a molded part, in particular an injection molded part or the like, and has two fastening regions, and a holding region whose width corresponds approximately to twice the circumference of the body to be grasped together.
  • the attachment areas are preferably cylindrical.
  • the handle serves to encompass three or more containers arranged in series. The holding area must then be adjusted accordingly in width.
  • a handle consists of two largely cylindrical attachment regions and a holding region arranged therebetween in the form of a foil strip, a string or the like.
  • the handle is easy to fasten by attaching a fastening area between two connecting elements of a first body and the other fastening area between two connecting elements of a second body, in particular clipped, wherein the first and the second body are positively connected to each other and preferably also non-positively.
  • the handle When the handle is fastened, it forms a stable transport unit with the bodies, whereby the connection between the handle and the bodies is detachable.
  • a container according to the invention with or without the handle described in particular has the advantage that no additional cost of materials is necessary because no outer packaging in the form of a film, a cardboard, etc. is needed.
  • Banderoles or the like may be used for additional protection against axial displacement, but the resulting packaging costs are lower than, for example, when using an outer packaging made of shrink film.
  • FIGS. 1a and 1b show a first embodiment of a body for assembling inventive container.
  • This is a specially shaped bottle 10 having a bottom portion 50 and an upper portion 51, wherein in the upper portion 51, a closure 2 is arranged and wherein the bottle 10 has a structuring along a perpendicular to the bottom 50 arranged longitudinal axis and wherein the structuring Connecting elements in the form of ribs 11 a and between each two ribs arranged grooves 11 b has formed, which extend over the entire length of the bottle 10 (see, in particular FIG. 1a ).
  • the ribs 11 a of a first body 10 are shaped such that they can positively engage in the grooves 11 b of a second body 10 (see also FIGS. 5a and 6d ).
  • FIG. 1b shows a plan view of a bottle 10 and thus illustrates the cross section of such a bottle 10. It can be clearly seen that due to the described structuring with connecting elements, in particular with ribs 11 a and 11 b grooves, a gear similar cross-section is formed in the area the grooves 11 legs undercut 22 has.
  • This undercut 22 is advantageous in order to clasp a plurality of bottles 10 in a form-fitting manner radially with each other and thus a frictional connection between at least two bottles 10 to produce (see also FIGS. 5a, 5b . 6a, 6b and 6d ).
  • the closure 2 is preferably a screw cap, but other closures such as snap closures or the like may be used.
  • the bottles 12 have a gearwheel-like cross-section according to the invention
  • the recesses between the ribs 13a have no undercut in a first state.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment 12 of a body.
  • the gear-like cross section extends over a lower and an upper region 32, 34 of the bottle height 31.
  • the cross section of the bottle 12 is preferably circular, oval or ellipsoidal and compared to Gear similar cross-section of the lower portion 32 and the upper portion 34 is lower, so that a grip region or a grip recess 42 is formed, whereby an ergonomic gripping and holding the bottle 12 by the user is possible.
  • the unstructured region 42 must have a smaller cross section than the structured regions 32, 34, so that the connecting elements in the form of ribs 13 a and grooves 13 b of the structured regions 32 and 34 of two bodies 12 can engage in one another.
  • FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment 14 of a body with a recessed grip 44.
  • This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment of a body 12 from FIG. 2 with the difference that according to the invention it has additional securing elements in the form of elevations 54a in the grooves 15b or depressions 54b in the ribs 15a.
  • the elevations 54a or depressions 54b are designed such that the elevations 54a of a first bottle 14 engage positively in the recesses 54b of a second bottle 14, in particular are clipped together, and form a stable releasable connection.
  • the elevations 54a and depressions 54b thus serve as additional securing means to produce a stable detachable connection between two or more bottles 14 according to the third embodiment.
  • the arrangement of the elevations 54a or depressions 54b is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment 14 shown. It is also conceivable that the Ridges 54a are disposed on the outer radii of the ribs 15a and the depressions 54b on the inner radii of the grooves 15b. Likewise, it is obvious to a person skilled in the art to provide a bottle 10 according to the first embodiment with such elevations 54a or depressions 54b in the ribs 11a and 11b, respectively.
  • FIG. 4 shows a fourth embodiment 16 of a body with a recessed grip 46, which in turn a modification of the second embodiment 12 (see. FIG. 2 ).
  • the ribs 17a taper in the lower region 32 and in the upper region 34 each toward the recessed grip 46.
  • the area of the recessed grip can be made narrower, wherein the bottle 16 is still ergonomically advantageous to hold in the hand.
  • the bottle 16 in the region of the bottom 50 of the bottle 16 and in the region of the top 51 of the bottle 16 relative to the grooves 17b a paragraph or stop 55 on.
  • This stop 55 is used in particular for the axial securing of two mutually positively and non-positively connected bottles sixteenth
  • FIGS. 5a and 5b show the interlocking of two bodies according to the in FIG. 3
  • the additional elevations 54a can be seen clearly, which forms a positive releasable connection 60 between the two bottles 14 together with a corresponding recess 54b in the region of the nested ribs 15a.
  • FIGS. 6a to 6d each show an inventive container 92a / b consisting of six bodies according to the in FIG. 2 illustrated second embodiment 12.
  • the bottles 12 in the container 92a according to FIG. 6a are clipped together in a releasable connection and thereby held together.
  • the bottles 12 are additionally secured by an additional band 90 against axial slipping.
  • the band 90 may be, for example, a cardboard or paper strip, furthermore, the band 90 may consist of a strip of plastic film, in particular a self-adhesive label-like plastic strip, an elastic (rubber) band or the like.
  • an adhesive in particular a hot-melt adhesive 60
  • a hot-melt adhesive 60 are applied along the rib 13a to be joined or even dropped or sprayed from above onto the joint.
  • adhesive dots are possible, which detachably connect to one another by the pressure arising during clipping in of the rib 13a into the corresponding recess or groove 13b.
  • the bottles may have a shoulder design (see embodiment 16 in FIG. 4 ), which prevents the bottles from being displaced axially relative to each other.
  • FIGS. 7a and 7b each show a container 96a / b consisting of six bodies according to the in FIG. 4 illustrated fourth embodiment 16.
  • the connection of the body 16 with each other corresponds to that in the FIGS. 6a to 6d shown embodiment, so that it is possible to dispense with a repetition of the description.
  • containers are also produced from the bodies 10 and 14 according to the first and the third embodiment.
  • the number of bottles that are packaged in one pack is not limited to six. Rather, containers according to the invention consisting of preferably two, four, eight or ten bodies are also conceivable. In this case, not only containers with a rectangular base area but also those in which the bodies are arranged so that the base area represents a parallelogram should continue to be included.
  • the invention also containers with an odd number of bodies, in particular three, five, seven or nine bodies are included, which are arranged for example in containers with a triangular base, a hexagonal base or the like.
  • the number of ribs 11a, 13a, 15a, 17a of the bodies 10, 12, 14 and 16 is not set to eight ribs 11a, 13a, 15a, 17a as shown in the illustrated embodiments 10, 12, 14 and 16.
  • the number of ribs 11a, 13a, 15a, 17a is to be varied according to the desired composition of the containers, the number of ribs 11a, 13a, 15a, 17a - and accordingly the number of intermediate grooves 11b, 13b, 15b, 17b - preferably between five and twelve.
  • FIG. 8a shows a handle 80 for use with the bodies.
  • the handle 80 is a molding made of plastic with a holding portion 82 and at least a fastening region 84.
  • the fastening region 84 is shaped so that it is between the ribs 11 of the body 10, 12, 14 and 16 (see. FIGS. 1 to 4 ) can be clipped, so that there is a fixed detachable connection.
  • Figures 8b and 8c show the use of the handle 80 according to FIG. 8a together with bodies 16 according to the in FIG. 4 illustrated fourth embodiment, wherein the handle 80 via its mounting portions 84 between the ribs 17a, ie in the grooves 17b, the bottle 16 is releasably clipped, so that the handle 80 can be easily removed by the buyer or user and the bottles 16 easy can be isolated.
  • the handle consists of two cylinders or the like, which are connected to each other via a cardboard or foil tape, a rope or the like, wherein the cylinders according to the above-described principle in the wells of the bottles 10, 12, 14, 16 engage and form a positive connection.
  • FIG. 9 shows a not belonging to the invention method for connecting inventive body. This is the axial assembly of two bottles according to the in FIG. 2 illustrated second embodiment 12th
  • the bottles 12 are joined by a robot in the axial direction 140 in a clocking manner.
  • a clipping of the body 12 is not required, instead, a telescoping of the corresponding ribs 13a and grooves 13b takes place.
  • This type of process is particularly advantageous in bottles that have a pronounced undercut, since in this case no effort is required to assemble.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Pack (92a, 92b, 96a, 96b) constitué par une composition d'au moins deux corps (10, 12, 14, 16) ayant une surface de base pour l'essentiel ronde, lesdits corps (10, 12, 14, 16) présentant chacun un fond (50), une face supérieure (51) et une surface latérale, lesdites surfaces latérales ayant formé chacune une structuration qui est orientée pour l'essentiel parallèlement à un axe longitudinal du corps (10, 12, 14, 16), ledit axe longitudinal étant orienté perpendiculairement au fond du corps (10, 12, 14, 16) et ladite structuration ayant formé, sur toute la circonférence, des éléments de jonction (11a, 11b, 13a, 13b, 15a, 15b, 17a, 17b), lesdits éléments de jonction (11a, 11b, 13a, 13b, 15a, 15b, 17a, 17b) étant réalisés en tant que nervures et rainures et lesdits éléments de jonction (11a, 11b, 13a, 13b, 15a, 15b, 17a, 17b) s'étendant au moins sur une section axiale (32, 34) de la surface latérale, caractérisé par le fait que, dans un premier état produit des corps individuels (10, 12, 14, 16), lesdits éléments de jonction (11a, 11b, 13a, 13b, 15a, 15b, 17a, 17b) n'ont pas formé de contre-dépouille (22) et que, dans un deuxième état où lesdits au moins deux corps (10, 12, 14, 16) sont reliés entre eux à engagement positif, les éléments de jonction (11a, 11b, 13a, 13b, 15a, 15b, 17a, 17b) desdits au moins deux corps (10, 12, 14, 16), qui coopèrent les uns avec les autres à engagement positif, ont formé une contre-dépouille (22), et lesdits éléments de jonction (11a, 11b, 13a, 13b, 15a, 15b, 17a, 17b) ayant formé des éléments de sécurité supplémentaires qui sont réalisés en tant que reliefs (54a) et creux (54b) des éléments de jonction, pour la réalisation d'une liaison à engagement positif entre au moins deux corps, et ladite liaison à engagement positif des éléments de sécurité empêchant un glissement axial desdits au moins deux corps reliés entre eux.
  2. Pack (92a, 92b, 96a, 96b) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le fond (50) desdits corps (10, 12, 14, 16) présente chacun un gradin (55).
  3. Pack (92a, 92b, 96a, 96b) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, dans lequel des points de collage (60) sont disposés entre lesdits corps (10, 12, 14, 16) et/ou dans lequel lesdits corps (10, 12, 14, 16) sont entourés au moyen d'une banderole (90).
  4. Pack (92a, 92b, 96a, 96b) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel ledit pack (92a, 92b, 96a, 96b) comprend une poignée (80) et dans lequel ladite poignée (80) comprend deux zones de fixation (84) et une zone de maintien (82).
  5. Pack (92a, 92b, 96a, 96b) selon la revendication 4, dans lequel lesdites zones de fixation (84) peuvent être fixées chacune entre deux éléments de jonction (11a, 11b, 13a, 13b, 15a, 15b, 17a, 17b) d'un corps (10, 12, 14, 16) et/ou dans lequel la liaison entre ladite poignée (80) et le corps (10, 12, 14, 16) est amovible.
EP10005110A 2009-06-03 2010-05-15 Gerbe composée à partir d'au moins deux corps, notamment bouteilles Not-in-force EP2258625B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009025912A DE102009025912A1 (de) 2009-06-03 2009-06-03 Körper und aus Körpern erstellte Gebinde sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erstellung von Gebinden

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2258625A2 EP2258625A2 (fr) 2010-12-08
EP2258625A3 EP2258625A3 (fr) 2011-04-13
EP2258625B1 true EP2258625B1 (fr) 2012-11-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10005110A Not-in-force EP2258625B1 (fr) 2009-06-03 2010-05-15 Gerbe composée à partir d'au moins deux corps, notamment bouteilles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8348077B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2258625B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101905764B (fr)
DE (1) DE102009025912A1 (fr)

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US8348077B2 (en) 2013-01-08
CN101905764B (zh) 2012-01-18
EP2258625A2 (fr) 2010-12-08
US20100308043A1 (en) 2010-12-09
DE102009025912A1 (de) 2010-12-09
EP2258625A3 (fr) 2011-04-13
CN101905764A (zh) 2010-12-08

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